——themeansnothavingyetbeendevisedatCyfarthaformalleableizingthepit-coalcast-ironwitheconomyorgoodeffect。
YetCrawshayfoundareadymarketforalltheironhecouldmake,andheissaidtohavecountedthegainsoftheforge-hammerclosebyhishouseattherateofapennyastroke。Incourseoftimehefounditnecessarytoerectnewfurnaces,and,havingadoptedtheprocessesinventedbyHenryCort,hewastherebyenabledgreatlytoincreasetheproductionofhisforges,untilin1812wefindhimstatingtoacommitteeoftheHouseofCommonsthathewasmakingtenthousandtonsofbar-ironyearly,oranaverageproduceoftwohundredtonsaweek。Butthisquantity,greatthoughitwas,hassincebeenlargelyincreased,thetotalproduceoftheCrawshayfurnacesofCyfartha,Ynysfach,andKirwan,beingupwardsof50,000tonsofbar-ironyearly。
ThedistanceofMerthyrfromCardiff,thenearestport,beingconsiderable,andthecostofcarriagebeingverygreatbyreasonofthebadnessoftheroads,Mr。CrawshaysethimselftoovercomethisgreatimpedimenttotheprosperityoftheMerthyrTydvildistrict;
and,inconjunctionwithMr。HomfrayofthePenydarranWorks,heplannedandconstructedthecanal*
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