第4章
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  Icopythevirtuesonebyone。\"

  ThedifficultyaboutthecopyingmethodisthatitisapttobemechanicalOnecanalwaystellanengravingfromapicture,anartificialflowerfromarealflowerTocopyvirtuesonebyonehassomewhatthesameeffectaseradicatingthevicesonebyone;

  thetemporaryresultisanoverbalancedandincongruouscharacter。

  SomeonedefinesaPRIGas\"acreaturethatisover-fedforitssize。\"OnesometimesfindsChristiansofthisspecies——over-fedononesideoftheirnature,butdismallythinandstarvedlookingontheotherTheresult,forinstance,ofcopyingHumility,andaddingitontoanotherwiseworldlylife,issimplygrotesqueA

  rabidtemperanceadvocate,forthesamereason,isoftenthepoorestofcreatures,flourishingonasinglevirtue,andquiteobliviousthathisTemperanceismakingaworsemanofhimandnotabetter。

  TheseareexamplesoffinevirtuesspoiledbyassociationwithmeancompanionsCharacterisaunity,andallthevirtuesmustadvancetogethertomaketheperfectman。

  Thismethodofsanctification,nevertheless,isinthetruedirection。

  Itisonlyinthedetailsofexecutionthatitfails。

  4AfourthmethodIneedscarcelymention,foritisavariationonthosealreadynamedItisTheveryyoungman\'smethod;

  andthepureearnestnessofitmakesitalmostdesecrationtotouchitItistokeepaprivatenote-bookwithcolumnsforthedaysoftheweek,andalistofvirtues,withspacesagainsteachformarksthis,withmanysternrulesforpreface,isstoredawayinasecretplace,andfromtimetotime,atnightfall,thesoulisarraignedbeforeitasbeforeaprivatejudgmentbar。

  ThislivingbycodewasFranklin\'smethod;andIsupposethousandsmorecouldtellhowtheyhadhungupintheirbedrooms,orhidinlocked-fastdrawers,theruleswhichonesolemndaytheydrewuptoshapetheirlives。

  Thismethodisnoterroneous,onlysomehowitssuccessispoor。

  YoubearmewitnessthatitfailsAnditfailsgenerallyforverymatter-of-factreasons——mostlikelybecauseonedayweforgettherules。

  Allthesemethodsthathavebeennamed——theself-sufficientmethod,theself-crucifixionmethod,themimeticmethod,andthediarymethod——areperfectlyhuman,perfectlynatural,perfectlyignorant,andastheystandperfectlyinadequateItisnotargued,Irepeat,thattheymustbeabandonedTheirharmisratherthattheydistractattentionfromthetrueworkingmethod,andsecureafairresultattheexpenseoftheperfectoneWhatthatperfectmethodisweshallnowgoontoask。

  ITheformulaofsanctification。

  Aformula,areceiptforSanctification——canoneseriouslyspeakofthismightychangeasiftheprocesswereasdefiniteasfortheproductionofsomanyvoltsofelectricity?

  ItisimpossibletodoubtitShallamechanicalexperimentsucceedinfallibly,andtheonevitalexperimentofhumanityremainachance?Iscorntogrowbymethod,andcharacterbycaprice?

  Ifwecannotcalculatetoacertaintythattheforcesofreligionwilldotheirwork,thenisreligionvainAndifwecannotexpressthelawoftheseforcesinsimplewords,thenisChristianitynottheworld\'sreligion,buttheworld\'sconundrum。

  Where,then,shallonelookforsuchaformula?Whereonewouldlookforanyformula——amongthetext-booksAndifweturntothetext-booksofChristianityweshallfindaformulaforthisproblemasclearandpreciseasanyinthemechanicalsciencesIfthissimplerule,moreover,bebutfollowedfearlessly,itwillyieldtheresultofaperfectcharacterassurelyasanyresultthatisguaranteedbythelawsofnature。

  ThefinestexpressionofthisruleinScripture,orindeedinanyliterature,isprobablyonedrawnupandcondensedintoasingleversebyPaulYouwillfinditinaletter——thesecondtotheCorinthians——writtenbyhimtosomeChristianpeoplewho,inacitywhichwasabywordfordepravityandlicentiousness,wereseekingthehigherlifeToseethepointofthewordswemusttakethemfromtheimmenselyimprovedrenderingoftheRevisedtranslation,fortheolderVersioninthiscasegreatlyobscuresthesense。

  Theyarethese:

  \"Weall,withunveiledfacereflectingasamirrorthegloryoftheLord,aretransformedintothesameimagefromglorytoglory,evenasfromtheLord,theSpirit。\"

  Nowobserveattheoutsettheentirecontractionofallourpreviousefforts,inthesimplepassive:\"WEARETRANSFORMED。\"

  WeARECHANGED,astheOldVersionhasit——wedonotchangeourselvesNomancanchangehimselfThroughouttheNewTestamentyouwillfindthatwhereverthesemoralandspiritualtransformationsaredescribedtheverbsareinthepassivePresentlyitwillbepointedoutthatthereisaRATIONALEinthis;butmeantimedonottossthesewordsasideasifthispassivitydeniedallhumaneffortorignoredintelligiblelawWhatisimpliedforthesoulhereisnomorethaniseverywhereclaimedforthebodyInphysiologytheverbsdescribingtheprocessesofgrowthareinthepassive。

  Growthisnotvoluntary;ittakesplace,ithappens,itiswroughtuponmatterSohere\"Yemustbebornagain\"——wecannotbebornourselves\"Benotconformedtothisworld,butBEYETRANSFORMED\"——wearesubjectstotransforminginfluence,wedonottransformourselves。

  Notmorecertainisitthatitissomethingoutsidethethermometerthatproducesachangeinthethermometer,thatitisSomethingoutsidethesoulofmanthatproducesamoralchangeuponhimThathemustbesusceptibletothatchange,thathemustbeapartytoit,goeswithoutsaying;

  butthatneitherhisaptitudenorhiswillcanproduceit,isequallycertain。

  Obviousasitoughttoseem,thismaybetosomeanalmoststartlingrevelationThechangewehavebeenstrivingafterisnottobeproducedbyanymorestrivingItistobewroughtuponusbythemouldingofhandsbeyondourownAsthebranchascends,andthebudbursts,andthefruitreddensundertheco-operationofinfluencesfromtheoutsideair,somanrisestothehigherstatureunderinvisiblepressuresfromwithouttheradicaldefectofallourformermethodsofsanctificationwastheattempttogeneratefromwithinthatwhichcanonlybewroughtuponusfromwithout。

  TheradicaldefectofallourformermethodsofsanctificationwastheattempttogeneratefromwithinthatwhichcanonlybewroughtuponusfromwithoutAccordingtothefirstLawofMotion,everybodycontinuesinitsstateofrest,orofuniformmotioninastraightline,exceptinsofarasitmaybecompelledBY

  IMPRESSEDFORCEStochangethatstateThisisalsoafirstlawofChristianityEveryman\'scharacterremainsasitis,orcontinuesinthedirectioninwhichitisgoing,untilitiscompelledBY

  IMPRESSEDFORCEStochangethatstateOurfailurehasbeenthefailuretoputourselvesinthewayoftheimpressedforcesThereisaclay,andthereisaPotter;wehavetriedtogettheclaytomouldtheclay。

  Whence,then,thesepressures,andwherethisPotter?Theansweroftheformulais——\"ByreflectingasamirrorthegloryoftheLordwearechanged。\"ButthisisnotveryclearWhatisthe\"glory\"

  oftheLord,andhowcanmortalmanreflectit,andhowcanthatactasan\"impressedforce\"inmouldinghimtoanoblerform?Theword\"glory\"——thewordwhichhastobeartheweightofholdingthese\"impressedforces\"——isastrangerincurrentspeech,andourfirstdutyistoseekoutitsequivalentinworkingEnglishItsuggestsatfirstaradianceofsomekind,somethingdazzlingorglittering,somehalosuchastheoldmasterslovedtopaintroundtheheadoftheirEcceHomosButthatispaint,merematter,thevisiblesymbolofsomeunseenthingWhatisthatunseenthing?Itisthatofallunseenthingsthemostradiant,themostbeautiful,themostDivine,andthatisCHARACTEROnearth,inHeaven,thereisnothingsogreat,sogloriousasthisThewordhasmanymeanings;inethicsitcanhavebutoneGloryischaracter,andnothingless,anditcanbenothingmoreTheearthis\"fullofthegloryoftheLord,\"becauseitisfullofHischaracterThe\"BeautyoftheLord\"ischaracter\"TheGloryoftheOnlyBegotten\"ischaracter,thecharacterwhichis\"fullnessofgraceandtruth。\"AndwhenGodtoldHispeopleHISNAME,HesimplygavethemHischaracter,HischaracterwhichwasHimself:\"AndtheLordproclaimedthenamefortheLord……theLord,theLordGod,mercifulandgracious,long-sufferingandabundantingoodnessandtruth。\"

  Glorythenisnotsomethingintangible,orghostly,ortranscendental。

  Ifitwerethis,howcouldPaulaskmentoreflectit?StrippedofitsphysicalenswathementitisBeauty,moralandspiritualBeauty,Beautyinfinitelyreal,infinitelyexalted,yetinfinitelynearandinfinitelycommunicable。

  Withthisexplanationreadoverthesentenceoncemoreinparaphrase:WeallreflectingasamirrorthecharacterofChristaretransformedintothesameImagefromcharactertocharacter——fromapoorcharactertoabetterone,fromabetteronetoalittlebetterstill,fromthattoonestillmorecomplete,untilbyslowdegreesthePerfectImageisattainedHereThesolutionoftheproblemofsanctificationiscompressedintoasentence:ReflectthecharacterofChrist。

  Youwillbechanged,inspiteofyourselfandunknowntoyourself,intothesameimagefromcharactertocharacter。

  I。Allmenarereflectors——thatisThefirstlawonwhichthisformulaisbasedOneoftheaptestdescriptionsofahumanbeingisthatheisamirrorAswesatattableto-nighttheworldinwhicheachofuslivedandmovedthroughthisdaywasfocusedintheroomWhatwesawwhenwelookedatoneanotherwasnotoneanother,butoneanother\'sworldWewereanarrangementofmirrorsThesceneswesawwereallreproduced;thepeoplewemetwalkedtoandfro;theyspoke,theybowed,theypassedusby,dideverythingoveragainasifithadbeenrealWhenwetalked,wewerebutlookingatourownmirroranddescribingwhatflittedacrossit;ourlisteningwasnothearing,butseeing——webutlookedonourneighbor\'smirror。

  AllhumanintercourseisaseeingofreflectionsImeetastrangerinarailwaycarriageThecadenceofhisfirstwordstellmeheisEnglishandcomesfromYorkshireWithoutknowingithehasreflectedhisbirthplace,hisparents,andthelonghistoryoftheirraceEvenphysiologicallyheisamirrorHissecondsentencerecordsthatheisapolitician,andafaintreflectioninthewayhepronouncesTHETIMESrevealshispartyInhisnextremarksI

  seereflectedawholeworldofexperiencesThebookshehasread,thepeoplehehasmet,thecompanionshekeeps,theinfluencesthathaveplayeduponhimandmadehimthemanheis——theseareallregisteredtherebyapenwhichletsnothingpass,andwhosewritingcanNeverbeblottedout。

  WhatIamreadinginhimmeantimeheisalsoreadinginme;andbeforethejourneyisoverwecouldhalfwriteeachother\'slives。

  Whetherwelikeitornot,weliveinglasshousesThemind,thememory,thesoul,issimplyavastchamberpaneledwithlooking-glass。

  Anduponthismiraculousarrangementandendowmentdependsthecapacityofmortalsoulsto\"reflectthecharacteroftheLord。\"

  2ButthisisnotallIfallthesevariedreflectionsfromourso-calledsecretlifearepatenttotheworld,howclosethewriting,completetherecordwithinthesoulitself!FortheinfluenceswemeetarenotsimplyheldforamomentonthepolishedsurfaceandthrownoffagainintospaceEachisretainedwherefirstitfell,andstoredupinthesoulforever。

  Thislawofassimilationisthesecond,andbyfarthemostimpressivetruthwhichunderliestheformulaofsanctification——thetruththatmenarenotonlymirrors,butthatthesemirrors,sofarfrombeingmerereflectorsofthefleetingthingstheysee,transferintotheirowninmostsubstance,andholdinpermanentpreservationthethingsthattheyreflect。

  NooneknowshowthesoulcanholdthesethingsNooneknowshowthemiracleisdoneNophenomenoninnature,noprocessinchemistry,nochapterinnecromancycaneverhelpustobegintounderstandthisamazingoperationFor,thinkofit,thepastisnotonlyFOCUSEDthere,inaman\'ssoul,itISthereHowcoulditbereflectedfromthereifitwerenotthere?Allthingsthathehaseverseen,known,felt,believedofthesurroundingworldarenowwithinhim,havebecomepartofhim,inpartarehim——hehasbeenchangedintotheirimageHemaydenyit,hemayresentit,buttheyarethereTheydonotadheretohim,theyaretransfusedthroughhimHecannotalterorrubthemoutTheyarenotinhismemory,theyareinHIMHissoulisastheyhavefilledit,madeit,leftitThesethings,thesebooks,theseevents,theseinfluencesarehismakersIntheirhandsarelifeanddeath,beautyanddeformityWhenoncetheimageorlikenessofanyoftheseisfairypresentedtothesoul,nopoweronearthcanhindertwothingshappening——itmustbeabsorbedintothesoulandforeverreflectedbackagainfromcharacter。

  Upontheseastoundingyetperfectlyobviouspsychologicalfacts,PaulbaseshisdoctrineofsanctificationHeseesthatcharacterisathingbuiltupbyslowdegrees,thatitishourlychangingforbetterorforworseaccordingtotheimageswhichflitacrossitOnestepfurtherandthewholelengthandbreadthoftheapplicationoftheseideastothecentralproblemofreligionwillstandbeforeus。

  IIThealchemyofinfluence。

  Ifeventschangemen,muchmorepersonsNomancanmeetanotheronthestreetwithoutmakingsomemarkuponhimWesayweexchangewordswhenwemeet;whatweexchangeissoulsAndwhenintercourseisverycloseandveryfrequent,socompleteisthisexchangethatrecognizablebitsoftheonesoulbegintoshowintheother\'snature,andthesecondisconsciousofasimilarandgrowingdebttothefirst。

  Now,webecomelikethosewhomwehabituallyreflectIcouldprovefromsciencethatapplieseventothephysicalframeworkofanimals——thattheyareinfluencedandorganicallychangedbytheenvironmentinwhichtheylife。

  Thismysteriousapproximatingoftwosouls,whohasnotwitnessed?

  Whohasnotwatchedsomeoldcouplecomedownlife\'spilgrimagehandinhand,withsuchgentletrustandjoyinoneanotherthattheirveryfacesworetheself-samelook?Thesewerenottwosouls;itwasacompositesoulItdidnotmattertowhichofthetwoyouspoke,youwouldhavesaidthesamewordstoeitherItwasquiteindifferentwhichreplied,eachwouldhavesaidthesame。

  Halfacentury\'sREFLECTINGhadtolduponthem;theywerechangedintothesameimageItistheLawofInfluencethatWEBECOME

  LIKETHOSEWHOMWEHABITUALLYREFLECT:thesehadbecomelikebecausetheyhabituallyreflectedThroughalltherangeofliterature,ofhistory,andbiographythislawpresidesMenareallmosaicsofothermenTherewasasavorofDavidaboutJonathan,andasavorofJonathanaboutDavidMetempsychosisisafactGeorgeEliot\'smessagetotheworldwasthatmenandwomenmakemenandwomenTheFamily,thecradleofmankind,hasnomeaningapartfromthisSocietyitselfisnothingbutarallyingpointfortheseomnipotentforcestodotheirworkOnthedoctrineofInfluence,inshort,thewholevastpyramidofhumanityisbuilt。

  ButitwasreservedforPaultomakethesupremeapplicationoftheLawofInfluenceItwasatremendousinferencetomake,butheneverhesitatedHehimselfwasachangedman;heknewexactlywhathaddoneit;

  ItwasChrist。

  OntheDamascusroadtheymet,andfromthathourhislifewasabsorbedinHisTheeffectcouldnotbutfollow——onwords,ondeeds,oncareer,oncreedThe\"impressedforces\"didtheirvitalworkHebecamelikeHimWhomhehabituallyloved\"Soweall,\"

  hewrites,\"reflectingasamirrorthegloryofChrist,arechangedintothesameimage。\"

  Nothingcouldbemoresimple,moreintelligible,morenatural,moresupernaturalItisananalogyfromanevery-dayfactSincewearewhatwearebytheimpactsofthosewhosurroundus,thosewhosurroundthemselveswiththehighestwillbethosewhochangeintothehighestTherearesomemenandsomewomeninwhosecompanyweareAlwaysatourbest。

  WhilewiththemwecannotthinkmeanthoughtsorspeakungenerouswordsTheirmerepresenceiselevation,purification,sanctity。

  Allthebeststopsinournaturearedrawnoutbytheirintercourse,andwefindamusicinoursoulsthatwasnevertherebefore。

  SupposeevenTHATinfluenceprolongedthroughamonth,ayear,alifetime,andwhatcouldnotlifebecome?There,evenonthecommonplaneoflife,talkingourlanguage,walkingourstreets,workingsidebyside,aresanctifiersofsouls;here,breathingthroughcommonclay,isHeaven;here,energieschargedeventhroughatemporalmediumwiththevirtueofregenerationIftolivewithmen,dilutedtothemillionthdegreewiththevirtueoftheHighest,canexaltandpurifythenature,whatboundscanbesettotheinfluenceofChrist?TolivewithSocrates——withunveiledface——musthavemadeonewise;withAristides,justFrancisAssisimusthavemadeonegentle;Savonarola,strongButtohavelivedwithChristmusthavemadeonelikeChrist:thatistosay,ACHRISTIAN。

  Asamatteroffact,tolivewithChristdidproducethiseffect。

  ItproduceditinthecaseofPaulAndduringChrist\'slifetimetheexperimentwastriedinanevenmorestartlingformAfewraw,unspiritual,uninspiringmen,wereadmittedtotheinnercircleofHisfriendshipThechangebeganatonceDaybydaywecanalmostseethefirstdisciplegrowFirsttherestealsoverthemthefaintestpossibleadumbrationofHischaracter,andoccasionally,veryoccasionally,theydoathingorsayathingthattheycouldnothavedoneorsaidhadtheynotbeenlivingthereSlowlythespellofHisLifedeepensReachafterreachoftheirnatureisovertaken,thawed,subjugated,sanctifiedTheirmannersoftens,theirwordsbecomemoregentle,theirconductmoreunselfishAsswallowswhohavefoundasummer,asfrozenbudsthespring,theirstarvedhumanityburstsintoafullerlifeTheydonotknowhowitis,buttheyaredifferentmen。

  OnedaytheyfindthemselvesliketheirMaster,goingaboutanddoinggoodTothemselvesitisunaccountable,buttheycannotdootherwisetheywerenottoldtodoit,itcametothemtodoitButthepeoplewhowatchthemknowwellhowtoaccountforit——\"Theyhavebeen,\"theywhisper,\"withJesus。\"Alreadyeven,themarkandsealofHischaracterisuponthem——\"TheyhavebeenwithJesus。\"Unparalleledphenomenon,thatthesepoorfishermenshouldremindothermenofChrist!StupendousvictoryandmysteryofRegenerationthatmortalmenshouldsuggestGODtotheworld!

  Thereissomethingalmostmeltinginthewayhiscontemporaries,andJohnespecially,speakoftheinfluenceofChristJohnlivedhimselfindailywonderatHim;hewasoverpowered,over-awed,entranced,transfiguredTohisminditwasimpossibleforanyonetocomeunderthisinfluenceandeverbethesameagain\"WhosoeverabidethinHimsinnethnot,\"hesaidItwasinconceivablethatheshouldsin,asinconceivableasthaticeshouldliveinaburningsun,ordarknesscoexistwithnoonIfanyonedidsin,itwastoJohnthesimpleproofthathecouldneverhavemetChrist。

  \"Whosoeversinneth,\"heexclaims,\"hathnotseenHIM,neitherknownHIM。\"SinwasabashedinthisPresenceItsrootwitheredItsswayandvictorywereforeveratanend。

  ButthesewereHiscontemporariesItwaseasyforTHEMtobeinfluencedbyHim,fortheywereeverydayandallthedaytogether。

  Buthowcanwemirrorthatwhichwehaveneverseen?HowcanallthisstupendousresultbeproducedbyaMemory,bythescantiestofallBiographies,byOnewholivedandleftthiseartheighteenhundredyearsago?Howcanmodernmento-daymakeChrist,theabsentChrist,theirmostconstantcompanionstill?

  TheansweristhatFriendshipisaspiritualthing。

  ItisindependentofMatter,orSpace,orTimeThatwhichI

  loveinmyfriendisnotthatwhichIseeWhatinfluencesmeinmyfriendisnothisbodybuthisspiritHeinfluencesmeaboutasmuchinhisabsenceasinhispresenceItwouldhavebeenanineffableexperiencetrulytohavelivedatthattime——

  \"IthinkwhenIreadthesweetstoryofold,HowwhenJesuswashereamongmen,Hetooklittlechildrenlikelambstohisfold,IshouldliketohavebeenwithHimthen。

  \"IwishthatHishandhadbeenlaidonmyhead,ThatHisarmshadbeenthrownaroundme,AndthatIhadseenHiskindlookwhenhesaid,\'Letthelittleonescomeuntome。\'\"

  Andyet,ifChristweretocomeintotheworldagain,fewofusprobablywouldeverhaveachanceofseeingHimMillionsofhersubjectsinthelittlecountryofEnglandhaveneverseentheirownQueenAndtherewouldbemillionsofthesubjectsofChristwhocouldnevergetwithinspeakingdistanceofHimifHewerehereWerememberHesaid:\"ItisexpedientforyounotFORME

  thatIgoaway\";becausebygoingawayHecouldreallybenearertousthanHewouldhavebeenifHehadstayedhereItwouldbegeographicallyandphysicallyimpossibleformostofustobeinfluencedbyHispersonhadHeremainedAndsoourcommunionwithHimisaspiritualcompanionship;butnotdifferentfrommostcompanionships,which,whenyoupressthemdowntotheroots,youwillfindtobeessentiallyspiritual。

  Allfriendship,alllove,humanandDivine,ispurelyspiritual。

  ItwasafterHewasrisenthatHeinfluencedeventhedisciplesmostHence,inreflectingthecharacterofChrist,itisnorealobstaclethatwemayneverhavebeeninvisiblecontactwithHimself。

  TherelivedonceayounggirlwhoseperfectgraceofcharacterwasthewonderofthosewhoknewherSheworeonherneckagoldlocketwhichnoonewaseverallowedtoopenOneday,inamomentofunusualconfidence,oneofhercompanionswasallowedtotouchitsspringandlearnitssecretShesawwrittenthesewords——

  \"WhomhavingnotseenIlove。\"

  ThatwasthesecretofherbeautifullifeShehadbeenchangedintotheSameImage。

  Nowthisisnotimitation,butamuchdeeperthingMarkthisdistinction,forthedifferenceintheprocessaswellasintheresult,maybeasgreatasthatbetweenaphotographsecuredbytheinfalliblepencilofthesun,andtherudeoutlinefromaschool-boy\'schalkImitationismechanical,reflectionorganic。

  Theoneisoccasional,theotherhabitualIntheonecase,mancomestoGodandimitateshim;intheother,GodcomestomanandimprintsHimselfuponhimItisquitetruethatthereisanimitationofChristwhichamountstoreflectionButPaul\'stermincludesallthattheotherholds,andisopentonomistake。

  What,then,isthepracticallesson?Itisobvious\"MakeChristyourmostconstantcompanion\"——thisiswhatitpracticallymeansforusBemoreunderHisinfluencesthanunderanyotherinfluence。

  TenminutesspentinHissocietyeveryday,ay,twominutesifitbefacetoface,andhearttoheart,willmakethewholedaydifferentEverycharacterhasaninwardspring,——letChristbeitEveryactionhasakey-note,——letChristsetit。

  YesterdayyougotacertainletterYousatdownandwroteareplywhichalmostscorchedthepaperYoupickedthecruelestadjectivesyouknewandsentitforth,withoutapangtodoitsruthlesswork。

  YoudidthatbecauseyourlifewassetinthewrongkeyYoubeganthedaywiththemirrorplacedatthewrongangle。

  Tomorrowatday-break,turnittowardsHim,andeventoyourenemythefashionofyourcountenancewillbechangedWhateveryouthendo,onethingyouwillfindyoucouldnotdo——youcouldnotwritethatletterYourfirstimpulsemaybethesame,yourjudgementmaybeunchanged,butifyoutryittheinkwilldryonyourpen,andyouwillrisefromyourdeskanunavenged,butgreaterandmoreChristianmanThroughoutthewholedayyouractions,downtothelastdetail,willdohomagetothatearlyvision。

  YesterdayyouthoughtmostlyaboutyourselfTodaythepoorwillmeetyou,andyouwillfeedthemThehelpless,thetempted,thesad,willthrongaboutyou,andeachyouwillbefriendWherewereallthesepeopleyesterday?Wheretheyaretoday,butyoudidnotseethemItisinreflectedlightthatthepoorareseenButyoursoultodayisNotattheordinaryangle。

  \"Thingswhicharenotseen\"arevisibleForafewshorthoursyoulivetheEternalLifeTheeternallife,thelifeoffaith,issimplythelifeofahighervisionFaithisanattitude——amirrorsetattherightangle。

  Whentomorrowisover,andintheeveningyoureviewit,youwillwonderhowyoudiditYouwillnotbeconsciousthatyoustroveforanything,orimitatedanything,orcrucifiedanythingYouwillbeconsciousofChrist;thatHewaswithyou,thatwithoutcompulsionyouwereyetcompelled;thatwithoutforce,ornoise,orproclamation,therevolutionwasaccomplishedYoudonotcongratulateyourselfasonewhohasdoneamightydeed,orachievedapersonalsuccess,orstoredupafundof\"Christianexperience\"

  toensurethesameresultagainWhatyouareconsciousofis\"thegloryoftheLord。\"Andwhattheworldisconsciousof,iftheresultbeatrueone,isalso\"thegloryoftheLord。\"Inlookingatamirroronedoesnotseethemirror,orthinkofit,butonlyofwhatitreflectsForamirrornevercallstheattentiontoitself——exceptwhenthereareflawsinit。

  Letmesayawordortwomoreabouttheeffectswhichnecessarilymustfollowfromthiscontact,orfellowship,withChristI

  neednotquotethetextsuponthesubject——thetextsaboutabidinginChrist\"HethatabidethinHimsinnethnot。\"YoucannotsinwhenyouarestandinginfrontofChristYousimplycannotdoit。

  Again:\"IfyeabideinMe,andMywordsabideinyou,yeshallaskwhatyewill,anditshallbedoneuntoyou。\"Thinkofthat!

  ThatisanotherinevitableconsequenceAndthereisyetanother:

  \"HethatabidethinMe,thesamebringethforthmuchfruit。\"

  Sinlessness——answeredprayer——muchfruit。

  Butinadditiontothesethings,seehowmanyofthehighestChristianvirtuesandexperiencesnecessarilyflowfromtheassumptionofthatattitudetowardsChristForinstance,themomentyouassumethatrelationtoChristyoubegintoknowwhattheCHILD-SPIRIT

  isYoustandbeforeChrist,andHebecomesyourTeacher,andyouinstinctivelybecomedocileThenyoulearnalsotobecomeCHARITABLEandTOLERANT;becauseyouarelearningofHim,andHeis\"meekandlowlyinheart,\"andyoucatchthatspiritThatisabitofHischaracterbeingreflectedintoyoursInsteadofbeingcriticalandself-asserting,youbecomehumbleandhavethemindofalittlechild。

  Ithink,further,theonlywayoflearningwhatFAITHisistoknowChristandbeinHiscompanyYouhearsermonsabouttheninedifferentkindsoffaith——distinctionsdrawnbetweentherightkindoffaithandthewrong——andsermonstellingyouhowtogetfaithSofarasIcansee,thereisOnlyonewayinwhichfaithisgot,anditisthesameinthereligiousworldasitisintheworldofmenandwomenIlearntotrustyou,mybrother,justasIgettotrustmejustasyougettoknowmeI

  donottrustyouasastranger,butasIcomeintocontactwithyou,andwatchyou,andlivewithyou,Ifindoutthatyouaretrustworthy,andIcometotrustmyselftoyou,andtoleanuponyouButIdonotdothattoastranger。

  ThewaytotrustChrististoknowChristYoucannothelptrustingHimthemYouarechangedByknowingHimfaithisbegotteninyou,ascauseandeffectTotrustHimwithoutknowingHimasthousandsdo,isnotfaith,butcredulityIbelieveagreatdealofprayerforfaithisthrownawayWhatweshouldprayforisthatwemaybeabletofulfillthecondition,andwhenwehavefulfilledthecondition,thefaithnecessarilyfollowsTheway,therefore,toincreaseourfaithistoincreaseourintimacywithChristWetrustHimmoreandmorethebetterweknowHim。

  AndthenanotherimmediateeffectofthiswayofsanctifyingthecharacteristhetranquilitythatitbringsovertheChristianlifeHowdisturbedanddistressedandanxiousChristianpeopleareabouttheirgrowthingrace!Now,themomentyougivethatoverintoChrist\'scare——themomentyouseethatyouareBEING

  changed——thatanxietypassesawayYouseethatitmustfollowbyaninevitableprocessandbyanaturallawifyoufulfillthesimplecondition;sothatpeaceistherewardofthatlifeandfellowshipwithChrist。

  ManyotherthingsfollowAman\'susefulnessdependstoalargeextentuponhisfellowshipwithChristThatisobviousOnlyChristcaninfluencetheworld;butallthattheworldseesofChristiswhatitseesofyouandmeChristsaid:\"TheworldseethMenomore,butyeseeMe。\"YouseeHim,andstandinginfrontofHimreflectHim,andtheworldseesthereflectionItcannotseeHim。

  SothataChristian\'susefulnessdependssolelyuponthatrelationship。

  Now,IhaveonlypointedoutafewofthethingsthatfollowfromthestandingbeforeChrist——fromtheabidinginChristYouwillfind,ifyourunoverthetextsaboutabidinginChrist,manyotherthingswillsuggestthemselvesinthesamerelationsAlmosteverythinginChristianexperienceandcharacterfollowsandfollowsnecessarily,fromstandingbeforeChristandreflectinghischaracterButthesupremeconsummationisthatwearechangedintoTHESAMEIMAGE,\"evenasbytheLordtheSpirit。\"Thatistosaythatinsomeway,unknowntous,butpossiblynotmoremysteriousthanthedoctrineofpersonalinfluence,wearechangedintotheimageofChrist。

  ThismethodcannotfailIamnotsettingbeforeyouanopinionoratheory,butthisisAcertainlysuccessfulmeansofsanctification\"Weall,withunveiledface,reflectinginamirrorthegloryofChristthecharacterofChristassuredly——withoutanymiscarriage——withoutanypossibilityofmiscarriage——arechangedintothesameimage。\"ItisanimmensethingtobeanchoredinsomegreatprinciplelikethatEmersonsays:\"Theheroisthemanwhoisimmovablycentered。\"GetimmovablycenteredinthatdoctrineofsanctificationDonotbecarriedawaybythehundredandonetheoriesofsanctificationthatarefloatingaboutinreligiousliteratureofthecountryatthepresenttime;butgotothebottomofthethingforyourself,andseetheRATIONALEofitforyourself,andyouwillcometoseethatitisamatterofcauseandeffect,andthatifyouwillfulfilltheconditionlaiddownbyChrist,theeffectmustfollowbyanaturallaw。

  Whataprospect!TobechangedintothesameimageThinkofthat!ThatiswhatwearehereforThatiswhatweareelectedforNottobesaved,inthecommonacceptation,but\"whomHedidforeknowHealsodidpredestinatetobeconformedtotheimageofHisSon。\"Notmerelytobesaved,butTOBECONFORMEDTOTHEIMAGE

  OFHISSONConservethatprincipleAndaswemustspendtimeincultivatingourearthlyfriendshipsifwearetohavetheirblessings,sowemustSpendtimeincultivatingthefellowshipandcompanionshipofChristAndthereisnothingsomuchworthtakingintoourlivesasaprofoundersenseofwhatistobehadbylivingincommunionwithChrist,andbygettingnearertoHimItwillmattermuchifwetakeawaywithussomeofthethoughtsabouttheology,andsomeofthenewlightthathasbeensheduponthetextofScripture;itwillmatterinfinitelymoreifourfellowshipwiththeLordJesusbecomealittlecloser,andourtheoryofholylivingalittlemorerationalAndthenaswegoforth,menwilltakeknowledgeofus,thatwehavebeenwithJesus,andaswereflectHimuponthem,theywillbegintobechangedintothesameimage。

  ItseemstomethepreachingisofinfinitelysmalleraccountthanthelifewhichmirrorsChristThatisboundtotell;withoutspeechorlanguage——likethevoicesofthestarsItthrowsoutitsimpressionsoneverysideTheonesimplethingwehavetodoistobethere——intherightrelation;togothroughlifehandinhandwithHim;tohaveHimintheroomwithus,andkeepinguscompanywhereverwego;todependuponHimandleanuponHim,andsohaveHislifereflectedinthefullnessofitsbeautyandperfectionintoours。

  IIIThefirstexperiment。

  ThenyoureducereligiontoacommonFriendship?AcommonFriendship——whotalksofaCOMMONFriendship?Thereisnosuchthingintheworld。

  OnearthnowordismoresublimeFriendshipisthenearestthingweknowtowhatreligionisGodisloveAndtomakereligionakintoFriendshipissimplytogiveitthehighestexpressionconceivablebymanButifbydemurringto\"acommonfriendship\"ismeantaprotestagainstthegreatestandtheholiestinreligionbeingspokenofinintelligibleterms,thenIamafraidtheobjectionisalltorealMenalwayslookforamysterywhenonetalksofsanctification,somemysteryapartfromthatwhichmusteverbemysteriouswhereverSpiritworksItisthoughtsomepeculiarsecretliesbehindit,someoccultexperiencewhichonlytheinitiatedknowThousandsofpersonsgotochurcheverySundayhopingtosolvethismysteryAtmeeting,atconferences,manyatimetheyhavereachedwhattheythoughtwastheverybrinkofit,butsomehownofurtherrevelationcamePoringoverreligiousbooks,howoftenweretheynotwithinaparagraphofit;thenextpage,thenextsentence,woulddiscoverall,andtheywouldbeborneonaflowingtideforeverButnothinghappenedThenextsentenceandthenextpagewereread,andstilliteludedthem;

  andthoughthepromiseofitscomingkeptfaithfullyuptotheend,thelastchapterfoundthemstillpursuing。

  Whydidnothinghappen?Becausetherewasnothingtohappen——nothingofthekindtheywerelookingforWhydiditeludethem?Becausetherewasno\"it。\"WhenshallwelearnthatthepursuitofholinessissimplyThepursuitofChrist?

  Whenshallwesubstituteforthe\"it\"ofafictitiousaspiration,theapproachtoaLivingFriend?Sanctityisincharacterandnotinmoods;Divinityinourownplaincalmhumanity,andinnomysticraptureofthesoul。

  Andyetthereareotherswho,forexactlyacontraryreason,willfindscantsatisfactionhereTheircomplaintisnotthatareligionexpressedintermsofFriendshipistoohomely,butthatitisstilltoomysticalTo\"abide\"inChrist,to\"makeChristourmostconstantcompanion,\"istothemthepurestmysticismTheywantsomethingabsolutelytangibleandabsolutelydirectThesearenotthepoeticalsoulswhoseekasign,amysticisminexcess,buttheprosaicnatureswhosewantismathematicaldefinitionindetailsYetitisperhapsnotpossibletoreducethisproblemtomuchmorerigidelementsThebeautyofFriendshipisitsinfinity。

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