1。Suchanone,bythisJudgment,isputoutoutoftheway,andfromunderthemeanswhichordinarilyaremadeuseoftodogoodtothesoul。ForaFamilywhereGodlinessisprofessed,andpractised,isGodsOrdinance,theplacewhichhehasappointedtoteachyoungonesthewayandfearofGod。{62b}NowtobeputoutofsuchaFamilyintoabad,awickedone,asMr。Badmanwas,mustneedsbeinJudgment,andasignoftheangerofGod。ForinungodlyFamiliesmenlearntoforgetGod,tohategoodness,andtoestrangethemselvesfromthewayesofthosethataregood。
2。InBadFamilies,theyhavecontinuallyfreshExamples,andalsoincitementstoevil,andfreshencouragementstoittoo。Yeamoreover,insuchplaceseviliscommended,praised,well-spokenof,andtheythatdoit,areapplauded;andthis,tobesure,isadrowningJudgement。
3。SuchplacesaretheveryhauntsandWalksoftheinfernalSpirits,whoarecontinuallypoysoningtheCogitationsandMindsofoneorotherinsuchFamilies,thattheymaybeabletopoysonothers。Thereforeobserveit,usuallyinwickedFamilies,someone,ortwo,aremorearchforwickednessthenareanyotherthatarethere。NowsuchareSatansConduit-pipes;forbythemheconveighsofthespawnofHell,throughtheirbeingcraftyinwickedness,intotheEarsandSoulsoftheirCompanions。Yea,andwhentheyhaveonceconceivedwickedness,theytravelwithit,asdothawomanwithChild,tilltheyhavebroughtitforth;Behold,hetravellethwithiniquity,andhathconceivedmischief,andbroughtforthfalshood。{62c}Somemen,ashereisintimatedintheText,andaswashintedalsobefore,haveakindofmystical,buthellishcopulationwiththeDevil,whoistheFather,andtheirSoultheMotherofsinandwickedness;andthey,sosoonastheyhaveconceivedbyhim,finish,bybringingforthsin,bothit,andtheirowndamnation。{62d}
Atten。How{63a}muchthendothitconcernthoseParentsthatlovetheirChildren,tosee,thatiftheygofromthem,theybeputintosuchFamiliesasbegood,thattheymaylearntherebetimestoeschewevil,andtofollowthatwhichisgood?
Wise。Itdothconcernthemindeed;anditdothalsoconcernthem{63b}thattakeChildrenintotheirFamilies,totakeheedwhatChildrentheyreceive。ForamanmaysoonbyaBadboy,bedammagedbothinhisName,Estate,andFamily,andalsohindredinhisPeaceandpeaceablepursuitafterGodandgodliness;Isay,byonesuchVerminasawickedandfilthyApprentice。
Atten。True,foroneSinnerdestroyethmuchgood,andapoormanisbetterthanaLier。Butmanytimesamancannothelpit;forsuchasatthebeginningpromiseveryfair,arebyalittletimeprovedtobeveryRogues,likeyoungBadman。
Wise。Thatistruealso,butwhenamanhasdonethebesthecantohelpit,hemaywiththemoreconfidenceexpecttheBlessingofGodtofollow,orheshallhavethemorepeace,ifthingsgocontrarytohisdesire。
Atten。Well,butdidMr。BadmanandhisMasteragreesowell?I
meanhislastMaster,sincetheywereBirdsofaFeather,Imean,sincetheyweresowellmetforwickedness。
Wise。ThissecondMaster,was,asbeforeItoldyou,badenough,butyethewouldoftenfallout{63c}withyoungBadmanhisServant,andchide,yeaandsometimesbeathimtoo,forhisnaughtydoings。
Atten。What!forallhewassobadhimself!ThisisliketheProverb,TheDevilcorrectsVice。
Wise。Iwillassureyou,’tisasIsay。Foryoumustknow,thatBadmanswayessuitednotwithhisMastersgains。CouldhehavedoneastheDamselthatwereadofActs16。{63d}did,towit,fillhisMastersPursewithhisbadness,hehadcertainlybeenhisWhite-boy,butitwasnotsowithyoungBadman;andtherefore,thoughhisMasterandhedidsuitwellenoughinthemain,yetinthisandthatpointtheydiffered。YoungBadman{63e}wasforneglectingofhisMastersbusiness,forgoingtotheWhore-house,forbeguilingofhisMaster,forattemptingtodebauchhisDaughters,andthelike:Nomarveltheniftheydisagreedinthesepoints。NotsomuchforthathisMasterhadanantipathyagainstthefactitself,forhecoulddosowhenhewasanApprentice;butforthathisservantbyhissinmadespoilofhisCommodities,&c。
andsodamnifiedhisMaster。
HadasIsaidbeforeyoungBadmanswickedness,hadonlyatendencytohisMastersadvantage;ascouldhehavesworn,lied,cousened,cheated,anddefraudedcustomersforhisMaster,andindeedsometimeshedidsobuthadthatbeenallthathehaddone,hehadnothad,nonotawrywordfromhisMaster:ButthiswasnotalwaysMr。Badmansway。
Atten。Thatwaswellbroughtin,eventheMaidthatwereadofintheActs,andthedistinctionwasasclearbetwixtthewickedness,andwickednessofservants。
Wise。Alas!menthatarewickedthemselves,yetgreatlyhateitinothers,notsimplybecauseitiswickedness,butbecauseitopposeththeirinterest。DoyouthinkthatthatMaidsmasterwouldhavebeentroubledatthelossofher,ifhehadnotlost,withher,hisgain:No,I’lewarrantyou;shemighthavegonetotheDevilforhim:Butwhenhermastersawthatthehopeofhisgainwasgone,then,thenhefelltopersecutingPaul。{64a}ButMr。
BadmansmasterdidsometimeslosebyMr。Badmanssins,andthenBadmanandhismasterwereatodds。
Atten。AlaspoorBadman!Thenitseemsthoucouldestnotatalltimespleasethylike。
Wise。No,hecouldnot,andthereasonIhavetoldyou。
Atten。ButdonotbadMasterscondemnthemselvesincondemningthebadnessoftheirservants。{64b}
Wise。Yes;{64c}inthattheycondemnthatinanotherwhichtheyeitherhave,ordoallowinthemselves。Andthetimewillcome,whenthatverysentencethathathgoneoutoftheirownmouthsagainstthesinsofothers,themselveslivingandtakingpleasureinthesame,shallreturnwithviolenceupontheirownpates。TheLordpronouncedJudgmentagainstBaasha,asforallhisevilsingeneral,soforthisinspecial,becausehewaslikethehouseofJeroboam,andyetkilledhim。{64d}ThisisMr。BadmansMasterscase,heislikehisman,andyethebeatshim。Heislikehisman,andyetherailsathimforbeingbad。
Atten。ButwhydidnotyoungBadmanrunawayfromthisMaster,asheranawayfromtheother?
Wise。Hedidnot。AndifIbenotmistaken,thereason{65a}why,wasthis。TherewasGodlinessinthehouseofthefirst,andthatyoungBadmancouldnotendure。Forfare,forlodging,forwork,andtime,hehadbetter,andmorebythisMastersallowance,thaneverhehadbyhislast;butallthiswouldnotcontent,becauseGodlinesswaspromotedthere。Hecouldnotabidethispraying,thisreadingofScriptures,andhearing,andrepeatingofSermons:
hecouldnotabidetobetoldofhistransgressionsinasoberandGodlymanner。
Atten。ThereisagreatdealintheMannerofreproof,wickedmenbothcan,andcannotabidetoheartheirtransgressionsspokenagainst。
Wise。Thereisagreatdealofdifferenceindeed。ThislastMasterofMr。Badmans,wouldtellMr。BadmanofhissinsinMr。
Badmansowndialect;hewouldswear,andcurse,anddamn,whenhetoldhimofhissins,andthishecouldbearbetter,{65b}thantobetoldofthemafteragodlysort。Besides,thatlastMasterwould,whenhispassionsandragewasover,laughatandmakemerrywiththesinsofhisservantBadman:AndthatwouldpleaseyoungBadmanwell。NothingoffendedBadmanbutblows,andthosehehadbutfewofnow,becausehewasprettywellgrownup。ForthemostpartwhenhisMasterdidrageandswear,hewouldgivehimOathforOath,andCurseforCurse,atleastsecretly,lethimgoonaslongashewould。
Atten。Thiswashellishliving。
Wise。’Twashellishlivingindeed:Andamanmightsay,thatwiththisMaster,youngBadmancompleatedhimself{65c}yetmoreandmoreinwickedness,aswellasinhistrade:forbythathecameoutofhistime,whatwithhisowninclinationtosin,whatwithhisacquaintancewithhisthreecompanions,andwhatwiththislastMaster,andthewickednesshesawinhim;hebecameasinneringrain。IthinkhehadaBastardlaidtohischargebeforehecameoutofhistime。
Atten。Well,butitseemshedidlivetocomeoutofhistime,{66a}butwhatdidhethen?
Wise。Why,hewenthometohisFather,andhelikealovingandtender-heartedFatherreceivedhimintohishouse。
Atten。Andhowdidhecarryitthere?
Wise。Why,thereasonwhyhewenthome,{66b}was,forMoneytosetupforhimself,hestaiedbutalittleathome,butthatlittlewhilethathedidstay,herefrainedhimself{66c}aswellhecould,anddidnotsomuchdiscoverhimselftobebase,forfearhisFathershouldtakedistaste,andsoshouldrefuse,orforawhileforbeartogivehimmoney。
Yeteventhenhewouldhavehistimes,andcompanions,andthefillofhislustswiththem,butheusedtoblindallwiththis,hewasgladtoseehisoldacquaintance,andtheyasgladtoseehim,andhecouldnotincivilitybutaccomodatethemwithabottleortwoofWine,oradozenortwoofDrink。
Atten。Anddidtheoldmangivehimmoneytosetupwith?
Wise。Yes,abovetwohundredpounds。
Atten。Therein,Ithink,theoldmanwasout。HadIbeenhisFather,Iwouldhaveheldhimalittleatstaves-end,tillIhadhadfarbetterproofofhismannerstobegood;forIperceivethathisFatherdidknowwhatanaughtyboyhehadbeen,bothbywhatheusedtodoathome,andbecausehechangedagoodMasterforabad,&c。Heshouldnotthereforehavegivenhimmoneysosoon。Whatifhehadpinchedalittle,andgonetoJourney-workforatime,thathemighthaveknownwhatapennywas,byhisearningofit?Then,inallprobability,hehadknownbetterhowtohavespentit:Yea,andbythattimeperhaps,havebetterconsideredwithhimself,howtohavelivedintheworld。Ay,andwhoknowsbuthemighthavecometohimselfwiththeProdigal,andhaveaskedGodandhisFatherforgivenessforthevillaniesthathehadcommittedagainstthem。{66d}
Wise。IfhisFathercouldalsohaveblessedthismannerofdealingtohim,andhavemadeiteffectualfortheendsthatyouhavepropounded;thenIshouldhavethoughtasyou。Butalas,alas,youtalkasifyouneverknew,orhadatthispresentforgotwhatthebowelsandcompassionsofaFatherare。Whydidyounotserveyourownsonso?But’tisevidentenough,thatwearebetteratgivinggoodcounseltoothers,thanweareattakinggoodcounselourselves。{67a}Butminehonestneighbour,supposethatMr。BadmansFatherhaddoneasyousay,andbysodoinghaddrivenhissontoillcourses,whathadhebetteredeitherhimselforhissoninsodoing?
Atten。That’strue,butitdothnotfollow,thatiftheFatherhaddoneasIsaid,thesonwouldhavedoneasyousuppose。Butifhehaddoneasyouhavesupposed,whathadhedoneworsethanwhathehathdonealready?{67b}
Wise。Hehaddonebadenough,that’strue。ButsupposehisFatherhadgivenhimnoMoney,andsupposethatyoungBadmanhadtakenapettthereat,andinanangerhadgonebeyondSea,andhisFatherhadneitherseenhim,norheardofhimmore。OrsupposethatofamadandheadstrongstomachhehadgonetotheHigh-wayformoney,andsohadbroughthimselftotheGallows,andhisFatherandFamilytogreatcontempt,orifbysodoinghehadnotbroughthimselftothatend,yethehadaddedtoallhiswickedness,suchandsuchevilsbesides:AndwhatcomfortcouldhisFatherhavehadinthis?
Besides,whenhisFatherhaddoneforhimwhathecould,withdesiretomakehimanhonestman,hewouldthen,whetherhissonhadprovedhonestorno,havelaiddownhisheadwithfarmorepeace,thanifhehadtakenyourCounsel。
Atten。NayIthinkIshouldnotabeenforwardtohavegivenadviceinthecause;buttrulyyouhavegivenmesuchanaccountofhisvilianies,thatthehearingthereofhasmademeangrywithhim。
Wise。Inanangrymoodwemaysoonout-shootourselves,butpoorwretch,asheis,heisgonetohisplace。But,asIsaid,whenagoodFatherhathdonewhathecanforabadChild,andthatChildshallproveneverthebetter,hewillliedownwithfarmorepeace,thanifthroughseverity,hehaddrivenhimtoinconveniencies。
IrememberthatIhaveheardofagoodwoman,thathadasthisoldmanabadandungodly{68a}son,andsheprayedforhim,counselledhim,andcarrieditMotherlytohimforseveralyearstogether;butstillheremainedbad。Atlast,uponatime,aftershehadbeenatprayer,asshewaswont,forhisconversion,shecomestohim,andthus,ortothiseffect,beginsagaintoadmonishhim。Son,saidshe,ThouhastbeenandartawickedChild,thouhastcostmemanyaprayerandtear,andyetthouremainestwicked。
Well,Ihavedonemyduty,IhavedonewhatIcantosavethee;nowIamsatisfied,thatifIshallseetheedamnedatthedayofJudgment,Ishallbesofarofffrombeinggrievedforthee,thatI
shallrejoycetohearthesentenceofthydamnationatthatday:
Anditconvertedhim。
Itellyou,thatifParentscarryitlovinglytowardstheirChildren,mixingtheirMercieswithlovingRebukesandtheirlovingRebukeswithFatherlyandMotherlyCompassions,theyaremorelikelytosavetheirChildren,thanbybeingchurlishandseveretowardthem:butiftheydonotsavethem,iftheirmercydoththemnogood,yetitwillgreatlyeasethematthedayofdeath,toconsider;IhavedonebyloveasmuchasIcould,tosaveanddelivermychildfromHell。
Atten。WellIyield。ButprayletusreturnagaintoMr。Badman:
Yousay,thathisFathergavehimapieceofmoneythathemightsetupforhimself。
Wise。Yes,hisFatherdidgivehimapieceofmoney,andhedidsetup,{68b}andalmostassoonsetdownagain:forhewasnotlongsetup,butbyhisillmanagingofhismattersathome,togetherwithhisextravagantexpencesabroad,hewasgotsofarintodebt,andhadsolittleinhisshoptopay,thathewashardputtoittokeephimselfoutofprison。ButwhenhisCreditorsunderstoodthathewasabouttomarry,andinafairwaytogetarichWife,theysaidamongthemselves,Wewillnotbehastywithhim,ifhegetsarichWifehewillpayusall。
Atten。Buthowcouldhesoquicklyrunout,forIperceive’twasinlittletime,bywhatyousay?
Wise。’Twasinlittletimeindeed,Ithinkhewasnotabovetwoyearsandahalfindoingofit:butthereason{69a}isapparent;
forhebeingawildyoungman,andnowhavingthebridleloosebeforehim,andbeingwhollysubjectedtohislustsandvices,hegavehimselfuptothewayofhisheart,andtothesightofhiseye,forgettingthatforallthesethingsGodwillbringhimtoJudgment;{69b}andhethatdoththus,youmaybesure,shallnotbeablelongtostandonhisleggs。
Besides,hehadnowanadditionof{69c}newcompanions;companionsyoumustthink,mostlikehimselfinManners,andsosuchthatcarednotwhosunk,iftheythemselvesmightswim。Thesewouldoftenbehauntingofhim,andofhisshoptoowhenhewasabsent。
TheywouldcommonlyegghimtotheAle-house,butyetmakehimJack-pay-for-all;Theywouldbeborrowingalsomoneyofhim,buttakenocaretopayagain,exceptitwaswithmoreoftheircompany,whichalsohelikedverywell;andsohispovertycamelikeonethattravelleth,andhiswantlikeanarmedman。
Butallthewhiletheystudiedhistemper;{69d}helovedtobeflattered,praisedandcommandedforWit,Manhood,andPersonage;
andthiswaslikestrokinghimovertheface。ThustheyColloguedwithhim,andgotyetmoreandmoreintohim,andsolikeHorse-
leachestheydrewawaythatlittlethathisfatherhadgivenhim,andbroughthimquicklydown,almosttodwellnextdoretothebegger。
Atten。Thenwasthesayingofthewisemanfulfilled,Hethatkeepethcompanywithharlots,andacompanionoffools,shallbedestroyed。{69e}
Wise。Ay,andthattoo,Acompanionofriotouspersonsshamethhisfather;{69f}Forhe,poorman,hadbothgriefandshame,toseehowhissonnowathisownhandbehavedhimselfintheenjoymentofthosegoodthings,inandunderthelawfulluseofwhichhemighthavelivedtoGodsglory,hisowncomfort,andcreditamonghisneighbours。Buthethatfollowethvainpersons,shallhavepovertyenough。{69g}Thewaythathetook,ledhimdirectlyintothiscondition;forwhocanexpectotherthingsofonethatfollowssuchcourses?Besides,whenhewasinhisShop,hecouldnotabidetobedoing;HewasnaturallygiventoIdleness:Helovedtolivehigh,buthishandsrefusedtolabour;andwhatelsecantheendofsuchanonebe,butthatwhichthewisemansaith?TheDrunkardandtheGluttonshallcometopoverty,anddrowsinessshallcloathamanwithrags。{70a}
Atten。Butnow,methinks,whenhewasbroughtthuslow,heshouldhaveconsideredthehandofGodthatwasgoneoutagainsthim,andshouldhavesmoteuponthebreast,andhavereturned。
Wise。Consideration,goodconsiderationwasfarfromhim,hewasasstoutandproudnow,aseverinallhislife,andwasashightoointhepursuitofhissin,aswhenhewasinthemidstofhisfulness;onlyhewentnow{70b}likeatyredJade,theDevilhadridhimalmostoffofhisleggs。
Atten。Well,butwhatdidhedowhenallwasalmostgone?
Wise。Twothingswerenowhisplay。{70c}1。HeboreallinhandbySwearing,andCrackingandLying,thathewasaswelltopass,ashewasthefirstdayhesetupforhimself,yeathathehadrathergotthanlost;andhehadathisbecksomeofhisCompanionsthatwouldsweartoconfirmitasfastashe。
Atten。Thiswasdoublewickedness,’twasasintosayit,andanothertoswearit。
Wise。That’strue,butwhatevilisthatthathewillnotdoe,thatisleftofGod,asIbelieveMr。Badmanwas?
Atten。Andwhatwastheotherthing?
Wise。Why,thatwhichIhintedbefore,hewasforlookingoutforarichWife:{70d}andnowIamcometosomemoreofhisinvented,devised,designed,andabominableRoguery,suchthatwillyetdeclarehimtobeamostdesperatesinner。
Thethingwasthis:AWifehewanted,orratherMoney;forasforawoman,hecouldhaveWhoresenowathiswhistle。But,asIsaid,hewantedMoney,andthatmustbegotbyaWife,ornoway;norcouldhesoeasilygetaWifeneither,excepthebecameanArtistatthewayofdissembling;norwoulddissemblingdoamongthatpeoplethatcoulddissembleaswellashe。ButtheredweltaMaidnotfarfromhim,thatwasbothgodly,{70e}andonethathadagoodPortion,buthowtogether,therelayallthecraft。{71a}
Well,hecallsaCouncilofsomeofhismosttrustyandcunningCompanions,{71b}andbreakshismindtothem;towit,thathehadamindtomarry:andhealsotoldthemtowhom;But,saidhe,howshallIaccomplishmyend,sheisReligious,andIamnot?Thenoneofthemmadereply,saying,SincesheisReligious,youmustpretendtobesolikewise,andthatforsometimebeforeyougotoher:Markthereforewhithershegoesdailytohear,anddoyougothitheralso;butthereyoumustbesuretobehaveyourselfsoberly,andmakeasifyoulikedtheWordwonderfulwell;standalsowhereshemayseeyou,andwhenyoucomehome,besurethatyouwalkthestreetverysoberly,andgowithinsightofher:Thisdoneforawhile,thengotoher,andfirsttalkofhowsorryyouareforyoursins,andshewgreatlovetotheReligionthatsheisof;stillspeakingwellofherPreachersandofhergodlyacquaintance,bewailingyourhardhap,thatitwasnotyourlottobeacquaintedwithherandherfellow-Professorssooner;andthisisthewaytogether。AlsoyoumustwritedownSermons,talkofScriptures,andprotestthatyoucameawooingtoher,onlybecausesheisGodly,andbecauseyoushouldcountityourgreatesthappinessifyoumightbuthavesuchanone:AsforherMoney,slightit,itwillbeneverthefurtheroff,that’sthewaytocomesoonestatit,forshewillbejealousatfirstthatyoucomeforherMoney;youknowwhatshehas,butmakenotawordaboutit。Dothis,andyoushallseeifyoudonotintangletheLass。
ThuswasthesnarelaidforthispoorhonestMaid,andshewasquicklycatchedinhispit。
Atten。Why,didhetakethiscounsel?
Wise。Didhe!yes,andafterawhile,wentasboldlytoher,{71c}
andthatunderaVizzardofReligion,asifhehadbeenforHonestyandGodliness,oneofthemostsincereandupright-heartedinEngland。Heobservedallhispoints,andfollowedtheadviceofhisCounsellers,andquicklyobtainedhertoo;fornaturalpartshehad,hewastall,andfair,andhadplain,butverygoodCloathsonhisback;andhisReligionwasthemoreeasilyattained;forhehadseensomethinginthehouseofhisFather,andfirstMaster,andsocouldthemorereadilyputhimselfintotheFormandShewthereof。
Soheappointedhisday,andwenttoher,asthathemighteasilydo,forshehadneitherfathernormothertooppose。Well,whenhewascome,andhadgivenheracivilComplement,{72a}toletherunderstandwhyhewascome,thenhebeganandtoldher,ThathehadfoundinhisheartagreatdealoflovetoherPerson;andthat,ofalltheDamoselsintheworldhehadpitcheduponher,ifshethoughtfit,tomakeherhisbelovedwife。Thereasons,ashetoldher,whyhehadpitcheduponherwere,herReligiousandpersonalExcellencies;andthereforeintreatedhertotakehisconditionintohertenderandlovingconsideration。Asfortheworld,quothhe,Ihaveaverygoodtrade,andcanmaintainmyselfandFamilywell,whilemywifesitsstillonherseat;Ihavegotthus,andthusmuchalready,andfeelmoneycomeineveryday,butthatisnotthethingthatIaimat,’tisanhonestandgodlyWife。ThenhewouldpresentherwithagoodBookortwo,pretendinghowmuchgoodhehadgotbythemhimself。HewouldalsobeoftenspeakingwellofgodlyMinisters,especiallyofthosethatheperceivedsheliked,andlovedmost。Besides,hewouldbeoftentellingofher,whatagodlyFatherhehad,andwhatanewmanhewasalsobecomehimself;andthusdidthistreacherousDealer,dealwiththishonestandgoodGirl,tohergreatgriefandsorrow,asafterwardyoushallhear。
Atten。Buthadthemaidnofriendtolookeafterher?
Wise。HerFatherandMotherweredead,andthatheknewwellenough,andsoshewasthemoreeasilyovercomebyhisnaughtylyingtongue。Butifshehadneversomanyfriends,shemighthavebeenbeguiledbyhim。Itistoomuchthecustomofyoungpeoplenow,tothinkthemselveswiseenoughtomaketheirownChoyce,andthattheyneednotaskcounselofthosethatareolderandalsowiserthenthey:{72b}butthisisagreatfaultinthem,andmanyofthemhavepaiddearforit。Well,tobeshort,inlittletimeMr。Badmanobtainshisdesire,{73a}getsthishonestGirlandhermoney,ismarriedtoher,bringsherhome,makesaFeast,entertainsherroyally,butherPortionmustpayforall。
Atten。Thiswaswonderfulldeceitfulldoings,amanshallseldomhearofthelike。
Wise。Bythishisdoing,heshewedhowlittlehefearedGod,{73b}
andwhatlittledreadhehadofhisJudgments。Forallthiscarriage,andallthesewordswerebyhimpremeditatedevil,heknewhelyed,heknewhedissembled;yea,heknewthathemadeuseofthenameofGod,ofReligion,goodMen,andgoodBooks,butasastalking-Horse,therebythebettertocatchhisgame。InallthishisgloriouspretenseofReligion,hewasbutagloriouspaintedHypocrite,andhypocrisieisthehighestsinthatapoorcarnalwretchcanattainunto;itisalsoasinthatmostdarethGod,andthatalsobringeththegreaterdamnation。NowwasheawhitedWall,nowwasheapaintedSepulchre;{73c}nowwasheagravethatappearednot;forthispoorhonest,godlyDamosel,littlethoughtthatbothherpeace,andcomfort,andestate,andliberty,andperson,andall,weregoingtoherburial,{73d}whenshewasgoingtobemarriedtoMr。Badman;Andyetsoitwas,sheenjoyedherselfbutlittleafterwards;shewasasifshewasdeadandburied,towhatsheenjoyedbefore。
Atten。CertainlysomewonderfullJudgmentofGodmustattendandovertakesuchwickedmenasthese。
Wise。YoumaybesurethattheyshallhaveJudgmenttothefull,forallthesethings,whenthedayofJudgmentiscome。ButasforJudgmentupontheminthislife,itdothnotalwayescome,nonotuponthosethatareworthythereof。TheythattemptGodaredelivered,andtheythatworkwickednessaresetup:{73e}Buttheyarereservedtothedayofwrath,andthenfortheirwickedness,Godwillrepaythemtotheirfaces。{73f}Thewickedisreservedtothedayofdestruction,theyshallbebroughtforthtothedayofwrath;whoshalldeclarehiswaytohisface?andwhoshallrepayhimwhathehathdone?yetshallhebebroughttothegrave,andremaininthetomb。{73g}Thatis,ordinarilytheyescapeGod’shandinthislife,saveonlyafewExamplesaremade,thatothersmaybecautioned,andtakewarningthereby:ButatthedayofJudgmenttheymustberebukedfortheirevilwiththelashesofdevouringfire。
Atten。CanyougivemenoexamplesofGodswrathuponmenthathaveactedthistragicalwickeddeedMr。Badman。
Wise。Yes;{74a}HamorandShechem,andallthemenoftheirCity,forattemptingtomakeGodandReligionthestalking-HorsetogetJacobsdaughterstowife,weretogetherslainwiththeedgeofthesword。AJudgmentofGoduponthem,nodoubt,fortheirdissemblinginthatmatter。Allmanneroflyinganddissemblingisdreadfull,buttomakeGodandReligionaDisguise,therewithtoblindthyDissimulationfromotherseyes,ishighlyprovokingtotheDivineMajesty。
Iknew{74b}onethatdweltnotfarofffromourTown,thatgothimawifeasMr。Badmangothis;buthedidnotenjoyherlong:foronenightashewasridinghomefromhiscompanions,wherehehadbeenataneighbouringTownhishorsethrewhimtotheground,wherehewasfounddeadatbreakofday;frightfullyandlamentablymangledwithhisfall,andbesmearedwithhisownblood。
Atten。Well,butprayreturnagaintoMr。Badman,howdidhecarryittohiswife,afterhewasmarriedtoher?
Wise。Nay,letustakethingsalongaswego。Hehadnotbeenmarriedbutalittlewhile,buthisCreditorscameuponhim{74c}
fortheirmoney:Hedeferredthemalittlewhile,butatlastthingswerecometothatpoint,thatpayhemust,ormustdoworse;
soheappointedthematime,andtheycamefortheirmoney,andhepayedthemdownwithhermoneybeforehereyes,forthosegoodsthathehadprofuselyspentamonghisWhoreslongbefore,besidestheportionthathisFathergavehimtothevalueoftwohundredpounds。
Atten。Thisbeginningwasbad;butwhatshallIsay?’twaslikeMr。Badmanhimself。Poorwoman,thiswasbutabadbeginningforher,Ifearitfilledherwithtroubleenough,asIthinksuchabeginningwouldhavedone,one,perhapsmuchstrongerthanshe。
Wise。Trouble,ay,youmaybesureofit,butnow’twastoolatetorepent,{75a}sheshouldhavelookedbettertoherself,whenbeingwarywouldhavedonehergood;herharmsmaybeanadvantagetoothers,thatwilllearntotakeheedthereby;butforherself,shemusttakewhatfollows,evensuchalifenowasMr。BadmanherHusbandwillleadher,andthatwillbebadenough。
Atten。Thisbeginningwasbad,andyetIfearitwasbutthebeginningofbad。
Wise。Youmayhesure,thatitwasbutthebeginningofbadness,forotherevilscameonapace;asforinstance:itwasbutalittlewhileafterhewasmarried,{75b}buthehangshisReligionuponthehedge,orratherdealtwithitasmendealwiththeiroldCloaths,whocastthemoff,orleavethemtootherstowear,forhisparthewouldbeReligiousnolonger。
NowthereforehehadpulledoffhisVizzard,andbegantoshewhimselfinhisoldshape,abase,wicked,debauchedfellow,andnowthepoorwomansawthatshewasbetrayedindeed;nowalsohisoldCompanionsbegintoflockabouthim,andtohaunthishouseandShopasformerly:AndwhowiththembutMr。Badman?andwhowithhimagainbutthey?
NowthosegoodpeoplethatusedtocompanywithhisWife,begantobeama[t]edanddiscouraged;{75c}alsohewouldfrownandgloatuponthem,asitheabhorredtheappearanceofthem:sothatinlittletimehedroveallgoodcompanyfromher,andmadehersitsolitarybyherself。HealsobegannowtogooutanightstothoseDrabs{75d}whowerehisFamiliarsbefore,withwhomhewouldstaysomtimestillmidnight,andsometimestillalmostmorning,andthenwouldcomehomeasdrunkasaSwine;andthiswasthecourseofMr。
Badman。
Now,whenhecamehomeinthiscase,ifhiswifedidbutspeakawordtohim,aboutwherehehadbeen,andwhyhehadsoabusedhimself,thoughherwordswerespokeninneversomuchmeeknessandlove,thenshewasWhore,{76a}andBitch,andJade;and’twaswellifshemiss’dhisfingersandheels。SometimesalsohewouldbringhisPunckshometohishouse,andwobetohiswifewhentheyweregone,ifshedidnotentertainthemwithallvarietiespossible,andalsocarryitlovinglytothem。
ThusthisgoodwomanwasmadebyBadmanherHusband,topossessnothingbutdisappointmentsastoallthathehadpromisedher,orthatshehopedtohaveathishands。
Butthatthataddedpressingweighttoallhersorrow,was,that,ashehadcastawayallReligionhimself,soheattempted,ifpossible,tomakeherdosotoo。{76b}HewouldnotsufferhertogoouttothePreachingoftheWordofChrist,nortotherestofhisAppointments,forthehealthandsalvationofherSoul:hewouldnowtauntat,andreflectinglyspeakofherPreachers;{76c}
andwouldreceive,yearaisescandalsofthem,toherverygreatgriefandaffliction。
NowshescarcedurstgotoanhonestNeighbourshouse,orhaveagoodBookinherhand;speciallywhenhehadhiscompanionsinhishouse,orhadgotalittledrinkinhishead。Hewouldalso,whenheperceivedthatshewasdejected,speaktauntingly,{76d}andmockinglytoherinthepresenceofhisCompanions,callingofherhisReligiousWife,hisdemureDame,andthelike;alsohewouldmakeasportofheramonghiswantononesabroad。
IfshedidaskhimassometimesshewouldtolethergoouttoaSermon,hewouldinacurrishmannerreply,Keepathome,keepathome,andlooktoyourbusiness,wecannotlivebyhearingofSermons。{76e}Ifshestillurgedthathewouldlethergoe,thenhewouldsaytoher,Goeifyoudare。HewouldalsochargeherwithgivingofwhathehadtoherMinisters,when,vilewretch,hehadspentitonhisvainCompanionsbefore。
ThiswasthelifethatMr。Badmansgoodwifelived,withinfewmonthsafterhehadmarriedher。
Atten。Thiswasadisappointmentindeed。
Wise。Adisappointmentindeed,asever,Ithink,poorwomanhad。
OnewouldthinkthattheKnavemightalittleletherhavehadherwill,sinceitwasnothingbuttobehonest,andsinceshebroughthimsosweet,solumpingaPortion,forshebroughthundredsintohishouse:Isay,onewouldthinkheshouldhaveletherhadherownwillalittle,sinceshedesireditonlyintheServiceandWorshipofGod:butcouldshewinhimtograntherthat?no,notabitifitwouldhavesavedherlife。True,sometimesshewouldstealoutwhenhewasfromhome,onaJourney,oramonghisdrunkencompanions,butwithallprivacyimaginable;{77a}and,poorwoman,thisadvantageshehad,shecarrieditsotoallherNeighbours,that,thoughmanyofthemwerebutcarnal,yettheywouldnotbetrayher,ortellofhergoingouttotheWord,iftheysawit,butwouldratherendeavourtohideitfromMr。Badmanhimself。
Atten。Thiscarriageofhistoher,wasenoughtobreakherheart。
Wise。Itwasenoughtodoitindeed,yeaitdideffectuallydoit。
Itkilledherintime,yeaitwasallthetimeakillingofher。
Shewouldoften-timeswhenshesatebyherself,thusmournfullybewailhercondition:{77b}WoismethatIsojourninMeshech,andthatIdwellinthetentsofKedar;mysoulhathlongtimedweltwithhimthathatethpeace。{77c}Owhatshallbegivenuntothee,thoudeceitfultongue?orwhatshallbedoneuntothee,thoufalsetongue?IamaWomangrievedinspirit,myHusbandhasboughtmeandsoldmeforhislusts:’Twasnotme,butmyMoneythathewanted:Othathehadhadit,soIhadhadmyliberty!
Thisshesaid,notofcontemptofhisPerson,butofhisConditions,andbecauseshesawthatbyhishypocriticaltongue,hehadbroughthernotonlyalmosttobeggery,butrobbedheroftheWordofGod。
Atten。Itisadeadlything,Isee,tobeunequallyyoakedwithUnbelievers。IfthiswomanhadhadagoodHusband,howhappilymighttheyhavelivedtogether!Suchanonewouldhaveprayedforher,taughther,andalsowouldhaveencouragesherintheFaith,andwaysofGod:Butnow,poorcreature,insteadofthis,thereisnothingbutthequitecontrary。
Wise。Itisadeadlythingindeed,andtherefore,bytheWordofGodhispeopleareforbidtobejoynedinmarriagewiththem。{77d}
Benot,saithit,unequallyyoakedtogetherwithunbelievers;forwhatfellowshiphathrighteousnesswithunrighteousness?andwhatcommunionhathlightwithdarkness?AndwhatConcordhathChristwithBelial?orwhatparthathhethatbelievethwithanInfidel?
AndwhatagreementhaththeTempleofGodwithIdols?{78a}TherecanbenoagreementwheresuchMatchesaremade,evenGodhimselfhathdeclaredthecontrary,fromthebeginningoftheworld。I
sayshewillputenmitybetwixttheeandthewoman,betwixtthyseedandherseed。{78b}Thereforehesaithinanotherplace,theycanmixnobetterthanIronandClay。Isay,theycannotagree,theycannotbeone,andthereforetheyshouldbeawareatfirst,andnotlightlyreceivesuchintotheiraffections。GodhasoftenmadesuchMatchesbitter,especiallytohisown。Suchmatchesare,asGodsaidofElie’sSonsthatwerespared,toconsumetheeyes,andtogrievetheheart。Ohthewailing,andlamentationthattheyhavemadethathavebeenthusyoaked,especiallyiftheyweresuchaswouldbesoyoaked,againsttheirlight,andgoodcounseltothecontrary。
Atten。Alas!hedeludedherwithhistongue,andfeignedreformation。
Wise。Well,well;sheshouldhavegonemorewarilytowork:{78d}
whatifshehadacquaintedsomeofherbest,mostknowing,andgodlyfriendstherewith?whatifshehadengagedaGodlyMinisterortwotohavetalkedwithMr。Badman?Also,whatifshehadlaidwaitroundabouthim,toespieifhewasnototherwisebehindherbackthanhewasbeforeherface?Andbesides,IverilythinksinceinthemultitudeofCounsellorsthereissafetythatifshehadacquaintedtheCongregationwithit,anddesiredthemtospendsometimeinprayertoGodaboutit,andifshemusthavehadhim,tohavereceivedhimastohisgodliness,upontheJudgmentofothers,ratherthanherown,sheknowingthemtobeGodlyandJudicious,andunbiassedmenshehadhadmorepeaceallherlifeafter;thantotrusttoherownpoor,raw,womanishJudgment,asshedid。Loveisblind,andwillseenothingamiss,whereothersmayseeanhundredfaults。ThereforeIsay,sheshouldnothavetrustedtoherownthoughtsinthematterofhisGoodness。
AstohisPerson,thereshewasfittesttojudge,becauseshewastobethepersonpleased,butastohisGodliness,theretheWordwasthefittestJudge,andtheythatcouldbestunderstandit,becauseGodwasthereintobepleased。Iwish{79a}thatallyoungMaidenswilltakeheedofbeingbeguiledwithflatteringwords,withfeigningandlyingspeeches,andtakethebestwaytopreservethemselvesfrombeingboughtandsoldbywickedmen,asshewas;
lesttheyrepentwithher,whenastothisrepentancewilldothemnogood,butfortheirunadvisednessgoesorrowingtotheirgraves。
Atten。Well,thingsarepastwiththispoorwoman,andcannotbecalledback,letothers{79b}beware,byhermisfortunes,lesttheyalsofallintoherdistress。
Wise。ThatisthethingthatIsay,letthemtakeheed,lestfortheirunadvisednessthesmart,asthispoorwomanhasdone。Andah!methinks,thattheythatyetaresinglepersons,andthataretemptedtomarrytosuchasMr。Badman;would,toinform,andwarnthemselvesinthismatter,beforetheyintanglethemselves,butgoetosomethatalreadyareinthesnare,andaskthemhowitiswiththem,astothesuitable,orunsuitablenessoftheirmarriage,anddesiretheiradvice。Surelytheywouldringsuchapealintheirearsabouttheunequality,unsuitableness,disadvantages,anddisquietments,andsinsthatattendsuchmarriages,thatwouldmakethembewareaslongastheylive。Butthebirdintheair,knowsnotthenotesofthebirdinthesnare,untillshecomesthitherherself:Besides,tomakeupsuchmarriages,Satan,andcarnalReason,andLust,oratleastInconsiderateness,hasthechiefesthand;andwherethesethingsbearsway,designs,thoughneversodestructive,willgoeheadlongon:andthereforeIfear,thatbutlittlewarningwillbetakenbyyoungGirls,atMr。Badmanswivesaffliction。
Atten。Butaretherenodisswasiveargumentstolaybeforesuch,topreventtheirfuturemisery。
Wise。Yes:ThereistheLawofGod,thatforbiddethmarriagewithunbelievers。Thesekindofmarriagesalsoarecondemnedevenbyirrationalcreatures。1。ItisforbiddenbytheLawofGodbothintheOldTestamentandintheNew。1。IntheOld。ThoushaltnotmakeMarriageswiththem;Thydaughterthoushaltnotgiveuntohisson,norhisdaughtershaltthoutakeuntothyson,Deut。7。4,5。
{80a}2。IntheNewTestamentitisforbidden。Beyenotunequallyyoakedtogetherwithunbelievers;Letthemmarrytowhomtheywill,onlyintheLord。{80b}
Herenowisaprohibition,{80c}plainlyforbiddingtheBelievertomarrywiththeUnbeliever,thereforetheyshouldnotdoit。Again,theseunwarrantableMarriages,are,asImaysosay,condemnedbyirrationalcreatures,whowillnotcouplebutwiththeirownsort:
WilltheSheepcouplewithaDog,thePartridgewithaCrow,ortheFeasantwithanOwl?No,theywillstrictlytyeupthemselvestothoseoftheirownsortonly:Yea,itsetsalltheworldawondring,whentheyseeorhearthecontrary。Manonlyismostsubjecttowinkat,andallowoftheseunlawfulmixturesofmenandwomen;BecausemanonlyisasinfulBeast,asinfulBird,thereforehe,aboveall,willtakeuponhimbyrebelliousactionstoanswer,orrathertoopposeandviolatetheLawofhisGodandCreator;norshallthese,orotherInterogatories,[Whatfellowship?whatconcord?whatagreement?whatcommunioncantherebeinsuchMarriages?]becountedofweight,orthoughtworththeansweringbyhim。
Butfurther。Thedangers{80d}thatsuchdocommonlyrunthemselvesinto,shouldbetoothersadisswasiveargumenttostopthemfromdoingthelike:forbesidesthedistressesofMr。
Badmanswife,manythathavehadveryhopefullbeginningsforheaven,havebyvertueofthemischiefsthathaveattendedtheseunlawfullmarriages,miserablyandfearfullymiscarried。Soonaftersuchmarriages,Convictionthefirststeptowardheaven
hathceased;PrayerthenextsteptowardHeavenhathceased;
HungringsandthirstingsaftersalvationanothersteptowardstheKingdomofHeavenhaveceased。Inaword,suchmarriageshaveestrangedthemfromtheWord,fromtheirgodlyandfaithfulFriends,andhavebroughtthemagainintocarnalcompany,amongcarnalFriends,andalsointocarnalDelights,where,andwithwhomtheyhaveinconclusionbothsinfullyabode,andmiserablyperished。
AndthisisonereasonwhyGodhathforbiddenthiskindofunequalmarriages。Forthey,saithhe,meaningtheungodly,willturnawaythysonfromfollowingme,thattheymayserveotherGods,sowilltheangeroftheLordbekindledagainstyou,anddestroyyousuddenly。{81a}Nowmark,thereweresomeinIsrael,thatwould,notwithstandingthisprohibition,venturetomarrytotheHeathensandUnbelievers:Butwhatfollowed?TheyservedtheirIdols,theysacrificedtheirSonsandtheirDaughtersuntoDevils。Thusweretheydefiledwiththeirownworks,andwentawhoringwiththeirownInventions。ThereforewasthewrathoftheLordkindledagainsthispeople,insomuchthatheabhorredhisownInheritance。
{81b}
Atten。Butlet’sreturnagaintoMr。Badman;hadheanyChildrenbyhiswife?
Wise。Yes,seven。
Atten。Idoubttheywerebutbadlybroughtup。
Wise。OneofthemloveditsMotherdearly,andwouldconstantlyharkentohervoice。NowthatChild{81c}shehadtheopportunitytoinstructinthePrinciplesofChristianReligion,anditbecameaverygraciouschild。ButthatchildMr。Badmancouldnotabide,hewouldseldomafforditapleasantword,butwouldscowlandfrownuponit,speakchurlishlyanddoggedlytoit,andthoughastoNatureitwasthemostfeebleoftheseven,yetitoftenestfelttheweightofitsFathersfingers。ThreeofhisChildrendiddirectlyfollowhissteps,andbegantobeasvileasinhisyouthhewashimself。TheotherthatremainedbecameakindofmungrelProfessors,notsobadastheirFather,norsogoodastheirMother,butwerebetwixtthemboth。TheyhadtheirMothersNotions,andtheirFathersActions,andweremuchlikethosethatyoureadofintheBookofNehemiah;ThesechildrenspakehalfinthespeechofAshdod,andcouldnotspeakintheJewsLanguage,butaccordingtothelanguageofeachpeople。{81d}
Atten。Whatyousayinthismatter,isobservable,andifItakenotmymarkamiss,itoftenhappenethafterthismannerwheresuchunlawfulMarriagesarecontracted。
Wise。Itsometimesdothso,andthereason,withrespecttotheirParents,isthis:WheretheoneoftheParentsisgodly,andtheotherungodlyandvile,thoughtheycanagreeinbegettingofChildren,yettheystrivefortheirChildrenwhentheyareborn。
{82a}ThegodlyParentstrivesforthechild,andbyPrayers,CounselandgoodExamples,labourstomakeitholyinbodyandsoul,andsofitfortheKingdomofHeaven;buttheungodlywouldhaveitlikehimself,wickedandbaseandsinful;andsotheybothgiveinstructionsaccordingly:instructionsdidIsay?yea,andExamplestoo,accordingtotheirminds。Thusthegodly,asHannah,ispresentingherSamueluntotheLord:buttheungodly,likethemthatwentbeforethem,areforofferingtheirChildrentoMoloch,toanIdol,tosin,totheDevil,andtoHell。ThusoneharkenethtotheLawoftheirMother,andispreservedfromdestruction,butasfortheother,astheirFathersdid,sodothey。ThusdidMr。
BadmanandhiswifepartsomeoftheirChildrenbetwixtthem;butasfortheotherthreethatwereas’twereMungrels,betwixtboth,theywerelikeuntothosethatyoureadofinKings,TheyfearedtheLord,butservedtheirownIdols。{82b}Theyhad,asIsail,theirMothersNotions,andIwilladde,Professiontoo,buttheirFathersLusts,andsomethingofhisLife。NowtheirFatherdidnotlikethem,becausetheyhadtheirMotherstongue;andtheMotherdidnotlikethembecausetheyhadstilltheirFathersheartandlife;norweretheyindeedfitcompanyforgoodorbad。TheGoodwouldnottrustthembecausetheywerebad,theBadwouldnottrustthembecausetheyweregood,viz。ThegoodwouldnottrustthembecausetheywerebadintheirLives,andthebadwouldnottrustthembecausetheyweregoodintheirWords:SotheywereforcedwithEsautojoyninaffinitywithIshmael;towit,tolookoutapeoplethatwereHypocriteslikethemselves,andwiththemtheymatcht,andlivedanddied。
Atten。Poorwoman,shecouldnotbuthavemuchperplexity。
Wise。Yea,andpoorChildren,thatevertheyweresentintotheworldasthefruitoftheloyns,andunderthegovernmentofsuchafatherasMr。Badman。
Atten。Yousayright,forsuchchildren,lye,almostunderallmannerofdisadvantages:butwemustsaynothing,becausethisalsoisthesovereignWillofGod。
Wise。WemaynotbyanymeansobjectagainstGod:yetwemaytalkoftheadvantages,anddisadvantagesthatChildrenhavebyhavingfortheirParentssuchasareeitherGodly,orthecontrary。
Atten。Yousayright,wemayso,andpraynow,sinceweareaboutit,speaksomethinginbriefuntoit,thatis,untothis;WhatadvantagethoseChildrenhaveaboveothers,thathavefortheirParentssuchasindeedareGodly。
Wise。SoIwill,onlyImustfirstpremisethesetwoorthreethings。{83a}
1。TheyhavenottheadvantageofElectionfortheirfatherssakes。
2。Theyareborn,asothers,thechildrenofwrath,thoughtheycomeofGodlyParents。
3。GracecomesnotuntothemasanInheritance,becausetheyhaveGodlyParents。ThesethingspremisedIshallnowproceed。
1。ThechildrenofGodlyParentsarethechildrenofmanyPrayers:
theyareprayedforbefore,andPrayedforaftertheyareborn,andthePrayerofagodlyFatherandgodlyMotherdothmuch。
2。Theyhavetheadvantageofwhatrestraintispossible,fromwhatevilstheirParentsseetheminclinableto,andthatisasecondmercy。
3。TheyhavetheadvantageofGodlyinstruction,andofbeingtoldwhichbe,andwhichbenottherightwaysoftheLord。
4。Theyhavealsothosewayscommendeduntothem,andspokenwellofintheirhearing,thataregood。
5。Sucharealso,whatmaybe,keptoutofevilcompany,fromevilBooks,andfrombeingtaughtthewayofSwearing,Lying,andthelike,asSabbath-breaking,andmockingatgoodmen,andgoodthings,andthisisaverygreatmercy。
6。TheyhavealsothebenefitofagodlylifesetbeforethemdoctrinallybytheirParents,andthatdoctrinebacktwithagodlyandholyexample:andalltheseareverygreatadvantages。
Nowalltheseadvantages,thechildrenofungodlyParentswant;
{84a}andsoaremoreindangerofbeingcarriedawaywiththeerrorofthewicked。ForungodlyParentsneitherPrayfortheirChildren,nordo,norcantheyheartilyinstructthem;theydonotafteragodlymannerrestrainthemfromevil,nordotheykeepthemfromevilcompany。Theyarenotgrievedat,noryetdotheyforewarntheirchildrentobewareofsuchevilactionsthatareabominationtoGod,andtoallgoodmen。TheylettheirchildrenbreaktheSabbath,swear,lye,bewickedandvain。Theycommendnottotheirchildrenanholylife,norsetagoodexamplebeforetheireyes。No,theydoinallthingscontrary:Estrangingoftheirchildrenwhattheycan,fromtheloveofGodandallgoodmen,sosoonastheyareborn。ThereforeitisaverygreatJudgmentofGoduponchildrentobetheOffspringofbaseandungodlymen。{84b}
Atten。Well,butbeforeweleaveMr。Badmanswifeandchildren,I
haveamind,ifyouplease,toenquirealittlemoreafteronething,thewhichIamsureyoucansatisfiemein。
Wise。Whatisthat?
Atten。Yousaidawhileago,thatthisMr。BadmanwouldnotsufferhiswifetogoouttohearsuchgodlyMinistersassheliked,butsaidifshedid,shehadasgoodnevercomehomeanymore。Didheoftencarryitthustoher?
Wise。Hedidsayso,hedidoftensayso。ThisItoldyouthen,andhadalsothentoldyoumore,butthatotherthingsputmeout。
Atten。Wellsaid,praythereforenowgoon。
Wise。SoIwill。Uponatime,shewasonaLordsdayforgoingtohearaSermon,andMr。Badmanwasunwilling{84c}sheshould:butsheatthattime,asitseems,didputonmorecouragethanshewaswont;andtherefore,aftershehadspentuponhim,agreatmanyfairwordsandentreaties,ifperhapsshemighthaveprevailedbythem,butalltonopurposeatall:Atlastshesaidshewouldgo,andrendredthisreasonforit;IhaveanHusband,butalsoaGod;
myGodhascommandedme,andthatuponpainofdamnation,tobeacontinualWorshipperofhim,andthatinthewayofhisownAppointments:IhaveanHusband,butalsoaSoul,andmySouloughttobemoreuntome,thanalltheworldbesides。ThissoulofmineIwilllookafter,carefor,andifIcanprovideitanHeavenforitshabitation。Youarecommandedtoloveme,asyouloveyourownbody,andsodoIloveyou;{85a}butItellyoutrue,IpreferrmySoulbeforealltheworld,anditsSalvationI
willseek。
Atthis,first,{85b}hegaveheranuglywish,andthenfellintoafearfullrage,andswaremoreoverthatifshedidgo,hewouldmakebothher,andallherdamnableBrotherhoodforsohewaspleasedtocallthemtorepenttheircomingthither。
Atten。Butwhatshouldhemeanbythat?
Wise。Youmayeasilyguesswhathemeant:hemeant,hewouldturnInformer,andsoeitherwearyoutthosethatsheloved,frommeetingtogethertoWorshipGod;ormakethempaydearlyfortheirsodoing;thewhichifhedid,heknewitwouldvexeveryveinofhertenderheart。
Atten。ButdoyouthinkMr。Badmanwouldhavebeensobase?
Wise。Trulyhehadmalice,andenmityenoughinhishearttodoit,onelyhewasaTradesman;alsoheknewthathemustlivebyhisneighbours,andsohehadthatlittlewitinhisanger,thatherefrainedhimself,anddiditnot。But,asIsaid,hehadmaliceandenvyenoughinhisheart{85c}tohavemadehimtodoit,onlyhethoughtitwouldworsthiminhistrade:yetthesethreethingshewouldbedoing。
1。Hewouldbeputtingofothersontomolestandabuseherfriends。
2。Hewouldbegladwhenheheardthatanymischiefbefellthem。
3。Andwouldlaughather,whenhesawhertroubledforthem。AndnowIhavetoldyouMr。Badmanswayastothis。
Atten。ButwashenotafraidoftheJudgmentsofGod,thatdidflyaboutatthattime?
Wise。HeregardednottheJudgmentnorMercyofGod,forhadheatalldonethat,hecouldnothavedoneashedid。ButwhatJudgmentsdoyoumean?
Atten。SuchJudgments,thatifMrBadmanhimselfhadtakenbutsobernoticeof,theymighthavemadehimahungdownhisears。
Wise。Why,haveyouheardofanysuchpersonsthattheJudgmentsofGodhaveovertaken。
Atten。Yes,andso,Ibelieve,haveyoutoo,thoughyoumakesostrangeaboutit。
Wise。Ihavesoindeed,tomyastonishmentandwonder。
Atten。Pray,therefore,ifyouplease,tellmewhatitis,astothis,thatyouknow;andthen,perhaps,Imayalsosaysomethingtoyouofthesame。
Wise。In{86a}ourTown{86b}therewasoneW。S。amanofaverywickedlife;andhe,whenthereseemedtobecountenancegiventoit,wouldneedsturnInformer。Well,sohedid,andwasasdiligentinhisbusinessasmostofthemcouldbe;hewouldwatchanights,climbTrees,andrangetheWoodsadays,ifpossible,tofindouttheMeeters,forthentheywereforcedtomeetintheFields:yea,hewouldcursethembitterly,andswearmostfearfullywhathewoulddotothemwhenhefoundthem。Well,afterhehadgoneonlikeaBedlaminhiscourseawhile,andhaddonesomemischiefstothepeople,hewasstrickenbythehandofGod,andthatinthismanner。
1。Althoughhehadhistonguenaturallyatwill,nowhewastakenwithafaulteringinhisspeech,andcouldnotforweekstogetherspeakotherwise,thanjustlikeamanthatwasdrunk。
2。Thenhewastakenwithadrauling,orslabberingathismouth,whichslabbersometimeswouldhangathismouthwellnighhalfwaydowntotheground。
3。ThenhehadsuchaweaknessinthebacksinewsofhisNeck,thatofttimeshecouldnotlookupbeforehim,unlessheclappedhishandharduponhisforehead,andhelduphisheadthatway,bystrengthofhand。
4。Afterthishisspeechwentquiteaway,andhecouldspeaknomorethanaSwineoraBear。Therefore,likeoneofthem,hewouldgruntleandmakeanuglynoyse,accordingashewasoffended,orpleased,orwouldhaveanythingdone,&c。
Inthisposturehecontinuedforthespaceofhalfayear,orthereabouts,allthewhileotherwisewell,andcouldgoabouthisbusiness,saveoncethathehadafallfromtheBellasithangsinourSteeple,which’twasawonderitdidnotkillhim:Butafterthathealsowalkedabout,tillGodhadmadehimasufficientspectacleofhisJudgmentforhissin,andthenonasuddenhewasstrickenanddyedmiserably:andsotherewasanendofhimandhisdoings。
Iwilltellyou{87a}ofanother。AboutfourmilesfromSt。Neots,therewasaGentlemanhadaman,andhewouldneedsbeanInformer,andalustyyoungmanhewas。Well,anInformerhewas,anddidmuchdistresssomepeople,andhadperfectedhisInformationssoeffectuallyagainstsome,thattherewasnothingfurthertodo,butfortheConstablestomakedistressonthepeople,thathemighthavetheMoneyorGoods;andasIheard,hehastenedthemmuchtodoit。Nowwhilehewasintheheatofhiswork,ashestoodonedaybytheFire-side,hehaditshouldseemamindtoaSopinthePan,fortheSpitwasthenatthefire,sohewenttomakehimone;butbehold,aDogsosayhisownDogtookdistasteatsomething,andbithisMasterbytheLeg;thewhichbite,notwithstandingallthemeansthatwasusedtocurehim,turnedaswassaidtoaGangrene;however,thatwoundwashisdeath,andthatadreadfulonetoo:formyRelatorsaid,thathelayinsuchaconditionbythisbite,asthebeginningtillhisfleshrottedfromoffhimbeforehewentoutoftheworld。ButwhatneedI
instanceinparticularpersons,whentheJudgementofGodagainstthiskindofpeoplewasmademanifest,IthinkImaysay,ifnotinall,yetinmostoftheCountiesinEnglandwheresuchpoorCreatureswere。ButIwould,ifithadbeenthewillofGod,thatneitherInoranybodyelse,couldtellyoumoreoftheseStories:
Truestories,thatareneitherLye,norRomance。
Atten。Well,Ialsoheardofboththesemyself,andofmoretoo,asremarkableintheirkindasthese,ifIhadanylisttotellthem:butletusleavethosethatarebehindtoothers,ortothecomingofChrist,whothenwilljustifieorcondemnthemasthemeritoftheirworkshallrequire;oriftheyrepented,andfoundmercy,IshallbegladwhenIknowit,forIwishnotacursetotheSoulofmineEnemy。
Wise。Therecanbenopleasureinthetellingofsuchstories,thoughtohearofthemmaydousapleasure:TheymayputusinmindthatthereisaGodthatjudgethintheearth,andthatdothnotalwayesforgetnordeferretoheartheCryeofthedestitute;
TheyalsocarryalongwiththembothCautionandCounseltothosethatarethesurvivorsofsuch。LetustrembleattheJudgementsofGod,andbeafraidofsinningagainsthim,anditshallbeourprotection。ItshallgowellwiththemthatfearGod,thatfearbeforehim。
Atten。WellSir,asyouhaveintimated,soIthinkwehaveinthisplacespokenenoughaboutthesekindofmen;ifyouplease,letusreturnagaintoMr。Badmanhimself,ifyouhaveanymoretosayofhim。
Wise。More!wehaveyetscarcethroughlybegunwithAnythingthatwehavesaid。Alltheparticularsareinthemselvessofullofbadness,thatwehaveratheronlylookedinthem,thanindeedsaidanythingtothem:butwewillpassthem,andproceed。YouhaveheardofthesinsofhisYouth,ofhisApprentiship,andhowhesetup,andmarried,andwhatalifehehathledhiswife;andnowI
willtellyousomemore{88a}ofhispranks。HehadtheveryknackofKnavery;hadhe,asIsaidbefore,beenboundtoserveanApprentishiptoallthesethings,hecouldnothavebeenmorecunning,hecouldnothavebeenmoreartificialatit。
Atten。Norperhapssoartificiallyneither。ForasnonecanteachGoodnessliketoGodhimself,soconcerningSinandKnavery,nonecanteachamanitliketheDevil,towhom,asIperceive,Mr。
BadmanwenttoSchoolfromhisChildhoodtotheendofhislife。
ButpraySir,makeabeginning。
Wise。WellsoIwill。YoumayrememberthatItoldyouwhataconditionhewasinforMoneybeforehedidmarry,andhowhegotarichWife,withwhoseMoneyhepaidhisdebts:Nowwhenhehadpaidhisdebts,hehavingsomeMoneysleft,hesetsupagain{88b}
asbrisklyasever,keepsagreatShop,drivesagreatTrade,andrunsagainagreatwayintodebt;butnownotintothedebtofoneortwo,butintothedebtofmany,sothatatlasthecametoowesomethousands;andthushewentonagoodwhile。Andtopursuehisendsthebetter,hebegannowtostudytopleaseallmen,andtosuithimselftoanycompany;hecouldnowbeasthey,sayasthey,thatis,ifhelisted;andthenhewouldlist,whenheperceivedthatbysodoing,hemighteithermakethemhisCustomersorCreditorsforhisCommodities。Ifhedealtwithhonestmen,aswithsomehonestmenhedidthenhewouldbeasthey;talkasthey,seemtobesoberasthey,talkofJusticeandReligionasthey,andagainstDebaucheryasthey;yea,andwouldtooseemtoshewadislikeofthemthatsaid,did,orwereotherwisethanhonest。
Again,whenhedidlightamongthosethatwerebad,thenhewouldbeasthey,butyetmorecloseandcautiously,exceptheweresureofhiscompany:Thenhewouldcarryitopenly,beasthey;say,Damn’emandSink’em,asthey。IftheyrailedonGoodmen,socouldhe;{89a}iftheyrailedonReligion,socouldhe:iftheytalkedbeastly,vainly,idlely,sowouldhe;iftheywerefordrinking,swearing,whoring,oranythelikeVillanies,sowashe。Thiswasnowthepathhetrodin,andcoulddoallartificially,asanymanalive。Andnowhethoughthimselfaperfectman,hethoughthewasalwaysaBoytillnow。WhatthinkyounowofMr。Badman?
Atten。Think!why,IthinkhewasanAtheist:FornomanbutanAtheistcandothis。Isay,itcannotbe,butthatthemanthatissuchasthisMr。Badman,mustbearankandstinkingAtheist;forhethatbelievesthatthereiseitherGodorDevil,HeavenorHell,orDeath,andJudgmentafter,cannotdoeasMr。Badmandid;Imean,ifhecoulddothesethingswithoutreluctancyandcheckofConscience;yea,ifhehadnotsorrowandremorseforsuchabominablesinsasthese。
Wise。Nay,hewassofarofffromreluctanciesandremorseofConscienceforthesethings,thathecountedthemtheexcellencyofhisAttainments,thequintessenceofhisWit,hisrareandsingularvertues,suchasbutfewbesideshimselfcouldbetheMastersof。
Therefore,asforthosethatmadeboggleandstopatthings,andthatcouldnotinConscience,andforfearofDeathandJudgement,dosuchthingsashe;hewouldcallthemFoolsandNoddies,andchargethemforbeingfrightedwiththetalkofunseenBugbears;
andwouldencouragethem,iftheywouldbemenindeed,tolabouraftertheattainmentofthishisexcellentart。Hewouldoften-
timespleasehimself{90a}withthethoughtsofwhathecoulddointhismatter,sayingwithinhimself;Icanbereligious,andirreligious,Icanbeanything,ornothing;Icanswear,andspeakagainstswearing;Icanlye,andspeakagainstlying;Icandrink,wench,beunclean,anddefraud,andnotbetroubledforit:NowI
enjoymyself,andamMasterofmineownwayes,andnottheyofme。
ThisIhaveattainedwithmuchstudy,greatcare,andmorepains。
Butthishistalkshouldbeonlywithhimself,tohiswife,whoheknewdurstnotdivulgeit;oramonghisIntimates,towhomheknewhemightsayanything。
Atten。DidIcallhimbeforeanAtheist?ImaycallhimnowaDevil,oramanpossessedwithone,ifnotwithmany。Ithinkthattherecannotbefoundineverycornersuchanoneasthis。True,itissaidofKingAhaz,thatbesinnedmoreandmore;andofAhab,thathesoldhimselftoworkwickedness;andofthemenofSodom,thattheyweresinnersexceedinglybeforetheLord。{90b}
Wise。AnAtheisthewasnodoubt,iftherebesuchathingasanAtheistintheworld,butforallhisbragsofperfectionandsecurityinhiswickedness,IbelievethatattimesGoddidletdownfirefromHeavenintohisConscience。True,Ibelievehewouldquicklyputitoutagain,andgrowmoredesperateandwickedafterward,butthisalsoturnedtohisdestruction,asafterwardyoumayhear。{90c}
ButIamnotofyourmind,tothinkthattherearebutfewsuchintheworld;exceptyoumeanastotheDegreeofwickednessuntowhichhehadattained。Forotherwise,nodoubt,{90d}thereisabundanceofsuchashe:menofthesamemind,ofthesameprinciples,andofthesameconsciencetoo,toputthemintopractice。Yea,Ibelievethattherearemanythatareendeavouringtoattaintothesamepitchofwickedness;andallthemaresuchashe,intheJudgmentoftheLaw;norwilltheirwantofhellishwittoattainthereto,excusethematthedayofJudgment。YouknowthatinallScience,somearemorearchthansome;andsoitisintheart,aswellasinthepracticeofwickedness:somearetwo-
fold,andsomeseven-foldmorethechildrenofHellthanothers,andyetallthechildrenofHell,elsetheywouldallbeMasters,andnonescholarsintheschoolofwickedness。ButtheremustbeMasters,andtheremustbeLearners;Mr。Badmanwasamasterinthisart,andthereforeitfollowsthathemustbeanarchandchiefoneinthatmystery。
Atten。Youareintheright,forIperceivethatsomemen,thoughtheydesireit,cannotbesoarchinthepracticethereofasothers,butareasIsupposetheycallthemfoolsandduncestotherest,theirheadsandcapacitieswillnotservethemtoactanddosowickedly。ButMr。Badmanwantednotawickedheadtocontrive,aswellasawickedhearttodohiswickedness。
Wise。True,butyetIsay,suchmenshallatthedayofJudgment,bejudged,notonlyforwhattheyare,butalsoforwhattheywouldbe。Forifthethoughtoffoolishnessissin,{91a}doubtlessthedesireoffoolishnessismoresin:andifthedesirebemore,theendeavourafteritmustneedsbemoreandmore。{91b}HethenthatisnotanartificialAtheistandTransgressor,yetifhedesirestobeso,ifheendeavourethtobeso,heshallbeJudgedandcondemnedtoHellforsuchanone。FortheLawJudgethmen,asI
said,accordingtowhattheywouldbe。Hethatlookethuponawomantolustafterher,hathcommittedadulterywithheralreadyinhisheart。{91c}Bythesamerule,hethatwouldsteal,dothsteal;hethatwouldcheat,dothcheat;hethatwouldswear,dothswear;andhethatwouldcommitadultery,dothdoso。ForGodJudgethmenaccordingtotheworkingoftheirminds,andsaith;Ashethinketh,soishe。Thatis,soisheinhisheart,inhisintentions,inhisdesires,inhisendeavours;andGodsLaw,Isay,laysholdofthedesires,intentionsandendeavours,evenasitlaysholdoftheactofwickednessitself。{91d}AmanthenthatdesirestobeasbadasMr。Badman,anddesirestobesowickedhavemanyintheirheartsthoughheneverattainstothatproficiencyinwickednessashe,shallyetbeJudgedforasbadamanashe,because’twasinhisdesirestobesuchawickedone。