第11章
加入书架 A- A+
点击下载App,搜索"A JOURNAL OF THE PLAGUE YEAR",免费读到尾

  Buttoreturntomytravellers。Heretheywereonlyexamined,andastheyseemedrathercomingfromthecountrythanfromthecity,theyfoundthepeopletheeasierwiththem;thattheytalkedtothem,letthemcomeintoapublic—housewheretheconstableandhiswarderswere,andgavethemdrinkandsomevictualswhichgreatlyrefreshedandencouragedthem;andhereitcameintotheirheadstosay,whentheyshouldbeinquiredofafterwards,notthattheycamefromLondon,butthattheycameoutofEssex。

  Toforwardthislittlefraud,theyobtainedsomuchfavouroftheconstableatOldFordastogivethemacertificateoftheirpassingfromEssexthroughthatvillage,andthattheyhadnotbeenatLondon;

  which,thoughfalseinthecommonacceptanceofLondoninthecounty,yetwasliterallytrue,WappingorRatcliffbeingnoparteitherofthecityorliberty。

  ThiscertificatedirectedtothenextconstablethatwasatHomerton,oneofthehamletsoftheparishofHackney,wassoserviceabletothemthatitprocuredthem,notafreepassagethereonly,butafullcertificateofhealthfromajusticeofthepeace,whoupontheconstable\'sapplicationgranteditwithoutmuchdifficulty;andthustheypassedthroughthelongdividedtownofHackney(foritlaytheninseveralseparatedhamlets),andtravelledontilltheycameintothegreatnorthroadonthetopofStamfordHill。

  Bythistimetheybegantobeweary,andsointheback—roadfromHackney,alittlebeforeitopenedintothesaidgreatroad,theyresolvedtosetuptheirtentandencampforthefirstnight,whichtheydidaccordingly,withthisaddition,thatfindingabarn,orabuildinglikeabarn,andfirstsearchingaswellastheycouldtobesuretherewasnobodyinit,theysetuptheirtent,withtheheadofitagainstthebarn。Thistheydidalsobecausethewindblewthatnightveryhigh,andtheywerebutyoungatsuchawayoflodging,aswellasatthemanagingtheirtent。

  Heretheywenttosleep;butthejoiner,agraveandsoberman,andnotpleasedwiththeirlyingatthislooseratethefirstnight,couldnotsleep,andresolved,aftertryingtosleeptonopurpose,thathewouldgetout,and,takingtheguninhishand,standsentinelandguardhiscompanions。Sowiththeguninhishand,hewalkedtoandagainbeforethebarn,forthatstoodinthefieldneartheroad,butwithinthehedge。Hehadnotbeenlonguponthescoutbutheheardanoiseofpeoplecomingon,asifithadbeenagreatnumber,andtheycameon,ashethought,directlytowardsthebarn。Hedidnotpresentlyawakehiscompanions;butinafewminutesmore,theirnoisegrowinglouderandlouder,thebiscuit—bakercalledtohimandaskedhimwhatwasthematter,andquicklystartedouttoo。Theother,beingthelamesailmakerandmostweary,laystillinthetent。

  Astheyexpected,sothepeoplewhomtheyhadheardcameondirectlytothebarn,whenoneofourtravellerschallenged,likesoldiersupontheguard,with\'Whocomesthere?\'Thepeopledidnotanswerimmediately,butoneofthemspeakingtoanotherthatwasbehindhim,\'AlasIalasIwearealldisappointed,\'sayshe。\'Herearesomepeoplebeforeus;thebarnistakenup。\'

  Theyallstoppeduponthat,asundersomesurprise,anditseemstherewasaboutthirteenoftheminall,andsomewomenamongthem。

  Theyconsultedtogetherwhattheyshoulddo,andbytheirdiscourseourtravellerssoonfoundtheywerepoor,distressedpeopletoo,likethemselves,seekingshelterandsafety;andbesides,ourtravellershadnoneedtobeafraidoftheircominguptodisturbthem,forassoonas—

  theyheardthewords,\'Whocomesthere?\'thesecouldhearthewomensay,asiffrighted,\'Donotgonearthem。Howdoyouknowbuttheymayhavetheplague?\'Andwhenoneofthemensaid,\'Letusbutspeaktothem\',thewomensaid,\'No,don\'tbyanymeans。WehaveescapedthusfarbythegoodnessofGod;donotletusrunintodangernow,webeseechyou。\'

  Ourtravellersfoundbythisthattheywereagood,sobersortofpeople,andflyingfortheirlives,astheywere;and,astheywereencouragedbyit,soJohnsaidtothejoiner,hiscomrade,\'Letusencouragethemtooasmuchaswecan\';sohecalledtothem,\'Harkye,goodpeople,\'saysthejoiner,\'wefindbyyourtalkthatyouareflyingfromthesamedreadfulenemyasweare。Donotbeafraidofus;weareonlythreepoormenofus。Ifyouarefreefromthedistemperyoushallnotbehurtbyus。Wearenotinthebarn,butinalittletenthereintheoutside,andwewillremoveforyou;wecansetupourtentagainimmediatelyanywhereelse\';anduponthisaparleybeganbetweenthejoiner,whosenamewasRichard,andoneoftheirmen,whosaidhisnamewasFord。

  Ford。Anddoyouassureusthatyouareallsoundmen?

  Richard。Nay,weareconcernedtotellyouofit,thatyoumaynotbeuneasyorthinkyourselvesindanger;butyouseewedonotdesireyoushouldputyourselvesintoanydanger,andthereforeItellyouthatwehavenotmadeuseofthebarn,sowewillremovefromit,thatyoumaybesafeandwealso。

  Ford。Thatisverykindandcharitable;butifwehavereasontobesatisfiedthatyouaresoundandfreefromthevisitation,whyshouldwemakeyouremovenowyouaresettledinyourlodging,and,itmaybe,arelaiddowntorest?Wewillgointothebarn,ifyouplease,torestourselvesawhile,andweneednotdisturbyou。

  Richard。Well,butyouaremorethanweare。Ihopeyouwillassureusthatyouareallofyousoundtoo,forthedangerisasgreatfromyoutousasfromustoyou。

  Ford。BlessedbeGodthatsomedoescape,thoughitisbutfew;

  whatmaybeourportionstillweknownot,buthithertowearepreserved。

  Richard。Whatpartofthetowndoyoucomefrom?Wastheplaguecometotheplaceswhereyoulived?

  Ford。Ay,ay,inamostfrightfulandterriblemanner,orelsewehadnotfledawayaswedo;butwebelievetherewillbeveryfewleftalivebehindus。

  Richard。Whatpartdoyoucomefrom?

  Ford。WearemostofusofCripplegateparish,onlytwoorthreeofClerkenwellparish,butonthehitherside。

  Richard。Howthenwasitthatyoucameawaynosooner?

  Ford。Wehavebeenawaysometime,andkepttogetheraswellaswecouldatthehitherendofIslington,wherewegotleavetolieinanolduninhabitedhouse,andhadsomebeddingandconveniencesofourownthatwebroughtwithus;buttheplagueiscomeupintoIslingtontoo,andahousenextdoortoourpoordwellingwasinfectedandshutup;andwearecomeawayinafright。

  Richard。Andwhatwayareyougoing?

  Ford。Asourlotshallcastus;weknownotwhither,butGodwillguidethosethatlookuptoHim。

  Theyparleyednofurtheratthattime,butcamealluptothebarn,andwithsomedifficultygotintoit。Therewasnothingbuthayinthebarn,butitwasalmostfullofthat,andtheyaccommodatedthemselvesaswellastheycould,andwenttorest;butourtravellersobservedthatbeforetheywenttosleepanancientmanwhoitseemswasfatherofoneofthewomen,wenttoprayerwithallthecompany,recommendingthemselvestotheblessinganddirectionofProvidence,beforetheywenttosleep。

  Itwassoondayatthattimeoftheyear,andasRichardthejoinerhadkeptguardthefirstpartofthenight,soJohnthesoldierrelievedhim,andhehadthepostinthemorning,andtheybegantobeacquaintedwithoneanother。ItseemswhentheyleftIslingtontheyintendedtohavegonenorth,awaytoHighgate,butwerestoppedatHolloway,andtheretheywouldnotletthempass;sotheycrossedoverthefieldsandhillstotheeastward,andcameoutattheBoardedRiver,andsoavoidingthetowns,theyleftHornseyonthelefthandandNewingtonontherighthand,andcameintothegreatroadaboutStamfordHillonthatside,asthethreetravellershaddoneontheotherside。Andnowtheyhadthoughtsofgoingovertheriverinthemarshes,andmakeforwardstoEppingForest,wheretheyhopedtheyshouldgetleavetorest。Itseemstheywerenotpoor,atleastnotsopoorastobeinwant;atleasttheyhadenoughtosubsistthemmoderatelyfortwoorthreemonths,when,astheysaid,theywereinhopesthecoldweatherwouldchecktheinfection,oratleasttheviolenceofitwouldhavespentitself,andwouldabate,ifitwereonlyforwantofpeopleleftalivetoheinfected。

  Thiswasmuchthefateofourthreetravellers,onlythattheyseemedtobethebetterfurnishedfortravelling,andhaditintheirviewtogofartheroff;forastothefirst,theydidnotproposetogofartherthanoneday\'sjourney,thatsotheymighthaveintelligenceeverytwoorthreedayshowthingswereatLondon。

  Buthereourtravellersfoundthemselvesunderanunexpectedinconvenience:namelythatoftheirhorse,forbymeansofthehorsetocarrytheirbaggagetheywereobligedtokeepintheroad,whereasthepeopleofthisotherbandwentoverthefieldsorroads,pathornopath,wayornoway,astheypleased;neitherhadtheyanyoccasiontopassthroughanytown,orcomenearanytown,otherthantobuysuchthingsastheywantedfortheirnecessarysubsistence,andinthatindeedtheywereputtomuchdifficulty;ofwhichinitsplace。

  Butourthreetravellerswereobligedtokeeptheroad,orelsetheymustcommitspoil,anddothecountryagreatdealofdamageinbreakingdownfencesandgatestogooverenclosedfields,whichtheywerelothtodoiftheycouldhelpit。

  Ourthreetravellers,however,hadagreatmindtojointhemselvestothiscompanyandtaketheirlotwiththem;andaftersomediscoursetheylaidasidetheirfirstdesignwhichlookednorthward,andresolvedtofollowtheotherintoEssex;sointhemorningtheytookuptheirtentandloadedtheirhorse,andawaytheytravelledalltogether。

  Theyhadsomedifficultyinpassingtheferryattheriver—side,theferrymanbeingafraidofthem;butaftersomeparleyatadistance,theferrymanwascontenttobringhisboattoaplacedistantfromtheusualferry,andleaveitthereforthemtotakeit;soputtingthemselvesover,hedirectedthemtoleavetheboat,andhe,havinganotherboat,saidhewouldfetchitagain,whichitseems,however,hedidnotdoforaboveeightdays。

  Here,givingtheferrymanmoneybeforehand,theyhadasupplyofvictualsanddrink,whichhebroughtandleftintheboatforthem;butnotwithout,asIsaid,havingreceivedthemoneybeforehand。Butnowourtravellerswereatagreatlossanddifficultyhowtogetthehorseover,theboatbeingsmallandnotfitforit:andatlastcouldnotdoitwithoutunloadingthebaggageandmakinghimswimover。

  Fromtherivertheytravelledtowardstheforest,butwhentheycametoWalthamstowthepeopleofthattowndeniedtoadmitthem,aswasthecaseeverywhere。Theconstablesandtheirwatchmenkeptthemoffatadistanceandparleyedwiththem。Theygavethesameaccountofthemselvesasbefore,butthesegavenocredittowhattheysaid,givingitforareasonthattwoorthreecompanieshadalreadycomethatwayandmadethelikepretences,butthattheyhadgivenseveralpeoplethedistemperinthetownswheretheyhadpassed;andhadbeenafterwardssohardlyusedbythecountry(thoughwithjustice,too,astheyhaddeserved)thataboutBrentwood,orthatway,severalofthemperishedinthefields—whetheroftheplagueorofmerewantanddistresstheycouldnottell。

  ThiswasagoodreasonindeedwhythepeopleofWalthamstowshouldbeverycautious,andwhytheyshouldresolvenottoentertainanybodythattheywerenotwellsatisfiedof。But,asRichardthejoinerandoneoftheothermenwhoparleyedwiththemtoldthem,itwasnoreasonwhytheyshouldblockuptheroadsandrefusetoletpeoplepassthroughthetown,andwhoaskednothingofthembuttogothroughthestreet;thatiftheirpeoplewereafraidofthem,theymightgointotheirhousesandshuttheirdoors;theywouldneithershowthemcivilitynorincivility,butgoonabouttheirbusiness。

  Theconstablesandattendants,nottobepersuadedbyreason,continuedobstinate,andwouldhearkentonothing;sothetwomenthattalkedwiththemwentbacktotheirfellowstoconsultwhatwastobedone。Itwasverydiscouraginginthewhole,andtheyknewnotwhattodoforagoodwhile;butatlastJohnthesoldierandbiscuit—

  maker,consideringawhile,\'Come,\'sayshe,\'leavetherestoftheparleytome。\'Hehadnotappearedyet,sohesetsthejoiner,Richard,toworktocutsomepolesoutofthetreesandshapethemaslikegunsashecould,andinalittletimehehadfiveorsixfairmuskets,whichatadistancewouldnotbeknown;andaboutthepartwherethelockofagunishecausedthemtowrapclothandragssuchastheyhad,assoldiersdoinwetweathertopreservethelocksoftheirpiecesfromrust;therestwasdiscolouredwithclayormud,suchastheycouldget;andallthiswhiletherestofthemsatunderthetreesbyhisdirection,intwoorthreebodies,wheretheymadefiresatagooddistancefromoneanother。

  Whilethiswasdoingheadvancedhimselfandtwoorthreewithhim,andsetuptheirtentinthelanewithinsightofthebarrierwhichthetown\'smenhadmade,andsetasentineljustbyitwiththerealgun,theonlyonetheyhad,andwhowalkedtoandfrowiththegunonhisshoulder,soasthatthepeopleofthetownmightseethem。Also,hetiedthehorsetoagateinthehedgejustby,andgotsomedrystickstogetherandkindledafireontheothersideofthetent,sothatthepeopleofthetowncouldseethefireandthesmoke,butcouldnotseewhattheyweredoingatit。

  Afterthecountrypeoplehadlookeduponthemveryearnestlyagreatwhile,and,byallthattheycouldsee,couldnotbutsupposethattheywereagreatmanyincompany,theybegantobeuneasy,notfortheirgoingaway,butforstayingwheretheywere;andaboveall,perceivingtheyhadhorsesandarms,fortheyhadseenonehorseandonegunatthetent,andtheyhadseenothersofthemwalkaboutthefieldontheinsideofthehedgebythesideofthelanewiththeirmuskets,astheytookthemtobe,shouldered;Isay,uponsuchasightasthis,youmaybeassuredtheywerealarmedandterriblyfrighted,anditseemstheywenttoajusticeofthepeacetoknowwhattheyshoulddo。WhatthejusticeadvisedthemtoIknownot,buttowardstheeveningtheycalledfromthebarrier,asabove,tothesentinelatthetent。

  \'Whatdoyouwant?\'saysJohn。*

  \'Why,whatdoyouintendtodo?\'saystheconstable。\'Todo,\'saysJohn;\'whatwouldyouhaveustodo?\'Constable。Whydon\'tyoubegone?Whatdoyoustaytherefor?

  John。Whydoyoustopusontheking\'shighway,andpretendtorefuseusleavetogoonourway?

  Constable。Wearenotboundtotellyouourreason,thoughwedidletyouknowitwasbecauseoftheplague。

  John。Wetoldyouwewereallsoundandfreefromtheplague,whichwewerenotboundtohavesatisfiedyouof,andyetyoupretendtostopusonthehighway。

  Constable。Wehavearighttostopitup,andourownsafetyobligesustoit。Besides,thisisnottheking\'shighway;\'tisawayuponsufferance。Youseehereisagate,andifwedoletpeoplepasshere,wemakethempaytoll。

  John。Wehavearighttoseekourownsafetyaswellasyou,andyoumayseeweareflyingforourlives:and\'tisveryunchristianandunjusttostopus。

  Constable。Youmaygobackfromwhenceyoucame;wedonothinderyoufromthat。

  John。No;itisastrongerenemythanyouthatkeepsusfromdoingthat,orelseweshouldnothavecomehither。

  Constable。Well,youmaygoanyotherway,then。

  John。No,no;Isupposeyouseeweareabletosendyougoing,andallthepeopleofyourparish,andcomethroughyourtownwhenwewill;butsinceyouhavestoppedushere,wearecontent。Youseewehaveencampedhere,andherewewilllive。Wehopeyouwillfurnishuswithvictuals。

  *ItseemsJohnwasinthetent,buthearingthemcall,hestepsout,andtakingthegunuponhisshoulder,talkedtothemasifhehadbeenthesentinelplacedthereupontheguardbysomeofficerthatwashissuperior。[Footnoteintheoriginal。]

  Constable。WefurnishyouIWhatmeanyoubythat?

  John。Why,youwouldnothaveusstarve,wouldyou?Ifyoustopushere,youmustkeepus。

  Constable。Youwillbeillkeptatourmaintenance。

  John。Ifyoustintus,weshallmakeourselvesthebetterallowance。

  Constable。Why,youwillnotpretendtoquarteruponusbyforce,willyou?

  John。Wehaveofferednoviolencetoyouyet。Whydoyouseemtoobligeustoit?Iamanoldsoldier,andcannotstarve,andifyouthinkthatweshallbeobligedtogobackforwantofprovisions,youaremistaken。

  Constable。Sinceyouthreatenus,weshalltakecaretobestrongenoughforyou。Ihaveorderstoraisethecountyuponyou。

  John。Itisyouthatthreaten,notwe。Andsinceyouareformischief,youcannotblameusifwedonotgiveyoutimeforit;weshallbeginourmarchinafewminutes。*

  Constable。Whatisityoudemandofus?

  John。Atfirstwedesirednothingofyoubutleavetogothroughthetown;weshouldhaveofferednoinjurytoanyofyou,neitherwouldyouhavehadanyinjuryorlossbyus。Wearenotthieves,butpoorpeopleindistress,andflyingfromthedreadfulplagueinLondon,whichdevoursthousandseveryweek。Wewonderhowyoucouldbesounmerciful!

  Constable。Self—preservationobligesus。

  John。What!Toshutupyourcompassioninacaseofsuchdistressasthis?

  Constable。Well,ifyouwillpassoverthefieldsonyourlefthand,andbehindthatpartofthetown,Iwillendeavourtohavegatesopenedforyou。

  John。Ourhorsemen**cannotpasswithourbaggagethatway;itdoesnotleadintotheroadthatwewanttogo,andwhyshouldyouforceusoutoftheroad?Besides,youhavekeptushereall*Thisfrightedtheconstableandthepeoplethatwerewithhim,thattheyimmediatelychangedtheirnote。

  **Theyhadbutonehorseamongthem。[Footnotesintheoriginal。]

  daywithoutanyprovisionsbutsuchaswebroughtwithus。Ithinkyououghttosendussomeprovisionsforourrelief。

  Constable。Ifyouwillgoanotherwaywewillsendyousomeprovisions。

  John。Thatisthewaytohaveallthetownsinthecountystopupthewaysagainstus。

  Constable。Iftheyallfurnishyouwithfood,whatwillyoubetheworse?Iseeyouhavetents;youwantnolodging。

  John。Well,whatquantityofprovisionswillyousendus?

  Constable。Howmanyareyou?

  John。Nay,wedonotaskenoughforallourcompany;weareinthreecompanies。Ifyouwillsendusbreadfortwentymenandaboutsixorsevenwomenforthreedays,andshowusthewayoverthefieldyouspeakof,wedesirenottoputyourpeopleintoanyfearforus;wewillgooutofourwaytoobligeyou,thoughweareasfreefrominfectionasyouare。*

  Constable。Andwillyouassureusthatyourotherpeopleshallofferusnonewdisturbance?

  John。No,noyoumaydependonit。

  Constable。Youmustobligeyourself,too,thatnoneofyourpeopleshallcomeastepnearerthanwheretheprovisionswesendyoushallbesetdown。

  John。Ianswerforitwewillnot。

  Accordinglytheysenttotheplacetwentyloavesofbreadandthreeorfourlargepiecesofgoodbeef,andopenedsomegates,throughwhichtheypassed;butnoneofthemhadcouragesomuchastolookouttoseethemgo,and,asitwasevening,iftheyhadlookedtheycouldnothaveseenthemastoknowhowfewtheywere。

  ThiswasJohnthesoldier\'smanagement。Butthisgavesuchanalarmtothecounty,thathadtheyreallybeentwoorthreehundredthewholecountywouldhavebeenraiseduponthem,and*Herehecalledtooneofhismen,andbadehimorderCaptainRichardandhispeopletomarchthelowerwayonthesideofthemarches,andmeetthemintheforest;whichwasallasham,fortheyhadnoCaptainRichard,oranysuchcompany。[Footnoteintheoriginal。]

  theywouldhavebeensenttoprison,orperhapsknockedonthehead。

  Theyweresoonmadesensibleofthis,fortwodaysafterwardstheyfoundseveralpartiesofhorsemenandfootmenalsoabout,inpursuitofthreecompaniesofmen,armed,astheysaid,withmuskets,whowerebrokeoutfromLondonandhadtheplagueuponthem,andthatwerenotonlyspreadingthedistemperamongthepeople,butplunderingthecountry。

  Astheysawnowtheconsequenceoftheircase,theysoonsawthedangertheywerein;sotheyresolvedbytheadvicealsooftheoldsoldiertodividethemselvesagain。Johnandhistwocomrades,withthehorse,wentaway,asiftowardsWaltham;theotherintwocompanies,butallalittleasunder,andwenttowardsEpping。

  Thefirstnighttheyencampedallintheforest,andnotfaroffofoneanother,butnotsettingupthetent,lestthatshoulddiscoverthem。Ontheotherhand,Richardwenttoworkwithhisaxeandhishatchet,andcuttingdownbranchesoftrees,hebuiltthreetentsorhovels,inwhichtheyallencampedwithasmuchconvenienceastheycouldexpect。

  TheprovisionstheyhadatWalthamstowservedthemveryplentifullythisnight;andasforthenext,theyleftittoProvidence。

  Theyhadfaredsowellwiththeoldsoldier\'sconductthattheynowwillinglymadehimtheirleader,andthefirstofhisconductappearedtobeverygood。HetoldthemthattheywerenowataproperdistanceenoughfromLondon;thatastheyneednotbeimmediatelybeholdentothecountryforrelief,sotheyoughttobeascarefulthecountrydidnotinfectthemasthattheydidnotinfectthecountry;thatwhatlittlemoneytheyhad,theymustbeasfrugalofastheycould;thatashewouldnothavethemthinkofofferingthecountryanyviolence,sotheymustendeavourtomakethesenseoftheirconditiongoasfarwiththecountryasitcould。Theyallreferredthemselvestohisdirection,sotheylefttheirthreehousesstanding,andthenextdaywentawaytowardsEpping。Thecaptainalso(forsotheynowcalledhim),andhistwofellow—travellers,laidasidetheirdesignofgoingtoWaltham,andallwenttogether。

  WhentheycamenearEppingtheyhalted,choosingoutaproperplaceintheopenforest,notverynearthehighway,butnotfaroutofitonthenorthside,underalittleclusteroflowpollard—trees。Heretheypitchedtheirlittlecamp—whichconsistedofthreelargetentsorhutsmadeofpoleswhichtheircarpenter,andsuchaswerehisassistants,cutdownandfixedinthegroundinacircle,bindingallthesmallendstogetheratthetopandthickeningthesideswithboughsoftreesandbushes,sothattheywerecompletelycloseandwarm。Theyhad,besidesthis,alittletentwherethewomenlaybythemselves,andahuttoputthehorsein。

  Ithappenedthatthenextday,ornextbutone,wasmarket—dayatEpping,whenCaptainJohnandoneoftheothermenwenttomarketandboughtsomeprovisions;thatistosay,bread,andsomemuttonandbeef;andtwoofthewomenwentseparately,asiftheyhadnotbelongedtotherest,andboughtmore。Johntookthehorsetobringithome,andthesackwhichthecarpentercarriedhistoolsin,toputitin。Thecarpenterwenttoworkandmadethembenchesandstoolstositon,suchasthewoodhecouldgetwouldafford,andakindoftabletodineon。

  Theyweretakennonoticeoffortwoorthreedays,butafterthatabundanceofpeopleranoutofthetowntolookatthem,andallthecountrywasalarmedaboutthem。Thepeopleatfirstseemedafraidtocomenearthem;and,ontheotherhand,theydesiredthepeopletokeepoff,fortherewasarumourthattheplaguewasatWaltham,andthatithadbeeninEppingtwoorthreedays;soJohncalledouttothemnottocometothem,\'for,\'sayshe,\'weareallwholeandsoundpeoplehere,andwewouldnothaveyoubringtheplagueamongus,norpretendwebroughtitamongyou。\'

  Afterthistheparishofficerscameuptothemandparleyedwiththematadistance,anddesiredtoknowwhotheywere,andbywhatauthoritytheypretendedtofixtheirstandatthatplace。Johnansweredveryfrankly,theywerepoordistressedpeoplefromLondonwho,foreseeingthemiserytheyshouldbereducedtoifplaguespreadintothecity,hadfledoutintimefortheirlives,and,havingnoacquaintanceorrelationstoflyto,hadfirsttakenupatIslington;but,theplaguebeingcomeintothattown,werefledfarther;andastheysupposedthatthepeopleofEppingmighthaverefusedthemcomingintotheirtown,theyhadpitchedtheirtentsthusintheopenfieldandintheforest,beingwillingtobearallthehardshipsofsuchadisconsolatelodgingratherthanhaveanyonethinkorbeafraidthattheyshouldreceiveinjurybythem。

  AtfirsttheEppingpeopletalkedroughlytothem,andtoldthemtheymustremove;thatthiswasnoplaceforthem;andthattheypretendedtobesoundandwell,butthattheymightbeinfectedwiththeplagueforaughttheyknew,andmightinfectthewholecountry,andtheycouldnotsufferthemthere。

  Johnarguedverycalmlywiththemagreatwhile,andtoldthemthatLondonwastheplacebywhichthey—thatis,thetownsmenofEppingandallthecountryroundthem—subsisted;towhomtheysoldtheproduceoftheirlands,andoutofwhomtheymadetheirrentoftheirfarms;andtobesocrueltotheinhabitantsofLondon,ortoanyofthosebywhomtheygainedsomuch,wasveryhard,andtheywouldbelothtohaveitrememberedhereafter,andhaveittoldhowbarbarous,howinhospitable,andhowunkindtheyweretothepeopleofLondonwhentheyfledfromthefaceofthemostterribleenemyintheworld;thatitwouldbeenoughtomakethenameofanEppingmanhatefulthroughallthecity,andtohavetherabblestonethemintheverystreetswhenevertheycamesomuchastomarket;thattheywerenotyetsecurefrombeingvisitedthemselves,andthat,asheheard,Walthamwasalready;thattheywouldthinkitveryhardthatwhenanyofthemfledforfearbeforetheyweretouched,theyshouldbedeniedthelibertyoflyingsomuchasintheopenfields。

  TheEppingmentoldthemagain,thatthey,indeed,saidtheyweresoundandfreefromtheinfection,butthattheyhadnoassuranceofit;

  andthatitwasreportedthattherehadbeenagreatrabbleofpeopleatWalthamstow,whomadesuchpretencesofbeingsoundastheydid,butthattheythreatenedtoplunderthetownandforcetheirway,whethertheparishofficerswouldorno;thattherewereneartwohundredofthem,andhadarmsandtentslikeLowCountrysoldiers;

  thattheyextortedprovisionsfromthetown,bythreateningthemwithlivinguponthematfreequarter,showingtheirarms,andtalkinginthelanguageofsoldiers;andthatseveralofthembeinggoneawaytowardRumfordandBrentwood,thecountryhadbeeninfectedbythem,andtheplaguespreadintoboththoselargetowns,sothatthepeopledurstnotgotomarketthereasusual;thatitwasverylikelytheyweresomeofthatparty;andifso,theydeservedtobesenttothecountyjail,andbesecuredtilltheyhadmadesatisfactionforthedamagetheyhaddone,andfortheterrorandfrighttheyhadputthecountryinto。

点击下载App,搜索"A JOURNAL OF THE PLAGUE YEAR",免费读到尾