AndtothatIrejoin:-Omyfather,didyounotwishmetoliveashappilyaspossible?AndyetyoualsoneverceasedtellingmethatI
shouldliveasjustlyaspossible。Now,herethegiveroftherule,whetherhebelegislatororfather,willbeinadilemma,andwillinvainendeavourtobeconsistentwithhimself。Butifheweretodeclarethatthejustestlifeisalsothehappiest,everyonehearinghimwouldenquire,ifIamnotmistaken,whatisthatgoodandnobleprincipleinlifewhichthelawapproves,andwhichissuperiortopleasure。Forwhatgoodcanthejustmanhavewhichisseparatedfrompleasure?Shallwesaythatgloryandfame,comingfromGodsandmen,thoughgoodandnoble,areneverthelessunpleasant,andinfamypleasant?Certainlynot,sweetlegislator。Orshallwesaythatthenot-doingofwrongandtherebeingnowrongdoneisgoodandhonourable,althoughthereisnopleasureinit,andthatthedoingwrongispleasant,butevilandbase?
Cle。Impossible。
Ath。Theviewwhichidentifiesthepleasantandthepleasantandthejustandthegoodandthenoblehasanexcellentmoralandreligioustendency。Andtheoppositeviewismostatvariancewiththedesignsofthelegislator,andis,inhisopinion,infamous;fornoone,ifhecanhelp,willbepersuadedtodothatwhichgiveshimmorepainthanpleasure。Butasdistantprospectsareapttomakeusdizzy,especiallyinchildhood,thelegislatorwilltrytopurgeawaythedarknessandexhibitthetruth;hewillpersuadethecitizens,insomewayorother,bycustomsandpraisesandwords,thatjustandunjustareshadowsonly,andthatinjustice,whichseemsopposedtojustice,whencontemplatedbytheunjustandevilmanappearspleasantandthejustmostunpleasant;butthatfromthejustman’spointofview,theveryoppositeistheappearanceofbothofthem。
Cle。True。