Itwascoveredbylowsucculentplants,ofthesamekindwiththosegrowingonthesea-shore。TheColorado,atthepasswherewecrossedit,isonlyaboutsixtyyardswide;generallyitmustbenearlydoublethatwidth。
Itscourseisverytortuous,beingmarkedbywillow-treesandbedsofreeds:
inadirectlinethedistancetothemouthoftheriverissaidtobenineleagues,butbywatertwenty-five。Weweredelayedcrossinginthecanoebysomeimmensetroopsofmares,whichwereswimmingtheriverinordertofollowadivisionoftroopsintotheinterior。AmoreludicrousspectacleIneverbeheldthanthehundredsandhundredsofheads,alldirectedoneway,withpointedearsanddistendedsnortingnostrils,appearingjustabovethewaterlikeagreatshoalofsomeamphibiousanimal。Mare’sfleshistheonlyfoodwhichthesoldiershavewhenonanexpedition。Thisgivesthemagreatfacilityofmovement;forthedistancetowhichhorsescanbedrivenovertheseplainsisquitesurprising:Ihavebeenassuredthatanunloadedhorsecantravelahundredmilesadayformanydayssuccessively。
TheencampmentofGeneralRosaswasclosetotheriver。Itconsistedofasquareformedbywaggons,artillery,strawhuts,etc。Thesoldierswerenearlyallcavalry;andIshouldthinksuchavillainous,banditti-likearmywasneverbeforecollectedtogether。Thegreaternumberofmenwereofamixedbreed,betweenNegro,Indian,andSpaniard。Iknownotthereason,butmenofsuchoriginseldomhaveagoodexpressionofcountenance。I
calledontheSecretarytoshowmypassport。Hebegantocross-questionmeinthemostdignifiedandmysteriousmanner。BygoodluckIhadaletterofrecommendationfromthegovernmentofBuenosAyres[5]tothecommandantofPatagones。ThiswastakentoGeneralRosas,whosentmeaveryobligingmessage;andtheSecretaryreturnedallsmilesandgraciousness。