Theprofoundestinsightcannotreachdeeperthanitsownpossibilitiesofdepth。Thephysiognomyofthesoulisnevervisibleinitsentirety,barelyeverevenitsprofile。Theutmostwecanexpecttoreproduce,perhapseventoperceiveinthemostquintessentialmoment,isapartiallyfaithful,partiallydeceptivesilhouette。
Asnohumanbeinghaseverseenhisorherownsoul,inallitsroundedcompletenessofgoodandevil,ofstrengthandweakness,ofwhatistemporalandperishableandwhatisgerminalandessential,howcanweexpecteventhesubtlestanalysttoadequatelydepictothersoulsthanhisown。ItisBrowning’shighdistinctionthathehasthissoul-depictivefacultyrestrictedaseveninhisinstanceitperforceistoanextentunsurpassedbyanyotherpoet,ancientormodern。Asasympatheticcritichasremarked,“HisstageisnotthevisiblephenomenalEnglandorelsewhereofhistory;
itisapointinthespiritualuniverse,wherenakedsoulsmeetandwrestle,astheyplaythegreatgameoflife,forcounters,thetruevalueofwhichcanonlyberealisedinthebullionofahigherlifethanthis。“
Nodoubtthereis“acertaincrudenessinthemannerinwhichthesenakedsoulsarepresented,“notonlyin“Strafford“butelsewhereintheplays。Browningmarkedlyhasthedefectsofhisqualities。
Aspartofhismethod,itshouldbenotedthathisrealtrustisuponmonologueratherthanupondialogue。ToonewhoworksfromwithinoutwardincontradistinctiontotheShakespearianmethodofstrivingtowinfromoutwardforms“thepassionandthelifewhosefountainsarewithin“theproprietyofthisdramaticmeanscanscarcebegainsaid。Theswiftcomplicatedmentalmachinerycanthusbeexhibitedinfinitelymorecoherentlyandcomprehensiblythanbythemostelectricsuccinctdialogue。AgainandagainBrowninghasnighfounderedinthemorassofmonologue,but,broadlyspeaking,hetranscendsinthisdramaticmethod。