willitoftencomeouttobetruethathundredsofindividualsoughttobesubjectedtotheseverestandmostincessantlabour,thatonemanmayspendinidlenesswhatwouldaffordtothegeneralmassease,leisureandconsequentlywisdom?
Whoeverfrequentsthehabitationsoftheluxuriouswillspeedilybeinfectedwiththevicesofluxury。Theministersandattendantsofasovereign,accustomedtothetrappingsofmagnificence,willturnwithdisdainfromthemeritthatisobscuredwiththecloudsofadversity。Invainmayvirtueplead,invainmaytalentssolicitdistinction,ifpovertyseem,tothefastidioussenseofthemaninplace,toenvelopthem,asitwere,withitsnoisomeeffluvia。Theverylacqueyknowshowtorepelunfortunatemeritfromthegreatman’sdoor。
Herethenwearepresentedwiththelessonwhichis,loudlyandperpetually,readthroughallthehauntsofmonarchy。Moneyisthegreatrequisite,forthewantofwhichnothingcanatone。Distinction,thehomageandesteemofmankind,aretobebought,notearned。Therichmanneednottroublehimselftoinvitethem,theycomeunbiddentohissurlydoor。Rarelyindeeddoesithappenthatthereisanycrimethatgoldcannotexpiate,anybasenessandmeannessofcharacterthatwealthcannotshroudinoblivion。Moneythereforeistheonlyobjectworthyofyourpursuit,anditisoflittleimportancebywhatsinisterandunmanlymeans,soitbebutobtained。
Itistruethatvirtueandtalentsdonotstandinneedofthegreatman’sassistance,andmight,iftheydidbutknowtheirworth,repayhisscornwithajustandenlightenedpity。But,unfortunately,theyareoftenignorantoftheirstrength,andadopttheerrorstheyseeuniversallyespoused。
Wereitotherwise,theywouldindeedbehappier,butthegeneralmannerswouldperhapsremainthesame。Thegeneralmannersarefashionedbytheformandspiritofthenationalgovernment;andif,inextraordinarycases,theyceasetoyieldtothemould,theyspeedilychangetheformtowhichtheyfailtosubmit。