第4章
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  Sect。XXVIII。

  WHENthoulookestupontheImperfectionsofothers,allowoneEyeforwhatisLaudableinthem,&thebalancetheyhavefromsomeexcellency,whichmayrenderthemconsiderable。whilewelookwithfearorhatredupontheteethoftheViper,wemaybeholdhisEyewithlove。InvenemousNaturessomethingmaybeamiable:PoysonsaffordAntipoysons:nothingistotally,oraltogetheruseleslybad。NotableVirtuesaresometimesdashedwithnotoriousVices,&insomevicioustempershavebeenfoundillustriousActsofVirtue;whichmakessuchobservableworthinsomeactionsofKingDemetrius,Antonius,andAhab,asarenottobefoundinthesamekindinAristides,Numa,orDavid。Constancy,Generosity,Clemency,&LiberalityhavebeenhighlyconspicuousinsomePersonsnotmarktoutinotherconcernsforExampleorImitation。ButsinceGoodnessisexemplaryinall,ifothershavenototherVirtues,letusnotbewantingintheirs,norscorningthemfortheirViceswhereofwearefree,becondemnedbytheirVirtues,whereinwearedeficient。ThereisDrossAlloy,&

  Embasementinallhumantemper,andhefliethwithoutWings,whothinkstofindOphyrorpureMetalinany。ForperfectionisnotlikeLightcenter’dinanyoneBody,butlikethedispersedSeminalitiesofVegetablesattheCreationscatteredthroughthewholeMassoftheEarth,noplaceproducingallandalmostallsome。Sothat’tiswell,ifaperfectMancanbemadeoutofmanyMen,andtotheperfectEyeofGodevenoutofMankind。Time,whichperfectssomeThings,imperfectsalsoothers。CouldweintimatelyapprehendtheIdeatedMan,andashestoodintheintellectofGoduponthefirstexertionbyCreation,wemightmorenarrowlycomprehendourpresentDegeneration,andhowwidelywearefallenfromthepureExemplarandIdeaofourNature:forafterthiscorruptiveElongationfromaprimitiveandpureCreation,wearealmostlostinDegeneration;andAdamhathnotonlyfallenfromhisCreator,butweourselvesfromAdam,ourTychoandprimaryGenerator。

  Sect。XXIX。

  QUARRELnotrashlywithAdversitiesnotyetunderstood;andoverlooknottheMerciesoftenboundupinthem。

  ForweconsidernotsufficientlythegoodofEvils,norfairlycomputetheMerciesofProvidenceinthingsafflictiveatfirsthand。ThefamousAndreasDoriabeinginvitedtoaFeastbyAloysioFieschiwithdesigntoKillhim,justthenightbefore,fellmercifullyintoafitoftheGoutandsoescapedthatmischief。WhenCatointendedtoKillhimself,fromablowwhichhegavehisservant,whowouldnotreachhisSworduntohim,hisHandsoswell’dthathehadmuchadotoEffecthisdesign。HerebyanyonebutaresolvedStoickmighthavetakenafairhintofconsideration,andthatsomemercifullGeniuswouldhavecontrivedhispreservation。TobesagaciousinsuchintercurrencesisnotSuperstition,butwaryandpiousDiscretion,andtocontemnsuchhintsweretobedeafuntothespeakinghandofGod,whereinSocrates&Cardanwouldhardlyhavebeenmistaken。

  Sect。XXX。

  BREAKnotopenthegateofDestruction,andmakenohasteorbustleuntoRuin。PostnotheedleslyonuntothenonultraofFolly,orprecipiceofPerdition。LetviciouswayshavetheirTropicksandDeflexions,andswimintheWatersofSinbutasintheAsphaltickLake,thoughsmearedanddefiled,nottosinktothebottom。IfthouhastdiptthyfootintheBrink,yetventurenotoverRubicon。RunnotintoExtremitiesfromwhencethereisnoregression。IntheviciouswaysoftheWorlditmercifullyfallethoutthatwebecomenotextemporewicked,butittakethsometimeandpainstoundoourselves。WefallnotfromVirtue,likeVulcanfromHeaven,inaday。BadDispositionsrequiresometimetogrowintobadHabits,badHabitsmustunderminegood,andoftenrepeatedactsmakeushabituallyevil:sothatbygradualdepravations,andwhilewearebutstaggeringlyevil,wearenotleftwithoutParenthesesofconsiderations,thoughtfulrebukes,andmercifulinterventions,torecalusuntoourselves。FortheWisdomofGodhathmethodiz’dthecourseofthingsuntothebestadvantageofgoodness,andthinkingConsideratorsoverlooknotthetractthereof。

  Sect。XXXI。

  SINCEMen&WomenhavetheirproperVirtues&Vices,&evenTwinsofdifferentsexeshavenotonlydistinctcoveringsintheWomb,butdifferingqualitiesandVirtuousHabitsafter;transplacenottheirProprietiesandconfoundnottheirDistinctions。

  LetMasculineandfeminineaccomplishmentsshineintheirproperOrbs,andadorntheirRespectivesubjects。HoweverunitenottheVicesofbothSexesinone;benotMonstrousinIniquity,norHermaphroditicallyVitious。

  Sect。XXXII。

  IFgenerousHonesty,Valour,andplainDealing,betheCognisanceofthyFamilyorCharacteristickofthyCountry,holdfastsuchinclinationssucktinwiththyfirstBreath,andwhichlayintheCradlewiththee。Fallnotintotransformingdegenerations,whichundertheoldnamecreateanewNation。BenotanAlieninthineownNation;bringnotOrontesintoTiber;learntheVirtuesnottheVicesofthyforeignNeighbours,andmakethyimitationbydiscretionnotcontagion。

  FeelsomethingofthyselfinthenobleActsofthyAncestors,andfindinthineownGeniusthatofthyPredecessors。RestnotundertheExpiredmeritsofothers,shinebythoseofthyown。FlamenotlikethecentralfirewhichenlightnethnoEyes,whichnoManseeth,andmostmenthinkthere’snosuchthingtobeseen。AddoneRayuntothecommonLustre;addnotonlytotheNumberbuttheNoteofthyGeneration;andprovenotaCloudbutanAsteriskinthyRegion。

  Sect。XXXIII。

  SINCEthouhastanAlaruminthyBreast,whichtellstheethouhastaLivingSpiritintheeabovetwothousandtimesinanhour;dullnotawaythyDaysinsloathfulsupinity&thetediousnessofdoingnothing。TostrenuousMindsthereisaninquietudeinoverquietness,andnolaboriousnessinlabour;andtotreadamileaftertheslowpaceofaSnail,ortheheavymeasuresoftheLazyofBrazilia,wereamosttiringPennance,andworsethanaRaceofsomefurlongsattheOlympicks。TherapidcoursesoftheheavenlybodiesareratherimitablebyourThoughtsthanourcorporealMotions;yetthesolemnmotionsofourlivesamountuntoagreatermeasurethaniscommonlyapprehended。SomefewmenhavesurroundedtheGlobeoftheEarth;yetmanyinthesetLocomotions&movementsoftheirdayshavemeasuredthecircuitofit,andtwentythousandmileshavebeenexceededbythem。Movecircumspectlynotmeticulously,&rathercarefullysollicitousthananxiouslysollicitudinous。ThinknotthereisaLyonintheway,norwalkwithLeadenSandalsinthepathsofGoodness;butinallVirtuousmotionsletPrudencedeterminethymeasures。

  StrivenottorunlikeHerculesafurlonginabreath:FestinationmayprovePrecipitation:Deliberatingdelaymaybewisecunctation,andslownessnosloathfulness。

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