第2章
加入书架 A- A+
点击下载App,搜索"Candide",免费读到尾

  \"Butthisisameretrifle。Mymother,distractedtothehighestdegree,andyetlessafflictedthanI,determinedtoabsentherselfforsometimefromsofatalaplace。AsshehadaveryfineestateintheneighborhoodofGaeta,weembarkedonboardagalley,whichwasgildedlikethehighaltarofSt。

  Peter’s,atRome。InourpassagewewereboardedbyaSalleerover。OurmendefendedthemselvesliketruePope’ssoldiers;theyflungthemselvesupontheirknees,laiddowntheirarms,andbeggedthecorsairtogivethemabsolutioninarticulomortis。

  \"TheMoorspresentlystrippedusasbareaseverwewereborn。Mymother,mymaidsofhonor,andmyself,wereservedallinthesamemanner。Itisamazinghowquickthesegentryareatundressingpeople。

  Butwhatsurprisedmemostwas,thattheymadearudesortofsurgicalexaminationofpartsofthebodywhicharesacredtothefunctionsofnature。Ithoughtitaverystrangekindofceremony;forthuswearegenerallyapttojudgeofthingswhenwehavenotseentheworld。Iafterwardslearnedthatitwastodiscoverifwehadanydiamondsconcealed。Thispracticehadbeenestablishedsincetimeimmemorialamongthosecivilizednationsthatscourtheseas。IwasinformedthatthereligiousKnightsofMaltaneverfailtomakethissearchwheneveranyMoorsofeithersexfallintotheirhands。Itisapartofthelawofnations,fromwhichtheyneverdeviate。

  \"IneednottellyouhowgreatahardshipitwasforayoungprincessandhermothertobemadeslavesandcarriedtoMorocco。Youmayeasilyimaginewhatwemusthavesufferedonboardacorsair。

  Mymotherwasstillextremelyhandsome,ourmaidsofhonor,andevenourcommonwaiting-women,hadmorecharmsthanweretobefoundinallAfrica。

  \"Astomyself,Iwasenchanting;Iwasbeautyitself,andthenIhadmyvirginity。But,alas!Ididnotretainitlong;thispreciousflower,whichhadbeenreservedforthelovelyPrinceofMassaCarrara,wascroppedbythecaptainoftheMoorishvessel,whowasahideousNegro,andthoughthedidmeinfinitehonor。Indeed,boththePrincessofPalestrinaandmyselfmusthavehadverystrongconstitutionstoundergoallthehardshipsandviolenceswesufferedbeforeourarrivalatMorocco。ButIwillnotdetainyouanylongerwithsuchcommonthings;theyarehardlyworthmentioning。

  \"UponourarrivalatMoroccowefoundthatkingdomdelugedwithblood。

  FiftysonsoftheEmperorMuleyIshmaelwereeachattheheadofaparty。

  Thisproducedfiftycivilwarsofblacksagainstblacks,oftawniesagainsttawnies,andofmulattoesagainstmulattoes。Inshort,thewholeempirewasonecontinuedsceneofcarnage。

  \"Nosoonerwerewelandedthanapartyofblacks,ofacontraryfactiontothatofmycaptain,cametorobhimofhisbooty。Nexttothemoneyandjewels,wewerethemostvaluablethingshehad。IwitnessedonthisoccasionsuchabattleasyouneverbeheldinyourcoldEuropeanclimates。

  Thenorthernnationshavenotthatfermentationintheirblood,northatraginglustforwomenthatissocommoninAfrica。ThenativesofEuropeseemtohavetheirveinsfilledwithmilkonly;butfireandvitriolcirculateinthoseoftheinhabitantsofMountAtlasandtheneighboringprovinces。Theyfoughtwiththefuryofthelions,tigers,andserpentsoftheircountry,todecidewhoshouldhaveus。AMoorseizedmymotherbytherightarm,whilemycaptain’slieutenantheldherbytheleft;anotherMoorlaidholdofherbytherightleg,andoneofourcorsairsheldherbytheother。Inthismanneralmostallofourwomenweredraggedbyfoursoldiers。

  \"Mycaptainkeptmeconcealedbehindhim,andwithhisdrawnscimitarcutdowneveryonewhoopposedhim;atlengthIsawallourItalianwomenandmymothermangledandtorninpiecesbythemonsterswhocontendedforthem。Thecaptives,mycompanions,theMoorswhotookus,thesoldiers,thesailors,theblacks,thewhites,themulattoes,andlastly,mycaptainhimself,wereallslain,andIremainedaloneexpiringuponaheapofdeadbodies。Similarbarbarousscenesweretransactedeverydayoverthewholecountry,whichisofthreehundredleaguesinextent,andyettheynevermissedthefivestatedtimesofprayerenjoinedbytheirprophetMahomet。

  \"Idisengagedmyselfwithgreatdifficultyfromsuchaheapofcorpses,andmadeashifttocrawltoalargeorangetreethatstoodonthebankofaneighboringrivulet,whereIfelldownexhaustedwithfatigue,andoverwhelmedwithhorror,despair,andhunger。Mysensesbeingoverpowered,Ifellasleep,orratherseemedtobeinatrance。ThusIlayinastateofweaknessandinsensibilitybetweenlifeanddeath,whenIfeltmyselfpressedbysomethingthatmovedupanddownuponmybody。Thisbroughtmetomyself。Iopenedmyeyes,andsawaprettyfair-facedman,whosighedandmutteredthesewordsbetweenhisteeth,’Ochesciagurad’esseresenzacoglioni!’\"

  chapter12CHAPTERXII

  THEADVENTURESOFTHEOLDWOMANCONTINUED

  Astonishedanddelightedtohearmynativelanguage,andnolesssurprisedattheyoungman’swords,Itoldhimthattherewerefargreatermisfortunesintheworldthanwhathecomplainedof。Andtoconvincehimofit,Igavehimashorthistoryofthehorribledisastersthathadbefallenme;andassoonasIhadfinished,fellintoaswoonagain。

  \"Hecarriedmeinhisarmstoaneighboringcottage,wherehehadmeputtobed,procuredmesomethingtoeat,waitedonmewiththegreatestattention,comfortedme,caressedme,toldmethathehadneverseenanythingsoperfectlybeautifulasmyself,andthathehadneversomuchregrettedthelossofwhatnoonecouldrestoretohim。

  \"’IwasbornatNaples,’saidhe,’wheretheymakeeunuchsofthousandsofchildreneveryyear;somedieoftheoperation;someacquirevoicesfarbeyondthemosttunefulofyourladies;andothersaresenttogovernstatesandempires。Iunderwentthisoperationverysuccessfully,andwasoneofthesingersinthePrincessofPalestrina’schapel。’

  \"’How,’criedI,’inmymother’schapel!’

  \"’ThePrincessofPalestrina,yourmother!’criedhe,burstingintoafloodoftears。’IsitpossibleyoushouldbethebeautifulyoungprincesswhomIhadthecareofbringinguptillshewassixyearsold,andwhoatthattenderagepromisedtobeasfairasInowbeholdyou?’

  \"’Iamthesame,’Ireplied。’Mymotherliesaboutahundredyardsfromherecutinpiecesandburiedunderaheapofdeadbodies。’

  \"Ithenrelatedtohimallthathadbefallenme,andheinreturnacquaintedmewithallhisadventures,andhowhehadbeensenttothecourtoftheKingofMoroccobyaChristianprincetoconcludeatreatywiththatmonarch;inconsequenceofwhichhewastobefurnishedwithmilitarystores,andshipstodestroythecommerceofotherChristiangovernments。

  \"’Ihaveexecutedmycommission,’saidtheeunuch;’IamgoingtotakeshipatCeuta,andI’lltakeyoualongwithmetoItaly。Machesciagurad’esseresenzacoglioni!’

  \"Ithankedhimwithtearsofjoy,but,notwithstanding,insteadoftakingmewithhimtoItaly,hecarriedmetoAlgiers,andsoldmetotheDeyofthatprovince。Ihadnotbeenlongaslavewhentheplague,whichhadmadethetourofAfrica,Asia,andEurope,brokeoutatAlgierswithredoubledfury。

  Youhaveseenanearthquake;buttellme,miss,haveyoueverhadtheplague?\"

  \"Never\",answeredtheyoungBaroness。

  \"Ifyouhadeverhadit\",continuedtheoldwoman,\"youwouldownanearthquakewasatrifletoit。ItisverycommoninAfrica;

  Iwasseizedwithit。

  FiguretoyourselfthedistressedconditionofthedaughterofaPope,onlyfifteenyearsold,andwhoinlessthanthreemonthshadfeltthemiseriesofpovertyandslavery;hadbeendebauchedalmosteveryday;

  hadbeheldhermothercutintofourquarters;hadexperiencedthescourgesoffamineandwar;andwasnowdyingoftheplagueatAlgiers。Ididnot,however,dieofit;butmyeunuch,andtheDey,andalmostthewholeseraglioofAlgiers,weresweptoff。

  \"Assoonasthefirstfuryofthisdreadfulpestilencewasover,asalewasmadeoftheDey’sslaves。IwaspurchasedbyamerchantwhocarriedmetoTunis。Thismansoldmetoanothermerchant,whosoldmeagaintoanotheratTripoli;fromTripoliIwassoldtoAlexandria,fromAlexandriatoSmyrna,andfromSmyrnatoConstantinople。Aftermanychanges,IatlengthbecamethepropertyofanAgaoftheJanissaries,who,soonafterI

  cameintohispossession,wasorderedawaytothedefenseofAzoff,thenbesiegedbytheRussians。

  \"TheAga,beingveryfondofwomen,tookhiswholeseragliowithhim,andlodgedusinasmallfort,withtwoblackeunuchsandtwentysoldiersforourguard。OurarmymadeagreatslaughteramongtheRussians;

  buttheysoonreturnedusthecompliment。Azoffwastakenbystorm,andtheenemysparedneitherage,sex,norcondition,butputalltothesword,andlaidthecityinashes。Ourlittlefortaloneheldout;theyresolvedtoreduceusbyfamine。Thetwentyjanissaries,whowerelefttodefendit,hadboundthemselvesbyanoathnevertosurrendertheplace。Beingreducedtotheextremityoffamine,theyfoundthemselvesobligedtokillourtwoeunuchs,andeatthemratherthanviolatetheiroath。Butthishorriblerepastsoonfailingthem,theynextdeterminedtodevourthewomen。

  \"Wehadaverypiousandhumaneman,whogavethemamostexcellentsermononthisoccasion,exhortingthemnottokillusallatonce。’Cutoffonlyoneofthebuttocksofeachofthoseladies,’saidhe,’andyouwillfareextremelywell;ifyouareunderthenecessityofhavingrecoursetothesameexpedientagain,youwillfindthelikesupplyafewdayshence。

  Heavenwillapproveofsocharitableanaction,andworkyourdeliverance。’

  \"Bytheforceofthiseloquenceheeasilypersuadedthem,andallofusunderwenttheoperation。Themanappliedthesamebalsamastheydotochildrenaftercircumcision。Wewereallreadytogiveuptheghost。

  \"TheJanissarieshadscarcelytimetofinishtherepastwithwhichwehadsuppliedthem,whentheRussiansattackedtheplacebymeansofflat-bottomedboats,andnotasinglejanissaryescaped。

  TheRussianspaidnoregardtotheconditionwewerein;butthereareFrenchsurgeonsinallpartsoftheworld,andoneofthemtookusunderhiscare,andcuredus。I

  shallneverforget,whileIlive,thatassoonasmywoundswereperfectlyhealedhemademecertainproposals。Ingeneral,hedesiredusalltobeofagoodcheer,assuringusthatthelikehadhappenedinmanysieges;andthatitwasperfectlyagreeabletothelawsofwar。

  \"Assoonasmycompanionswereinaconditiontowalk,theyweresenttoMoscow。Asforme,IfelltothelotofaBoyard,whoputmetoworkinhisgarden,andgavemetwentylashesaday。Butthisnoblemanhavingabouttwoyearsafterwardsbeenbrokenaliveuponthewheel,withaboutthirtyothers,forsomecourtintrigues,Itookadvantageoftheevent,andmademyescape。ItraveledoveragreatpartofRussia。Iwasalongtimeaninnkeeper’sservantatRiga,thenatRostock,Wismar,Leipsic,Cassel,Utrecht,Leyden,TheHague,andRotterdam。Ihavegrownoldinmiseryanddisgrace,livingwithonlyonebuttock,andhavinginperpetualremembrancethatIamaPope’sdaughter。Ihavebeenahundredtimesuponthepointofkillingmyself,butstillIwasfondoflife。Thisridiculousweaknessis,perhaps,oneofthedangerousprinciplesimplantedinournature。Forwhatcanbemoreabsurdthantopersistincarryingaburdenofwhichwewishtobeeased?todetest,andyettostrivetopreserveourexistence?Inaword,tocaresstheserpentthatdevoursus,andhughimclosetoourbosomstillhehasgnawedintoourhearts?

  \"Inthedifferentcountrieswhichithasbeenmyfatetotraverse,andatthemanyinnswhereIhavebeenaservant,Ihaveobservedaprodigiousnumberofpeoplewhoheldtheirexistenceinabhorrence,andyetIneverknewmorethantwelvewhovoluntarilyputanendtotheirmisery;namely,threeNegroes,fourEnglishmen,asmanyGenevese,andaGermanprofessornamedRobek。MylastplacewaswiththeJew,DonIssachar,whoplacedmenearyourperson,myfairlady;towhosefortunesIhaveattachedmyself,andhavebeenmoreconcernedwithyouradventuresthanwithmyown。Ishouldneverhaveevenmentionedthelattertoyou,hadyounotalittlepiquedmeontheheadofsufferings;andifitwerenotcustomarytotellstoriesonboardashipinordertopassawaythetime。

  \"Inshort,mydearmiss,Ihaveagreatdealofknowledgeandexperienceintheworld,thereforetakemyadvice:divertyourself,andprevailuponeachpassengertotellhisstory,andifthereisoneofthemallthathasnotcursedhisexistencemanytimes,andsaidtohimselfoverandoveragainthathewasthemostwretchedofmortals,Igiveyouleavetothrowmeheadfirstintothesea。\"

  chapter13CHAPTERXIII

  HOWCANDIDEWASOBLIGEDTOLEAVETHE

  FAIR

  CUNEGONDEANDTHEOLDWOMAN

  ThefairCunegonde,beingthusmadeacquaintedwiththehistoryoftheoldwoman’slifeandadventures,paidheralltherespectandcivilityduetoapersonofherrankandmerit。Sheveryreadilyaccededtoherproposalofengagingthepassengerstorelatetheiradventuresintheirturns,andwasatlength,aswellasCandide,compelledtoacknowledgethattheoldwomanwasintheright。

  \"Itisathousandpities\",saidCandide,\"thatthesagePanglossshouldhavebeenhangedcontrarytothecustomofanauto-da-fe,forhewouldhavegivenusamostadmirablelectureonthemoralandphysicalevilwhichoverspreadstheearthandsea;andIthinkIshouldhavecourageenoughtopresumetooffer(withallduerespect)somefewobjections。\"

  Whileeveryonewasrecitinghisadventures,theshipcontinuedonherway,andatlengtharrivedatBuenosAyres,whereCunegonde,CaptainCandide,andtheoldwoman,landedandwenttowaituponthegovernor,DonFernandod’IbaraayFigueorayMascarenesyLampourdosySouza。

  Thisnoblemancarriedhimselfwithahaughtinesssuitabletoapersonwhoboresomanynames。Hespokewiththemostnobledisdaintoeveryone,carriedhisnosesohigh,strainedhisvoicetosuchapitch,assumedsoimperiousanair,andstalkedwithsomuchloftinessandpride,thateveryonewhohadthehonorofconversingwithhimwasviolentlytemptedtobastinadeHisExcellency。Hewasimmoderatelyfondofwomen,andMissCunegondeappearedinhiseyesaparagonofbeauty。Thefirstthinghedidwastoaskherifshewasnotthecaptain’swife。TheairwithwhichhemadethisdemandalarmedCandide,whodidnotdaretosayhewasmarriedtoher,becauseindeedhewasnot;neitherdidheventuretosayshewashissister,becauseshewasnot;andthoughalieofthisnatureprovedofgreatservicetooneoftheancients,andmightpossiblybeusefultosomeofthemoderns,yetthepurityofhisheartwouldnotpermithimtoviolatethetruth。

  \"MissCunegonde\",repliedhe,\"istodomethehonortomarryme,andwehumblybeseechYourExcellencytocondescendtogracetheceremonywithyourpresence。\"

  DonFernandod’IbaraayFigueorayMascarenesyLampourdosySouza,twirlinghismustachio,andputtingonasarcasticsmile,orderedCaptainCandidetogoandreviewhiscompany。ThegentleCandideobeyed,andtheGovernorwasleftwithMissCunegonde。Hemadeherastrongdeclarationoflove,protestingthathewasreadytogiveherhishandinthefaceoftheChurch,orotherwise,asshouldappearmostagreeabletoayoungladyofherprodigiousbeauty。Cunegondedesiredleavetoretireaquarterofanhourtoconsulttheoldwoman,anddeterminehowsheshouldproceed。

  Theoldwomangaveherthefollowingcounsel:

  \"Miss,youhaveseventy-twoquarteringsinyourarms,itistrue,butyouhavenotapennytoblessyourselfwith。ItisyourownfaultifyoudonotbecomethewifeofoneofthegreatestnoblemeninSouthAmerica,withanexceedingfinemustachio。Whatbusinesshaveyoutoprideyourselfuponanunshakenconstancy?YouhavebeenoutragedbyaBulgariansoldier;aJewandanInquisitorhavebothtastedofyourfavors。

  Peopletakeadvantageofmisfortunes。Imustconfess,wereIinyourplace,Ishould,withouttheleastscruple,givemyhandtotheGovernor,andtherebymakethefortuneofthebraveCaptainCandide。\"

  Whiletheoldwomanwasthusharanguing,withalltheprudencethatoldageandexperiencefurnish,asmallbarkenteredtheharbor,inwhichwasanalcaydeandhisalguazils。Mattershadfallenoutasfollows。

  TheoldwomanrightlyguessedthattheFranciscanwiththelongsleeves,wasthepersonwhohadtakenMissCunegonde’smoneyandjewels,whiletheyandCandidewereatBadajoz,intheirflightfromLisbon。Thissamefriarattemptedtosellsomeofthediamondstoajeweler,whopresentlyknewthemtohavebelongedtotheGrandInquisitor,andstoppedthem。TheFranciscan,beforehewashanged,acknowledgedthathehadstolenthemanddescribedthepersons,andtheroadtheyhadtaken。

  TheflightofCunegondeandCandidewasalreadythetowntalk。TheysentinpursuitofthemtoCadiz;andthevesselwhichhadbeensenttomakethegreaterdispatch,hadnowreachedtheportofBuenosAyres。A

  reportwasspreadthatanalcaydewasgoingtoland,andthathewasinpursuitofthemurderersofMyLord,theInquisitor。Thesageoldwomanimmediatelysawwhatwastobedone。

  \"Youcannotrunaway\",saidshetoCunegonde,\"butyouhavenothingtofear;itwasnotyouwhokilledMyLordInquisitor:besides,astheGovernorisinlovewithyou,hewillnotsufferyoutobeill-treated;

  thereforestandyourground。\"

  ThenhurryingawaytoCandide,shesaid,\"Begonehencethisinstant,oryouwillbeburnedalive。\"

  Candidefoundtherewasnotimetobelost;buthowcouldhepartfromCunegonde,andwhithermustheflyforshelter?

  chapter14CHAPTERXIV

  THERECEPTIONCANDIDEANDCACAMBOMETWITH

  AMONGTHEJESUITSINPARAGUAY

  CandidehadbroughtwithhimfromCadizsuchafootmanasoneoftenmeetswithonthecoastsofSpainandinthecolonies。

  HewasthefourthpartofaSpaniard,ofamongrelbreed,andborninTucuman。

  Hehadsuccessivelygonethroughtheprofessionofasingingboy,sexton,sailor,monk,peddler,soldier,andlackey。HisnamewasCacambo;

  hehadagreataffectionforhismaster,becausehismasterwasaverygoodman。HeimmediatelysaddledthetwoAndalusianhorses。

  \"Come,mygoodmaster,letusfollowtheoldwoman’sadvice,andmakeallthehastewecanfromthisplacewithoutstayingtolookbehindus。\"

  Candideburstintoafloodoftears,\"OmydearCunegonde,mustIthenbecompelledtoquityoujustastheGovernorwasgoingtohonoruswithhispresenceatourwedding!Cunegonde,solonglostandfoundagain,whatwillnowbecomeofyou?\"

  \"Lord!\"saidCacambo,’shemustdoaswellasshecan;

  womenareneverataloss。Godtakescareofthem,andsoletusmakethebestofourway。\"

  \"Butwhitherwiltthoucarryme?wherecanwego?whatcanwedowithoutCunegonde?\"criedthedisconsolateCandide。

  \"BySt。JamesofCompostella\",saidCacambo,\"youweregoingtofightagainsttheJesuitsofParaguay;nowletusgoandfightforthem;Iknowtheroadperfectlywell;I’llconductyoutotheirkingdom;

  theywillbedelightedwithacaptainthatunderstandstheBulgariandrill;youwillcertainlymakeaprodigiousfortune。Ifwecannotsucceedinthisworldwemayinanother。Itisagreatpleasuretoseenewobjectsandperformnewexploits。\"

  \"ThenyouhavebeeninParaguay?\"askedCandide。

  \"Ay,marry,Ihave\",repliedCacambo。\"IwasascoutintheCollegeoftheAssumption,andamaswellacquaintedwiththenewgovernmentoftheLosPadresasIamwiththestreetsofCadiz。Oh,itisanadmirablegovernment,thatismostcertain!Thekingdomisatpresentupwardsofthreehundredleaguesindiameter,anddividedintothirtyprovinces;

  thefatherstherearemastersofeverything,andthepeoplehavenomoneyatall;thisyoumustallowisthemasterpieceofjusticeandreason。Formypart,Iseenothingsodivineasthegoodfathers,whowagewarinthispartoftheworldagainstthetroopsofSpainandPortugal,atthesametimethattheyheartheconfessionsofthoseveryprincesinEurope;whokillSpaniardsinAmericaandsendthemtoHeavenatMadrid。Thispleasesmeexceedingly,butletuspushforward;youaregoingtoseethehappiestandmostfortunateofallmortals。HowcharmedwillthosefathersbetohearthatacaptainwhounderstandstheBulgarianmilitarydrilliscomingtothem。\"

  Assoonastheyreachedthefirstbarrier,Cacambocalledtotheadvanceguard,andtoldthemthatacaptainwantedtospeaktoMyLord,theGeneral。Noticewasgiventothemainguard,andimmediatelyaParaguayanofficerrantothrowhimselfatthefeetoftheCommandanttoimpartthisnewstohim。CandideandCacambowereimmediatelydisarmed,andtheirtwoAndalusianhorseswereseized。Thetwostrangerswereconductedbetweentwofilesofmusketeers,theCommandantwasatthefurtherendwithathree-corneredcaponhishead,hisgowntuckedup,aswordbyhisside,andahalf-pikeinhishand;hemadeasign,andinstantlyfourandtwentysoldiersdrewuproundthenewcomers。

  Asergeanttoldthemthattheymustwait,theCommandantcouldnotspeaktothem;andthattheReverendFatherProvincialdidnotsufferanySpaniardtoopenhismouthbutinhispresence,ortostayabovethreehoursintheprovince。

  \"AndwhereistheReverendFatherProvincial?\"saidCacambo。

  \"HehasjustcomefromMassandisattheparade\",repliedthesergeant,\"andinaboutthreehours’timeyoumaypossiblyhavethehonortokisshisspurs。\"

  \"But\",saidCacambo,\"theCaptain,who,aswellasmyself,isperishingofhunger,isnoSpaniard,butaGerman;therefore,pray,mightwenotbepermittedtobreakourfasttillwecanbeintroducedtoHisReverence?\"

  ThesergeantimmediatelywentandacquaintedtheCommandantwithwhatheheard。

  \"Godbepraised\",saidtheReverendCommandant,\"sinceheisaGermanI

  willhearwhathehastosay;lethimbebroughttomyarbor。\"

  ImmediatelytheyconductedCandidetoabeautifulpavilionadomedwithacolonnadeofgreenmarble,spottedwithyellow,andwithanintertextureofvines,whichservedasakindofcageforparrots,hummingbirds,guineahens,andallothercuriouskindsofbirds。Anexcellentbreakfastwasprovidedinvesselsofgold;andwhiletheParaguayanswereeatingcoarseIndiancornoutofwoodendishesintheopenair,andexposedtotheburningheatofthesun,theReverendFatherCommandantretiredtohiscoolarbor。

  Hewasaveryhandsomeyoungman,round-faced,fair,andfresh-colored,hiseyebrowswerefinelyarched,hehadapiercingeye,thetipsofhisearswerered,hislipsvermilion,andhehadaboldandcommandingair;butsuchaboldnessasneitherresembledthatofaSpaniardnorofaJesuit。HeorderedCandideandCacambotohavetheirarmsrestoredtothem,togetherwiththeirtwoAndalusianhorses。Cacambogavethepoorbeastssomeoatstoeatclosebythearbor,keepingastricteyeuponthemallthewhileforfearofsurprise。

  CandidehavingkissedthehemoftheCommandant’srobe,theysatdowntotable。

  \"ItseemsyouareaGerman\",saidtheJesuittohiminthatlanguage。

  \"Yes,ReverendFather\",answeredCandide。

  Astheypronouncedthesewordstheylookedateachotherwithgreatamazementandwithanemotionthatneithercouldconceal。

  \"FromwhatpartofGermanydoyoucome?\"saidtheJesuit。

  \"FromthedirtyprovinceofWestphalia\",answeredCandide。

  \"IwasborninthecastleofThunder-ten-tronckh。\"

  \"Ohheavens!isitpossible?\"saidtheCommandant。

  \"Whatamiracle!\"criedCandide。

  \"Canitbeyou?\"saidtheCommandant。

  Onthistheybothdrewafewstepsbackwards,thenrunningintoeachother’sarms,embraced,andweptprofusely。

  \"Isityouthen,ReverendFather?YouarethebrotherofthefairMissCunegonde?YouthatwasslainbytheBulgarians!YoutheBaron’sson!

  YouaJesuitinParaguay!Imustconfessthisisastrangeworldwelivein。

  OPangloss!whatjoywouldthishavegivenyouifyouhadnotbeenhanged。\"

  TheCommandantdismissedtheNegroslaves,andtheParaguayanswhopresentedthemwithliquorincrystalgoblets。HereturnedthankstoGodandSt。Ignatiusathousandtimes;heclaspedCandideinhisarms,andboththeirfaceswerebathedintears。

  \"Youwillbemoresurprised,moreaffected,moretransported\",saidCandide,\"whenItellyouthatMissCunegonde,yoursister,whosebellywassupposedtohavebeenrippedopen,isinperfecthealth。\"

  \"Inyourneighborhood,withtheGovernorofBuenosAyres;

  andImyselfwasgoingtofightagainstyou。\"

  Everywordtheyutteredduringthislongconversationwasproductiveofsomenewmatterofastonishment。Theirsoulsflutteredontheirtongues,listenedintheirears,andsparkledintheireyes。LiketrueGermans,theycontinuedalongwhileattable,waitingfortheReverendFather;andtheCommandantspoketohisdearCandideasfollows。

  chapter15CHAPTERXV

  HOWCANDIDEKILLEDTHEBROTHEROFHISDEAR

  CUNEGONDE

  NeverwhileIliveshallIlosetheremembranceofthathorribledayonwhichIsawmyfatherandmotherbarbarouslybutcheredbeforemyeyes,andmysisterravished。WhentheBulgariansretiredwesearchedinvainformydearsister。Shewasnowheretobefound;butthebodiesofmyfather,mother,andmyself,withtwoservantmaidsandthreelittleboys,allofwhomhadbeenmurderedbytheremorselessenemy,werethrownintoacarttobeburiedinachapelbelongingtotheJesuits,withintwoleaguesofourfamilyseat。AJesuitsprinkleduswithsomeholywater,whichwasconfoundedsalty,andafewdropsofitwentintomyeyes;

  thefatherperceivedthatmyeyelidsstirredalittle;heputhishanduponmybreastandfeltmyheartbeat;uponwhichhegavemeproperassistance,andattheendofthreeweeksIwasperfectlyrecovered。Youknow,mydearCandide,Iwasveryhandsome;Ibecamestillmoreso,andtheReverendFatherCroust,superiorofthathouse,tookagreatfancytome;hegavemethehabitoftheorder,andsomeyearsafterwardsIwassenttoRome。OurGeneralstoodinneedofnewrecruitsofyoungGermanJesuits。ThesovereignsofParaguayadmitofasfewSpanishJesuitsaspossible;theypreferthoseofothernations,asbeingmoreobedienttocommand。TheReverendFatherGenerallookeduponmeasaproperpersontoworkinthatvineyard。IsetoutincompanywithaPolanderandaTyrolese。

  UponmyarrivalIwashonoredwithasubdeaconshipandalieutenancy。

  NowIamcolonelandpriest。WeshallgiveawarmreceptiontotheKingofSpain’stroops;Icanassureyoutheywillbewellexcommunicatedandbeaten。

  Providencehassentyouhithertoassistus。ButisittruethatmydearsisterCunegondeisintheneighborhoodwiththeGovernorofBuenosAyres?\"

  Candidesworethatnothingcouldbemoretrue;andthetearsbeganagaintotrickledowntheircheeks。TheBaronknewnoendofembracingCandide,becalledhimhisbrother,hisdeliverer。

  \"Perhaps\",saidhe,\"mydearCandide,weshallbefortunateenoughtoenterthetown,swordinhand,andrecovermysisterCunegonde。\"

  \"Ah!thatwouldcrownmywishes\",repliedCandide;\"forIintendedtomarryher;andIhopeIshallstillbeabletoeffectit。\"

  \"Insolentfellow!\"criedtheBaron。\"You!youhavetheimpudencetomarrymysister,whobearsseventy-twoquarterings!Really,Ithinkyouhaveaninsufferabledegreeofassurancetodaresomuchastomentionsuchanaudaciousdesigntome。\"

  Candide,thunderstruckattheoddnessofthisspeech,answered:

  \"ReverendFather,allthequarteringsintheworldareofnosignification。I

  havedeliveredyoursisterfromaJewandanInquisitor;

  sheisundermanyobligationstome,andsheisresolvedtogivemeherhand。Mymaster,Pangloss,alwaystoldmethatmankindarebynatureequal。

  Therefore,youmaydependuponitthatIwillmarryyoursister。\"

  \"Weshallseetothat,villain!\"saidtheJesuit,BaronofThunder-ten-tronckh,andstruckhimacrossthefacewiththeflatsideofhissword。CandideinaninstantdrewhisrapierandplungedituptothehiltintheJesuit’sbody;butinpullingitoutreekinghot,heburstintotears。

  \"GoodGod!\"criedhe,\"Ihavekilledmyoldmaster,myfriend,mybrother-in-law。Iamthebestmanintheworld,andyetIhavealreadykilledthreemen,andofthesethree,twowerepriests。\"

  Cacambo,whowasstandingsentrynearthedoorofthearbor,instantlyranup。

  \"Nothingremains\",saidhismaster,\"buttosellourlivesasdearlyaspossible;theywillundoubtedlylookintothearbor;wemustdieswordinhand。\"

  Cacambo,whohadseenmanyofthiskindofadventures,wasnotdiscouraged。HestrippedtheBaronofhisJesuit’shabitandputituponCandide,thengavehimthedeadman’sthree-corneredcapandmadehimmountonhorseback。Allthiswasdoneasquickasthought。

  \"Gallop,master\",criedCacambo;\"everybodywilltakeyouforaJesuitgoingtogiveorders;andweshallhavepassedthefrontiersbeforetheywillbeabletoovertakeus。\"

  Heflewashespokethesewords,cryingoutaloudinSpanish,\"Makeway;

  makewayfortheReverendFatherColonel。\"

  chapter16CHAPTERXVI

  WHATHAPPENEDTOOURTWOTRAVELERSWITH

  TWOGIRLS,TWOMONKEYS,ANDTHESAVAGES,CALLEDOREILLONS

  CandideandhisvalethadalreadypassedthefrontiersbeforeitwasknownthattheGermanJesuitwasdead。ThewaryCacambohadtakencaretofillhiswalletwithbread,chocolate,someham,somefruit,andafewbottlesofwine。TheypenetratedwiththeirAndalusianhorsesintoastrangecountry,wheretheycoulddiscovernobeatenpath。Atlengthabeautifulmeadow,intersectedwithpurlingrills,openedtotheirview。

  Cacamboproposedtohismastertotakesomenourishment,andhesethimanexample。

  \"Howcanyoudesiremetofeastuponham,whenIhavekilledtheBaron’ssonandamdoomednevermoretoseethebeautifulCunegonde?

  Whatwillitavailmetoprolongawretchedlifethatmustbespentfarfromherinremorseanddespair?AndthenwhatwillthejournalofTrevouxsay?\"wasCandide’sreply。

  Whilehewasmakingthesereflectionshestillcontinuedeating。Thesunwasnowonthepointofsettingwhentheearsofourtwowandererswereassailedwithcrieswhichseemedtobeutteredbyafemalevoice。Theycouldnottellwhetherthesewerecriesofgrieforofjoy;however,theyinstantlystartedup,fullofthatinquietudeandapprehensionwhichastrangeplacenaturallyinspires。Thecriesproceededfromtwoyoungwomenwhoweretrippingdisrobedalongthemead,whiletwomonkeysfollowedcloseattheirheelsbitingattheirlimbs。Candidewastouchedwithcompassion;hehadlearnedtoshootwhilehewasamongtheBulgarians,andhecouldhitafilbertinahedgewithouttouchingaleaf。Accordinglyhetookuphisdouble-barrelledSpanishgun,pulledthetrigger,andlaidthetwomonkeyslifelessontheground。

  \"Godbepraised,mydearCacambo,Ihaverescuedtwopoorgirlsfromamostperiloussituation;ifIhavecommittedasininkillinganInquisitorandaJesuit,Ihavemadeampleamendsbysavingthelivesofthesetwodistresseddamsels。Whoknowsbuttheymaybeyoungladiesofagoodfamily,andthattheassistanceIhavebeensohappytogivethemmayprocureusgreatadvantageinthiscountry?\"

  Hewasabouttocontinuewhenhefelthimselfstruckspeechlessatseeingthetwogirlsembracingthedeadbodiesofthemonkeysinthetenderestmanner,bathingtheirwoundswiththeirtears,andrendingtheairwiththemostdolefullamentations。

  \"Really\",saidhetoCacambo,\"Ishouldnothaveexpectedtoseesuchaprodigiousshareofgoodnature。\"

  \"Master\",repliedtheknowingvalet,\"youhavemadeapreciouspieceofworkofit;doyouknowthatyouhavekilledtheloversofthesetwoladies?\"

  \"Theirlovers!Cacambo,youarejesting!Itcannotbe!

  Icanneverbelieveit。\"

  \"Dearsir\",repliedCacambo,\"youaresurprisedateverything。

  Whyshouldyouthinkitsostrangethatthereshouldbeacountrywheremonkeysinsinuatethemselvesintothegoodgracesoftheladies?

  TheyarethefourthpartofamanasIamthefourthpartofaSpaniard。\"

  \"Alas!\"repliedCandide,\"IremembertohaveheardmymasterPanglosssaythatsuchaccidentsasthesefrequentlycametopassinformertimes,andthatthesecommixturesareproductiveofcentaurs,fauns,andsatyrs;

  andthatmanyoftheancientshadseensuchmonsters;

  butIlookeduponthewholeasfabulous。\"

  \"Nowyouareconvinced\",saidCacambo,\"thatitisverytrue,andyouseewhatuseismadeofthosecreaturesbypersonswhohavenothadapropereducation;allIamafraidofisthatthesesameladiesmayplayussomeuglytrick。\"

  ThesejudiciousreflectionsoperatedsofaronCandideastomakehimquitthemeadowandstrikeintoathicket。ThereheandCacambosupped,andafterheartilycursingtheGrandInquisitor,theGovernorofBuenosAyres,andtheBaron,theyfellasleepontheground。Whentheyawoketheyweresurprisedtofindthattheycouldnotmove;thereasonwasthattheOreillonswhoinhabitthatcountry,andtowhomtheladieshadgiveninformationofthesetwostrangers,hadboundthemwithcordsmadeofthebarkoftrees。

  TheysawthemselvessurroundedbyfiftynakedOreillonsarmedwithbowsandarrows,clubs,andhatchetsofflint;someweremakingafireunderalargecauldron;andotherswerepreparingspits,cryingoutoneandall,\"A

  Jesuit!aJesuit!weshallberevenged;weshallhaveexcellentcheer;letuseatthisJesuit;letuseathimup。\"

  \"Itoldyou,master\",criedCacambo,mournfully,\"thatthesetwowencheswouldplayussomescurvytrick。\"

  Candide,seeingthecauldronandthespits,criedout,\"Isupposetheyaregoingeithertoboilorroastus。Ah!whatwouldPanglosssayifheweretoseehowpurenatureisformed?Everythingisright;itmaybeso;butImustconfessitissomethinghardtobebereftofdearMissCunegonde,andtobespittedlikearabbitbythesebarbarousOreillons。\"

  Cacambo,whoneverlosthispresenceofmindindistress,saidtothedisconsolateCandide,\"Donotdespair;Iunderstandalittleofthejargonofthesepeople;Iwillspeaktothem。\"

  \"Ay,praydo\",saidCandide,\"andbesureyoumakethemsensibleofthehorridbarbarityofboilingandroastinghumancreatures,andhowlittleofChristianitythereisinsuchpractices。\"

  \"Gentlemen\",saidCacambo,\"youthinkperhapsyouaregoingtofeastuponaJesuit;ifso,itismightywell;nothingcanbemoreagreeabletojusticethanthustotreatyourenemies。Indeedthelawofnatureteachesustokillourneighbor,andaccordinglywefindthispracticedallovertheworld;

  andifwedonotindulgeourselvesineatinghumanflesh,itisbecausewehavemuchbetterfare;butforyourparts,whohavenotsuchresourcesaswe,itiscertainlymuchbetterjudgedtofeastuponyourenemiesthantothrowtheirbodiestothefowlsoftheair;andthusloseallthefruitsofyourvictory。

  \"Butsurely,gentlemen,youwouldnotchoosetoeatyourfriends。YouimagineyouaregoingtoroastaJesuit,whereasmymasterisyourfriend,yourdefender,andyouaregoingtospittheverymanwhohasbeendestroyingyourenemies;astomyself,Iamyourcountryman;

  thisgentlemanismymaster,andsofarfrombeingaJesuit,givemeleavetotellyouhehasverylatelykilledoneofthatorder,whosespoilshenowwears,andwhichhaveprobablyoccasionedyourmistake。ToconvinceyouofthetruthofwhatIsay,takethehabithehasonandcarryittothefirstbarrieroftheJesuits’kingdom,andinquirewhethermymasterdidnotkilloneoftheirofficers。Therewillbelittleornotimelostbythis,andyoumaystillreserveourbodiesinyourpowertofeastonifyoushouldfindwhatwehavetoldyoutobefalse。But,onthecontrary,ifyoufindittobetrue,Iampersuadedyouaretoowellacquaintedwiththeprinciplesofthelawsofsociety,humanity,andjustice,nottouseuscourteously,andsufferustodepartunhurt。\"

  ThisspeechappearedveryreasonabletotheOreillons;

  theydeputedtwooftheirpeoplewithallexpeditiontoinquireintothetruthofthisaffair,whoacquittedthemselvesoftheircommissionlikemenofsense,andsoonreturnedwithgoodtidingsforourdistressedadventurers。

  Uponthistheywereloosed,andthosewhoweresolatelygoingtoroastandboilthemnowshowedthemallsortsofcivilities,offeredthemgirls,gavethemrefreshments,andreconductedthemtotheconfinesoftheircountry,cryingbeforethemalltheway,intokenofjoy,\"HeisnoJesuit!

  heisnoJesuit!\"

  Candidecouldnothelpadmiringthecauseofhisdeliverance。

  \"Whatmen!

  whatmanners!\"criedhe。\"IfIhadnotfortunatelyrunmysworduptothehiltinthebodyofMissCunegonde’sbrother,Ishouldhavecertainlybeeneatenalive。But,afterall,purenatureisanexcellentthing;sincethesepeople,insteadofeatingme,showedmeathousandcivilitiesassoonastheyknewwasnotaJesuit。\"

  chapter17CHAPTERXVII

  CANDIDEANDHISVALETARRIVEINTHECOUNTRYOF

  ELDORADO。WHATTHEYSAWHERE

  WhentothefrontiersoftheOreillons,saidCacambotoCandide,\"Yousee,thishemisphereisnotbetterthantheother;nowtakemyadviceandletusreturntoEuropebytheshortestwaypossible。\"

  \"Buthowcanwegetback?\"saidCandide;\"andwhithershallwego?Tomyowncountry?TheBulgariansandtheAbaresarelayingthatwastewithfireandsword。OrshallwegotoPortugal?ThereIshallbeburned;andifweabidehereweareeverymomentindangerofbeingspitted。

  ButhowcanI

  bringmyselftoquitthatpartoftheworldwheremydearMissCunegondehasherresidence?\"

  \"LetusreturntowardsCayenne\",saidCacambo。\"ThereweshallmeetwithsomeFrenchmen,foryouknowthosegentryrambleallovertheworld。

  Perhapstheywillassistus,andGodwilllookwithpityonourdistress。\"

  ItwasnotsoeasytogettoCayenne。Theyknewprettynearlywhereaboutsitlay;butthemountains,rivers,precipices,robbers,savages,weredreadfulobstaclesintheway。Theirhorsesdiedwithfatigueandtheirprovisionswereatanend。Theysubsistedawholemonthonwildfruit,tillatlengththeycametoalittleriverborderedwithcocoatrees;thesightofwhichatoncerevivedtheirdroopingspiritsandfurnishednourishmentfortheirenfeebledbodies。

  Cacambo,whowasalwaysgivingasgoodadviceastheoldwomanherself,saidtoCandide,\"Youseethereisnoholdingoutanylonger;wehavetraveledenoughonfoot。Ispyanemptycanoeneartheriverside;letusfillitwithcocoanuts,getintoit,andgodownwiththestream;

  ariveralwaysleadstosomeinhabitedplace。Ifwedonotmeetwithagreeablethings,weshallatleastmeetwithsomethingnew。\"

  \"Agreed\",repliedCandide;\"letusrecommendourselvestoProvidence。\"

  Theyrowedafewleaguesdowntheriver,thebanksofwhichwereinsomeplacescoveredwithflowers;inothersbarren;insomepartssmoothandlevel,andinotherssteepandrugged。Thestreamwidenedastheywentfurtheron,tillatlengthitpassedunderoneofthefrightfulrocks,whosesummitsseemedtoreachtheclouds。Hereourtwotravelershadthecouragetocommitthemselvestothestream,which,contractinginthispart,hurriedthemalongwithadreadfulnoiseandrapidity。

  Attheendoffourandtwentyhourstheysawdaylightagain;

  buttheircanoewasdashedtopiecesagainsttherocks。Theywereobligedtocreepalong,fromrocktorock,forthespaceofaleague,tillatlengthaspaciousplainpresenteditselftotheirsight。Thisplacewasboundedbyachainofinaccessiblemountains。Thecountryappearedcultivatedequallyforpleasureandtoproducethenecessariesoflife。Theusefulandagreeablewerehereequallyblended。Theroadswerecovered,orratheradorned,withcarriagesformedofglitteringmaterials,inwhichweremenandwomenofasurprisingbeauty,drawnwithgreatrapiditybyredsheepofaverylargesize;whichfarsurpassedthefinestcoursersofAndalusianTetuan,orMecquinez。

  \"Hereisacountry,however\",saidCandide,\"preferabletoWestphalia。\"

  HeandCacambolandednearthefirstvillagetheysaw,attheentranceofwhichtheyperceivedsomechildrencoveredwithtatteredgarmentsoftherichestbrocade,playingatquoits。Ourtwoinhabitantsoftheotherhemisphereamusedthemselvesgreatlywithwhattheysaw。

  Thequoitswerelarge,roundpieces,yellow,red,andgreen,whichcastamostgloriousluster。Ourtravelerspickedsomeofthemup,andtheyprovedtobegold,emeralds,rubies,anddiamonds;theleastofwhichwouldhavebeenthegreatestornamenttothesuperbthroneoftheGreatMogul。

  \"Withoutdoubt\",saidCacambo,\"thosechildrenmustbetheKing’ssonsthatareplayingatquoits。\"

  Ashewasutteringthesewordstheschoolmasterofthevillageappeared,whocametocallthechildrentoschool。

  \"There\",saidCandide,\"isthepreceptoroftheroyalfamily。\"

  Thelittleragamuffinsimmediatelyquittedtheirdiversion,leavingthequoitsonthegroundwithalltheirotherplaythings。Candidegatheredthemup,rantotheschoolmaster,and,withamostrespectfulbow,presentedthemtohim,givinghimtounderstandbysignsthattheirRoyalHighnesseshadforgottheirgoldandpreciousstones。Theschoolmaster,withasmile,flungthemupontheground,thenexaminingCandidefromheadtofootwithanairofadmiration,heturnedhisbackandwentonhisway。

  Ourtravelerstookcare,however,togatherupthegold,therubies,andtheemeralds。

  \"Wherearewe?\"criedCandide。\"TheKing’schildreninthiscountrymusthaveanexcellenteducation,sincetheyaretaughttoshowsuchacontemptforgoldandpreciousstones。\"

  Cacambowasasmuchsurprisedashismaster。Theythendrewnearthefirsthouseinthevillage,whichwasbuiltafterthemannerofaEuropeanpalace。Therewasacrowdofpeopleaboutthedoor,andastillgreaternumberinthehouse。Thesoundofthemostdelightfulinstrumentsofmusicwasheard,andthemostagreeablesmellcamefromthekitchen。CacambowentuptothedoorandheardthosewithintalkinginthePeruvianlanguage,whichwashismothertongue;foreveryoneknowsthatCacambowasborninavillageofTucuman,wherenootherlanguageisspoken。

  \"Iwillbeyourinterpreterhere\",saidhetoCandide。

  \"Letusgoin;thisisaneatinghouse。\"

  Immediatelytwowaitersandtwoservant-girls,dressedinclothofgold,andtheirhairbraidedwithribbonsoftissue,accostedthestrangersandinvitedthemtositdowntotheordinary。Theirdinnerconsistedoffourdishesofdifferentsoups,eachgarnishedwithtwoyoungparoquets,alargedishofbouillethatweighedtwohundredweight,tworoastedmonkeysofadeliciousflavor,threehundredhummingbirdsinonedish,andsixhundredflybirdsinanother;someexcellentragouts,delicatetarts,andthewholeservedupindishesofrock-crystal。Severalsortsofliquors,extractedfromthesugarcane,werehandedaboutbytheservantswhoattended。

  Mostofthecompanywerechapmenandwagoners,allextremelypolite;

  theyaskedCacamboafewquestionswiththeutmostdiscretionandcircumspection;andrepliedtohisinamostobligingandsatisfactorymanner。

  Assoonasdinnerwasover,bothCandideandCacambothoughttheyshouldpayveryhandsomelyfortheirentertainmentbylayingdowntwoofthoselargegoldpieceswhichtheyhadpickedofftheground;butthelandlordandlandladyburstintoafitoflaughingandheldtheirsidesforsometime。

  Whenthefitwasover,thelandlordsaid,\"Gentlemen,I

  plainlyperceiveyouarestrangers,andsuchwearenotaccustomedtocharge;

  pardonus,therefore,forlaughingwhenyouofferedusthecommonpebblesofourhighwaysforpaymentofyourreckoning。Tobesure,youhavenoneofthecoinofthiskingdom;butthereisnonecessityofhavinganymoneyatalltodineinthishouse。Alltheinns,whichareestablishedfortheconvenienceofthosewhocarryonthetradeofthisnation,aremaintainedbythegovernment。Youhavefoundbutveryindifferententertainmenthere,becausethisisonlyapoorvillage;butinalmosteveryotherofthesepublichousesyouwillmeetwithareceptionworthyofpersonsofyourmerit。\"

  CacamboexplainedthewholeofthisspeechofthelandlordtoCandide,wholistenedtoitwiththesameastonishmentwithwhichhisfriendcommunicatedit。

  \"Whatsortofacountryisthis\",saidtheonetotheother,\"thatisunknowntoalltheworld;andinwhichNaturehaseverywheresodifferentanappearancetowhatshehasinours?Possiblythisisthatpartoftheglobewhereeverywhereisright,fortheremustcertainlybesomesuchplace。

  And,forallthatMasterPanglosscouldsay,IoftenperceivedthatthingswentveryillinWestphalia。\"

  chapter18CHAPTERXVIII

  WHATTHEYSAWINTHECOUNTRYOFELDORADO

  Cacamboventedallhiscuriosityuponhislandlordbyathousanddifferentquestions;thehonestmanansweredhimthus,\"Iamveryignorant,sir,butI

  amcontentedwithmyignorance;however,wehaveinthisneighborhoodanoldmanretiredfromcourt,whoisthemostlearnedandcommunicativepersoninthewholekingdom。\"

  HethenconductedCacambototheoldman;Candideactednowonlyasecondcharacter,andattendedhisvalet。Theyenteredaveryplainhouse,forthedoorwasnothingbutsilver,andtheceilingwasonlyofbeatengold,butwroughtinsucheleganttasteastoviewiththerichest。

  Theantechamber,indeed,wasonlyincrustedwithrubiesandemeralds;buttheorderinwhicheverythingwasdisposedmadeamendsforthisgreatsimplicity。

  Theoldmanreceivedthestrangersonhissofa,whichwasstuffedwithhummingbirds’feathers;andorderedhisservantstopresentthemwithliquorsingoldengoblets,afterwhichhesatisfiedtheircuriosityinthefollowingterms。

  \"Iamnowonehundredandseventy-twoyearsold,andI

  learnedofmylatefather,whowasequerrytotheKing,theamazingrevolutionsofPeru,towhichhehadbeenaneyewitness。ThiskingdomistheancientpatrimonyoftheIncas,whoveryimprudentlyquittedittoconqueranotherpartoftheworld,andwereatlengthconqueredanddestroyedthemselvesbytheSpaniards。

  \"Thoseprincesoftheirfamilywhoremainedintheirnativecountryactedmorewisely。Theyordained,withtheconsentoftheirwholenation,thatnoneoftheinhabitantsofourlittlekingdomshouldeverquitit;andtothiswiseordinanceweowethepreservationofourinnocenceandhappiness。

  TheSpaniardshadsomeconfusednotionofthiscountry,towhichtheygavethenameofElDorado;andSirWalterRaleigh,anEnglishman,actuallycameverynearitaboutthreehundredyearsago;

  buttheinaccessiblerocksandprecipiceswithwhichourcountryissurroundedonallsides,hashithertosecuredusfromtherapaciousfuryofthepeopleofEurope,whohaveanunaccountablefondnessforthepebblesanddirtofourland,forthesakeofwhichtheywouldmurderusalltotheverylastman。\"

  Theconversationlastedsometimeandturnedchieflyontheformofgovernment,theirmanners,theirwomen,theirpublicdiversions,andthearts。Atlength,Candide,whohadalwayshadatasteformetaphysics,askedwhetherthepeopleofthatcountryhadanyreligion。

  Theoldmanreddenedalittleatthisquestion。

  \"Canyoudoubtit?\"saidhe;\"doyoutakeusforwretcheslosttoallsenseofgratitude?\"

  CacamboaskedinarespectfulmannerwhatwastheestablishedreligionofElDorado。Theoldmanblushedagainandsaid,\"Cantherebetworeligions,then?Ours,Iapprehend,isthereligionofthewholeworld;weworshipGodfrommorningtillnight。\"

  \"DoyouworshipbutoneGod?\"saidCacambo,whostillactedastheinterpreterofCandide’sdoubts。

  \"Certainly\",saidtheoldman;\"therearenottwo,northree,norfourGods。I

  mustconfessthepeopleofyourworldaskveryextraordinaryquestions。\"

  However,Candidecouldnotrefrainfrommakingmanymoreinquiriesoftheoldman;hewantedtoknowinwhatmannertheyprayedtoGodinElDorado。

  \"WedonotpraytoHimatall\",saidthereverendsage;

  \"wehavenothingtoaskofHim,Hehasgivenusallwewant,andwegiveHimthanksincessantly。\"

  Candidehadacuriositytoseesomeoftheirpriests,anddesiredCacambotoasktheoldmanwheretheywere。Atwhichhesmilingsaid,\"Myfriends,weareallofuspriests;theKingandalltheheadsoffamiliessingsolemnhymnsofthanksgivingeverymorning,accompaniedbyfiveorsixthousandmusicians。\"

  \"What!\"saidCacambo,\"haveyounomonksamongyoutodispute,togovern,tointrigue,andtoburnpeoplewhoarenotofthesameopinionwiththemselves?\"

  \"Doyoutakeusforfools?\"saidtheoldman。\"Hereweareallofoneopinion,andknownotwhatyoumeanbyyourmonks。\"

  DuringthewholeofthisdiscourseCandidewasinraptures,andhesaidtohimself,\"WhataprodigiousdifferenceistherebetweenthisplaceandWestphalia;andthishouseandtheBaron’scastle。Ah,MasterPangloss!

  hadyoueverseenElDorado,youwouldnolongerhavemaintainedthatthecastleofThunder-ten-tronckhwasthefinestofallpossibleedifices;thereisnothinglikeseeingtheworld,that’scertain。\"

  Thislongconversationbeingended,theoldmanorderedsixsheeptobeharnessedandputtothecoach,andsenttwelveofhisservantstoescortthetravelerstocourt。

  \"Excuseme\",saidhe,\"fornotwaitingonyouinperson,myagedeprivesmeofthathonor。TheKingwillreceiveyouinsuchamannerthatyouwillhavenoreasontocomplain;anddoubtlessyouwillmakeaproperallowanceforthecustomsofthecountryiftheyshouldnothappenaltogethertopleaseyou。\"

  CandideandCacambogotintothecoach,thesixsheepflew,and,inlessthanaquarterofanhour,theyarrivedattheKing’spalace,whichwassituatedatthefurtherendofthecapital。Attheentrancewasaportaltwohundredandtwentyfeethighandonehundredwide;butitisimpossibleforwordstoexpressthematerialsofwhichitwasbuilt。

点击下载App,搜索"Candide",免费读到尾