A Theologico-Political Treatise

第3章

试读中

第3章

A Theologico-Political Treatise Benedict de Spinoza

后面的故事,去 App 接着看,下载后搜索书名即可继续阅读。

A Theologico-Political Treatise
阅读主题
字体大小

  75WithregardtothebuildingoftheTemplebySolomon,ifitwasreallydictatebyGodwemustmaintainthesamedoctrine:namely,thatallthemeasurementswererevealedaccordingtotheopinionsandunderstandingoftheking;foraswearenotboundtobelievethatSolomonwasamathematician,wemayaffirmthathewasignorantofthetrueratiobetweenthecircumferenceandthediameterofacircle,andthat,likethegeneralityofworkmen,hethoughtthatitwasasthreetoone。76Butifitisallowabletodeclarethatwedonotunderstandthepassage,ingoodsoothIknownothingintheBiblethatwecanunderstand;fortheprocessofbuildingistherenarratedsimplyandasamerematterofhistory。77If,again,itispermittedtopretendthatthepassagehasanothermeaning,andwaswrittenasitisfromsomereasonunknowntous,thisisnolessthanacompletesubversaloftheBible;foreveryabsurdandevilinventionofhumanperversitycouldthus,withoutdetrimenttoScripturalauthority,bedefendedandfostered。78Ourconclusionisinnowiseimpious,forthoughSolomon,Isaiah,Joshua,&c。wereprophets,theywerenonethelessmen,andassuchnotexemptfromhumanshortcomings。

  79AccordingtotheunderstandingofNoahitwasrevealedtohimthatGodasabouttodestroythewholehumanrace,forNoahthoughtthatbeyondthelimitsofPalestinetheworldwasnotinhabited。

  80Notonlyinmattersofthiskind,butinothersmoreimportant,theabouttheDivineattributes,butheldquiteordinarynotionsaboutGod,andtothesenotionstheirrevelationswereadapted,asIwilldemonstratebyampleScripturaltestimony;fromallwhichonemayeasilyseethattheywerepraisedandcommended,notsomuchforthesublimityandeminenceoftheirintellectasfortheirpietyandfaithfulness。

  81Adam,thefirstmantowhomGodwasrevealed,didnotknowthatHeisomnipotentandomniscient;forhehidhimselffromHim,andattemptedtomakeexcusesforhisfaultbeforeGod,asthoughhehadhadtodowithaman;thereforetohimalsowasGodrevealedaccordingtohisunderstanding-

  thatis,asbeingunawareofhissituationorhissin,forAdamheard,orseemedtohear,theLordwalling,inthegarden,callinghimandaskinghimwherehewas;andthen,onseeinghisshamefacedness,askinghimwhetherhehadeatenoftheforbiddenfruit。82AdamevidentlyonlyknewtheDeityastheCreatorofallthings。83ToCainalsoGodwasrevealed,accordingtohisunderstanding,asignorantofhumanaffairs,norwasahigherconceptionoftheDeityrequiredforrepentanceofhissin。

后续内容在 App 继续看

精彩内容未完,打开 App 继续阅读

后面的故事已为你准备好,下载 App 后搜索“A Theologico-Political Treatise”即可继续阅读这一章。