第5章
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  MENDOZA。[toTanner,becomingmoreconfidentialashefindshimselfvirtuallyalonewithasympatheticlistenerinthestillstarlightofthemountains;foralltherestareasleepbythistime]Itwasjustsowithher,sir。Herintellectreachedforwardintothetwentiethcentury:hersocialprejudicesandfamilyaffectionsreachedbackintothedarkages。Ah,sir,howthewordsofShakespearseemtofiteverycrisisinouremotions!

  IlovedLouisa:40,000brothersCouldnotwithalltheirquantityofloveMakeupmysum。

  Andsoon。Iforgettherest。Callitmadnessifyouwill——

  infatuation。Iamanableman,astrongman:intenyearsI

  shouldhaveownedafirst—classhotel。Imether;andyousee!I

  amabrigand,anoutcast。EvenShakespearcannotdojusticetowhatIfeelforLouisa。LetmereadyousomelinesthatIhavewrittenabouthermyself。Howeverslighttheirliterarymeritmaybe,theyexpresswhatIfeelbetterthananycasualwordscan。

  [Heproducesapacketofhotelbillsscrawledwithmanuscript,andkneelsatthefiretodecipherthem,pokingitwithasticktomakeitglow]。

  TANNER。[clappinghimrudelyontheshoulder]Puttheminthefire,President。

  MENDOZA。[startled]Eh?

  TANNER。Youaresacrificingyourcareertoamonomania。

  MENDOZA。Iknowit。

  TANNER。Noyoudon’t。Nomanwouldcommitsuchacrimeagainsthimselfifhereallyknewwhathewasdoing。Howcanyoulookroundattheseaugusthills,lookupatthisdivinesky,tastethisfinelytemperedair,andthentalklikealiteraryhackonasecondfloorinBloomsbury?

  MENDOZA。[shakinghishead]TheSierraisnobetterthanBloomsburywhenoncethenoveltyhaswornoff。Besides,thesemountainsmakeyoudreamofwomen——ofwomenwithmagnificenthair。

  TANNER。OfLouisa,inshort。Theywillnotmakemedreamofwomen,myfriend:Iamheartwhole。

  MENDOZA。Donotboastuntilmorning,sir。Thisisastrangecountryfordreams。

  TANNER。Well,weshallsee。Goodnight。[Heliesdownandcomposeshimselftosleep]。

  Mendoza,withasigh,followshisexample;andforafewmomentsthereispeaceintheSierra。ThenMendozasitsupsuddenlyandsayspleadinglytoTanner——

  MENDOZA。Justallowmetoreadafewlinesbeforeyougotosleep。Ishouldreallylikeyouropinionofthem。

  TANNER。[drowsily]Goon。Iamlistening。

  MENDOZA。IsawtheefirstinWhitsunweekLouisa,Louisa——

  TANNER。[roaringhimself]MydearPresident,Louisaisaveryprettyname;butitreallydoesn’trhymewelltoWhitsunweek。

  MENDOZA。Ofcoursenot。Louisaisnottherhyme,buttherefrain。

  TANNER。[subsiding]Ah,therefrain。Ibegyourpardon。Goon。

  MENDOZA。Perhapsyoudonotcareforthatone:Ithinkyouwilllikethisbetter。[Herecites,inrichsofttones,andtoslowtime]

  Louisa,Ilovethee。

  Ilovethee,Louisa。

  Louisa,Louisa,Louisa,Ilovethee。

  Onenameandonephrasemakemymusic,Louisa。Louisa,Louisa,Louisa,Ilovethee。

  Mendozathylover,Thylover,Mendoza,MendozaadoringlylivesforLouisa。

  There’snothingbutthatintheworldforMendoza。

  Louisa,Louisa,Mendozaadoresthee。

  [Affected]Thereisnomeritinproducingbeautifullinesuponsuchaname。Louisaisanexquisitename,isitnot?

  TANNER。[allbutasleep,respondswithafaintgroan]。

  MENDOZA。Owertthou,Louisa,ThewifeofMendoza,Mendoza’sLouisa,LouisaMendoza,HowblestwerethelifeofLouisa’sMendoza!

  HowpainlesshislongingofloveforLouisa!

  Thatisrealpoetry——fromtheheart——fromtheheartofhearts。

  Don’tyouthinkitwillmoveher?

  Noanswer。

  [Resignedly]Asleep,asusual。Doggreltoalltheworld;heavenlymusictome!IdiotthatIamtowearmyheartonmysleeve![Hecomposeshimselftosleep,murmuring]Louisa,Ilovethee;Ilovethee,Louisa;Louisa,Louisa,Louisa,I——

  Strakersnores;rollsoveronhisside;andrelapsesintosleep。

  StillnesssettlesontheSierra;andthedarknessdeepens。Thefirehasagainburieditselfinwhiteashandceasedtoglow。Thepeaksshowunfathomablydarkagainstthestarryfirmament;butnowthestarsdimandvanish;andtheskyseemstostealawayoutoftheuniverse。InsteadoftheSierrathereisnothing;

  omnipresentnothing。Nosky,nopeaks,nolight,nosound,notimenorspace,uttervoid。Thensomewherethebeginningofapallor,andwithitafaintthrobbingbuzzasofaghostlyvioloncellopalpitatingonthesamenoteendlessly。Acoupleofghostlyviolinspresentlytakeadvantageofthisbass(astaffofmusicissuppliedhere)

  andtherewiththepallorrevealsamaninthevoid,anincorporealbutvisibleman,seated,absurdlyenough,onnothing。

  Foramomentheraiseshisheadasthemusicpasseshimby。Then,withaheavysigh,hedroopsinutterdejection;andtheviolins,discouraged,retracetheirmelodyindespairandatlastgiveitup,extinguishedbywailingsfromuncannywindinstruments,thus:——

  (moremusic)

  Itisallveryodd。OnerecognizestheMozartianstrain;

  andonthishint,andbytheaidofcertainsparklesofvioletlightinthepallor,theman’scostumeexplainsitselfasthatofaSpanishnoblemanoftheXV—XVIcentury。DonJuan,ofcourse;butwhere?why?how?Besides,inthebriefliftingofhisface,nowhiddenbyhishatbrim,therewasacurioussuggestionofTanner。Amorecritical,fastidious,handsomeface,palerandcolder,withoutTanner’simpetuouscredulityandenthusiasm,andwithoutatouchofhismodernplutocraticvulgarity,butstillaresemblance,evenanidentity。Thenametoo:DonJuanTenorio,JohnTanner。Whereonearth———orelsewhere——havewegottofromtheXXcenturyandtheSierra?

  Anotherpallorinthevoid,thistimenotviolet,butadisagreeablesmokyyellow。Withit,thewhisperofaghostlyclarionetturningthistuneintoinfinitesadness:

  (Herethereisanothermusicalstaff。)

  Theyellowishpallormoves:thereisanoldcronewanderinginthevoid,bentandtoothless;draped,aswellasonecanguess,inthecoarsebrownfrockofsomereligiousorder。Shewandersandwandersinherslowhopelessway,muchasawaspfliesinitsrapidbusyway,untilsheblundersagainstthethingsheseeks:

  companionship。Withasobofreliefthepooroldcreatureclutchesatthepresenceofthemanandaddresseshiminherdryunlovelyvoice,whichcanstillexpressprideandresolutionaswellassuffering。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Excuseme;butIamsolonely;andthisplaceissoawful。

  DONJUAN。Anewcomer?

  THEOLDWOMAN。Yes:IsupposeIdiedthismorning。Iconfessed;I

  hadextremeunction;Iwasinbedwithmyfamilyaboutmeandmyeyesfixedonthecross。Thenitgrewdark;andwhenthelightcamebackitwasthislightbywhichIwalkseeingnothing。I

  havewanderedforhoursinhorribleloneliness。

  DONJUAN。[sighing]Ah!youhavenotyetlostthesenseoftime。

  Onesoondoes,ineternity。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Wherearewe?

  DONJUAN。Inhell。

  THEOLDWOMAN[proudly]Hell!Iinhell!Howdareyou?

  DONJUAN。[unimpressed]Whynot,Senora?

  THEOLDWOMAN。Youdonotknowtowhomyouarespeaking。Iamalady,andafaithfuldaughteroftheChurch。

  DONJUAN。Idonotdoubtit。

  THEOLDWOMAN。ButhowthencanIbeinhell?Purgatory,perhaps:

  Ihavenotbeenperfect:whohas?Buthell!oh,youarelying。

  DONJUAN。Hell,Senora,Iassureyou;hellatitsbestthatis,itsmostsolitary——thoughperhapsyouwouldprefercompany。

  THEOLDWOMAN。ButIhavesincerelyrepented;Ihaveconfessed。

  DONJUAN。Howmuch?

  THEOLDWOMAN。MoresinsthanIreallycommitted。Ilovedconfession。

  DONJUAN。Ah,thatisperhapsasbadasconfessingtoolittle。Atallevents,Senora,whetherbyoversightorintention,youarecertainlydamned,likemyself;andthereisnothingforitnowbuttomakethebestofit。

  THEOLDWOMAN[indignantly]Oh!andImighthavebeensomuchwickeder!Allmygooddeedswasted!Itisunjust。

  DONJUAN。No:youwerefullyandclearlywarned。Foryourbaddeeds,vicariousatonement,mercywithoutjustice。Foryourgooddeeds,justicewithoutmercy。Wehavemanygoodpeoplehere。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Wereyouagoodman?

  DONJUAN。Iwasamurderer。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Amurderer!Oh,howdaretheysendmetoherdwithmurderers!Iwasnotasbadasthat:Iwasagoodwoman。Thereissomemistake:wherecanIhaveitsetright?

  DONJUAN。Idonotknowwhethermistakescanbecorrectedhere。

  Probablytheywillnotadmitamistakeeveniftheyhavemadeone。

  THEOLDWOMAN。ButwhomcanIask?

  DONJUAN。IshouldasktheDevil,Senora:heunderstandsthewaysofthisplace,whichismorethanIevercould。

  THEOLDWOMAN。TheDevil!IspeaktotheDevil!

  DONJUAN。Inhell,Senora,theDevilistheleaderofthebestsociety。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Itellyou,wretch,IknowIamnotinhell。

  DONJUAN。Howdoyouknow?

  THEOLDWOMAN。BecauseIfeelnopain。

  DONJUAN。Oh,thenthereisnomistake:youareintentionallydamned。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Whydoyousaythat?

  DONJUAN。Becausehell,Senora,isaplaceforthewicked。Thewickedarequitecomfortableinit:itwasmadeforthem。Youtellmeyoufeelnopain。IconcludeyouareoneofthoseforwhomHellexists。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Doyoufeelnopain?

  DONJUAN。Iamnotoneofthewicked,Senora;thereforeitboresme,boresmebeyonddescription,beyondbelief。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Notoneofthewicked!Yousaidyouwereamurderer。

  DONJUAN。Onlyaduel。Iranmyswordthroughanoldmanwhowastryingtorunhisthroughme。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Ifyouwereagentleman,thatwasnotamurder。

  DONJUAN。Theoldmancalleditmurder,becausehewas,hesaid,defendinghisdaughter’shonor。BythishemeantthatbecauseI

  foolishlyfellinlovewithherandtoldherso,shescreamed;

  andhetriedtoassassinatemeaftercallingmeinsultingnames。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Youwerelikeallmen。Libertinesandmurderersall,all,all!

  DONJUAN。Andyetwemeethere,dearlady。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Listentome。Myfatherwasslainbyjustsuchawretchasyou,injustsuchaduel,forjustsuchacause。I

  screamed:itwasmyduty。Myfatherdrewonmyassailant:hishonordemandedit。Hefell:thatwastherewardofhonor。Iamhere:inhell,youtellmethatistherewardofduty。Istherejusticeinheaven?

  DONJUAN。No;butthereisjusticeinhell:heavenisfarabovesuchidlehumanpersonalities。Youwillbewelcomeinhell,Senora。Hellisthehomeofhonor,duty,justice,andtherestofthesevendeadlyvirtues。Allthewickednessonearthisdoneintheirname:whereelsebutinhellshouldtheyhavetheirreward?

  HaveInottoldyouthatthetrulydamnedarethosewhoarehappyinhell?

  THEOLDWOMAN。Andareyouhappyhere?

  DONJUAN。[Springingtohisfeet]No;andthatistheenigmaonwhichIponderindarkness。WhyamIhere?I,whorepudiatedallduty,trampledhonorunderfoot,andlaughedatjustice!

  THEOLDWOMAN。Oh,whatdoIcarewhyyouarehere?WhyamI

  here?I,whosacrificedallmyinclinationstowomanlyvirtueandpropriety!

  DONJUAN。Patience,lady:youwillbeperfectlyhappyandathomehere。Aswiththepoet,\"HellisacitymuchlikeSeville。\"

  THEOLDWOMAN。Happy!here!whereIamnothing!whereIamnobody!

  DONJUAN。Notatall:youarealady;andwhereverladiesareishell。Donotbesurprisedorterrified:youwillfindeverythingherethataladycandesire,includingdevilswhowillserveyoufromsheerloveofservitude,andmagnifyyourimportanceforthesakeofdignifyingtheirservice——thebestofservants。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Myservantswillbedevils。

  DONJUAN。Haveyoueverhadservantswhowerenotdevils?

  THEOLDWOMAN。Never:theyweredevils,perfectdevils,allofthem。Butthatisonlyamannerofspeaking。Ithoughtyoumeantthatmyservantsherewouldberealdevils。

  DONJUAN。Nomorerealdevilsthanyouwillbeareallady。

  Nothingisrealhere。Thatisthehorrorofdamnation。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Oh,thisisallmadness。Thisisworsethanfireandtheworm。

  DONJUAN。Foryou,perhaps,thereareconsolations。Forinstance:

  howoldwereyouwhenyouchangedfromtimetoeternity?

  THEOLDWOMAN。DonotaskmehowoldIwasasifIwereathingofthepast。Iam77。

  DONJUAN。Aripeage,Senora。Butinhelloldageisnottolerated。Itistooreal。HereweworshipLoveandBeauty。Oursoulsbeingentirelydamned,wecultivateourhearts。Asaladyof77,youwouldnothaveasingleacquaintanceinhell。

  THEOLDWOMAN。HowcanIhelpmyage,man?

  DONJUAN。Youforgetthatyouhaveleftyouragebehindyouintherealmoftime。Youarenomore77thanyouare7or17or27。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Nonsense!

  DONJUAN。Consider,Senora:wasnotthistrueevenwhenyoulivedonearth?Whenyouwere70,wereyoureallyolderunderneathyourwrinklesandyourgreyhamsthanwhenyouwere30?

  THEOLDWOMAN。No,younger:at30Iwasafool。Butofwhatuseisittofeelyoungerandlookolder?

  DONJUAN。Yousee,Senora,thelookwasonlyanillusion。Yourwrinkleslied,justastheplumpsmoothskinofmanyastupidgirlof17,withheavyspiritsanddecrepitideas,liesaboutherage?Well,herewehavenobodies:weseeeachotherasbodiesonlybecausewelearnttothinkaboutoneanotherunderthataspectwhenwewerealive;andwestillthinkinthatway,knowingnoother。Butwecanappeartooneanotheratwhatagewechoose。Youhavebuttowillanyofyouroldlooksback,andbacktheywillcome。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Itcannotbetrue。

  DONJUAN。Try。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Seventeen!

  DONJUAN。Stop。Beforeyoudecide,Ihadbettertellyouthatthesethingsareamatteroffashion。Occasionallywehavearagefor17;butitdoesnotlastlong。Justatpresentthefashionableageis40——orsay37;buttherearesignsofachange。Ifyouwereatallgood—lookingat27,Ishouldsuggestyourtryingthat,andsettinganewfashion。

  THEOLDWOMAN。Idonotbelieveawordyouaresaying。However,27beit。[Whisk!theoldwomanbecomesayoungone,andsohandsomethatintheradianceintowhichherdullyellowhalohassuddenlylightenedonemightalmostmistakeherforAnnWhitefield]。

  DONJUAN。DonaAnadeUlloa!

  ANA。What?Youknowme!

  DONJUAN。Andyouforgetme!

  ANA。Icannotseeyourface。[Heraiseshishat]。DonJuanTenorio!Monster!Youwhoslewmyfather!evenhereyoupursueme。

  DONJUAN。IprotestIdonotpursueyou。Allowmetowithdraw[going]。

  ANA。[reininghisarm]Youshallnotleavemealoneinthisdreadfulplace。

  DONJUAN。Providedmystayingbenotinterpretedaspursuit。

  ANA。[releasinghim]YoumaywellwonderhowIcanendureyourpresence。Mydear,dearfather!

  DONJUAN。Wouldyouliketoseehim?

  ANA。MyfatherHERE!!!

  DONJUAN。No:heisinheaven。

  ANA。Iknewit。Mynoblefather!Heislookingdownonusnow。

  Whatmusthefeeltoseehisdaughterinthisplace,andinconversationwithhismurderer!

  DONJUAN。Bytheway,ifweshouldmeethim——

  ANA。Howcanwemeethim?Heisinheaven。

  DONJUAN。Hecondescendstolookinuponusherefromtimetotime。Heavenboreshim。Soletmewarnyouthatifyoumeethimhewillbemortallyoffendedifyouspeakofmeashismurderer!

  HemaintainsthathewasamuchbetterswordsmanthanI,andthatifhisfoothadnotslippedhewouldhavekilledme。Nodoubtheisright:Iwasnotagoodfencer。Ineverdisputethepoint;soweareexcellentfriends。

  ANA。Itisnodishonortoasoldiertobeproudofhisskillinarms。

  DONJUAN。Youwouldrathernotmeethim,probably。

  ANA。Howdareyousaythat?

  DONJUAN。Oh,thatistheusualfeelinghere。Youmayrememberthatonearth——thoughofcourseweneverconfessedit——thedeathofanyoneweknew,eventhosewelikedbest,wasalwaysmingledwithacertainsatisfactionatbeingfinallydonewiththem。

  ANA。Monster!Never,never。

  DONJUAN。[placidly]Iseeyourecognizethefeeling。Yes:afuneralwasalwaysafestivityinblack,especiallythefuneralofarelative。Atallevents,familytiesarerarelykeptuphere。Yourfatherisquiteaccustomedtothis:hewillnotexpectanydevotionfromyou。

  ANA。Wretch:Iworemourningforhimallmylife。

  DONJUAN。Yes:itbecameyou。Butalifeofmourningisonething:aneternityofitquiteanother。Besides,hereyouareasdeadashe。Cananythingbemoreridiculousthanonedeadpersonmourningforanother?Donotlookshocked,mydearAna;anddonotbealarmed:thereisplentyofhumbuginhell(indeedthereishardlyanythingelse);butthehumbugofdeathandageandchangeisdroppedbecausehereWEarealldeadandalleternal。

  Youwillpickupourwayssoon。

  ANA。AndwillallthemencallmetheirdearAna?

  DONJUAN。No。Thatwasaslipofthetongue。Ibegyourpardon。

  ANA。[almosttenderly]Juan:didyoureallylovemewhenyoubehavedsodisgracefullytome?

  DONJUAN。[impatiently]]Oh,Ibegyounottobegintalkingaboutlove。Heretheytalkofnothingelsebutlove——itsbeauty,itsholiness,itsspirituality,itsdevilknowswhat!——excuseme;butitdoessoboreme。Theydon’tknowwhatthey’retalkingabout。I

  do。Theythinktheyhaveachievedtheperfectionoflovebecausetheyhavenobodies。Sheerimaginativedebauchery!Faugh!

  ANA。Hasevendeathfailedtorefineyoursoul,Juan?Hastheterriblejudgmentofwhichmyfather’sstatuewastheministertaughtyounoreverence?

  DONJUAN。Howisthatveryflatteringstatue,bytheway?Doesitstillcometosupperwithnaughtypeopleandcastthemintothisbottomlesspit?

  ANA。Ithasbeenagreatexpensetome。Theboysinthemonasteryschoolwouldnotletitalone:themischievousonesbrokeit;andthestudiousoneswrotetheirnamesonit。Threenewnosesintwoyears,andfingerswithoutend。Ihadtoleaveittoitsfateatlast;andnowIfearitisshockinglymutilated。Mypoorfather!

  DONJUAN。Hush!Listen![Twogreatchordsrollingonsyncopatedwavesofsoundbreakforth:Dminoranditsdominant:aroundofdreadfuljoytoallmusicians]。Ha!Mozart’sstatuemusic。Itisyourfather。YouhadbetterdisappearuntilIpreparehim。[Shevanishes]。

  >Fromthevoidcomesalivingstatueofwhitemarble,designedtorepresentamajesticoldman。Buthewaiveshismajestywithinfinitegrace;walkswithafeather—likestep;andmakeseverywrinkleinhiswarwornvisagebrimoverwithholidayjoyousness。

  Tohissculptorheowesaperfectlytrainedfigure,whichhecarrieserectandtrim;andtheendsofhismoustachecurlup,elasticaswatchsprings,givinghimanairwhich,butforitsSpanishdignity,wouldbecalledjaunty。HeisonthepleasantesttermswithDonJuan。Hisvoice,saveforamuchmoredistinguishedintonation,issolikethevoiceofRoebuckRamsdenthatitcallsattentiontothefactthattheyarenotunlikeoneanotherinspiteoftheirverydifferentfashionofshaving。

  DONJUAN。Ah,hereyouare,myfriend。Whydon’tyoulearntosingthesplendidmusicMozarthaswrittenforyou?

  THESTATUE。Unluckilyhehaswrittenitforabassvoice。Mineisacountertenor。Well:haveyourepentedyet?

  DONJUAN。Ihavetoomuchconsiderationforyoutorepent,DonGonzalo。IfIdid,youwouldhavenoexcuseforcomingfromHeaventoarguewithme。

  THESTATUE。True。Remainobdurate,myboy。IwishIhadkilledyou,asIshouldhavedonebutforanaccident。ThenIshouldhavecomehere;andyouwouldhavehadastatueandareputationforpietytoliveupto。Anynews?

  DONJUAN。Yes:yourdaughterisdead。

  THESTATUE。[puzzled]Mydaughter?[Recollecting]Oh!theoneyouweretakenwith。Letmesee:whatwashername?

  DONJUAN。Ana。

  THESTATUE。Tobesure:Ana。Agoodlookinggirl,ifIrecollectaright。HaveyouwarnedWhatshisname——herhusband?

  DONJUAN。MyfriendOttavio?No:IhavenotseenhimsinceAnaarrived。

  Anacomesindignantlytolight。

  ANA。Whatdoesthismean?OttaviohereandYOURfriend!Andyou,father,haveforgottenmyname。Youareindeedturnedtostone。

  THESTATUE。Mydear:IamsomuchmoreadmiredinmarblethanI

  everwasinmyownpersonthatIhaveretainedtheshapethesculptorgaveme。Hewasoneofthefirstmenofhisday:youmustacknowledgethat。

  ANA。Father!Vanity!personalvanity!fromyou!

  THESTATUE。Ah,yououtlivedthatweakness,mydaughter:youmustbenearly80bythistime。Iwascutoff(byanaccident)inmy64thyear,andamconsiderablyyourjuniorinconsequence。

  Besides,mychild,inthisplace,whatourlibertinefriendherewouldcallthefarceofparentalwisdomisdropped。Regardme,I

  beg,asafellowcreature,notasafather。

  ANA。Youspeakasthisvillainspeaks。

  THESTATUE。Juanisasoundthinker,Ana。Abadfencer,butasoundthinker。

  ANA。[horrorcreepinguponher]Ibegintounderstand。Thesearedevils,mockingme。Ihadbetterpray。

  THESTATUE。[consolingher]No,no,no,mychild:donotpray。Ifyoudo,youwillthrowawaythemainadvantageofthisplace。

  Writtenoverthegateherearethewords\"Leaveeveryhopebehind,yewhoenter。\"Onlythinkwhatareliefthatis!Forwhatishope?Aformofmoralresponsibility。Herethereisnohope,andconsequentlynoduty,nowork,nothingtobegainedbypraying,nothingtobelostbydoingwhatyoulike。Hell,inshort,isaplacewhereyouhavenothingtodobutamuseyourself。[DonJuansighsdeeply]。Yousigh,friendJuan;butifyoudweltinheaven,asIdo,youwouldrealizeyouradvantages。

  DONJUAN。Youareingoodspiritsto—day,Commander。Youarepositivelybrilliant。Whatisthematter?

  THESTATUE。Ihavecometoamomentousdecision,myboy。Butfirst,whereisourfriendtheDevil?Imustconsulthiminthematter。AndAnawouldliketomakehisacquaintance,nodoubt。

  ANA。Youarepreparingsometormentforme。

  DONJUAN。Allthatissuperstition,Ana。Reassureyourself。

  Remember:thedevilisnotsoblackasheispainted。

  THESTATUE。Letusgivehimacall。

  Atthewaveofthestatue’shandthegreatchordsrolloutagainbutthistimeMozart’smusicgetsgrotesquelyadulteratedwithGounod’s。Ascarlethalobeginstoglow;andintoittheDevilrises,veryMephistophelean,andnotatallunlikeMendoza,thoughnotsointeresting。Helooksolder;isgettingprematurelybald;and,inspiteofaneffusionofgoodnatureandfriendliness,ispeevishandsensitivewhenhisadvancesarenotreciprocated。

  Hedoesnotinspiremuchconfidenceinhispowersofhardworkorendurance,andis,onthewhole,adisagreeablyself—indulgentlookingperson;butheiscleverandplausible,thoughperceptiblylesswellbredthanthetwoothermen,andenormouslylessvitalthanthewoman。

  THEDEVIL。[heartily]HaveIthepleasureofagainreceivingavisitfromtheillustriousCommanderofCalatrava?[Coldly]DonJuan,yourservant。[Politely]Andastrangelady?Myrespects,Senora。

  ANA。Areyou——

  THEDEVIL。[bowing]Lucifer,atyourservice。

  ANA。Ishallgomad。

  THEDEVIL。[gallantly]Ah,Senora,donotbeanxious。Youcometousfromearth,fulloftheprejudicesandterrorsofthatpriest—riddenplace。Youhaveheardmeillspokenof;andyet,believeme,Ihavehostsoffriendsthere。

  ANA。Yes:youreignintheirhearts。

  THEDEVIL。[shakinghishead]Youflatterme,Senora;butyouaremistaken。Itistruethattheworldcannotgetonwithoutme;butitnevergivesmecreditforthat:initsheartitmistrustsandhatesme。Itssympathiesareallwithmisery,withpoverty,withstarvationofthebodyandoftheheart。Icallonittosympathizewithjoy,withlove,withhappiness,withbeauty。

  DONJUAN。[nauseated]Excuseme:Iamgoing。YouknowIcannotstandthis。

  THEDEVIL。[angrily]Yes:Iknowthatyouarenofriendofmine。

  THESTATUE。Whatharmishedoingyou,Juan?Itseemstomethathewastalkingexcellentsensewhenyouinterruptedhim。

  THEDEVIL。[warmlyshakingthestatue’shand]Thankyou,myfriend:thankyou。Youhavealwaysunderstoodme:hehasalwaysdisparagedandavoidedme。

  DONJUAN。Ihavetreatedyouwithperfectcourtesy。

  THEDEVIL。Courtesy!Whatiscourtesy?Icarenothingformerecourtesy。Givemewarmthofheart,truesincerity,thebondofsympathywithloveandjoy——

  DONJUAN。Youaremakingmeill。

  THEDEVIL。There![Appealingtothestatue]Youhear,sir!Oh,bywhatironyoffatewasthiscoldselfishegotistsenttomykingdom,andyoutakentotheicymansionsofthesky!

  THESTATUE。Ican’tcomplain。Iwasahypocrite;anditservedmerighttobesenttoheaven。

  THEDEVIL。Why,sir,doyounotjoinus,andleaveasphereforwhichyourtemperamentistoosympathetic,yourhearttoowarm,yourcapacityforenjoymenttoogenerous?

  THESTATUE。Ihavethisdayresolvedtodoso。Infuture,excellentSonoftheMorning,Iamyours。IhaveleftHeavenforever。

  THEDEVIL。[againgraspinghishand]Ah,whatanhonorforme!

  Whatatriumphforourcause!Thankyou,thankyou。Andnow,myfriend——Imaycallyousoatlast——couldyounotpersuadeHIM

  totaketheplaceyouhaveleftvacantabove?

  THESTATUE。[shakinghishead]IcannotconscientiouslyrecommendanybodywithwhomIamonfriendlytermstodeliberatelymakehimselfdullanduncomfortable。

  THEDEVIL。Ofcoursenot;butareyousureHEwouldbeuncomfortable?Ofcourseyouknowbest:youbroughthimhereoriginally;andwehadthegreatesthopesofhim。Hissentimentswereinthebesttasteofourbestpeople。Yourememberhowhesang?[Hebeginstosinginanasaloperaticbaritone,tremulousfromaneternityofmisuseintheFrenchmanner]。

  Vivanlefemmine!

  Vivailbuonvino!

  THESTATUE。[takingupthetuneanoctavehigherinhiscountertenor]

  SostegnoagloriaD’umanita。

  THEDEVIL。Precisely。Well,heneversingsforusnow。

  DONJUAN。Doyoucomplainofthat?Hellisfullofmusicalamateurs:musicisthebrandyofthedamned。Maynotonelostsoulbepermittedtoabstain?

  THEDEVIL。Youdareblasphemeagainstthesublimestofthearts!

  DONJUAN。[withcolddisgust]Youtalklikeahystericalwomanfawningonafiddler。

  THEDEVIL。Iamnotangry。Imerelypityyou。Youhavenosoul;

  andyouareunconsciousofallthatyoulose。Nowyou,SenorCommander,areabornmusician。Howwellyousing!Mozartwouldbedelightedifhewerestillhere;buthemopedandwenttoheaven。Curioushowtheseclevermen,whomyouwouldhavesupposedborntobepopularhere,haveturnedoutsocialfailures,likeDonJuan!

  DONJUAN。Iamreallyverysorrytobeasocialfailure。

  THEDEVIL。Notthatwedon’tadmireyourintellect,youknow。Wedo。ButIlookatthematterfromyourownpointofview。Youdon’tgetonwithus。Theplacedoesn’tsuityou。Thetruthis,youhave——Iwon’tsaynoheart;forweknowthatbeneathallyouraffectedcynicismyouhaveawarmone。

  DONJUAN。[shrinking]Don’t,pleasedon’t。

  THEDEVIL。[nettled]Well,you’venocapacityforenjoyment。Willthatsatisfyyou?

  DONJUAN。Itisasomewhatlessinsufferableformofcantthantheother。Butifyou’llallowme,I’lltakerefuge,asusual,insolitude。

  THEDEVIL。WhynottakerefugeinHeaven?That’stheproperplaceforyou。[ToAna]Come,Senora!couldyounotpersuadehimforhisowngoodtotryachangeofair?

  ANA。ButcanhegotoHeavenifhewantsto?

  THEDEVIL。What’stopreventhim?

  ANA。Cananybody——canIgotoHeavenifIwantto?

  THEDEVIL。[rathercontemptuously]Certainly,ifyourtasteliesthatway。

  ANA。Butwhydoesn’teverybodygotoHeaven,then?

  THESTATUE。[chuckling]Icantellyouthat,mydear。It’sbecauseheavenisthemostangelicallydullplaceinallcreation:that’swhy。

  THEDEVIL。HisexcellencytheCommanderputsitwithmilitarybluntness;butthestrainoflivinginHeavenisintolerable。

  ThereisanotionthatIwasturnedoutofit;butasamatteroffactnothingcouldhaveinducedmetostaythere。Isimplyleftitandorganizedthisplace。

  THESTATUE。Idon’twonderatit。Nobodycouldstandaneternityofheaven。

  THEDEVIL。Oh,itsuitssomepeople。Letusbejust,Commander:

  itisaquestionoftemperament。Idon’tadmiretheheavenlytemperament:Idon’tunderstandit:Idon’tknowthatI

  particularlywanttounderstandit;butittakesallsortstomakeauniverse。Thereisnoaccountingfortastes:therearepeoplewholikeit。IthinkDonJuanwouldlikeit。

  DONJUAN。But——pardonmyfrankness——couldyoureallygobackthereifyoudesiredto;orarethegrapessour?

  THEDEVIL。Backthere!Ioftengobackthere。HaveyouneverreadthebookofJob?Haveyouanycanonicalauthorityforassumingthatthereisanybarrierbetweenourcircleandtheotherone?

  ANA。Butsurelythereisagreatgulffixed。

  THEDEVIL。Dearlady:aparablemustnotbetakenliterally。Thegulfisthedifferencebetweentheangelicandthediabolictemperament。Whatmoreimpassablegulfcouldyouhave?Thinkofwhatyouhaveseenonearth。Thereisnophysicalgulfbetweenthephilosopher’sclassroomandthebullring;butthebullfightersdonotcometotheclassroomforallthat。HaveyoueverbeeninthecountrywhereIhavethelargestfollowing——

  England?Theretheyhavegreatracecourses,andalsoconcertroomswheretheyplaytheclassicalcompositionsofhisExcellency’sfriendMozart。Thosewhogototheracecoursescanstayawayfromthemandgototheclassicalconcertsinsteadiftheylike:thereisnolawagainstit;forEnglishmenneverwillbeslaves:theyarefreetodowhatevertheGovernmentandpublicopinionallowsthemtodo。Andtheclassicalconcertisadmittedtobeahigher,morecultivated,poetic,intellectual,ennoblingplacethantheracecourse。Butdotheloversofracingdeserttheirsportandflocktotheconcertroom?Notthey。TheywouldsufferthereallthewearinesstheCommanderhassufferedinheaven。Thereisthegreatgulfoftheparablebetweenthetwoplaces。Amerephysicalgulftheycouldbridge;oratleastI

  couldbridgeitforthem(theearthisfullofDevil’sBridges);

  butthegulfofdislikeisimpassableandeternal。Andthatistheonlygulfthatseparatesmyfriendsherefromthosewhoareinvidiouslycalledtheblest。

  ANA。Ishallgotoheavenatonce。

  THESTATUE。Mychild;onewordofwarningfirst。LetmecompletemyfriendLucifer’ssimilitudeoftheclassicalconcert。AteveryoneofthoseconcertsinEnglandyouwillfindrowsofwearypeoplewhoarethere,notbecausetheyreallylikeclassicalmusic,butbecausetheythinktheyoughttolikeit。Well,thereisthesamethinginheaven。Anumberofpeoplesitthereinglory,notbecausetheyarehappy,butbecausetheythinktheyoweittotheirpositiontobeinheaven。TheyarealmostallEnglish。

  THEDEVIL。Yes:theSouthernersgiveitupandjoinmejustasyouhavedone。ButtheEnglishreallydonotseemtoknowwhentheyarethoroughlymiserable。AnEnglishmanthinksheismoralwhenheisonlyuncomfortable。

  THESTATUE。Inshort,mydaughter,ifyougotoHeavenwithoutbeingnaturallyqualifiedforit,youwillnotenjoyyourselfthere。

  ANA。AndwhodaressaythatIamnotnaturallyqualifiedforit?

  ThemostdistinguishedprincesoftheChurchhaveneverquestionedit。Ioweittomyselftoleavethisplaceatonce。

  THEDEVIL。[offended]Asyouplease,Senora。Ishouldhaveexpectedbettertastefromyou。

  ANA。Father:Ishallexpectyoutocomewithme。Youcannotstayhere。Whatwillpeoplesay?

  THESTATUE。People!Why,thebestpeoplearehere——princesofthechurchandall。SofewgotoHeaven,andsomanycomehere,thattheblest,oncecalledaheavenlyhost,areacontinuallydwindlingminority。Thesaints,thefathers,theelectoflongagoarethecranks,thefaddists,theoutsidersofto—day。

  THEDEVIL。Itistrue。FromthebeginningofmycareerIknewthatIshouldwininthelongrunbysheerweightofpublicopinion,inspiteofthelongcampaignofmisrepresentationandcalumnyagainstme。Atbottomtheuniverseisaconstitutionalone;andwithsuchamajorityasmineIcannotbekeptpermanentlyoutofoffice。

  DONJUAN。Ithink,Ana,youhadbetterstayhere。

  ANA。[jealously]Youdonotwantmetogowithyou。

  DONJUAN。SurelyyoudonotwanttoenterHeaveninthecompanyofareprobatelikeme。

  ANA。Allsoulsareequallyprecious。Yourepent,doyounot?

  DONJUAN。MydearAna,youaresilly。Doyousupposeheavenislikeearth,wherepeoplepersuadethemselvesthatwhatisdonecanbeundonebyrepentance;thatwhatisspokencanbeunspokenbywithdrawingit;thatwhatistruecanbeannihilatedbyageneralagreementtogiveitthelie?No:heavenisthehomeofthemastersofreality:thatiswhyIamgoingthither。

  ANA。Thankyou:Iamgoingtoheavenforhappiness。Ihavehadquiteenoughofrealityonearth。

  DONJUAN。Thenyoumuststayhere;forhellisthehomeoftheunrealandoftheseekersforhappiness。Itistheonlyrefugefromheaven,whichis,asItellyou,thehomeofthemastersofreality,andfromearth,whichisthehomeoftheslavesofreality。Theearthisanurseryinwhichmenandwomenplayatbeingherosandheroines,saintsandsinners;buttheyaredraggeddownfromtheirfool’sparadisebytheirbodies:hungerandcoldandthirst,ageanddecayanddisease,deathaboveall,makethemslavesofreality:thriceadaymealsmustbeeatenanddigested:thriceacenturyanewgenerationmustbeengendered:agesoffaith,ofromance,andofsciencearealldrivenatlasttohavebutoneprayer\"Makemeahealthyanimal。\"Buthereyouescapethetyrannyoftheflesh;forhereyouarenotananimalatall:youareaghost,anappearance,anillusion,aconvention,deathless,ageless:inaword,bodiless。

  Therearenosocialquestionshere,nopoliticalquestions,noreligiousquestions,bestofall,perhaps,nosanitaryquestions。

  Hereyoucallyourappearancebeauty,youremotionslove,yoursentimentsheroism,youraspirationsvirtue,justasyoudidonearth;butheretherearenohardfactstocontradictyou,noironiccontrastofyourneedswithyourpretensions,nohumancomedy,nothingbutaperpetualromance,auniversalmelodrama。

  AsourGermanfriendputitinhispoem,\"thepoeticallynonsensicalhereisgoodsense;andtheEternalFemininedrawsuseverupwardandon\"——withoutgettingusastepfarther。Andyetyouwanttoleavethisparadise!

  ANA。ButifHellbesobeautifulasthis,howgloriousmustheavenbe!

  TheDevil,theStatue,andDonJuanallbegintospeakatonceinviolentprotest;thenstop,abashed。

  DONJUAN。Ibegyourpardon。

  THEDEVIL。Notatall。Iinterruptedyou。

  THESTATUE。Youweregoingtosaysomething。

  DONJUAN。Afteryou,gentlemen。

  THEDEVIL。[toDonJuan]YouhavebeensoeloquentontheadvantagesofmydominionsthatIleaveyoutodoequaljusticetothedrawbacksofthealternativeestablishment。

  DONJUAN。InHeaven,asIpictureit,dearlady,youliveandworkinsteadofplayingandpretending。Youfacethingsastheyare;youescapenothingbutglamor;andyoursteadfastnessandyourperilareyourglory。Iftheplaystillgoesonhereandonearth,andalltheworldisastage,Heavenisatleastbehindthescenes。ButHeavencannotbedescribedbymetaphor。ThitherI

  shallgopresently,becausethereIhopetoescapeatlastfromliesandfromthetedious,vulgarpursuitofhappiness,tospendmyeonsincontemplation——

  THESTATUE。Ugh!

  DONJUAN。SenorCommander:Idonotblameyourdisgust:apicturegalleryisadullplaceforablindman。Butevenasyouenjoythecontemplationofsuchromanticmiragesasbeautyandpleasure;sowouldIenjoythecontemplationofthatwhichinterestsmeaboveallthingsnamely,Life:theforcethateverstrivestoattaingreaterpowerofcontemplatingitself。Whatmadethisbrainofmine,doyouthink?Nottheneedtomovemylimbs;foraratwithhalfmybrainsmovesaswellasI。Notmerelytheneedtodo,buttheneedtoknowwhatIdo,lestinmyblindeffortstoliveIshouldbeslayingmyself。

  THESTATUE。Youwouldhaveslainyourselfinyourblindeffortstofencebutformyfootslipping,myfriend。

  DONJUAN。Audaciousribald:yourlaughterwillfinishinhideousboredombeforemorning。

  THESTATUE。Haha!DoyourememberhowIfrightenedyouwhenI

  saidsomethinglikethattoyoufrommypedestalinSeville?Itsoundsratherflatwithoutmytrombones。

  DONJUAN。Theytellmeitgenerallysoundsflatwiththem,Commander。

  ANA。Oh,donotinterruptwiththesefrivolities,father。IstherenothinginHeavenbutcontemplation,Juan?

  DONJUAN。IntheHeavenIseek,nootherjoy。ButthereistheworkofhelpingLifeinitsstruggleupward。Thinkofhowitwastesandscattersitself,howitraisesupobstaclestoitselfanddestroysitselfinitsignoranceandblindness。Itneedsabrain,thisirresistibleforce,lestinitsignoranceitshouldresistitself。Whatapieceofworkisman!saysthepoet。Yes:

  butwhatablunderer!Hereisthehighestmiracleoforganizationyetattainedbylife,themostintenselyalivethingthatexists,themostconsciousofalltheorganisms;andyet,howwretchedarehisbrains!Stupiditymadesordidandcruelbytherealitieslearntfromtoilandpoverty:Imaginationresolvedtostarvesoonerthanfacetheserealities,pilingupillusionstohidethem,andcallingitselfcleverness,genius!Andeachaccusingtheotherofitsowndefect:StupidityaccusingImaginationoffolly,andImaginationaccusingStupidityofignorance:whereas,alas!Stupidityhasalltheknowledge,andImaginationalltheintelligence。

  THEDEVIL。Andaprettykettleoffishtheymakeofitbetweenthem。DidInotsay,whenIwasarrangingthataffairofFaust’s,thatallMan’sreasonhasdoneforhimistomakehimbeastlierthananybeast。Onesplendidbodyisworththebrainsofahundreddyspeptic,flatulentphilosophers。

  DONJUAN。Youforgetthatbrainlessmagnificenceofbodyhasbeentried。Thingsimmeasurablygreaterthanmanineveryrespectbutbrainhaveexistedandperished。Themegatherium,theicthyosaurushavepacedtheearthwithseven—leaguestepsandhiddenthedaywithcloudvastwings。Wherearetheynow?Fossilsinmuseums,andsofewandimperfectatthat,thataknuckleboneoratoothofoneofthemisprizedbeyondthelivesofathousandsoldiers。Thesethingslivedandwantedtolive;butforlackofbrainstheydidnotknowhowtocarryouttheirpurpose,andsodestroyedthemselves。

  THEDEVIL。AndisMananythelessdestroyinghimselfforallthisboastedbrainofhis?Haveyouwalkedupanddownupontheearthlately?Ihave;andIhaveexaminedMan’swonderfulinventions。AndItellyouthatintheartsoflifemaninventsnothing;butintheartsofdeathheoutdoesNatureherself,andproducesbychemistryandmachineryalltheslaughterofplague,pestilenceandfamine。ThepeasantItemptto—dayeatsanddrinkswhatwaseatenanddrunkbythepeasantsoftenthousandyearsago;andthehousehelivesinhasnotalteredasmuchinathousandcenturiesasthefashionofalady’sbonnetinascoreofweeks。Butwhenhegoesouttoslay,hecarriesamarvelofmechanismthatletslooseatthetouchofhisfingerallthehiddenmolecularenergies,andleavesthejavelin,thearrow,theblowpipeofhisfathersfarbehind。IntheartsofpeaceManisabungler。Ihaveseenhiscottonfactoriesandthelike,withmachinerythatagreedydogcouldhaveinventedifithadwantedmoneyinsteadoffood。Iknowhisclumsytypewritersandbunglinglocomotivesandtediousbicycles:theyaretoyscomparedtotheMaximgun,thesubmarinetorpedoboat。ThereisnothinginMan’sindustrialmachinerybuthisgreedandsloth:hisheartisinhisweapons。ThismarvellousforceofLifeofwhichyouboastisaforceofDeath:Manmeasureshisstrengthbyhisdestructiveness。

  Whatishisreligion?AnexcuseforhatingME。Whatishislaw?

  AnexcuseforhangingYOU。Whatishismorality?Gentility!anexcuseforconsumingwithoutproducing。Whatishisart?Anexcuseforgloatingoverpicturesofslaughter。Whatarehispolitics?Eithertheworshipofadespotbecauseadespotcankill,orparliamentarycockfighting。Ispentaneveninglatelyinacertaincelebratedlegislature,andheardthepotlecturingthekettleforitsblackness,andministersansweringquestions。WhenIleftIchalkeduponthedoortheoldnurserysaying——\"Asknoquestionsandyouwillbetoldnolies。\"Iboughtasixpennyfamilymagazine,andfounditfullofpicturesofyoungmenshootingandstabbingoneanother。Isawamandie:hewasaLondonbricklayer’slaborerwithsevenchildren。Heleftseventeenpoundsclubmoney;andhiswifespentitallonhisfuneralandwentintotheworkhousewiththechildrennextday。

  Shewouldnothavespentsevenpenceonherchildren’sschooling:

  thelawhadtoforcehertoletthembetaughtgratuitously;butondeathshespentallshehad。Theirimaginationglows,theirenergiesriseupattheideaofdeath,thesepeople:theyloveit;andthemorehorribleitisthemoretheyenjoyit。Hellisaplacefarabovetheircomprehension:theyderivetheirnotionofitfromtwoofthegreatestfoolsthateverlived,anItalianandanEnglishman。TheItaliandescribeditasaplaceofmud,frost,filth,fire,andvenomousserpents:alltorture。Thisass,whenhewasnotlyingaboutme,wasmaunderingaboutsomewomanwhomhesawonceinthestreet。TheEnglishmandescribedmeasbeingexpelledfromHeavenbycannonsandgunpowder;andtothisdayeveryBritonbelievesthatthewholeofhissillystoryisintheBible。WhatelsehesaysIdonotknow;foritisallinalongpoemwhichneitherInoranyoneelseeversucceededinwadingthrough。Itisthesameineverything。Thehighestformofliteratureisthetragedy,aplayinwhicheverybodyismurderedattheend。Intheoldchroniclesyoureadofearthquakesandpestilences,andaretoldthattheseshowedthepowerandmajestyofGodandthelittlenessofMan。Nowadaysthechroniclesdescribebattles。Inabattletwobodiesofmenshootatoneanotherwithbulletsandexplosiveshellsuntilonebodyrunsaway,whentheotherschasethefugitivesonhorsebackandcutthemtopiecesastheyfly。Andthis,thechronicleconcludes,showsthegreatnessandmajestyofempires,andthelittlenessofthevanquished。Oversuchbattlesthepeoplerunaboutthestreetsyellingwithdelight,andeggtheirGovernmentsontospendhundredsofmillionsofmoneyintheslaughter,whilstthestrongestMinistersdarenotspendanextrapennyinthepoundagainstthepovertyandpestilencethroughwhichtheythemselvesdailywalk。Icouldgiveyouathousandinstances;buttheyallcometothesamething:thepowerthatgovernstheearthisnotthepowerofLifebutofDeath;andtheinnerneedthathasnervedLifetotheeffortoforganizingitselfintothehumanbeingisnottheneedforhigherlifebutforamoreefficientengineofdestruction。Theplague,thefamine,theearthquake,thetempestweretoospasmodicintheiraction;thetigerandcrocodileweretooeasilysatiatedandnotcruelenough:

  somethingmoreconstantly,moreruthlessly,moreingeniouslydestructivewasneeded;andthatsomethingwasMan,theinventoroftherack,thestake,thegallows,andtheelectrocutor;oftheswordandgun;aboveall,ofjustice,duty,patriotismandalltheotherismsbywhicheventhosewhoarecleverenoughtobehumanelydisposedarepersuadedtobecomethemostdestructiveofallthedestroyers。

  DONJUAN。Pshaw!allthisisold。Yourweakside,mydiabolicfriend,isthatyouhavealwaysbeenagull:youtakeManathisownvaluation。Nothingwouldflatterhimmorethanyouropinionofhim。Helovestothinkofhimselfasboldandbad。Heisneitheronenortheother:heisonlyacoward。Callhimtyrant,murderer,pirate,bully;andhewilladoreyou,andswaggeraboutwiththeconsciousnessofhavingthebloodoftheoldseakingsinhisveins。Callhimliarandthief;andhewillonlytakeanactionagainstyouforlibel。Butcallhimcoward;andhewillgomadwithrage:hewillfacedeathtooutfacethatstingingtruth。

  Mangiveseveryreasonforhisconductsaveone,everyexcuseforhiscrimessaveone,everypleaforhissafetysaveone;andthatoneishiscowardice。Yetallhiscivilizationisfoundedonhiscowardice,onhisabjecttameness,whichhecallshisrespectability。Therearelimitstowhatamuleoranasswillstand;butManwillsufferhimselftobedegradeduntilhisvilenessbecomessoloathsometohisoppressorsthattheythemselvesareforcedtoreformit。

  THEDEVIL。Precisely。AndthesearethecreaturesinwhomyoudiscoverwhatyoucallaLifeForce!

  DONJUAN。Yes;fornowcomesthemostsurprisingpartofthewholebusiness。

  THESTATUE。What’sthat?

  DONJUAN。Why,thatyoucanmakeanyofthesecowardsbravebysimplyputtinganideaintohishead。

  THESTATUE。Stuff!AsanoldsoldierIadmitthecowardice:it’sasuniversalasseasickness,andmattersjustaslittle。Butthataboutputtinganideaintoaman’sheadisstuffandnonsense。Inabattleallyouneedtomakeyoufightisalittlehotbloodandtheknowledgethatit’smoredangeroustolosethantowin。

  DONJUAN。Thatisperhapswhybattlesaresouseless。Butmenneverreallyovercomefearuntiltheyimaginetheyarefightingtofurtherauniversalpurpose——fightingforanidea,astheycallit。WhywastheCrusaderbraverthanthepirate?Becausehefought,notforhimself,butfortheCross。Whatforcewasitthatmethimwithavalorasrecklessashisown?Theforceofmenwhofought,notforthemselves,butforIslam。TheytookSpainfromus,thoughwewerefightingforourveryhearthsandhomes;butwhenwe,too,foughtforthatmightyidea,aCatholicChurch,wesweptthembacktoAfrica。

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