Allpalaceshaveacharacteroftiresomeunlivablenesswhichiscommontothemeverywhere,andveryprobablyifonecouldmeettheirproprietorsinthemonewouldaslittlerememberthemapartafterwardsasthepalacesthemselves。Itwillnotdotolifteitherhousesormenfaroutoftheaverage;theybecomespectacles,ceremonies;theyceasetohavecharm,tohavecharacter,whichbelongtothelevelsoflife,wherealonethereareeaseandcomfort,andhumannaturemaybeitself,withallthelittledelightfuldifferencesrepressedinthosewhorepresentandtypify。
Astheyfollowedthecustodianthroughthegrand-ducalResidenzatWeimar,MarchfelteverywherethestrongwishoftheprincewhowasGoethe’sfriendtoallyhimselfwithliterature,andtobehumanatleastinthehumanities。Hecamehonestlybyhispassionforpoets;hismotherhadknownitinhertime,andWeimarwasthehomeofWielandandofHerderbeforetheyoungGrand-DukecamebackfromhistravelsbringingGoethewithhim,andafterwardsattractingSchiller。ThestoryofthatgreatepochisallthereintheResidenz,toldasarticulatelyasapalacecan。
TherearecertainPoets’Rooms,frescoedwithillustrationsofGoethe,Schiller,andWieland;thereistheroomwhereGoetheandtheGrand-Dukeusedtoplaychesstogether;thereistheconservatoryopeningfromitwheretheylikedtositandchat;everywhereinthepicturesandsculptures,theengravingandintaglios,arethewitnessesofthetastestheyshared,thelovetheybothhadforItaly,andforbeautifulItalianthings。Theprincewasnotsogreataprincebutthathecouldverynearlybeaman;thecourtwasperhapsthemosthumancourtthateverwas;theGrand-Dukeandthegrandpoetwerefirstbooncompanions,andthenmonarchandministerworkingtogetherforthegoodofthecountry;
theywerealwaysfriends,andyet,astheAmericansawinthelightoftheNewWorld,whichhecarriedwithhim,howfarfromfriends!Atbestitwasmake-believe,themake-believeofsuperiorityandinferiority,themake-believeofmasterandman,whichcouldonlybethemorepainfulandghastlyfortheendeavoroftwogenerousspiritstoreachandrescueeachotherthroughtheasphyxiatingunreality;buttheykeptuptheshowofequalityfaithfullytotheend。Goethewasborncitizenofafreerepublic,andhisyouthwasnurturedinthetraditionsofliberty;hewasoneofthegreatestsoulsofanytime,andhemusthaveknowntheimpossibilityofthethingtheypretended;buthediedandmadenosign,andthepoet’sfriendshipwiththeprincehaspassedsmoothlyintohistoryasoneofthethingsthatmightreallybe。Theyworkedandplayedtogether;theydinedanddanced,theypicnickedandpoetized,eachonhisownsideoftheimpassablegulf;withanairofitsnotbeingtherewhichprobablydidnotdeceivetheircontemporariessomuchasposterity。
Apartofthepalacewasofcourseundergoingrepair;andinthegallerybeyondtheconservatoryacompanyofworkmenweresittingatatablewheretheyhadspreadtheirluncheon。Theyweresomewhatsubduedbytheconsciousnessoftheiraugustenvironment;butthesightofthemwascharming;theygaveakindlyinteresttotheplacewhichithadwantedbefore;andwhichtheMarchesfeltagaininanotherpalacewherethecustodianshowedthemthelittletindishesandsaucepanswhichtheGermanEmpressAugustaandhersistersplayedwithwhentheywerechildren。Thesightofthesewasmoreaffectingeventhanthewitheredwreathswhichtheyhadleftonthedeath-bedoftheirmother,andwhicharestillmoulderingthere。