pervasive。’Whenanativesaysthatheisaman,’writesDr。
Codrington,’hemeansthatheisamanandnotaghost;notthatheisamanandnotabeast。Theintelligentagentsofthisworldaretohismindthemenwhoarealive,andtheghoststhemenwhoaredead。’Dr。CodringtonspeaksofMelanesia;fromwhatIhavelearnedhiswordsareequallytrueofthePolynesian。Andyetmore。AmongcannibalPolynesiansadreadfulsuspicionrestsgenerallyonthedead;andtheMarquesans,thegreatestcannibalsofall,arescarcelikelytobefreefromsimilarbeliefs。I
hazardtheguessthattheVehinehaearethehungryspiritsofthedead,continuingtheirlife’sbusinessofthecannibalambuscade,andlyingeverywhereunseen,andeagertodevourtheliving。
AnothersuperstitionIpickedupthroughthetroubledmediumofTariCoffin’sEnglish。Thedead,hetoldme,cameanddancedbynightaroundthepaepaeoftheirformerfamily;thefamilywerethereuponovercomebysomeemotionbutwhetherofpioussorroworoffearIcouldnotgather,andmust’makeafeast,’ofwhichfish,pig,andpopoiwereindispensableingredients。Sofarthisisclearenough。ButhereTariwentontoinstancethenewhouseofTomaandthehouse-warmingfeastwhichwasjusttheninpreparationasinstancesinpoint。Dareweindeedstringthemtogether,andaddthecaseofthedesertedruin,asthoughthedeadcontinuallybesiegedthepaepaesoftheliving:werekeptatarm’s-length,evenfromthefirstfoundation,onlybypropitiatoryfeasts,and,sosoonasthefireoflifewentoutuponthehearth,swarmedbackintopossessionoftheirancientseat?
IspeakbyguessoftheseMarquesansuperstitions。OnthecannibalghostIshallreturnelsewherewithcertainty。Anditisenough,forthepresentpurpose,toremarkthatthemenoftheMarquesas,fromwhateverreason,fearandshrinkfromthepresenceofghosts。