wouldmakehimreadthelifeandwritingsofBenjaminRush。Dr。Rushthoughtandsaidthatthereweretwentytimesmoreintellectandahundredtimesmoreknowledgeinthecountryin1799thanbeforetheRevolution。Hisownmindwasinaperpetualstateofexaltationproducedbythestirringscenesinwhichhehadtakenapart,andthequickenedlifeofthetimeinwhichhelived。Itwasnotthestatetofavorsound,calmobservation。Hewasimpatient,andNatureisprofoundlyimperturbable。Wemayadjustthebeatingofourheartstoherpendulumifwewillandcan,butwemaybeverysurethatshewillnotchangethependulum’srateofgoingbecauseourheartsarepalpitating。Hethoughthehadmasteredyellow-fever。“ThankGod,“
hesaid,“outofonehundredpatientswhomIhavevisitedorprescribedforthisday,Ihavelostnone。“WherewasallhislegacyofknowledgewhenNorfolkwasdecimated?WherewasitwhentheblueflieswerebuzzingoverthecoffinsoftheunburieddeadpiledupinthecemeteryofNewOrleans,attheedgeofthehugetrenchesyawningtoreceivethem?
Onesuchinstancewilldoaswellastwenty。Dr。Rushmusthavebeenacharmingteacher,ashewasanadmirableman。Hewasobserving,ratherthanasoundobserver;eminentlyobserving,curious,even,aboutallmannerofthings。ButhecouldnothelpfeelingasifNaturehadbeenagooddealshakenbytheDeclarationofIndependence,andthatAmericanartwasgettingtoberathertoomuchforher,——especiallyasillustratedinhisownpractice。HetaughtthousandsofAmericanstudents,hegaveadirectiontothemedicalmindofthecountrymorethananyotheroneman;perhapshetypifiesitbetterthananyother。Ithasclearlytendedtoextravaganceinremediesandtrustinremedies,asineverythingelse。Howcouldapeoplewhichhasarevolutiononceinfouryears,whichhascontrivedtheBowie-knifeandtherevolver,whichhaschewedthejuiceoutofallthesuperlativesinthelanguageinFourthofJulyorations,andsousedupitsepithetsintherhetoricofabusethatittakestwogreatquartodictionariestosupplythedemand;whichinsistsinsendingoutyachtsandhorsesandboystoout-sail,out-run,out-
fight,andcheckmatealltherestofcreation;howcouldsuchapeoplebecontentwithanybut“heroic“practice“?Whatwonderthatthestarsandstripeswaveoverdosesofninetygrainsofsulphateofquinine,[Morestrictly,ninety-sixgrainsintwohours。Dunglison’sPractice,1842,vol。ii。p。520。Eightygrainsinonedose。
Ibid。p。536。Ninety-sixgrainsofsulphateofquinineareequaltoeightouncesofgoodbark——Wood&Bache。]andthattheAmericaneaglescreamswithdelighttoseethreedrachmsofcalomelgivenatasinglemouthful?