第2章
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  Ihadhearditdarklywhisperedthathewassomethingofavagabond。Butthetermissolooselyapplied,anditseemssodifficult,afterall,todefinewhatavagabondis,ortostriketherightmoralbalancebetweenthevagabondworkwhichisboldlypublished,andthevagabondworkwhichisreservedforprivatecirculationonly,thatIdidnotfeeljustifiedinholdingalooffrommyformerfriend。Accordingly,Irenewedouracquaintance,andtoldhimmypresentdifficulty。Hewasasharpman,andheshowedmeawayoutofitdirectly。

  \"Youhaveagoodeyeforalikeness,\"hesaid;\"andyouhavemadeitkeepyouhitherto。Verywell。Makeitkeepyoustill。Youcan\'tprofitablycaricaturepeople\'sfacesanylonger——nevermind!gototheotherextreme,andflatterthemnow。Turnportrait-painter。Youshallhavetheuseofthisstudythreedaysintheweek,fortenshillingsaweek——sleepingonthehearth-rugincluded,ifyoulike。Getyourpaints,rouseupyourfriends,settoworkatonce。Drawingisofnoconsequence;paintingisofnoconsequence;perspectiveisofnoconsequence;ideasareofnoconsequence。Everythingisofnoconsequence,exceptcatchingalikenessandflatteringyoursitter——andthatyouknowyoucando。”

  IfeltthatIcould;andlefthimforthenearestcolorman\'s。

  BeforeIgottotheshop,ImetMr。Batterburytakinghiswalkingexercise。Hestopped,shookhandswithmeaffectionately,andaskedwhereIwasgoing。Awonderfulideastruckme。Insteadofansweringhisquestion,IaskedafterLadyMalkinshaw。

  \"Don\'tbealarmed,\"saidMr。Batterbury;\"herladyshiptumbleddownstairsyesterdaymorning。”

  \"Mydearsir,allowmetocongratulateyou!\"

  \"Mostfortunately,\"continuedMr。Batterbury,withastrongemphasisonthewords,andafixedstareatme;\"mostfortunately,theservanthadbeencarelessenoughtoleavealargebundleofclothesforthewashatthefootofthestairs,whileshewenttoanswerthedoor。Fallingheadlongfromthelanding,herladyshippitchedpardonmetheexpression——pitchedintotheverymiddleofthebundle。Shewasalittleshakenatthetime,butisreportedtobegoingoncharminglythismorning。

  Mostfortunate,wasitnot?Seenthepapers?AwfulnewsfromDemerara——theyellowfever——\"

  \"IwishIwasatDemerara,\"Isaid,inahollowvoice。

  \"You!Why?\"exclaimedMr。Batterbury,aghast。

  \"Iamhomeless,friendless,penniless,\"Iwenton,gettingmorehollowateveryword。\"AllmyintellectualinstinctstellmethatIcouldretrievemypositionandliverespectablyintheworld,ifImightonlytrymyhandatportrait-painting——thethingofallothersthatIamnaturallyfittestfor。ButIhavenobodytostartme;nosittertogivemeafirstchance;nothinginmypocketbutthree-and-sixpence;andnothinginmymindbutadoubtwhetherIshallstruggleonalittlelonger,orenditimmediatelyintheThames。Don\'tletmedetainyoufromyourwalk,mydearsir。I\'mafraidLadyMalkinshawwilloutliveme,afterall!\"

  \"Stop!\"criedMr。Batterbury;hismahoganyfaceactuallygettingwhitewithalarm。\"Stop!Don\'ttalkinthatdreadfullyunprincipledmanner——don\'t,Iimplore,Iinsist!Youhaveplentyoffriends——youhaveme,andyoursister。Taketoportrait-painting——thinkofyourfamily,andtaketoportrait-painting!\"

  \"WhereamItogetasitter?\'Iinquired,withagloomyshakeofthehead。

  \"Me,\"saidMr。Batterbury,withaneffort。\"I\'llbeyourfirstsitter。Asabeginner,andespeciallytoamemberofthefamily,Isupposeyourtermswillbemoderate。Smallbeginnings——youknowtheproverb?\"Herehestopped;andamiserlyleerpuckereduphismahoganycheeks。

  \"I\'lldoyou,life-size,downtoyourwaistcoat,forfiftypounds,\"saidI。

  Mr。Batterburywinced,andlookedabouthimtotherightandleft,asifhewantedtorunaway。Hehadfivethousandayear,buthecontrivedtotook,atthatmoment,asifhisutmostincomewasfivehundred。Iwalkedonafewsteps。

  \"Surelythosetermsareratherhightobeginwith?\"hesaid,walkingafterme。\"Ishouldhavethoughtfive-and-thirty,orperhapsforty——\"

  \"Agentleman,sir,cannotcondescendtobargain,\"saidI,withmournfuldignity。\"Farewell!\"Iwavedmyhand,andcrossedovertheway。

  \"Don\'tdothat!\"criedMr。Batterbury。\"Iaccept。Givemeyouraddress。I\'llcometomorrow。Willitincludetheframe!There!

  there!itdoesn\'tincludetheframe,ofcourse。Whereareyougoingnow?Tothecolorman?Hedoesn\'tliveintheStrand,I

  hope——ornearoneofthebridges。ThinkofAnnabella,thinkofthefamily,thinkofthefiftypounds——anincome,ayear\'sincometoaprudentman。Pray,praybecareful,andcomposeyourmind:

  promiseme,mydear,dearfellow——promiseme,onyourwordofhonor,tocomposeyourmind!\"

  Ilefthimstillharpingonthatstring,andsuffering,I

  believe,theonlyseriousattackofmentaldistressthathadeveraffectedhiminthewholecourseofhislife。

  Beholdme,then,nowstartingafreshintheworld,inthecharacterofaportrait-painter;withthepaymentofmyremunerationfrommyfirstsitterdependingwhimsicallyonthelifeofmygrandmother。IfyoucaretoknowhowLadyMalkinshaw\'shealthgoton,andhowIsucceededinmynewprofession,youhaveonlytofollowthefurthercourseoftheseconfessions,inthenextchapter。

  CHAPTERIV。

  IGAVEmyorderstothecolorman,andsettledmatterswithmyfriendtheartistthatday。

  Thenextmorning,beforethehouratwhichIexpectedmysitter,havingjustnowasmuchinterestinthelifeofLadyMalkinshawasMr。Batterburyhadinherdeath,Iwenttomakekindinquiriesafterherladyship\'shealth。Theanswerwasmostreassuring。LadyMalkinshawhadnopresentintentionofpermittingmetosurviveher。Shewas,atthatverymoment,meritoriouslyandheartilyengagedineatingherbreakfast。Myprospectsbeingnowofthebestpossiblekind,lfeltencouragedtowriteoncemoretomyfather,tellinghimofmyfreshstartinlife,andproposingarenewalofouracquaintance。Iregrettosaythathewassorudeasnottoanswermyletter。

  Mr。Batterburywaspunctualtothemoment。Hegaveagaspofreliefwhenhebeheldme,fulloflife,withmypaletteonmythumb,gazingfondlyonmynewcanvas。

  \"That\'sright!\"hesaid。\"Iliketoseeyouwithyourmindcomposed。Annabellawouldhavecomewithme;butshehasalittleheadachethismorning。Shesendsherloveandbestwishes。”

  Iseizedmychalksandbeganwiththatconfidenceinmyselfwhichhasneverforsakenmeinanyemergency。Beingperfectlywellawareoftheabsolutedependenceoftheartofportrait-paintingontheartofflattery,Ideterminedtostartwithmakingthemereoutlineofmylikenessacomplimenttomysitter。

  Itwasmucheasiertoresolveondoingthisthanreallytodoit。

  Inthefirstplace,myhandwouldrelapseintoitswickedoldcaricaturinghabits。Inthesecondplace,mybrother-in-law\'sfacewassoinveteratelyandcompletelyuglyastoseteveryartificeofpictorialimprovementatflatdefiance。Whenamanhasanoseaninchlong,withthenostrilssetperpendicularly,itisimpossibletoflatterit——youmusteitherchangeitintoafancynose,orresignedlyacquiesceinit。Whenamanhasnoperceptibleeyelids,andwhenhiseyesglobularlyprojectsofaroutofhishead,thatyouexpecttohavetopickthemupforhimwheneveryouseehimleanforward,howaremortalfingersandbushestodiffusetherightcomplimentaryexpressionoverthem?

  Youmusteitherdothemthemosthideousandcompletejustice,orgivethemupaltogether。ThelateSirThomasLawrence,P。R。A。,wasundoubtedlythemostartfulanduncompromisingflattererthateversmoothedoutallthenaturalcharacteristicblemishesfromasitter\'sface;buteventhataccomplishedparasitewouldhavefoundMr。Batterburytoomuchforhim,andwouldhavebeendriven,forthefirsttimeinhispracticeofart,totheuncustomaryanduncourtlyresourceofabsolutelypaintingagenuinelikeness。

  Asforme,IputmytrustinLadyMalkinshaw\'spowerofliving,andportrayedthefaceofMr。Batterburyinallitsnativehorror。Atthesametime,Isensiblyguardedagainsteventhemostimprobableaccidents,bymakinghimpaymethefiftypoundsaswewenton,byinstallments。Wehadtensittings。EachoneofthembeganwithamessagefromMr。Batterbury,givingmeAnnabella\'sloveandapologiesfornotbeingabletocomeandseeme。EachoneofthemendedwithanargumentbetweenMr。

  Batterburyandmerelativetothetransferoffivepoundsfromhispockettomine。Icameoffvictoriousoneveryoccasion——beingbackedbythenoblebehaviorofLadyMalkinshaw,whoabstainedfromtumblingdown,andwhoateanddrank,andsleptandgrewlusty,forthreeweekstogether。Venerablewoman!

  Sheputfiftypoundsintomypocket。Ishallthinkofherwithgratitudeandrespecttotheendofmydays。

  Onemorning,whileIwassittingbeforemycompletedportrait,inwardlyshudderingovertheuglinessofit,asuffocatingsmellofmuskwaswaftedintothestudio;itwasfollowedbyasoundofrustlinggarments;andthatagainwassucceededbythepersonalappearanceofmyaffectionatesister,withherhusbandatherheels。Annabellahadgottotheendofherstockofapologies,andhadcometoseeme。

  Sheputherhandkerchieftohernosethemomentsheenteredtheroom。

  \"Howdoyoudo,Frank?Don\'tkissme:yousmellofpaint,andI

  can\'tbearit。”

  Ifeltasimilarantipathytothesmellofmusk,andhadnottheslightestintentionofkissingher;butIwastoogallantamantosayso;andIonlybeggedhertofavormebylookingatherhusband\'sportrait。

  Annabellaglancedallroundtheroom,withherhandkerchiefstillathernose,andgatheredhermagnificentsilkdresscloseabouthersuperbfigurewithherdisengagedhand。

  \"Whatahorridplace!\"shesaidfaintlybehindherhandkerchief。

  \"Can\'tyoutakesomeofthepaintaway?I\'msurethere\'soilonthefloor。HowamItogetpastthatnastytablewiththepaletteonit?Whycan\'tyoubringthepicturedowntothecarriage,Frank?\"

  Advancingafewsteps,andlookingsuspiciouslyaboutherwhileshespoke,hereyesfellonthechimney-piece。Aneau-de-Colognebottlestooduponit,whichshetookupimmediatelywithalanguishingsigh。

  Itcontainedturpentineforwashingbrushesin。BeforeIcouldwarnher,shehadsprinkledherselfabsentlywithhalfthecontentsofthebottle。Inspiteofallthemuskthatnowfilledtheroom,theturpentinebetrayeditselfalmostassoonasI

  cried\"Stop!\"Annabella,withashriekofdisgust,flungthebottlefuriouslyintothefireplace。Fortunatelyitwassummer-time,orImighthavehadtoechotheshriekwithacryof\"Fire!\"

  \"Youwretch!youbrute!youlow,mischievous,swindlingblackguard!\"criedmyamiablesister,shakingherskirtswithallhermight,\"youhavedonethisonpurpose!Don\'ttellme!Iknowyouhave。Whatdoyoumeanbypesteringmetocometothisdog-kennelofaplace?\"shecontinued,turningfiercelyuponthepartnerofherexistenceandlegitimatereceptacleofallhersuperfluouswrath。\"Whatdoyoumeanbybringingmehere,toseehowyouhavebeenswindled?Yes,sir,swindled!Hehasnomoreideaofpaintingthanyouhave。Hehascheatedyououtofyourmoney。IfhewasstarvingtomorrowhewouldbethelastmaninEnglandtomakeawaywithhimself——heistoogreatawretch——heistoovicious——heistoolosttoallsenseofrespectability——heistoomuchofadiscredittohisfamily。Takemeaway!Givemeyourarmdirectly!Itoldyounottogonearhimfromthefirst。

  Thisiswhatcomesofyourhorridfondnessformoney。SupposeLadyMalkinshawdoesoutlivehim;supposeIdolosemylegacy。

  Whatisthreethousandpoundstoyou?Mydressisruined。Myshawl\'sspoiled。_He_die!IftheoldwomanlivestotheageofMethuselah,hewon\'tdie。Givemeyourarm。No!Gotomyfather。

  Iwantmedicaladvice。Mynervesaretorntopieces。Imgiddy,faint,sick——SICK,Mr。Batterbury!\"

  Hereshebecamehysterical,andvanished,leavingamixedodorofmuskandturpentinebehindher,whichpreservedthememoryofhervisitfornearlyaweekafterward。

  \"Anothersceneinthedramaofmylifeseemslikelytocloseinbeforelong,\"thoughtI。\"Nochancenowofgettingmyamiablesistertopatronizestrugglinggenius。DoIknowofanybodyelsewhowillsittome?No,notasoul。Havingthusnoportraitsofotherpeopletopaint,whatisitmyduty,asaneglectedartist,todonext?Clearlytotakeaportraitofmyself。”

  Ididso,makingmyownlikenessquiteapleasantrelieftotheuglinessofmybrother-in-law\'s。ItwasmyintentiontosendbothportraitstotheRoyalAcademyExhibition,togetcustom,andshowthepublicgenerallywhatIcoulddo。IknewtheinstitutionwithwhichIhadtodeal,andcalledmyownlikeness,PortraitofaNobleman。

  Thatdexterousappealtothetenderestfeelingsofmydistinguishedcountrymenverynearlysucceeded。TheportraitofMr。Batterburymuchthemorecarefully-paintedpictureofthetwowassummarilyturnedout。ThePortraitofaNoblemanwaspolitelyreservedtobehungup,iftheRoyalAcademicianscouldpossiblyfindroomforit。Theycouldnot。Sothatpicturealsovanishedbackintotheobscurityoftheartist\'seasel。Weakandwell-meaningpeoplewouldhavedespondedunderthesecircumstances;butyourgenuineRogueisamanofelastictemperament,noteasilycompressibleunderanypressureofdisaster。IsenttheportraitofMr。Batterburytothehouseofthatdistinguishedpatron,andthePortraitofaNoblemantothePawnbroker\'s。AfterthisIhadplentyofelbow-roominthestudio,andcouldwalkupanddownbriskly,smokingmypipe,andthinkingaboutwhatIshoulddonext。

  Ihadobservedthatthegenerousfriendandvagabondbrotherartist,whoselodgerInowwas,neverseemedtobeinabsolutewantofmoney;andyetthewallsofhisstudioinformedmethatnobodyboughthispictures。Therehungallhisgreatworks,rejectedbytheRoyalAcademy,andneglectedbythepatronsofArt;andthere,nevertheless,washe,blithelyplyingthebrush;

  notrich,itistrue,butcertainlyneverwithoutmoneyenoughinhispocketforthesupplyofallhismodestwants。Wheredidhefindhisresources?Ideterminedtoaskhimthequestiontheverynexttimehecametothestudio。

  \"Dick,\"IsaidwecalledeachotherbyourChristiannames,\"wheredoyougetyourmoney?\"

  \"Frank,\"heanswered,\"whatmakesyouaskthatquestion?\"

  \"Necessity,\"Iproceeded。\"Mystockofmoneyisdecreasing,andI

  don\'tknowhowtoreplenishit。Mypictureshavebeenturnedoutoftheexhibition-rooms;nobodycomestosittome;Ican\'tmakeafarthing;andImusttryanotherlineintheArts,orleaveyourstudio。Weareoldfriendsnow。I\'vepaidyouhonestlyweekbyweek;andifyoucanobligeme,Ithinkyouought。Youearnmoneysomehow。Whycan\'tI?\"

  \"Areyouatallparticular?\"askedDick。

  \"Notintheleast,\"Ianswered。

  Dicknodded,andlookedpleased;handedmemyhat,andputonhisown。

  \"YouarejustthesortofmanIlike,\"heremarked,\"andIwouldsoonertrustyouthananyoneelseIknow。YouaskhowIcontrivetoearnmoney,seeingthatallmypicturesarestillinmyownpossession。Mydearfellow,whenevermypocketsareempty,andI

  wantaten-poundnotetoputintothem,ImakeanOldMaster。”

  Istaredhardathim,notatfirstquiteunderstandingwhathemeant。

  \"TheOldMasterIcanmakebest,\"continuedDick,\"isClaudeLorraine,whomyoumayhaveheardofoccasionallyasafamouspainterofclassicallandscapes。Idon\'texactlyknowhehasbeendeadsolonghowmanypicturesheturnedout,fromfirsttolast;butwewillsay,forthesakeofargument,fivehundred。

  Notfiveoftheseareofferedforsale,perhaps,inthecourseoffiveyears。Enlightenedcollectorsofoldpicturespourintothemarketbyfifties,whilegenuinespecimensofClaude,orofanyotherOldMasteryouliketomention,onlydribbleinbyonesandtwos。Underthesecircumstances,whatistobedone?Areunoffendingownersofgalleriestobesubjectedtodisappointment?OraretheworksofClaude,andtheotherfellows,tobebenevolentlyincreasedinnumber,tosupplythewantsofpersonsoftasteandquality?Nomanofhumanitybutmustleantothelatteralternative。Thecollectors,observe,don\'tknowanythingaboutit——theybuyClaudetotakeaninstancefrommyownpracticeastheybuyalltheotherOldMasters,becauseofhisreputation,notbecauseofthepleasuretheygetfromhisworks。Givethemapicturewithagoodlargeruin,fancytrees,prancingnymphs,andawaterysky;dirtyitdowndexterouslytotherightpitch;putitinanoldframe;callitaClaude;andthesphereoftheOldMasterisenlarged,thecollectorisdelighted,thepicture-dealerisenriched,andtheneglectedmodernartistclapsajoyfulhandonawell-filledpocket。SomemenhaveaknackatmakingRembrandts,othershaveaturnforRaphaels,Titians,Cuyps,Watteaus,andtherestofthem。Anyhow,weareallmadehappy——allpleasedwitheachother——allbenefitedalike。Kindnessispropagatedandmoneyisdispersed。Comealong,myboy,andmakeanOldMaster!\"

  CHAPTERV。

  HEledthewayintothestreetashespoke。Ifelttheirresistibleforceofhislogic。Isympathizedwiththeardentphilanthropyofhismotives。IburnedwithanobleambitiontoextendthesphereoftheOldMasters。Inshort,Itookthetideattheflood,andfollowedDick。

  Weplungedintosomeby-streets,struckoffsharpintoacourt,andenteredahousebyabackdoor。Alittleoldgentlemaninablackvelvetdressing-gownmetusinthepassage。Dickinstantlypresentedme:\"Mr。FrankSoftly——Mr。IshmaelPickup。”Thelittleoldgentlemanstaredatmedistrustfully。IbowedtohimwiththatinexorablepolitenesswhichIfirstlearnedundertheinstructivefistofGentlemanJones,andwhichnoforceofadversecircumstanceshaseveravailedtomitigateinafterlife。

  Mr。IshmaelPickupfollowedmylead。Thereisnottheleastneedtodescribehim——hewasaJew。

  \"Gointothefrontshow-room,andlookatthepictures,whileI

  speaktoMr。Pickup,\"saidDick,familiarlythrowingopenadoor,andpushingmeintoakindofgallerybeyond。Ifoundmyselfquitealone,surroundedbymodern-antiquepicturesofallschoolsandsizes,ofalldegreesofdirtanddullness,withallthenamesofallthefamousOldMasters,fromTitiantoTeniers,inscribedontheirframes。A\"pearlylittlegem,\"byClaude,withaticketmarked\"Sold\"stuckintotheframe,particularlyattractedmyattention。ItwasDick\'slastten-poundjob;anditdidcredittotheyouthfulmaster\'sabilitiesasaworkman-likemakerofClaudes。

  Ihavebeeninformedthat,sincethetimeofwhichIamwriting,thebusinessofgentlemenofMr。Pickup\'sclasshasratherfallenoff,andthattherearedealersinpictures,nowadays,whoareasjustandhonorablemenascanbefoundinanyprofessionorcalling,anywhereunderthesun。Thischange,whichIreportwithsincerityandreflectonwithamazement,is,asIsuspect,mainlytheresultofcertainwholesalemodernimprovementsinthepositionofcontemporaryArt,whichhavenecessitatedimprovementsandalterationsinthebusinessofpicture-dealing。

  Inmytime,theencouragersofmodernpaintingwerelimitedinnumbertoafewnoblemenandgentlemenofancientlineage,who,inmattersoftaste,atleast,neverpresumedtothinkforthemselves。Theyeitherinheritedorboughtagallerymoreorlessfullofoldpictures。Itwasasmuchapartoftheireducationtoputtheirfaithintheseonhearsayevidence,astoputtheirfaithinKing,LordsandCommons。Itwasanarticleoftheircreedtobelievethatthedeadpainterswerethegreatmen,andthatthemorethelivingpaintersimitatedthedead,thebetterwastheirchanceofbecomingatsomefutureday,andinaminordegree,greatalso。Atcertaintimesandseasons,thesenoblemenandgentlemenself-distrustfullystrayedintothepainting-roomofamodernartist,self-distrustfullyallowedthemselvestoberatherattractedbyhispictures,self-distrustfullyboughtoneortwoofthematpriceswhichwouldappearsoincrediblylow,inthesedays,thatIreallycannotventuretoquotethem。Thepicturewassenthome;thenoblemanorgentlemanalmostalwaysanamiableandahospitablemanwouldasktheartisttohishouseandintroducehimtothedistinguishedindividualswhofrequentedit;butwouldneveradmithispicture,ontermsofequality,intothesocietyevenofthesecond-rateOldMasters。Hisworkwashungupinanyout-of-the-waycornerofthegallerythatcouldbefound;ithadbeenboughtunderprotest;itwasadmittedbysufferance;itsfreshnessandbrightnessdamageditterriblybycontrastwiththedirtinessandthedinginessofitselderlypredecessors;anditsonlypointsselectedforpraisewerethoseinwhichitmostnearlyresembledthepeculiarmannerismofsomeOldMaster,notthoseinwhichitresembledthecharacteristicsoftheoldmistress——Nature。

  Theunfortunateartisthadnocourtofappealthathecouldturnto。Nobodybeneaththenobleman,orthegentlemanofancientlineage,somuchasthoughtofbuyingamodernpicture。NobodydaredtowhisperthattheArtofpaintinghadinanywisebeenimprovedorworthilyenlargedinitsspherebyanymodernprofessors。Foronenoblemanwhowasreadytobuyonegenuinemodernpictureatasmallprice,thereweretwentynoblemenreadytobuytwentymorethandoubtfuloldpicturesatgreatprices。

  Theconsequencewas,thatsomeofthemostfamousartistsoftheEnglishschool,whosepicturesarenowboughtatauctionsalesforfabuloussums,werethenhardlyabletomakeanincome。Theywereascrupulouslypatientandconscientiousbodyofmen,whowouldassoonhavethoughtofbreakingintoahouse,orequalizingthedistributionofwealth,onthehighway,bythesimplemachineryofahorseandpistol,asofmakingOldMasterstoorder。Theysatresignedlyintheirlonelystudios,surroundedbyunsoldpictureswhichhavesincebeencoveredagainandagainwithgoldandbank-notesbyeagerbuyersatauctionsandshow-rooms,whosemoneyhasgoneintootherthanthepainter\'spockets——whohaveneverdreamedthatthepainterhadthesmallestmoralrighttoafarthingofit。Yearafteryear,thesemartyrsofthebrushstood,paletteinhand,fightingtheoldbattleofindividualmeritagainstcontemporarydullness——fightingbravely,patiently,independently;andleavingtoMr。Pickupandhispupilsacompletemonopolyofalltheprofitwhichcouldbeextracted,intheirlineofbusiness,fromthefeebly-buttonedpocketofthepatron,andtheinexhaustiblecredulityoftheconnoisseur。

  Nowallthisischanged。Tradersandmakersofallkindsofcommoditieshaveeffectedarevolutioninthepicture-world,neverdreamedofbythenoblemenandgentlemenofancientlineage,andconsistentlyprotestedagainsttothisdaybytheveryfewofthemwhostillremainalive。

  Thedaringinnovatorsstartedwiththenewnotionofbuyingapicturewhichtheythemselvescouldadmireandappreciate,andforthegenuinenessofwhichtheartistwasstilllivingtovouch。Theseroughandreadycustomerswerenottobeledbyrulesorfrightenedbyprecedents;theywerenottobeeasilyimposedupon,forthearticletheywantedwasnottobeeasilycounterfeited。Sturdilyholdingtotheirownopinions,theythoughtincessantrepetitionsofSaints,Martyrs,andHolyFamilies,monotonousanduninteresting——andsaidso。TheythoughtlittlepicturesofuglyDutchwomenscouringpots,anddrunkenDutchmenplayingcards,dirtyanddearattheprice——andsaidso。

  Theysawthattreesweregreeninnature,andbrownintheOldMasters,andtheythoughtthelattercolornotanimprovementontheformer——andsaidso。Theywantedinterestingsubjects;

  variety,resemblancetonature;genuinenessofthearticle,andfreshpaint;theyhadnoancestorswhosefeelings,asfoundersofgalleries,itwasnecessarytoconsult;nocriticalgentlemenandwritersofvaluableworkstosnubthemwhentheywereinspirits;

  nothingtoleadthembythenosebuttheirownshrewdness,theirowninterests,andtheirowntastes——sotheyturnedtheirbacksvaliantlyontheOldMasters,andmarchedoffinabodytothelivingmen。

  Fromthattimegoodmodernpictureshaveriseninthescale。Evenasarticlesofcommerceandsafeinvestmentsformoney,theyhavenowassomedisinterestedcollectorswhodineatcertainannualdinnersIknowof,cantestifydistancedtheoldpicturesintherace。Themodernpainterswhohavesurvivedthebruntofthebattle,havelivedtoseepicturesforwhichtheyonceaskedhundreds,sellingforthousands,andtheyounggenerationmakingincomesbythebrushinoneyear,whichitwouldhavecosttheoldheroesoftheeaseltentoaccumulate。TheposterityofMr。

  Pickupstilldoatolerablestrokeofbusinessmakingbrightmodernmastersforthemarketwhichisgluttedwiththedingyoldmaterial,andwill,probably,continuetothriveandmultiplyinthefuture:theonevenerableinstitutionofthisworldwhichwecansafelycountuponaslikelytolast,beingtheinstitutionofhumanfolly。Nevertheless,ifawisemanofthereformedtastewantsamodernpicture,thereareplacesforhimtogotonowwherehemaybesureofgettingitgenuine;where,iftheartistisnotalivetovouchforhiswork,thefactsatanyratehavenothadtimetodiewhichvouchforthedealerwhosellsit。Inmytimematterswereratherdifferent。Thepainters_we_throvebyhaddiedlongenoughagoforpedigreestogetconfused,andidentitiesdisputable;andifIhadbeendesirousofreallypurchasingagenuineOldMasterformyself——speakingasapracticalman——Idon\'tknowwhereIshouldhavegonetoaskforone,orwhosejudgmentIcouldhavesafelyreliedontoguardmefrombeingcheated,beforeIboughtit。

  Wearestoppingalongtimeinthepicture-gallery,youwillsay。

  Iamverysorry——butwemuststayalittlelonger,forthesakeofalivingpicture,thegemofthecollection。

  IwasstilladmiringMr。Pickup\'sOldMasters,whenadirtylittleboyopenedthedoorofthegallery,andintroducedayounglady。

  Myheart——fancymyhavingaheart!——gaveonegreatboundinme。I

  recognizedthecharmingpersonwhomIhadfollowedinthestreet。

  Herveilwasnotdownthistime。Allthebeautyofherlarge,soft,melancholy,browneyesbeamedonme。Herdelicatecomplexionbecamesuddenlysuffusedwithalovelyrosyflush。Hergloriousblackhair——no!Iwillmakeaneffort,Iwillsuppressmyecstasies。Letmeonlysaythatsheevidentlyrecognizedme。

  Willyoubelieveit?——IfeltmyselfcoloringasIbowedtoher。I

  neverblushedbeforeinmylife。Whataverycurioussensationitis!

  Thehorridboyclaimedherattentionwithagrin。

  \"Master\'sengaged,\"hesaid。\"Pleasetowaithere。”

  \"Idon\'twishtodisturbMr。Pickup,\"sheanswered。

  Whatavoice!No!Iamdriftingbackintoecstasies:hervoicewasworthyofher——Isaynomore。

  \"Ifyouwillbesokindastoshowhimthis,\"sheproceeded;\"heknowswhatitis。Andpleasesay,myfatherisveryillandveryanxious。ItwillbequiteenoughifMr。Pickupwillonlysendmewordbyyou——YesorNo。”

  Shegavetheboyanoblongslipofstampedpaper。Evidentlyapromissorynote。Anangelonearth,sentbyaninhumanfather,toaskaJewfordiscount!Monstrous!

  Theboydisappearedwiththemessage。

  Iseizedmyopportunityofspeakingtoher。Don\'taskmewhatI

  said!NeverbeforeorsincehaveItalkedsuchutternonsense,withsuchintenseearnestnessofpurposeandsuchimmeasurabledepthoffeeling。Doprayrememberwhatyousaidyourself,thefirsttimeyouhadthechanceofopeningyourheartto_your_

  younglady。TheboyreturnedbeforeIhadhalfdone,andgaveherbacktheodiousdocument。

  \"Mr。Pickup\'sverysorry,miss。Theansweris,No。”

  Shelostallherlovelycolor,andsighed,andturnedaway。Asshepulleddownherveil,Isawthetearsinhereyes。Didthatpiteousspectaclepartiallydeprivemeofmysenses?Iactuallyentreatedhertoletmebeofsomeuse——asifIhadbeenanoldfriend,withmoneyenoughinmypockettodiscountthenotemyself。Shebroughtmebacktomysenseswiththeutmostgentleness。

  \"Iamafraidyouforget,sir,thatwearestrangers。

  Good-morning。”

  Ifollowedhertothedoor。Iaskedleavetocallonherfather,andsatisfyhimaboutmyselfandmyfamilyconnections。Sheonlyansweredthatherfatherwastooilltoseevisitors。Iwentoutwithherontothelanding。Sheturnedonmesharplyforthefirsttime。

  \"Youcanseeforyourself,sir,thatIamingreatdistress。I

  appealtoyou,asagentleman,tospareme。”

  IfyoustilldoubtwhetherIwasreallyinlove,letthefactsspeakforthemselves。Ihungmyhead,andlethergo。

  WhenIreturnedalonetothepicture-gallery——whenIrememberedthatIhadnotevenhadthewittoimprovemyopportunitybydiscoveringhernameandaddress——Ididreallyandseriouslyaskmyselfifthesewerethefirstsymptomsofsofteningofthebrain。Igotup,andsatdownagain。I,themostaudaciousmanofmyageinLondon,hadbehavedlikeabashfulboy!OncemoreIhadlosther——andthistime,also,Ihadnobodybutmyselftoblameforit。

  Thesemelancholymeditationswereinterruptedbytheappearanceofmyfriend,theartist,inthepicture-gallery。Heapproachedmeconfidentially,andspokeinamysteriouswhisper。

  \"Pickupissuspicious,\"hesaid;\"andIhavehadallthedifficultyintheworldtopaveyourwaysmoothlyforyouattheoutset。However,ifyoucancontrivetomakeasmallRembrandt,asaspecimen,youmayconsideryourselfemployedhereuntilfurthernotice。IamobligedtoparticularizeRembrandt,becauseheistheonlyOldMasterdisengagedatpresent。TheprofessionalgentlemanwhousedtodohimdiedtheotherdayintheFleet——hehadaturnforRembrandts,andcan\'tbeeasilyreplaced。Doyouthinkyoucouldstepintohisshoes?It\'sapeculiargift,likeanearformusic,oraturnformathematics。Ofcourseyouwillbeputuptothesimpleelementaryrules,andwillhavetheprofessionalgentleman\'slastRembrandtasaguide;therestdepends,mydearfriend,onyourpowersofimitation。Don\'tbediscouragedbyfailures,buttryagainandagain;andmindyouaredirtyanddarkenough。YouhaveheardagreatdealaboutthelightandshadeofRembrandt——Rememberalwaysthat,inyourcase,lightmeansduskyyellow,andshadedenseblack;rememberthat,and——\"

  \"Nopay,\"saidthevoiceofMr。Pickupbehindme;\"nopay,mydear,unleshyourRembrandtishgoodenoughtotakemein——evenme,Ishmael,whodealshinpictershandknowshwhat\'shwhat。”

  WhatdidIcareaboutRembrandtatthatmoment?Iwasthinkingofmylostyounglady;andIshouldprobablyhavetakennonoticeofMr。Pickup,ifithadnotoccurredtomethattheoldwretchmustknowherfather\'snameandaddress。Iatonceputthequestion。

  TheJewgrinned,andshookhisgrislyhead。\"Herfather\'shindifficultiesh,andmum\'stheword,mydear。”Tothatanswerheadhered,inspiteofallthatIcouldsaytohim。

  WithequalobstinacyIdetermined,soonerorlater,togetmyinformation。

  ItookserviceunderMr。Pickup,purposingtomakemyselfessentialtohisprosperity,inacommercialsense——andthentothreatenhimwithofferingmyservicestoarivalmanufacturerofOldMasters,unlesshetrustedmewiththesecretofthenameandaddress。Myplanlookedpromisingenoughatthetime。But,assomewisepersonhassaid,Manisthesportofcircumstances。Mr。

  PickupandIpartedcompanyunexpectedly,oncompulsion。And,ofallthepeopleintheworld,mygrandmother,LadyMalkinshaw,wastheunconsciousfirstcauseoftheeventswhichbroughtmeandthebelovedobjecttogetheragain,forthethirdtime!

  CHAPTERVI。

  ONthenextday,IwasintroducedtotheJew\'sworkshop,andtotheeminentgentlemenoccupyingit。MymodelRembrandtwasputbeforeme;thesimpleelementaryruleswereexplained;andmymaterialswereallplacedundermyhands。

  RegardfortheloversoftheOldMasters,andforthemoralwell-beingofsociety,forbidsmetobeparticularaboutthenatureofmylabors,ortogointodangerousdetailonthesubjectofmyfirstfailuresandmysubsequentsuccess。Imay,however,harmlesslyadmitthatmyRembrandtwastobeofthesmallorcabinetsize,andthat,astherewasarunonBurgomastersjustthen,mysubjectwasnaturallytobeoftheBurgomastersort。Threepartsofmypictureconsistedentirelyofdifferentshadesofdirtybrownandblack;thefourthbeingcomposedofarayofyellowlightfallinguponthewrinkledfaceofatreacle-coloredoldman。Adimglimpseofahand,andafaintsuggestionofsomethinglikeabrasswashhandbasin,completedthejob,whichgavegreatsatisfactiontoMr。

  Pickup,andwhichwasdescribedinthecatalogueas——

  \"ABurgomasteratBreakfast。OriginallyinthecollectionofMynheerVanGrubb。Amsterdam。Arareexampleofthemaster。Notengraved。Thechiar\'oscurointhisextraordinaryworkisofatrulysublimecharacter。Price,TwoHundredGuineas。”

  Igotfivepoundsforit。IsupposeMr。Pickupgotone-ninety-five。

  Thiswasperhapsnotveryencouragingasabeginning,inapecuniarypointofview。ButIwastogetfivepoundsmore,ifmyRembrandtsoldwithinagiventime。Itsoldaweekafteritwasinafitstatetobetrustedintheshowroom。Igotmymoney,andbeganenthusiasticallyonanotherRembrandt——\"ABurgomaster\'sWifePokingtheFire。”Lasttime,thechiar\'oscuroofthemasterhadbeenyellowandblack,thistimeitwastoberedandblack。

  IwasjustonthepointofforcingmywayintoMr。Pickup\'sconfidence,asIhadresolved,whenacatastrophehappened,whichshutuptheshopandabruptlyterminatedmyexperienceasamakerofOldMasters。

  \"TheBurgomaster\'sBreakfast\"hadbeensoldtoanewcustomer,avenerableconnoisseur,blessedwithagreatfortuneandalargepicture-gallery。Theoldgentlemanwasinraptureswiththepicture——withitstone,withitsbreadth,withitsgrandfeelingforeffect,withitssimpletreatmentofdetail。Itwantednothing,inhisopinion,butalittlecleaning。Mr。Pickupknewtherawandticklishstateofthesurface,however,fartoowell,toallowofevenanattemptatperformingthisprocess,andsolemnlyasserted,thathewasacquaintedwithnocleansingpreparationwhichcouldbeusedontheRembrandtwithoutdangerof\"flayingoffthelastexquisiteglazingsoftheimmortalmaster\'sbrush。”TheoldgentlemanwasquitesatisfiedwiththisreasonfornotcleaningtheBurgomaster,andtookawayhispurchaseinhisowncarriageonthespot。

  Forthreeweeksweheardnothingmoreofhim。Attheendofthattime,aHebrewfriendofMr。Pickup,employedinalawyer\'soffice,terrifiedusallbytheinformationthatagentlemanrelatedtoourvenerableconnoisseurhadseentheRembrandt,hadpronouncedittobeanimpudentcounterfeit,andhadengagedonhisownaccounttohavethepicturetestedinacourtoflaw,andtochargethesellerandmakerthereofwithconspiringtoobtainmoneyunderfalsepretenses。Mr。PickupandIlookedateachotherwithveryblankfacesonreceivingthisagreeablepieceofnews。Whatwastobedone?Irecoveredthefulluseofmyfacultiesfirst;andIwasthemanwhosolvedthatimportantanddifficultquestion,whiletherestwerestillutterlybewilderedbyit。\"WillyoupromisemefiveandtwentypoundsinthepresenceofthesegentlemenifIgetyououtofthisscrape?\"

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