Life of Robert Browning

第14章

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第14章

Life of Robert Browning William Sharp

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Life of Robert Browning
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  Mostpeoplewhosawtheperformanceof“Strafford“givenin1886,undertheauspicesoftheBrowningSociety,weresurprisedaswellasimpressed:forfew,apparently,hadrealisedfromperusalthepoweroftheplayasmademanifestwhenacted。Thesecretofthisisthatthedrama,whenprivilyread,seemshardifnotheavyinitsdiction,andtobesoinornate,thoughbynomeanscorrespondinglysimple,astorenderanycomparisonbetweenitandthedramaticworkofShakespeareoutofthequestion。Butwhenacted,theartistryoftheplayisrevealed。

  Itsintensenaturalnessisdueingreatparttothesternconcisionofthelines,wherenowordiswasted,whereeverysentenceisfraughtwiththeutmostitcanconvey。Theoutlineswhichdisturbedusbytheirvaguenessbecomemoreclear:inaword,weallseeinenactmentwhatonlyafewofuscandiscerninperusal。Theplayhasitsfaults,butscarcelythoseoflanguage,wherethedictionisnobleandrhythmic,becauseitis,sotospeak,thegenuinerindofthefruititenvelops。

  Buttherearedramaticfaultsprimarily,intheextremeeconomyoftheauthorinthepresentmentofhis`dramatispersonae’,whoareembodiedabstractionsmonomaniacsofideas,assomeonehassaidofHugo’spersonagesratherthanmenasweare,withmanifoldcomplexitiesinendlessfrictionorfusion。Onecardinalfaultisthelackofhumour,whichtomymindistheparamountobjectiontoitspopularacceptance。Another,isthemisproportionatelengthofsomeofthespeeches。Onceagain,thereis,asinthegreaterportionofBrowning’slongerpoemsanddramas,abanefulequalityofemphasis。

  TheconceptionofCharlesI。isnotonlyobviouslyweak,butstrangelyprejudicedadverselyforsokeenananalystofthesoulasBrowning。

  Forwhatafellow-dramatistcallsthis“SunsetShadowofaKing“,nomanorwomancouldabaseeveryhopeandenergy。ShakespearewouldneverhavecommittedthecrucialmistakeofmakingCharlesthedespicabledeformityheisinBrowning’sdrama。Straffordhimselfdisappearstoosoon:

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