whichkindoffancyhathnoparticularname,asbeingathingthatdothnotcommonlyfallintomen’sdiscourse。
Theimaginationsofthemthatsleeparethosewecalldreams。Andthesealsoasallotherimaginationshavebeenbefore,eithertotallyorbyparcels,inthesense。Andbecauseinsense,thebrainandnerves,whicharethenecessaryorgansofsense,aresobenumbedinsleepasnoteasilytobemovedbytheactionofexternalobjects,therecanhappeninsleepnoimagination,andthereforenodream,butwhatproceedsfromtheagitationoftheinwardpartsofman’sbody;whichinwardparts,fortheconnexiontheyhavewiththebrainandotherorgans,whentheybedistempereddokeepthesameinmotion;wherebytheimaginationsthereformerlymade,appearasifamanwerewaking;savingthattheorgansofsensebeingnowbenumbed,soasthereisnonewobjectwhichcanmasterandobscurethemwithamorevigorousimpression,adreammustneedsbemoreclear,inthissilenceofsense,thanareourwakingthoughts。Andhenceitcomethtopassthatitisahardmatter,andbymanythoughtimpossible,todistinguishexactlybetweensenseanddreaming。Formypart,whenIconsiderthatindreamsIdonotoftennorconstantlythinkofthesamepersons,places,objects,andactionsthatIdowaking,norremembersolongatrainofcoherentthoughtsdreamingasatothertimes;andbecausewakingIoftenobservetheabsurdityofdreams,butneverdreamoftheabsurditiesofmywakingthoughts,Iamwellsatisfiedthat,beingawake,IknowIdreamnot;
thoughwhenIdream,Ithinkmyselfawake。
Andseeingdreamsarecausedbythedistemperofsomeoftheinwardpartsofthebody,diversedistempersmustneedscausedifferentdreams。Andhenceitisthatlyingcoldbreedethdreamsoffear,andraiseththethoughtandimageofsomefearfulobject,themotionfromthebraintotheinnerparts,andfromtheinnerpartstothebrainbeingreciprocal;andthatasangercausethheatinsomepartsofthebodywhenweareawake,sowhenwesleeptheoverheatingofthesamepartscausethanger,andraisethupinthebraintheimaginationofanenemy。Inthesamemanner,asnaturalkindnesswhenweareawakecausethdesire,anddesiremakesheatincertainotherpartsofthebody;soalsotoomuchheatinthoseparts,whilewesleep,raisethinthebrainanimaginationofsomekindnessshown。Insum,ourdreamsarethereverseofourwakingimaginations;themotionwhenweareawakebeginningatoneend,andwhenwedream,atanother。
Themostdifficultdiscerningofaman’sdreamfromhiswakingthoughtsis,then,whenbysomeaccidentweobservenotthatwehaveslept:whichiseasytohappentoamanfulloffearfulthoughts;