第6章
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  RINALDO。*

  [ThisCantatawaswrittenforPrinceFrederickofGotha,andsettomusicbyWinter,thePrincesingingthepartofRinaldo——SeetheAnnalen。]

  *SeeTasso’sGerusalemmeLiberata,CantoXVI。

  CHORUS。

  Tothestrand!quick,mountthebark!

  Ifnofavouringzephyrsblow,Plytheoarandnimblyrow,Andwithzealyourprowessmark!

  O’ertheseawethuscareer。

  RINALDO。

  Oh,letmelingeroneshortmomenthere!

  ’Tisheaven’sdecree,Imaynothenceaway。

  Theruggedcliffs,thewood-encircledbay,Holdmeaprisoner,andmyflightdelay。

  Yeweresofair,butnowthatdreamiso’er。

  Thecharmsofearth,thecharmsofheavenarenought。

  Whatkeepsmeinthisspotsoterror-fraught?

  Myonlyjoyisfledforevermore。

  Letmetastethosedayssosweet,Heav’n-descended,onceagain!

  Heart,dearheart!ay,warmlybeat!

  Spirittrue,recallthosedaysFreebornbreaththygentlelaysMingledarewithjoyandpain。

  Roundthebeds,sorichlygleaming,Risesupapalacefair。

  Allwithrosyfragranceteeming,Asindreamthousaw’stitne’er。

  Andthisspaciousgardenround,Farextendthegalleries。

  Rosesblossomneartheground,Highinair,too,bloomthetrees。

  Wat’ryflakesandjetsarefalling。

  Sweetandsilv’rystrainsarise。

  Whiletheturtle-doveiscalling,Andthenightingalereplies。

  CHORUS。

  Gentlycome!feelnoalarm,Onanobledutybent。

  Vanish’dnowisev’rycharmThatbymagicpowerwaslent。

  FriendlywordsandgreetingscalmOnhiswoundswillpoursoftbalm。

  Fillhismindwithsweetcontent。

  RINALDO。

  Hark!theturtle-doveiscalling,Andthenightingalereplies。

  Wat’ryflakesandjetsarefalling,Minglingwiththeirmelodies。

  Butallofthemsay:

  Heronlywemean。

  Butallflyaway,Assoonasshe’sseen,——

  Thebeauteousyoungmaiden,Withgracessorife,ThenlilyandroseInwreathsareentwining。

  Indancingcombining,EachzephyrthatblowsItsbrotherisgreeting,Allflyingandmeeting,Withbalsamfullladen,Whenwaken’dtolife。

  CHORUS。

  No!nolongermaywewait。

  Rousehimfromhisvisionstraight!

  Showtheadamantineshield!

  RINALDO。

  Woe!whatformisherereveal’d!

  CHORUS。

  ’Twilldisclosethecheattothee。

  RINALDO。

  AmIdoom’dmyselftoseeThusdegradedevermore?

  CHORUS。

  Couragetake,andalliso’er。

  RINALDO。

  Beitso!I’lltakefreshheart,Fromthespotbeloveddepart,LeaveArmidaonceagain,——

  Comethen!herenomoreremain。

  CHORUS。

  Yes,’tiswell!nomoreremain。

  SEMI-CHORUS。

  Awaythen!let’sflyO’erthezephyr-kiss’docean!

  Thesoul-lightedeyeSeesarmiesinmotion,SeeproudbannerswaveO’erthedust-sprinkledcourse。

  CHORUS。

  FromhisforefathersbraveDrawstheheronewforce。

  RINALDO。

  Withsorrowladen,Withinthisvalley’sAll-silentalleysThefairestmaidenAgainIsee。

  Twicecanthisbe?

  What!shallIhearit,AndnothavespiritToeaseherpains?

  CHORUS。

  Unworthychains?

  RINALDO。

  AndnowI’veseeher,Alas!howchanged!

  Withcolddemeanour。

  Andlooksestranged,Withghostlytread,——

  Allhopeisfled,Yes,fledforever。

  Thelightningsquiver,Eachpalacefalls。

  Thegodlikehalls,EachjoyoushourOfspirit-power,Withlove’ssweetdayAllfadeaway!

  CHORUS。

  Yes,fadeaway!

  SEMI-CHORUS。

  AlreadyareheardTheprayersofthepious。

  Whylongerdenyus?

  ThefavouringzephyrForbidsalldelay。

  CHORUS。

  Away,then!away!

  RINALDO。

  Withheartsadlystirr’d,YourcommandIreceive。

  Yeforcemetoleave。

  Unkindisthezephyr,——

  Oh,whereforenotstay?

  CHORUS。

  Away,then!away!

  1811——

  THEFIRSTWALPURGIS-NIGHT。

  ADRUID。

  SWEETsmilestheMay!

  TheforestgayFromfrostandiceisfreed。

  Nosnowisfound,GladsongsresoundAcrosstheverdantmead。

  UpontheheightThesnowlieslight,Yetthithernowwego,TheretoextolourFather’sname,Whomweforagesknow。

  Amidthesmokeshallgleamtheflame。

  Thuspuretheheartwillgrow。

  THEDRUIDS。

  Amidthesmokeshallgleamtheflame。

  ExtolwenowourFather’sname,Whomweforagesknow!

  Up,up,then,letusgo!

  ONEOFTHEPEOPLE。

  Wouldye,then,sorashlyact?

  Wouldyeinstantdeathattract?

  KnowyenotthecruelthreatsOfthevictorsweobey?

  RoundaboutareplacedtheirnetsInthesinfulheathen’sway。

  Ah!upontheloftywallWifeandchildrenslaughterthey。

  AndweallHastentoacertainfall。

  CHORUSOFWOMEN。

  Ay,uponthecamp’shighwallAllourchildrenlovedtheyslay。

  Ah,whatcruelvictorsthey!

  AndweallHastentoacertainfall。

  ADRUID。

  Whofearsto-dayHisritestopay,Deserveshischainstowear。

  Theforest’sfree!

  Thiswoodtakewe,Andstraightapileprepare!

  YetinthewoodTostay’tisgoodByday,tillallisstill,Withwatchersallaroundusplac’dProtectingyoufromill。

  Withcouragefresh,thenletushasteOurdutiestofulfil。

  CHORUSOFWATCHERS。

  Yevaliantwatchers,nowdivideYournumbersthroughtheforestwide,Andseethatallisstill,Whiletheytheirritesfulfil。

  AWATCHER。

  Letusinacunningwise,YondullChristianpriestssurpriseWiththedeviloftheirtalkWe’llthoseverypriestsconfound。

  Comewithprong,andcomewithfork。

  RaiseawildandrattlingsoundThroughthelivelongnight,andprowlAlltherockypassesround。

  Screechowl,owl,Joininchoruswithourhowl!

  CHORUSOFWATCHERS。

  Comewithprong,andcomewithfork,Likethedeviloftheirtalk,Andwithwildlyrattlingsound,Prowlthedesertrocksaround!

  Screechowl,owl,Joininchoruswithourhowl!

  ADRUID。

  Thusfar’tisright。

  ThatwebynightOurFather’spraisessing。

  Yetwhen’tisday,ToTheewemayAheartunsulliedbring。

  ’Tistruethatnow,Andoften,ThouFav’restthefoeinfight。

  Asfromthesmokeisfreedtheblaze,Soletourfaithburnbright!

  Andiftheycrushourgoldenways,Whoe’ercancrushThylight?

  ACHRISTIANWATCHER。

  Comrades,quick!youraidafford!

  Allthebroodofhell’sabroad。

  SeehowtheirenchantedformsThroughandthroughwithflamesareglowing!

  Dragon-women,men-wolfswarms,Oninquicksuccessiongoing!

  Letus,letushastetofly!

  Wilderyetthesoundsaregrowing,Andthearchfiendroarsonhigh。

  FromthegroundHellishvapoursrisearound。

  CHORUSOFCHRISTIANWATCHERS。

  Terribleenchantedforms,Dragon-women,men-wolfswarms!

  Wilderyetthesoundsaregrowing!

  See,thearchfiendcomes,all-glowing!

  FromthegroundHellishvapoursrisearound!

  CHORUSOFDRUIDS。

  Asfromthesmokeisfreedtheblaze,Soletourfaithburnbright!

  Andiftheycrushourgoldenways,Whoe’ercancrushThylight?

  1799——

  ODES——

  THESEarethemostsingularofallthePoemsofGoethe,andtomanywillappearsowildandfantastic,astoleaveanythingbutapleasingimpression。Thoseatthebeginning,addressedtohisfriendBehrisch,werewrittenattheageofeighteen,andmostoftheremainderwerecomposedwhilehewasstillquiteyoung。

  Despite,however,theextravaganceofsomeofthem,suchastheWinterJourneyovertheHartzMountains,andtheWanderer’sStorm-Song,nothingcanbefinerthanthenobleoneentitledMahomet’sSong,andothers,suchastheSpiritSong’overtheWaters,TheGod-like,and,aboveall,themagnificentsketchofPrometheus,whichformspartofanunfinishedpiecebearingthesamename,andcalledbyGoethea’DramaticFragment。’

  TOMYFRIEND。

  [ThesethreeOdesareaddressedtoacertainBehrisch,whowastutortoCountLindenau,andofwhomGoethegivesanoddaccountattheendoftheSeventhBookofhisAutobiography。]

  FIRSTODE。

  TRANSPLANTthebeauteoustree!

  Gardener,itgivesmepain。

  Ahappierresting-placeItstrunkdeserved。

  YetthestrengthofitsnatureToEarth’sexhaustingavarice,ToAir’sdestructiveinroads,Anantidoteopposed。

  SeehowitinspringtimeCoinsitspalegreenleaves!

  Theirorange-fragrancePoisonseachflyblowstraight。

  Thecaterpillar’stoothIsbluntedbythem。

  Withsilv’ryhuestheygleamInthebrightsunshine,ItstwigsthemaidenFainwouldtwineinHerbridal-garland。

  Youthsitsfruitareseeking。

  See,theautumncometh!

  ThecaterpillarSighstothecraftyspider,——

  Sighsthatthetreewillnotfade。

  Hov’ringthitherFromoutheryew-treedwelling,ThegaudyfoeadvancesAgainstthekindlytree,Andcannothurtit,ButthemoreartfuloneDefileswithnauseousvenomItssilverleaves。

  AndseeswithtriumphHowthemaidenshudders,Theyouth,howmournshe,Onpassingby。

  Transplantthebeauteoustree!

  Gardener,itgivesmepain。

  Tree,thankthegardenerWhomovestheehence!

  1767——

  SECONDODE。

  THOUgo’st!Imurmur——

  Go!letmemurmur。

  Oh,worthyman,Flyfromthisland!

  Deadlymarshes,SteamingmistsofOctoberHereinterweavetheircurrents,Blendingforever。

  NoisomeinsectsHereareengender’d。

  FataldarknessVeilstheirmalice。

  Thefiery-tonguedserpent,Hardbythesedgybank,Stretcheshispamper’dbody,Caress’dbythesun’sbrightbeams。

  Temptnogentlenight-ramblesUnderthemoon’scoldtwilight!

  LoathsometoadsholdtheirmeetingsYonderateverycrossway。

  Injuringnot,Fearwilltheycausethee。

  Oh,worthyman,Flyfromthisland!

  1767——

  THIRDODE。

  BEvoidoffeeling!

  Aheartthatsoonisstirr’d,IsapossessionsadUponthischangingearth。

  Behrisch,letspring’ssweetsmileNevergladdenthybrow!

  Thenwinter’sgloomytempestsNeverwillshadowito’er。

  Leanthyselfne’eronamaiden’sSorrow-engenderingbreast。

  Ne’eronthearm,Misery-fraught,ofafriend。

  AlreadyenvyFromouthisrockyambushUpontheeturnsTheforceofhislynx-likeeyes,Stretcheshistalons,Ontheefalls,InthyshouldersCunninglyplantsthem。

  Strongarehisskinnyarms,Aspanther-claws。

  Heshakeththee,Andrendsthyframe。

  Death’tistopart,’TisthreefolddeathTopart,nothopingEvertomeetagain。

  ThouwouldstrejoicetoleaveThishatedlandbehind,Wertthounotchain’dtomeWithfriendshipsflowerychains。

  Burstthem!I’llnotrepine。

  NonoblefriendWouldstayhisfellow-captive,Ifmeansofflightappear。

  TheremembranceOfhisdearfriend’sfreedomGiveshimfreedomInhisdungeon。

  Thougo’st,——I’mleft。

  Bute’enalreadyThelastyear’swingedspokesWhirlroundthesmokingaxle。

  InumbertheturnsOfthethunderingwheel。

  ThelastoneIbless——

  Eachbarthenisbroken,I’mfreethenasthou!

  1767——

  MAHOMET’SSONG。

  [ThissongwasintendedtobeintroducedinadramaticpoementitledMahomet,theplanofwhichwasnotcarriedoutbyGoethe。HementionsthatitwastohavebeensungbyAlitowardstheendofthepiece,inhonorofhismaster,Mahomet,shortlybeforehisdeath,andwhenattheheightofhisglory,ofwhichitistypical。]

  SEEtherock-bornstream!

  LikethegleamOfastarsobrightKindlyspiritsHighabovethecloudsNourishedhimwhileyouthfulInthecopsebetweenthecliffs。

  Youngandfresh。

  FromthecloudshedancethDownuponthemarblerocks。

  Thentow’rdheavenLeapsexulting。

  Throughthemountain-passesChasethhethecolour’dpebbles,And,advancinglikeachief,TearshisbrotherstreamletswithhimInhiscourse。

  Inthevalleydownbelow’Neathhisfootstepsspringtheflowers,AndthemeadowInhisbreathfindslife。

  Yetnoshadyvalecanstayhim,Norcanflowers,Roundhiskneesall-softlytwiningWiththeirlovingeyesdetainhim。

  Totheplainhiscoursehetaketh,Serpent-winding,SocialstreamletsJoinhiswaters。AndnowmovesheO’ertheplaininsilv’ryglory,Andtheplaininhimexults,Andtheriversfromtheplain,Andthestreamletsfromthemountain,Shoutwithjoy,exclaiming:Brother,Brother,takethybrethrenwiththee,Withtheetothineagedfather,Totheeverlastingocean,Who,witharmsoutstretchingfar,Waitethforus。

  Ah,invainthosearmslieopenToembracehisyearningchildren。

  ForthethirstysandconsumesusInthedesertwaste。thesunbeamsDrinkourlife-blood。hillsaroundusIntolakeswoulddamus!Brother,Takethybrethrenoftheplain,TakethybrethrenofthemountainWiththee,tothyfather’sarms!

  Letallcome,then!——

  AndnowswellsheLordlierstill。yea,e’enapeopleBearshisregalfloodonhigh!

  Andintriumphonwardrolling,Namestocountriesgiveshe,——citiesSpringtolightbeneathhisfoot。

  Ever,ever,onherushes,Leavesthetowers’flame-tipp’dsummits,Marblepalaces,theoffspringOfhisfullness,farbehind。

  Cedar-housesbearstheAtlasOnhisgiantshoulders。flutt’ringInthebreezefar,farabovehimThousandflagsaregailyfloating,Bearingwitnesstohismight。

  Andsobearethhehisbrethren,Allhistreasures,allhischildren,Wildlyshouting,tothebosomOfhislong-expectantsire。

  1774——

  SPIRITSONGOVERTHEWATERS。

  THEsoulofmanResemblethwater:

  Fromheavenitcometh,Toheavenitsoareth。

  AndthenagainToearthdescendeth,Changingever。

  DownfromtheloftyRockywallStreamsthebrightflood,ThenspreadethgentlyIncloudybillowsO’erthesmoothrock,Andwelcomedkindly,Veiling,onroamsit,Softmurmuring,Tow’rdtheabyss。

  CliffsprojectingOpposeitsprogress,——

  AngrilyfoamsitDowntothebottom,Stepbystep。

  Now,inflatchannel,Throughthemeadowlandstealsit,Andinthepolish’dlakeEachconstellationJoyouslypeepeth。

  WindisthelovingWooerofwaters。

  WindblendstogetherBillowsall-foaming。

  Spiritofman,Thouartlikeuntowater!

  Fortuneofman,Thouartlikeuntowind!

  1789。*——

  MYGODDESS。

  SAY,whichImmortalMeritsthehighestreward?

  WithnonecontendI,ButIwillgiveitTotheaye-changing,Ever-movingWondrousdaughterofJove。

  Hisbest-belovedoffspring。

  SweetPhantasy。

  ForuntoherHathhegrantedAllthefancieswhicherstTononeallow’dheSavinghimself。

  NowhetakeshispleasureInthemadone。

  Shemay,crownedwithroses,Withstafftwinedroundwithlilies,Roamthro’flow’ryvalleys,Rulethebutterfly-people,Andsoft-nourishingdewWithbee-likelipsDrinkfromtheblossom:

  OrelseshemayWithflutteringhairAndgloomylooksSighinthewindRoundrockycliffs,Andthousand-hued。

  Likemornandeven。

  Everchanging,Likemoonbeam’slight,Tomortalsappear。

  Letusall,then,AdoretheFather!

  Theold,themighty,WhosuchabeauteousNe’er-fadingspouseDeignstoaccordToperishingmortals!

  TousaloneDothheuniteher,Withheavenlybonds,Whilehecommandsher,injoyandsorrow,AsatruespouseNevertoflyus。

  AlltheremainingRacessopoorOflife-teemingearth。

  Inchildrensorich。

  WanderandfeedInvacantenjoyment,And’midthedarksorrowsOfevanescentRestrictedlife,——

  Bow’dbytheheavyYokeofNecessity。

  ButuntousheHathhismostversatile,MostcherisheddaughterGranted,——whatjoy!

  LovinglygreetherAsabelovedone!

  Giveherthewoman’sPlaceinourhome!

  Andoh,maytheagedStepmotherWisdomHergentlespiritNe’erseektoharm!

  YetknowIhersister,Theolder,sedater,Mineownsilentfriend。

  Oh,mayshenever,Tilllife’slampisquench’d,Turnawayfromme,——

  Thatnobleinciter,Comforter,——Hope!

  1781——

  WINTERJOURNEYOVERTHEHARTZMOUNTAINS。

  [Thefollowingexplanationisnecessary,inordertomakethisodeinanywayintelligible。ThePoetissupposedtoleavehiscompanions,whoareproceedingonahuntingexpeditioninwinter,inorderhimselftopayavisittoahypochondriacalfriend,andalsotoseetheminingintheHartzmountains。Theodealternatelydescribes,inaveryfragmentaryandpeculiarmanner,thenaturallyhappydispositionofthePoethimselfandtheunhappinessofhisfriend。itpicturesthewildnessoftheroadandthedrearinessoftheprospect,whichisrelievedatonespotbythedistantsightofatown,averyvagueallusiontowhichismadeinthethirdstrophe。itrecallsthehuntingpartyonwhichhiscompanionshavegone。andafteranaddresstoLove,concludesbyacontrastbetweentheunexploredrecessesofthehighestpeakoftheHartzandthemetalliferousveinsofitssmallerbrethren。]

  LIKEthevultureWhoonheavymorningcloudsWithgentlewingreposingLooksforhisprey,——

  Hover,mysong!

  ForaGodhathUntoeachprescribedHisdestinedpath,WhichthehappyoneRunso’erswiftlyTohisgladgoal:

  HewhoseheartcruelFatehathcontracted,StrugglesbutvainlyAgainstallthebarriersThebrazenthreadraises,ButwhichtheharshshearsMustonedaysever。

  ThroughgloomythicketsPresseththewilddeeron,AndwiththesparrowsLonghavethewealthySettledthemselvesinthemarsh。

  Easy’tisfollowingthechariotThatbyFortuneisdriven,LikethebaggagethatmovesOverwell-mendedhighwaysAfterthetrainofaprince。

  Butwhostandsthereapart?

  Inthethicket,lostishispath。

  BehindhimthebushesAreclosingtogether,Thegrassspringsupagain,Thedesertengulphshim。

  Ah,who’llhealhisafflictions,Towhombalsamwaspoison,Who,fromlove’sfullness,Drankinmisanthropyonly?

  Firstdespised,andnowadespiser,He,insecret,wastethAllthatheisworth,Inaselfishnessvain。

  Iftherebe,onthypsaltery,FatherofLove,butonetoneThattohisearmaybepleasing,Oh,then,quickenhisheart!

  Clearhiscloud-envelopedeyesOverthethousandfountainsClosebythethirstyoneInthedesert。

  Thouwhocreatestmuchjoy,Foreachameasureo’erflowing,BlessthesonsofthechaseWhenonthetrackoftheprey,Withawildthirstingforblood,YouthfulandjoyousAvenginglatetheinjusticeWhichthepeasantresistedVainlyforyearswithhisstaff。

  ButthelonelyoneveilWithinthygoldclouds!

  Surroundwithwinter-green,Untiltherosesbloomagain,Thehumidlocks,OhLove,ofthyminstrel!

  WiththyglimmeringtorchLightestthouhimThroughthefordswhen’tisnight,OverbottomlessplacesOndesert-likeplains。

  WiththethousandcoloursofmorningGladd’nesthisbosom。

  Withthefierce-bitingstormBearesthimproudlyonhigh。

  Wintertorrentsrushfromthecliffs,——

  Blendwithhispsalms。

  AnaltarofgratefuldelightHefindsinthemuch-dreadedmountain’sSnow-begirdedsummit,WhichforebodingnationsCrown’dwithspirit-dances。

  Thoustand’stwithbreastinscrutable,Mysteriouslydisclosed,Higho’erthewonderingworld,Andlook’stfromcloudsUponitsrealmsanditsmajesty,WhichthoufromtheveinsofthybrethrenNeartheedostwater。

  1777——

  TOFATHER*KRONOS。

  [writteninapost-chaise。]

  *Intheoriginal,Schwager,whichhasthetwofoldmeaningofbrother-in-lawandpostilion。

  HASTENthee,Kronos!

  OnwithclatteringtrotDownhillgoeththypath。

  Loathsomedizzinessever,Whenthoudelayest,assailsme。

  Quick,rattlealong,OverstockandstoneletthytrotIntolifestraightwayleadNowoncemoreUpthetoilsomeascentHasten,pantingforbreath!

  Up,then,noridlebe,——

  Strivingandhoping,up,up!

  Wide,high,glorioustheviewGazingrounduponlife,WhilefrommountuntomountHoversthespiriteterne,Lifeeternalforeboding。

  Sidewaysaroof’spleasantshadeAttractsthee,AndalookthatpromisescoolnessOnthemaidenlythreshold。

  Thererefreshthee!And,maiden,Givemethisfoamingdraughtalso,Givemethishealth-ladenlook!

  Down,now!quickerstill,down!

  SeewherethesunsetsErehesets,ereoldageSeizethmeinthemorass,Eremytoothlessjawsmumble,Andmyuselesslimbstotter。

  WhiledrunkwithhisfarewellbeamHurlme,——afieryseaFoamingstillinmineeye,——

  Hurlme,whiledazzledandreeling,Downtothegloomyportalofhell。

  Blow,then,gossip,thyhorn,Speedonwithechoingtrot,SothatOrcusmayknowwearecoming。

  SothatourhostmaywithjoyWaitatthedoortoreceiveus。

  1774——

  THEWANDERER’SSTORM-SONG。

  [Goethesaysofthisode,thatitistheonlyoneremainingoutofseveralstrangehymnsanddithyrambscomposedbyhimataperiodofgreatunhappiness,whenthelove-affairbetweenhimandFredericahadbeenbrokenoffbyhim。Heusedtosingthemwhilewanderingwildlyaboutthecountry。Thisparticularonewascausedbyhisbeingcaughtinatremendousstormononeoftheseoccasions。Hecallsitahalf-crazypiecehalkunsinn,andthereaderwillprobablyagreewithhim。]

  Hewhomthoune’erleavest,Genius,FeelsnodreadwithinhisheartAtthetempestortherain。

  Hewhomthoune’erleavest,Genius,Willtotherain-clouds,Willtothehailstorm,SinginreplyAsthelarksings,Ohthouonhigh!

  Himwhomthoune’erleavest,Genius,Thouwiltraiseabovethemud-trackWiththyfierypinions。

  Hewillwander,As,withfloweryfeet,OverDeucalion’sdarkflood,Python-slaying,light,glorious,PythiusApollo。

  Himwhomthoune’erleavest,Genius,ThouwiltplaceuponthyfleecypinionWhenhesleepethontherock,——

  ThouwiltshelterwiththyguardianwingIntheforest’smidnighthour。

  Himwhomthoune’erleavest,Genius,ThouwiltwrapupwarmlyInthesnow-drift。

  Tow’rdthewarmthapproachtheMuses,Tow’rdthewarmthapproachtheGraces。

  YeMuses,hoverroundme!

  YeGracesalso!

  Thatiswater,thatisearth,AndthesonofwaterandofearthOverwhichIwander,Likethegods。

  Yearepure,liketheheartofthewater,Yearepurelikethemarrowofearth,Hov’ringroundme,whileIhoverOverwater,o’ertheearthLikethegods。

  Shallhe,then,return,Thesmall,thedark,thefierypeasant?

  Shallhe,then,return,waitingOnlythygifts,ohFatherBromius,Andbrightlygleaming,warmth-spreadingfire?

  Returnwithjoy?

  AndI,whomyeattended,YeMusesandyeGraces,Whomallawaitsthatye,YeMusesandyeGraces,OfcirclingblissinlifeHaveglorified——shallI

  Returndejected?

  FatherBromius!

  ThourttheGenius,Geniusofages,Thou’rtwhatinwardglowToPindarwas,WhattotheworldPhoebusApollo。

  Woe!WoeInwardwarmth,Spirit-warmth,Central-point!

  Glow,andviewithPhoebusApollo!

  ColdlysoonHisregallookOvertheewillswiftlyglide,——

  Envy-struckLingero’erthecedar’sstrength,Which,toflourish,Waitshimnot。

  Whydothmylaynametheethelast?

  Thee,fromwhomitbegan,Thee,inwhomitendeth,Thee,fromwhomitflows,JupiterPluvius!

  Tow’rdtheestreamsmysong。

  AndaCastalianspringRunsasafellow-brook,Runstotheidleones,Mortal,happyones,Apartfromthee,Whocov’restmearound,JupiterPluvius!

  Notbytheelm-treeHimdidstthouvisit,WiththepairofdovesHeldinhisgentlearm,——

  Withthebeauteousgarlandofroses,——

  Caressinghim,soblestinhisflowers,Anacreon,Storm-breathinggodhead!

  Notinthepoplargrove,NeartheSybaris’strand,Notonthemountain’sSun-illuminedbrowDidstthouseizehim,Theflower-singing,Honey-breathing,SweetlynoddingTheocritus。

  Whenthewheelswererattling,Wheelonwheeltow’rdthegoal,HigharoseThesoundofthelashOfyouthswithvictoryglowing,Inthedustrolling,AsfromthemountainfallShowersofstonesinthevale——

  Thenthysoulwasbrightlyglowing,Pindar——

  Glowing?Poorheart!

  There,onthehill,——

  Heavenlymight!

  ButenoughglowThithertowend,Whereismycot!

  1771——

  THESEA-VOYAGE。

  MANYadayandnightmybarkstoodreadyladen。

  Waitingfav’ringwinds,Isatwithtruefriendsroundme,Pledgingmetopatienceandtocourage,Inthehaven。

  Andtheyspokethuswithimpatiencetwofold:

  Gladlyprayweforthyrapidpassage,Gladlyforthyhappyvoyage。fortuneInthedistantworldiswaitingforthee,Inourarmsthoultfindthyprize,andlovetoo,Whenreturning。

  Andwhenmorningcame,aroseanuproar,Andthesailors’joyousshoutsawokeus。

  Allwasstirring,allwasliving,moving,Bentonsailingwiththefirstkindzephyr。

  Andthesailssooninthebreezeareswelling,Andthesunwithfieryloveinvitesus。

  Fill’dthesailsare,cloudsonhigharefloating,OntheshoreeachfriendexultingraisesSongsofhope,ingiddyjoyexpectingJoythevoyagethrough,asonthemornofsailing,Andtheearlieststarrynightssoradiant。

  ButbyGod-sentchangingwindserelonghe’sdrivenSidewaysfromthecoursehehadintended,Andhefeignsasthoughhewouldsurrender,Whilehegentlystrivethtooutwitthem,Tohisgoal,e’enwhenthuspress’d,stillfaithful。

  Butfromoutthedampgreydistancerising,Softlynowthestormproclaimsitsadvent,Pressethdowneachbirduponthewaters,Pressethdownthethrobbingheartsofmortals。

  Anditcometh。Atitsstubbornfury,Wiselyev’rysailtheseamanstriketh。

  Withtheanguish-ladenballaresportingWindandwater。

  Andonyondershorearegather’dstanding,Friendsandlovers,tremblingfortheboldone:

  Why,alas,remain’dheherenotwithus!

  Ah,thetempest!Castawaybyfortune!

  Mustthegoodoneperishinthisfashion?

  Mightnotheperchance……Yegreatimmortals!

  Yethe,likeaman,standsbyhisrudder。

  Withthebarkaresportingwindandwater,Windandwatersportnotwithhisbosom:

  Onthefiercedeeplookshe,asamaster,——

  Inhisgods,orshipwreck’d,orsafelanded,Trustingever。

  1776——

  THEEAGLEANDDOVE。

  INsearchofpreyonceraisedhispinionsAneaglet。

  Ahuntsman’sarrowcame,andreftHisrightwingofallmotivepower。

  Headlonghefellintoamyrtlegrove,Forthreelongdaysonanguishfed,IntormentwrithedThroughoutthreelong,threewearynights。

  Andthenwascured,Thankstoall-healingNature’sSoft,omnipresentbalm。

  Hecreptawayfromoutthecopse,Andstretch’dhiswing——alas!

  Lostisallpowerofflight——

  HescarcecanlifthimselfFromoffthegroundTocatchsomemean,unworthyprey,Andrests,deep-sorrowing,Onthelowrockbesidethestream。

  Uptotheoakhelooks,Looksuptoheaven,Whileinhisnobleeyetheregleamsatear。

  Then,rustlingthroughthemyrtleboughs,behold,Therecomesawantonpairofdoves,Whosettledown,and,nodding,strutO’erthegoldsandsbesidethestream,Andgraduallyapproach。

  Theirred-tingedeyes,sofulloflove,Soonseetheinward-sorrowingone。

  Themale,inquisitivelysocial,leapsOnthenextbush,andlooksUponhimkindlyandcomplacently。

  Thousorrowest,murmurshe:

  Beofgoodcheer,myfriend!

  AllthatisneededforcalmhappinessHastthounothere?

  HastthounotpleasureinthegoldenboughThatshieldstheefromtheday’sfierceglow?

  Canstthounotraisethybreasttocatch,Onthesoftmossbesidethebrook,Thesun’slastraysateven?

  Herethoumaystwanderthroughtheflowers’freshdew,PluckfromtheoverflowTheforest-treesprovide,Thychoicestfood,——maystquenchThylightthirstatthesilveryspring。

  Ohfriend,truehappinessLiesincontentedness,AndthatcontentednessFindseverywhereenough。

  Oh,wiseone!saidtheeagle,whilehesankIndeepandeverdeep’ningthought——

  OhWisdom!likeadovethouspeakest!

  1774。*——

  PROMETHEUS。

  COVERthyspaciousheavens,Zeus,Withcloudsofmist,And,liketheboywholopsThethistles’heads,Disportwithoaksandmountain-peaks,YetthoumustleaveMyearthstillstanding。

  Mycottagetoo,whichwasnotraisedbythee。

  Leavememyhearth,WhosekindlyglowBytheeisenvied。

  IknownoughtpoorerUnderthesun,thanyegods!

  Yenourishpainfully,WithsacrificesAndvotiveprayers,Yourmajesty:

  Yewoulde’enstarve,IfchildrenandbeggarsWerenottrustingfools。

  WhileyetachildAndignorantoflife,IturnedmywanderinggazeUptow’rdthesun,asifwithhimTherewereaneartohearmywailings,Aheart,likemine,Tofeelcompassionfordistress。

  Whohelp’dmeAgainsttheTitans’insolence?

  Whorescuedmefromcertaindeath,Fromslavery?

  Didstthounotdoallthisthyself,Mysacredglowingheart?

  Andglowedst,youngandgood,DeceivedwithgratefulthanksToyonderslumberingone?

  Ihonourthee!andwhy?

  Hastthoue’erlighten’dthesorrowsOftheheavyladen?

  Hastthoue’erdriedupthetearsOftheanguish-stricken?

  WasInotfashion’dtobeamanByomnipotentTime,AndbyeternalFate,Mastersofmeandthee?

  Didstthoue’erfancyThatlifeIshouldlearntohate,Andflytodeserts,BecausenotallMyblossomingdreamsgrewripe?

  HeresitI,formingmortalsAftermyimage。

  Araceresemblingme,Tosuffer,toweep,Toenjoy,tobeglad,Andtheetoscorn,AsI!

  1773——

  GANYMEDE。

  How,inthelightofmorning,Roundmethouglowest,Spring,thoubelovedone!

  Withthousand-varyinglovingblissThesacredemotionsBornofthywarmtheternalPress’gainstmybosom,Thouendlesslyfairone!

  CouldIbutholdtheeclasp’dWithinminearms!

  Ah!uponthybosomLayI,pining,Andthenthyflowers,thygrass,Werepressingagainstmyheart。

  ThoucoolesttheburningThirstofmybosom,Beauteousmorningbreeze!

  ThenightingalethencallsmeSweetlyfromoutofthemistyvale。

  Icome,Icome!

  Whither?Ah,whither?

  Up,up,liesmycourse。

  WhiledownwardthecloudsArehovering,thecloudsArebendingtomeetyearninglove。

  Forme,WithinthinearmsUpwards!

  Embracedandembracing!

  Upwardsintothybosom,OhFatherall-loving!

  1789。*——

  THEBOUNDARIESOFHUMANITY。

  WHENtheprimevalAll-holyFatherSowswithatranquilhandFromclouds,astheyroll,Bliss-spreadinglightningsOvertheearth,ThendoIkissthelastHemofhisgarment,WhilebyachildlikeaweFiil’dismybreast。

  ForwithimmortalsNe’ermayamortalMeasurehimself。

  IfhesoarupwardsAndifhetouchWithhisforeheadthestars,NowherewillrestthenHisinsecurefeet,AndwithhimsportTempestandcloud。

  ThoughwithfirmsinewyLimbshemaystandOntheenduringWell-groundedearth,AllheiseverAbletodo,IstoresembleTheoakorthevine。

  WhereindogodsDifferfrommortals?

  InthattheformerSeeendlessbillowsHeavingbeforethem。

  UsdoththebillowLiftupandswallow,Sothatweperish。

  SmallistheringEnclosingourlife,AndwholegenerationsLinkthemselvesfirmlyOntoexistence’sChainnever-ending。

  1789。*——

  THEGODLIKE。

  NOBLEbeman,Helpfulandgood!

  ForthataloneDistinguishethhimFromallthebeingsUntousknown。

  Hailtothebeings,Unknownandglorious,Whomweforebode!

  FromhisexampleLearnwetoknowthem!

  ForunfeelingNatureisever:

  OnbadandongoodThesunalikeshineth。

  Andonthewicked,Asonthebest,Themoonandstarsgleam。

  Tempestandtorrent,Thunderandhail,Roarontheirpath,Seizingthewhile,Astheyhasteonward,Oneafteranother。

  Evenso,fortuneGropes’midthethrong——

  Innocentboyhood’sCurlyheadseizing,——

  SeizingthehoaryHeadofthesinner。

  Afterlawsmighty,Brazen,eternal,MustallwemortalsFinishthecircuitOfourexistence。

  Man,andmanonlyCandotheimpossible。

  He’tisdistinguisheth,Choosethandjudgeth。

  HetothemomentEndurancecanlend。

  HeandheonlyThegoodcanreward,Thebadcanhepunish,Canhealandcansave。

  AllthatwandersandstraysCanusefullyblend。

  AndwepayhomageTotheimmortalsAsthoughtheyweremen,Anddidinthegreat,Whatthebest,inthesmall,Doesormightdo。

  Bethemanthatisnoble,Bothhelpfulandgood。

  UnweariedlyformingTherightandtheuseful,AtypeofthosebeingsOurmindhathforeshadow’d!

  1782——

  MISCELLANEOUSPOEMS——

  inthewaresbeforeyouspread,Typesofallthingsmayberead——

  THEGERMANPARNASSUS。

  ’NEATHtheshadowOfthesebushes,OnthemeadowWherethecoolingwatergushes。

  Phoebusgaveme,whenaboy,Alllife’sfullnesstoenjoy。

  So,insilence,astheGodBadethemwithhissov’reignnod,SacredMusestrain’dmydaysTohispraise——

  Withthebrightandsilv’ryfloodOfParnassusstirr’dmyblood,AndthesealsopureandchasteBythemonmylipswasplaced。

  Withhermodestpinions,see,Philomelencirclesme!

  Inthesebushes,inyongrove,Callsshetohersister-throng,AndtheirheavenlychoralsongTeachesmetodreamoflove。

  FullnesswaxesinmybreastOfemotionssocial,blest。

  Friendship’snurtured膌oveawakes,——

  AndthesilencePhoebusbreaksOfhismountains,ofhisvales,Sweetlyblowthebalmygales。

  Allforwhomheshowsaffection,Whoareworthyhisprotection,Gladlyfollowhisdirection。

  ThisonecomeswithjoyousbearingAndwithopen,radiantgaze。

  Thatasternerlookiswearing,Thisone,scarcelycured,withdaringWakesthestrengthofformerdays。

  Forthesweet,destructiveflamePiercedhismarrowandhisframe。

  ThatwhichAmorstolebeforePhoebusonlycanrestore,Peace,andjoy,andharmony,Aspirationspureandfree。

  Brethren,riseye!

  Numbersprizeye!

  Deedsofworthresemblethey。

  WhocanbetterthanthebardGuideafriendwhengoneastray?

  Ifhisdutyheregard,Morehe’lldo,thanothersmay。

  Yes!afarIhearthemsing!

  Yes!Ihearthemtouchthestring,AndwithmightygodlikestrokeRightanddutytheyinspire,Andevoke,Astheysing,andwakethelyre,Tendenciesofnoblestworth,Toeachtypeofstrengthgivebirth。

  PhantasiesofsweetestpowerFlowerRoundaboutonev’rybough,BendingnowLikethemagicwoodofold,’Neaththefruitthatgleamslikegold。

  WhatwefeelandwhatweviewInthelandofhighestbliss,——

  Thisdearsoil,asunlikethis,——

  Luresthebestofwomentoo。

  AndtheMuses’breathingsblestRousethemaiden’sgentlebreast,Tunethethroattominstrelsy,Andwithcheeksofbeauteousdye,Biditsingaworthysong,Sitthesister-bandamong。

  Andtheirstrainsgrowsofterstill,Astheyviewithearnestwill。

  OneamongstthebandbetimesGoestowanderBythebeeches,’neaththelimes,Yonderseeking,findingyonderThatwhichinthemorning-groveShehadlostthroughroguishLove,Allherbreast’sfirstaspirations,Andherheart’scalmmeditations,TotheshadywoodsofairGentlystealing,Takesshethatwhichmancanne’erDulymerit,——eachsoftfeeling,——

  DisregardsthenoontiderayAndthedewatcloseofday,?

  Intheplainherpathsheloses。

  Ne’erdisturbheronherway!

  Seekhersilently,yeMusesShoutsIhear,whereinthesoundOfthewaterfallisdrown’d。

  Fromthegroveloudclamoursrise,Strangethetumult,strangethecries。

  SeeIrightly?Canitbe?

  Totheverysanctuary,Lo,animpioustroopin-hies!

  O’erthelandStreamstheband。

  Hotdesire,Drunken-fireIntheirgazeWildlyplays,——

  MakestheirhairBristlethere。

  Andthetroop,Withfellswoop,Women,men,Comingthen,PlytheirblowsAndexpose,Voidofshame,Alltheframe。

  Ironshot,Fierceandhot,StrikewithfearOntheear。

  AlltheyslayOntheirway。

  O’erthelandPourstheband。

  AlltakeflightAttheirsight。

  Ah,o’erev’ryplanttheyrush!

  Ah,theircruelfootstepscrushAlltheflowersthatfilltheirpath!

  Whowilldaretostemtheirwrath?

  Brethren,letusventureall!

  Virtueinyourpurecheekglows。

  PhoebuswillattendourcallWhenheseesourheavywoes。

  AndthatwemayhavearightWeaponssuitedtothefight,Hethemountainshakethnow——

  FromitsbrowRattlingdownStoneonstoneThroughthethicketspreadappear。

  Brethren,seizethem!Whereforefear?

  Nowthevillaincrewassail,Asthoughwithastormofhail,AndexpelthestrangerswildFromtheseregionssoftandmildWherethesunhaseversmil’d!

  WhatstrangewonderdoIsee?

  Canitbe?

  Allmylimbsofpowerarereft。

  Andallstrengthmyhandhasleft。

  Canithe?

  NonearestrangersthatIsee!

  Andourbrethren’tiswhogoOnbefore,thewaytoshow!

  Oh,therecklessimpiousones!

  Howthey,withtheirjarringtones,Beatthetime,asontheyhie!

  Quick,mybrethren!——letusfly!

  Totherashones,yetaword!

  Ay,myvoiceshallnowbeheard,Asapealofthunder,strong!

  Wordsaspoets’armsweremade,——

  Whenthegodwillheobey’d,Followfasthisdartserelong。

  WasitpossiblethatyeThusyourgodlikedignityShouldforget?TheThyrsusrudeMustaheavyburdenfeelTothehandbutwonttostealO’erthelyreingentlemood。

  Fromthesparklingwaterfalls,Fromthebrookthatpurlingcalls,ShallSilenus’loathsomebeastBeallow’datwilltofeast?

  Aganippe’s*wavehesipsWithprofaneandspreadinglips,——

  Withungainlyfeetstampsmadly,Tillthewatersflowonsadly。

  FainI’dthinkmyselfdeludedInthesadd’ningsoundsIhear。

  FromtheholygladessecludedHatefultonesassailtheear。

  Laughterwildexchangehowmournful!

  Takestheplaceoflove’ssweetdream。

  Women-hatersandthescornfulInexultingchorusscream。

  NightingaleandturtledoveFlytheirnestssowarmandchaste,And,inflamedwithsensuallove,HoldstheFauntheNymphembrac’d。

  Hereagarment’stornaway,Scoffssucceedtheirsatedbliss,Whilethegod,withangryray,Looksuponeachimpiouskiss。

  Vapour,smoke,asfromafire,AndadvancingcloudsIview。

  Chordsnotonlygracethelyre,Forthebowitschordsbathtoo。

  Eventheadorer’sheartDreadsthewildadvancinghand,FortheflamesthatroundthemdartShowthefiercedestroyer’shand。

  OhneglectnotwhatIsay,ForIspeakitlovingly!

  Fromourboundarieshasteaway,Fromthegod’sdreadangerfly!

  Cleanseoncemoretheholyplace,Turnthesavagetrainaside!

  EarthcontainsuponitsfaceManyaspotunsanctified。

  Hereweonlyprizethegood。

  Starsunsulliedroundusburn。

  Ifye,inrepentantmood,Fromyourwanderingswouldreturn,——

  IfyefailtofindtheblissThatyefoundwithusofyore,——

  OrwhenlawlessmirthlikethisGivesyourheartsdelightnomore,——

  Thenreturninpilgrimguise,Gladlyupthemountaingo,Whileyourstrainsrepentantrise,Andourbrethren’sadventshow。

  Letanew-bornwreathentwineSolemnlyyourtemplesround。

  RaptureglowsinheartsdivineWhenalong-lostsinner’sfound。

  Swiftere’enthanLathe’sfloodRoundDeath’ssilenthousecanplay,Ev’ryerrorofthegoodWilllove’schalicewashaway。

  Allwillhasteyourstepstomeet,Asyecomeinmajesty,——

  Menyourblessingwillentreat——

  Oursyethuswilldoublybe!

  1798。

  *Aganippe——AspringinBoeotia,whicharoseoutofMountHelicon,andwassacredtoApolloandtheMuses。

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