第1章
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  ChapterOneONANexceptionallyhoteveningearlyinJulyayoungmancameoutofthegarretinwhichhelodgedinS。Placeandwalkedslowly,asthoughinhesitation,towardsK。bridge。

  Hehadsuccessfullyavoidedmeetinghislandladyonthestaircase。

  Hisgarretwasundertheroofofahigh,five-storiedhouseandwasmorelikeacupboardthanaroom。Thelandladywhoprovidedhimwithgarret,dinners,andattendance,livedonthefloorbelow,andeverytimehewentouthewasobligedtopassherkitchen,thedoorofwhichinvariablystoodopen。Andeachtimehepassed,theyoungmanhadasick,frightenedfeeling,whichmadehimscowlandfeelashamed。Hewashopelesslyindebttohislandlady,andwasafraidofmeetingher。

  Thiswasnotbecausehewascowardlyandabject,quitethecontrary;

  butforsometimepasthehadbeeninanoverstrainedirritablecondition,vergingonhypochondria。Hehadbecomesocompletelyabsorbedinhimself,andisolatedfromhisfellowsthathedreadedmeeting,notonlyhislandlady,butanyoneatall。Hewascrushedbypoverty,buttheanxietiesofhispositionhadoflateceasedtoweighuponhim。Hehadgivenupattendingtomattersofpracticalimportance;hehadlostalldesiretodoso。Nothingthatanylandladycoulddohadarealterrorforhim。Buttobestoppedonthestairs,tobeforcedtolistentohertrivial,irrelevantgossip,topesteringdemandsforpayment,threatsandcomplaints,andtorackhisbrainsforexcuses,toprevaricate,tolie-no,ratherthanthat,hewouldcreepdownthestairslikeacatandslipoutunseen。

  Thisevening,however,oncomingoutintothestreet,hebecameacutelyawareofhisfears。

  “Iwanttoattemptathinglikethatandamfrightenedbythesetrifles,“hethought,withanoddsmile。“Hm……yes,allisinaman\'shandsandheletsitallslipfromcowardice,that\'sanaxiom。Itwouldbeinterestingtoknowwhatitismenaremostafraidof。Takinganewstep,utteringanewwordiswhattheyfearmost……ButIamtalkingtoomuch。It\'sbecauseIchatterthatIdonothing。OrperhapsitisthatIchatterbecauseIdonothing。I\'velearnedtochatterthislastmonth,lyingfordaystogetherinmydenthinking……ofJacktheGiant-killer。WhyamIgoingtherenow?AmIcapableofthat?Isthatserious?Itisnotseriousatall。It\'ssimplyafantasytoamusemyself;aplaything!Yes,maybeitisaplaything。“

  Theheatinthestreetwasterrible:andtheairlessness,thebustleandtheplaster,scaffolding,bricks,anddustallabouthim,andthatspecialPetersburgstench,sofamiliartoallwhoareunabletogetoutoftowninsummer-allworkedpainfullyupontheyoungman\'salreadyoverwroughtnerves。Theinsufferablestenchfromthepot-houses,whichareparticularlynumerousinthatpartofthetown,andthedrunkenmenwhomhemetcontinually,althoughitwasaworkingday,completedtherevoltingmiseryofthepicture。Anexpressionoftheprofoundestdisgustgleamedforamomentintheyoungman\'srefinedface。Hewas,bytheway,exceptionallyhandsome,abovetheaverageinheight,slim,well-built,withbeautifuldarkeyesanddarkbrownhair。Soonhesankintodeepthought,ormoreaccuratelyspeakingintoacompleteblanknessofmind;hewalkedalongnotobservingwhatwasabouthimandnotcaringtoobserveit。Fromtimetotime,hewouldmuttersomething,fromthehabitoftalkingtohimself,towhichhehadjustconfessed。Atthesemomentshewouldbecomeconsciousthathisideasweresometimesinatangleandthathewasveryweak;fortwodayshehadscarcelytastedfood。

  Hewassobadlydressedthatevenamanaccustomedtoshabbinesswouldhavebeenashamedtobeseeninthestreetinsuchrags。Inthatquarterofthetown,however,scarcelyanyshortcomingindresswouldhavecreatedsurprise。OwingtotheproximityoftheHayMarket,thenumberofestablishmentsofbadcharacter,thepreponderanceofthetradingandworkingclasspopulationcrowdedinthesestreetsandalleysintheheartofPetersburg,typessovariousweretobeseeninthestreetsthatnofigure,howeverqueer,wouldhavecausedsurprise。Buttherewassuchaccumulatedbitternessandcontemptintheyoungman\'sheart,that,inspiteofallthefastidiousnessofyouth,hemindedhisragsleastofallinthestreet。Itwasadifferentmatterwhenhemetwithacquaintancesorwithformerfellowstudents,whom,indeed,hedislikedmeetingatanytime。Andyetwhenadrunkenmanwho,forsomeunknownreason,wasbeingtakensomewhereinahugewaggondraggedbyaheavydrayhorse,suddenlyshoutedathimashedrovepast:“Heythere,Germanhatter“bawlingatthetopofhisvoiceandpointingathim-theyoungmanstoppedsuddenlyandclutchedtremulouslyathishat。ItwasatallroundhatfromZimmerman\'s,butcompletelywornout,rustywithage,alltornandbespattered,brimlessandbentononesideinamostunseemlyfashion。Notshame,however,butquiteanotherfeelingakintoterrorhadovertakenhim。

  “Iknewit,“hemutteredinconfusion,“Ithoughtso!That\'stheworstofall!Why,astupidthinglikethis,themosttrivialdetailmightspoilthewholeplan。Yes,myhatistoonoticeable……Itlooksabsurdandthatmakesitnoticeable……WithmyragsIoughttowearacap,anysortofoldpancake,butnotthisgrotesquething。Nobodywearssuchahat,itwouldbenoticedamileoff,itwouldberemembered……Whatmattersisthatpeoplewouldrememberit,andthatwouldgivethemaclue。Forthisbusinessoneshouldbeaslittleconspicuousaspossible……Trifles,triflesarewhatmatter!Why,it\'sjustsuchtriflesthatalwaysruineverything……“

  Hehadnotfartogo;heknewindeedhowmanystepsitwasfromthegateofhislodginghouse:exactlysevenhundredandthirty。Hehadcountedthemoncewhenhehadbeenlostindreams。Atthetimehehadputnofaithinthosedreamsandwasonlytantalisinghimselfbytheirhideousbutdaringrecklessness。Now,amonthlater,hehadbeguntolookuponthemdifferently,and,inspiteofthemonologuesinwhichhejeeredathisownimpotenceandindecision,hehadinvoluntarilycometoregardthis“hideous“dreamasanexploittobeattempted,althoughhestilldidnotrealisethishimself。Hewaspositivelygoingnowfora“rehearsal“ofhisproject,andateverystephisexcitementgrewmoreandmoreviolent。

  Withasinkingheartandanervoustremor,hewentuptoahugehousewhichononesidelookedontothecanal,andontheotherintothestreet。Thishousewasletoutintinytenementsandwasinhabitedbyworkingpeopleofallkinds-tailors,locksmiths,cooks,Germansofsorts,girlspickingupalivingasbesttheycould,pettyclerks,&c。Therewasacontinualcomingandgoingthroughthetwogatesandinthetwocourtyardsofthehouse。Threeorfourdoor-keeperswereemployedonthebuilding。Theyoungmanwasverygladtomeetnoneofthem,andatonceslippedunnoticedthroughthedoorontheright,andupthestaircase。Itwasabackstaircase,darkandnarrow,buthewasfamiliarwithitalready,andknewhisway,andhelikedallthesesurroundings:insuchdarknesseventhemostinquisitiveeyeswerenottobedreaded。

  “IfIamsoscarednow,whatwoulditbeifitsomehowcametopassthatIwerereallygoingtodoit?”hecouldnothelpaskinghimselfashereachedthefourthstorey。Therehisprogresswasbarredbysomeporterswhowereengagedinmovingfurnitureoutofaflat。HeknewthattheflathadbeenoccupiedbyaGermanclerkinthecivilservice,andhisfamily。ThisGermanwasmovingoutthen,andsothefourthflooronthisstaircasewouldbeuntenantedexceptbytheoldwoman。“That\'sagoodthinganyway,“hethoughttohimself,asherangthebelloftheoldwoman\'sflat。Thebellgaveafainttinkleasthoughitweremadeoftinandnotofcopper。Thelittleflatsinsuchhousesalwayshavebellsthatringlikethat。Hehadforgottenthenoteofthatbell,andnowitspeculiartinkleseemedtoremindhimofsomethingandtobringitclearlybeforehim……Hestarted,hisnerveswereterriblyoverstrainedbynow。Inalittlewhile,thedoorwasopenedatinycrack:theoldwomaneyedhervisitorwithevidentdistrustthroughthecrack,andnothingcouldbeseenbutherlittleeyes,glitteringinthedarkness。But,seeinganumberofpeopleonthelanding,shegrewbolder,andopenedthedoorwide。

  Theyoungmansteppedintothedarkentry,whichwaspartitionedofffromthetinykitchen。Theoldwomanstoodfacinghiminsilenceandlookinginquiringlyathim。Shewasadiminutive,witheredupoldwomanofsixty,withsharpmalignanteyesandasharplittlenose。Hercolourless,somewhatgrizzledhairwasthicklysmearedwithoil,andsheworenokerchiefoverit。Roundherthinlongneck,whichlookedlikeahen\'sleg,wasknottedsomesortofflannelrag,and,inspiteoftheheat,therehungflappingonhershoulders,amangyfurcape,yellowwithage。Theoldwomancoughedandgroanedateveryinstant。Theyoungmanmusthavelookedatherwitharatherpeculiarexpression,foragleamofmistrustcameintohereyesagain。

  “Raskolnikov,astudent,Icamehereamonthago,“theyoungmanmadehastetomutter,withahalfbow,rememberingthatheoughttobemorepolite。

  “Iremember,mygoodsir,Irememberquitewellyourcominghere,“

  theoldwomansaiddistinctly,stillkeepingherinquiringeyesonhisface。

  “Andhere……Iamagainonthesameerrand,“Raskolnikovcontinued,alittledisconcertedandsurprisedattheoldwoman\'smistrust。“Perhapssheisalwayslikethatthough,onlyIdidnotnoticeittheothertime,“hethoughtwithanuneasyfeeling。

  Theoldwomanpaused,asthoughhesitating;thensteppedononeside,andpointingtothedooroftheroom,shesaid,lettinghervisitorpassinfrontofher:

  “Stepin,mygoodsir。“

  Thelittleroomintowhichtheyoungmanwalked,withyellowpaperonthewalls,geraniumsandmuslincurtainsinthewindows,wasbrightlylightedupatthatmomentbythesettingsun。

  “Sothesunwillshinelikethisthentoo!”flashedasitwerebychancethroughRaskolnikov\'smind,andwitharapidglancehescannedeverythingintheroom,tryingasfaraspossibletonoticeandrememberitsarrangement。Buttherewasnothingspecialintheroom。Thefurniture,allveryoldandofyellowwood,consistedofasofawithahugebentwoodenback,anovaltableinfrontofthesofa,adressing-tablewithalooking-glassfixedonitbetweenthewindows,chairsalongthewallsandtwoorthreehalf-pennyprintsinyellowframes,representingGermandamselswithbirdsintheirhands-thatwasall。Inthecorneralightwasburningbeforeasmallikon。

  Everythingwasveryclean;thefloorandthefurniturewerebrightlypolished;everythingshone。

  “Lizaveta\'swork,“thoughttheyoungman。Therewasnotaspeckofdusttobeseeninthewholeflat。

  “It\'sinthehousesofspitefuloldwidowsthatonefindssuchcleanliness,“Raskolnikovthoughtagain,andhestoleacuriousglanceatthecottoncurtainoverthedoorleadingintoanothertinyroom,inwhichstoodtheoldwoman\'sbedandchestofdrawersandintowhichhehadneverlookedbefore。Thesetworoomsmadeupthewholeflat。

  “Whatdoyouwant?”theoldwomansaidseverely,comingintotheroomand,asbefore,standinginfrontofhimsoastolookhimstraightintheface。

  “I\'vebroughtsomethingtopawnhere,“andhedrewoutofhispocketanold-fashionedflatsilverwatch,onthebackofwhichwasengravedaglobe;thechainwasofsteel。

  “Butthetimeisupforyourlastpledge。Themonthwasupthedaybeforeyesterday。“

  “Iwillbringyoutheinterestforanothermonth;waitalittle。“

  “Butthat\'sformetodoasIplease,mygoodsir,towaitortosellyourpledgeatonce。“

  “Howmuchwillyougivemeforthewatch,AlyonaIvanovna?”

  “Youcomewithsuchtrifles,mygoodsir,it\'sscarcelyworthanything。Igaveyoutworoubleslasttimeforyourringandonecouldbuyitquitenewatajeweler\'sforaroubleandahalf。“

  “Givemefourroublesforit,Ishallredeemit,itwasmyfather\'s。

  Ishallbegettingsomemoneysoon。“

  “Aroubleandahalf,andinterestinadvance,ifyoulike!”

  “Aroubleandahalf!”criedtheyoungman。

  “Pleaseyourself“-andtheoldwomanhandedhimbackthewatch。

  Theyoungmantookit,andwassoangrythathewasonthepointofgoingaway;butcheckedhimselfatonce,rememberingthattherewasnowhereelsehecouldgo,andthathehadhadanotherobjectalsoincoming。

  “Handitover,“hesaidroughly。

  Theoldwomanfumbledinherpocketforherkeys,anddisappearedbehindthecurtainintotheotherroom。Theyoungman,leftstandingaloneinthemiddleoftheroom,listenedinquisitively,thinking。

  Hecouldhearherunlockingthechestofdrawers。

  “Itmustbethetopdrawer,“hereflected。“Soshecarriesthekeysinapocketontheright。Allinonebunchonasteelring……

  Andthere\'sonekeythere,threetimesasbigasalltheothers,withdeepnotches;thatcan\'tbethekeyofthechestofdrawers……

  thentheremustbesomeotherchestorstrong-box……that\'sworthknowing。Strong-boxesalwayshavekeyslikethat……buthowdegradingitallis。“

  Theoldwomancameback。

  “Here,sir:aswesaytencopeckstheroubleamonth,soImusttakefifteencopecksfromaroubleandahalfforthemonthinadvance。ButforthetworoublesIlentyoubefore,youowemenowtwentycopecksonthesamereckoninginadvance。Thatmakesthirty-fivecopecksaltogether。SoImustgiveyouaroubleandfifteencopecksforthewatch。Hereitis。“

  “What!onlyaroubleandfifteencopecksnow!”

  “Justso。“

  Theyoungmandidnotdisputeitandtookthemoney。Helookedattheoldwoman,andwasinnohurrytogetaway,asthoughtherewasstillsomethinghewantedtosayortodo,buthedidnothimselfquiteknowwhat。

  “Imaybebringingyousomethingelseinadayortwo,AlyonaIvanovna-avaluablething-silver-acigarettebox,assoonasI

  getitbackfromafriend……“hebrokeoffinconfusion。

  “Well,wewilltalkaboutitthen,sir。“

  “Good-bye-areyoualwaysathomealone,yoursisterisnotherewithyou?”Heaskedherascasuallyaspossibleashewentoutintothepassage。

  “Whatbusinessissheofyours,mygoodsir?”

  “Oh,nothingparticular,Isimplyasked。Youaretooquick……

  Good-day,AlyonaIvanovna。“

  Raskolnikovwentoutincompleteconfusion。Thisconfusionbecamemoreandmoreintense。Ashewentdownthestairs,heevenstoppedshort,twoorthreetimes,asthoughsuddenlystruckbysomethought。Whenhewasinthestreethecriedout,“Oh,God,howloathsomeitallis!andcanI,canIpossibly……No,it\'snonsense,it\'srubbish!”headdedresolutely。“Andhowcouldsuchanatrociousthingcomeintomyhead?Whatfilthythingsmyheartiscapableof。Yes,filthyaboveall,disgusting,loathsome,loathsome!-andforawholemonthI\'vebeen……“Butnowords,noexclamations,couldexpresshisagitation。Thefeelingofintenserepulsion,whichhadbeguntooppressandtorturehisheartwhilehewasonhiswaytotheoldwoman,hadbynowreachedsuchapitchandhadtakensuchadefiniteformthathedidnotknowwhattodowithhimselftoescapefromhiswretchedness。Hewalkedalongthepavementlikeadrunkenman,regardlessofthepassers-by,andjostlingagainstthem,andonlycametohissenseswhenhewasinthenextstreet。Lookinground,henoticedthathewasstandingclosetoatavernwhichwasenteredbystepsleadingfromthepavementtothebasement。Atthatinstanttwodrunkenmencameoutatthedoor,andabusingandsupportingoneanother,theymountedthesteps。

  Withoutstoppingtothink,Raskolnikovwentdownthestepsatonce。

  Tillthatmomenthehadneverbeenintoatavern,butnowhefeltgiddyandwastormentedbyaburningthirst。Helongedforadrinkofcoldbeer,andattributedhissuddenweaknesstothewantoffood。Hesatdownatastickylittletableinadarkanddirtycorner;

  orderedsomebeer,andeagerlydrankoffthefirstglassful。Atoncehefelteasier;andhisthoughtsbecameclear。

  “Allthat\'snonsense,“hesaidhopefully,“andthereisnothinginitalltoworryabout!It\'ssimplyphysicalderangement。Justaglassofbeer,apieceofdrybread-andinonemomentthebrainisstronger,themindisclearerandthewillisfirm!Phew,howutterlypettyitallis!”

  Butinspiteofthisscornfulreflection,hewasbynowlookingcheerfulasthoughheweresuddenlysetfreefromaterribleburden:

  andhegazedroundinafriendlywayatthepeopleintheroom。Butevenatthatmomenthehadadimforebodingthatthishappierframeofmindwasalsonotnormal。

  Therewerefewpeopleatthetimeinthetavern。Besidesthetwodrunkenmenhehadmetonthesteps,agroupconsistingofaboutfivemenandagirlwithaconcertinahadgoneoutatthesametime。

  Theirdeparturelefttheroomquietandratherempty。Thepersonsstillinthetavernwereamanwhoappearedtobeanartisan,drunk,butnotextremelyso,sittingbeforeapotofbeer,andhiscompanion,ahuge,stoutmanwithagreybeard,inashortfull-skirtedcoat。

  Hewasverydrunk:andhaddroppedasleeponthebench;everynowandthen,hebeganasthoughinhissleep,crackinghisfingers,withhisarmswideapartandtheupperpartofhisbodyboundingaboutonthebench,whilehehummedsomemeaninglessrefrain,tryingtorecallsomesuchlinesasthese:-

  “HiswifeayearhefondlylovedHiswifea-ayearhe-fondlyloved。“-

  Orsuddenlywakingupagain:-

  “WalkingalongthecrowdedrowHemettheoneheusedtoknow。“-

  Butnoonesharedhisenjoyment:hissilentcompanionlookedwithpositivehostilityandmistrustatallthesemanifestations。Therewasanothermanintheroomwholookedsomewhatlikearetiredgovernmentclerk。Hewassittingapart,nowandthensippingfromhispotandlookingroundatthecompany。He,too,appearedtobeinsomeagitation。

  ChapterTwoRASKOLNIKOVwasnotusedtocrowds,and,aswesaidbefore,heavoidedsocietyofeverysort,moreespeciallyoflate。Butnowallatoncehefeltadesiretobewithotherpeople。Somethingnewseemedtobetakingplacewithinhim,andwithithefeltasortofthirstforcompany。Hewassowearyafterawholemonthofconcentratedwretchednessandgloomyexcitementthathelongedtorest,ifonlyforamoment,insomeotherworld,whateveritmightbe;and,inspiteofthefilthinessofthesurroundings,hewasgladnowtostayinthetavern。

  Themasteroftheestablishmentwasinanotherroom,buthefrequentlycamedownsomestepsintothemainroom,hisjaunty,tarredbootswithredturn-overtopscomingintovieweachtimebeforetherestofhisperson。Heworeafullcoatandahorriblygreasyblacksatinwaistcoat,withnocravat,andhiswholefaceseemedsmearedwithoillikeanironlock。Atthecounterstoodaboyofaboutfourteen,andtherewasanotherboysomewhatyoungerwhohandedwhateverwaswanted。Onthecounterlaysomeslicedcucumber,somepiecesofdriedblackbread,andsomefish,choppedupsmall,allsmellingverybad。Itwasinsufferablyclose,andsoheavywiththefumesofspiritsthatfiveminutesinsuchanatmospheremightwellmakeamandrunk。

  Therearechancemeetingswithstrangersthatinterestusfromthefirstmoment,beforeawordisspoken。SuchwastheimpressionmadeonRaskolnikovbythepersonsittingalittledistancefromhim,wholookedlikearetiredclerk。Theyoungmanoftenrecalledthisimpressionafterwards,andevenascribedittopresentiment。Helookedrepeatedlyattheclerk,partlynodoubtbecausethelatterwasstaringpersistentlyathim,obviouslyanxioustoenterintoconversation。Attheotherpersonsintheroom,includingthetavern-keeper,theclerklookedasthoughhewereusedtotheircompany,andwearyofit,showingashadeofcondescendingcontemptforthemaspersonsofstationandcultureinferiortohisown,withwhomitwouldbeuselessforhimtoconverse。Hewasamanoverfifty,baldandgrizzled,ofmediumheight,andstoutlybuilt。Hisface,bloatedfromcontinualdrinking,wasofayellow,evengreenish,tinge,withswolleneyelidsoutofwhichkeenreddisheyesgleamedlikelittlechinks。Buttherewassomethingverystrangeinhim;therewasalightinhiseyesasthoughofintensefeeling-perhapstherewereeventhoughtandintelligence,butatthesametimetherewasagleamofsomethinglikemadness。Hewaswearinganoldandhopelesslyraggedblackdresscoat,withallitsbuttonsmissingexceptone,andthatonehehadbuttoned,evidentlyclingingtothislasttraceofrespectability。Acrumpledshirtfrontcoveredwithspotsandstains,protrudedfromhiscanvaswaistcoat。Likeaclerk,heworenobeard,normoustache,buthadbeensolongunshaventhathischinlookedlikeastiffgreyishbrush。Andtherewassomethingrespectableandlikeanofficialabouthismannertoo。Buthewasrestless;heruffleduphishairandfromtimetotimelethisheaddropintohishandsdejectedlyrestinghisraggedelbowsonthestainedandstickytable。AtlasthelookedstraightatRaskolnikov,andsaidloudlyandresolutely:

  “MayIventure,honouredsir,toengageyouinpoliteconversation?Forasmuchas,thoughyourexteriorwouldnotcommandrespect,myexperienceadmonishesmethatyouareamanofeducationandnotaccustomedtodrinking。Ihavealwaysrespectededucationwheninconjunctionwithgenuinesentiments,andIambesidesatitularcounsellorinrank。Marmeladov-suchismyname;titularcounsellor。I

  makeboldtoinquire-haveyoubeenintheservice?”

  “No,Iamstudying,“answeredtheyoungman,somewhatsurprisedatthegrandiloquentstyleofthespeakerandalsoatbeingsodirectlyaddressed。Inspiteofthemomentarydesirehehadjustbeenfeelingforcompanyofanysort,onbeingactuallyspokentohefeltimmediatelyhishabitualirritableanduneasyaversionforanystrangerwhoapproachedorattemptedtoapproachhim。

  “Astudentthen,orformerlyastudent,“criedtheclerk。“JustwhatIthought!I\'mamanofexperience,immenseexperience,sir,“andhetappedhisforeheadwithhisfingersinself-approval。“You\'vebeenastudentorhaveattendedsomelearnedinstitution!……Butallowme……“Hegotup,staggered,tookuphisjugandglass,andsatdownbesidetheyoungman,facinghimalittlesideways。Hewasdrunk,butspokefluentlyandboldly,onlyoccasionallylosingthethreadofhissentencesanddrawlinghiswords。HepounceduponRaskolnikovasgreedilyasthoughhetoohadnotspokentoasoulforamonth。

  “Honouredsir,“hebeganalmostwithsolemnity,“povertyisnotavice,that\'satruesaying。YetIknowtoothatdrunkennessisnotavirtue,andthatthat\'seventruer。Butbeggary,honouredsir,beggaryisavice。Inpovertyyoumaystillretainyourinnatenobilityofsoul,butinbeggary-never-noone。Forbeggaryamanisnotchasedoutofhumansocietywithastick,heissweptoutwithabroom,soastomakeitashumiliatingaspossible;andquiteright,too,forasmuchasinbeggaryIamreadytobethefirsttohumiliatemyself。Hencethepot-house!Honouredsir,amonthagoMr。Lebeziatnikovgavemywifeabeating,andmywifeisaverydifferentmatterfromme!Doyouunderstand?Allowmetoaskyouanotherquestionoutofsimplecuriosity:haveyoueverspentanightonahaybarge,ontheNeva?”

  “No,Ihavenothappenedto,“answeredRaskolnikov。“Whatdoyoumean?”

  “Well,I\'vejustcomefromoneandit\'sthefifthnightI\'vesleptso……“Hefilledhisglass,emptieditandpaused。Bitsofhaywereinfactclingingtohisclothesandstickingtohishair。Itseemedquiteprobablethathehadnotundressedorwashedforthelastfivedays。Hishands,particularly,werefilthy。Theywerefatandred,withblacknails。

  Hisconversationseemedtoexciteageneralthoughlanguidinterest。

  Theboysatthecounterfelltosniggering。Theinnkeepercamedownfromtheupperroom,apparentlyonpurposetolistentothe“funnyfellow“andsatdownatalittledistance,yawninglazily,butwithdignity。EvidentlyMarmeladovwasafamiliarfigurehere,andhehadmostlikelyacquiredhisweaknessforhigh-flownspeechesfromthehabitoffrequentlyenteringintoconversationwithstrangersofallsortsinthetavern。Thishabitdevelopsintoanecessityinsomedrunkards,andespeciallyinthosewhoarelookedaftersharplyandkeptinorderathome。Henceinthecompanyofotherdrinkerstheytrytojustifythemselvesandevenifpossibleobtainconsideration。

  “Funnyfellow!”pronouncedtheinnkeeper。“Andwhydon\'tyouwork,whyaren\'tyouatyourduty,ifyouareintheservice?”

  “WhyamInotatmyduty,honouredsir,“Marmeladovwenton,addressinghimselfexclusivelytoRaskolnikov,asthoughithadbeenhewhoputthatquestiontohim。“WhyamInotatmyduty?DoesnotmyheartachetothinkwhatauselesswormIam?AmonthagowhenMr。

  Lebeziatnikovbeatmywifewithhisownhands,andIlaydrunk,didn\'tIsuffer?Excuseme,youngman,hasiteverhappenedtoyou……hm……

  well,topetitionhopelesslyforaloan?”

  “Yes,ithas。Butwhatdoyoumeanbyhopelessly?”

  “Hopelesslyinthefullestsense,whenyouknowbeforehandthatyouwillgetnothingbyit。Youknow,forinstance,beforehandwithpositivecertaintythatthisman,thismostreputableandexemplarycitizen,willonnoconsiderationgiveyoumoney;andindeedIaskyouwhyshouldhe?ForheknowsofcoursethatIshan\'tpayitback。

  Fromcompassion?ButMr。Lebeziatnikovwhokeepsupwithmodernideasexplainedtheotherdaythatcompassionisforbiddennowadaysbyscienceitself,andthatthat\'swhatisdonenowinEngland,wherethereispoliticaleconomy。Why,Iaskyou,shouldhegiveittome?

  AndyetthoughIknowbeforehandthathewon\'t,Isetofftohimand……“

  “Whydoyougo?”putinRaskolnikov。

  “Well,whenonehasnoone,nowhereelseonecango!Foreverymanmusthavesomewheretogo。Sincetherearetimeswhenoneabsolutelymustgosomewhere!Whenmyowndaughterfirstwentoutwithayellowticket,thenIhadtogo……formydaughterhasayellowpassport,“headdedinparenthesis,lookingwithacertainuneasinessattheyoungman。“Nomatter,sir,nomatter!”hewentonhurriedlyandwithapparentcomposurewhenboththeboysatthecounterguffawedandeventheinnkeepersmiled-“Nomatter,Iamnotconfoundedbythewaggingoftheirheads;foreveryoneknowseverythingaboutitalready,andallthatissecretismadeopen。AndIacceptitall,notwithcontempt,butwithhumility。Sobeit!Sobeit!\'Beholdtheman!\'Excuseme,youngman,canyou……No,toputitmorestronglyandmoredistinctly;notcanyoubutdareyou,lookinguponme,assertthatIamnotapig?”

  Theyoungmandidnotansweraword。

  “Well,“theoratorbeganagainstolidlyandwithevenincreaseddignity,afterwaitingforthelaughterintheroomtosubside。“Well,sobeit,Iamapig,butsheisalady!Ihavethesemblanceofabeast,butKaterinaIvanovna,myspouse,isapersonofeducationandanofficer\'sdaughter。Granted,granted,Iamascoundrel,butsheisawomanofanobleheart,fullofsentiments,refinedbyeducation。

  Andyet……oh,ifonlyshefeltforme!Honouredsir,honouredsir,youknoweverymanoughttohaveatleastoneplacewherepeoplefeelforhim!ButKaterinaIvanovna,thoughsheismagnanimous,sheisunjust……Andyet,althoughIrealisethatwhenshepullsmyhairsheonlydoesitoutofpity-forIrepeatwithoutbeingashamed,shepullsmyhair,youngman,“hedeclaredwithredoubleddignity,hearingthesniggeringagain-“but,myGod,ifshewouldbutonce……Butno,no!It\'sallinvainandit\'snousetalking!Nousetalking!

  Formorethanonce,mywishdidcometrueandmorethanonceshehasfeltformebut……suchismyfateandIamabeastbynature!”

  “Rather!”assentedtheinnkeeperyawning。Marmeladovstruckhisfistresolutelyonthetable。

  “Suchismyfate!Doyouknow,sir,doyouknow,Ihavesoldherverystockingsfordrink?Nothershoes-thatwouldbemoreorlessintheorderofthings,butherstockings,herstockingsIhavesoldfordrink!HermohairshawlIsoldfordrink,apresenttoherlongago,herownproperty,notmine;andweliveinacoldroomandshecaughtcoldthiswinterandhasbeguncoughingandspittingbloodtoo。

  WehavethreelittlechildrenandKaterinaIvanovnaisatworkfrommorningtillnight;sheisscrubbingandcleaningandwashingthechildren,forshe\'sbeenusedtocleanlinessfromachild。ButherchestisweakandshehasatendencytoconsumptionandIfeelit!

  DoyousupposeIdon\'tfeelit?AndthemoreIdrinkthemoreIfeelit。That\'swhyIdrinktoo。Itrytofindsympathyandfeelingindrink……IdrinksothatImaysuffertwiceasmuch!”Andasthoughindespairhelaidhisheaddownonthetable。

  “Youngman,“hewenton,raisinghisheadagain,“inyourfaceI

  seemtoreadsometroubleofmind。WhenyoucameinIreadit,andthatwaswhyIaddressedyouatonce。Forinunfoldingtoyouthestoryofmylife,Idonotwishtomakemyselfalaughing-stockbeforetheseidlelisteners,whoindeedknowallaboutitalready,butIamlookingforamanoffeelingandeducation。Knowthenthatmywifewaseducatedinahigh-classschoolforthedaughtersofnoblemen,andonleavingshedancedtheshawldancebeforethegovernorandotherpersonagesforwhichshewaspresentedwithagoldmedalandacertificateofmerit。Themedal……well,themedalofcoursewassold-

  longago,hm……butthecertificateofmeritisinhertrunkstillandnotlongagosheshowedittoourlandlady。Andalthoughsheismostcontinuallyonbadtermswiththelandlady,yetshewantedtotellsomeoneorotherofherpasthonoursandofthehappydaysthataregone。Idon\'tcondemnherforit,Idon\'tblameher,fortheonethingleftherisrecollectionofthepast,andalltherestisdustandashes。Yes,yes,sheisaladyofspirit,proudanddetermined。Shescrubsthefloorsherselfandhasnothingbutblackbreadtoeat,butwon\'tallowherselftobetreatedwithdisrespect。That\'swhyshewouldnotoverlookMr。Lebeziatnikov\'srudenesstoher,andsowhenhegaveherabeatingforit,shetooktoherbedmorefromthehurttoherfeelingsthanfromtheblows。ShewasawidowwhenI

  marriedher,withthreechildren,onesmallerthantheother。Shemarriedherfirsthusband,aninfantryofficer,forlove,andranawaywithhimfromherfather\'shouse。Shewasexceedinglyfondofherhusband;buthegavewaytocards,gotintotroubleandwiththathedied。Heusedtobeatherattheend:andalthoughshepaidhimback,ofwhichIhaveauthenticdocumentaryevidence,tothisdayshespeaksofhimwithtearsandshethrowshimuptome;andIamglad,Iamgladthat,thoughonlyinimagination,sheshouldthinkofherselfashavingoncebeenhappy……AndshewasleftathisdeathwiththreechildreninawildandremotedistrictwhereIhappenedtobeatthetime;andshewasleftinsuchhopelesspovertythat,althoughIhaveseenmanyupsanddownsofallsort,Idon\'tfeelequaltodescribingiteven。Herrelationshadallthrownheroff。Andshewasproud,too,excessivelyproud……Andthen,honouredsir,andthen,I,beingatthetimeawidower,withadaughteroffourteenleftmebymyfirstwife,offeredhermyhand,forIcouldnotbearthesightofsuchsuffering。Youcanjudgetheextremityofhercalamities,thatshe,awomanofeducationandcultureanddistinguishedfamily,shouldhaveconsentedtobemywife。Butshedid!Weepingandsobbingandwringingherhands,shemarriedme!Forshehadnowheretoturn!Doyouunderstand,sir,doyouunderstandwhatitmeanswhenyouhaveabsolutelynowheretoturn?No,thatyoudon\'tunderstandyet……Andforawholeyear,Iperformedmydutiesconscientiouslyandfaithfully,anddidnottouchthis“hetappedthejugwithhisfinger,“forIhavefeelings。Butevenso,Icouldnotpleaseher;andthenIlostmyplacetoo,andthatthroughnofaultofminebutthroughchangesintheoffice;andthenIdidtouchit!……Itwillbeayearandahalfagosoonsincewefoundourselvesatlastaftermanywanderingsandnumerouscalamitiesinthismagnificentcapital,adornedwithinnumerablemonuments。HereIobtainedasituation……IobtaineditandIlostitagain。Doyouunderstand?

  ThistimeitwasthroughmyownfaultIlostit:formyweaknesshadcomeout……WehavenowpartofaroomatAmaliaFyodorovnaLippevechsel\'s;andwhatweliveuponandwhatwepayourrentwith,I

  couldnotsay。Therearealotofpeoplelivingtherebesidesourselves。Dirtanddisorder,aperfectBedlam……hm……yes……Andmeanwhilemydaughterbymyfirstwifehasgrownup;andwhatmydaughterhashadtoputupwithfromherstep-motherwhilstshewasgrowingup,Iwon\'tspeakof。For,thoughKaterinaIvanovnaisfullofgenerousfeelings,sheisaspiritedlady,irritableandshort-tempered……Yes。Butit\'snousegoingoverthat!Sonia,asyoumaywellfancy,hashadnoeducation。Ididmakeaneffortfouryearsagotogiveheracourseofgeographyanduniversalhistory,butasIwasnotverywellupinthosesubjectsmyselfandwehadnosuitablebooks,andwhatbookswehad……hm,anywaywehavenoteventhosenow,soallourinstructioncametoanend。WestoppedatCyrusofPersia。Sinceshehasattainedyearsofmaturity,shehasreadotherbooksofromantictendencyandoflateshehadreadwithgreatinterestabookshegotthroughMr。Lebeziatnikov,Lewes\'

  Physiology-doyouknowit?-andevenrecountedextractsfromittous:andthat\'sthewholeofhereducation。AndnowmayIventuretoaddressyou,honouredsir,onmyownaccountwithaprivatequestion。Doyousupposethatarespectablepoorgirlcanearnmuchbyhonestwork?Notfifteenfarthingsadaycansheearn,ifsheisrespectableandhasnospecialtalentandthatwithoutputtingherworkdownforaninstant!Andwhat\'smore,IvanIvanitchKlopstockthecivilcounsellor-haveyouheardofhim?-hasnottothisdaypaidherforthehalf-dozenlinenshirtsshemadehimanddroveherroughlyaway,stampingandrevilingher,onthepretextthattheshirtcollarswerenotmadelikethepatternandwereputinaskew。Andtherearethelittleoneshungry……AndKaterinaIvanovnawalkingupanddownandwringingherhands,hercheeksflushedred,astheyalwaysareinthatdisease:\'Hereyoulivewithus,\'saysshe,\'youeatanddrinkandarekeptwarmandyoudonothingtohelp。\'Andmuchshegetstoeatanddrinkwhenthereisnotacrustforthelittleonesforthreedays!Iwaslyingatthetime……well,whatofit!IwaslyingdrunkandIheardmySoniaspeakingsheisagentlecreaturewithasoftlittlevoice……fairhairandsuchapale,thinlittleface。Shesaid:\'KaterinaIvanovna,amIreallytodoathinglikethat?\'AndDaryaFrantsovna,awomanofevilcharacterandverywellknowntothepolice,hadtwoorthreetimestriedtogetatherthroughthelandlady。\'Andwhynot?\'saidKaterinaIvanovnawithajeer,\'youaresomethingmightyprecioustobesocarefulof!\'Butdon\'tblameher,don\'tblameher,honouredsir,don\'tblameher!Shewasnotherselfwhenshespoke,butdriventodistractionbyherillnessandthecryingofthehungrychildren;anditwassaidmoretowoundherthananythingelse……Forthat\'sKaterinaIvanovna\'scharacter,andwhenchildrencry,evenfromhunger,shefallstobeatingthematonce。Atsixo\'clockIsawSoniagetup,putonherkerchiefandhercape,andgooutoftheroomandaboutnineo\'clockshecameback。ShewalkedstraightuptoKaterinaIvanovnaandshelaidthirtyroublesonthetablebeforeherinsilence。Shedidnotutteraword,shedidnotevenlookather,shesimplypickedupourbiggreendrapdedamesshawlwehaveashawl,madeofdrapdedames,putitoverherheadandfaceandlaydownonthebedwithherfacetothewall;onlyherlittleshouldersandherbodykeptshuddering……AndIwentonlyingthere,justasbefore……AndthenIsaw,youngman,IsawKaterinaIvanovna,inthesamesilencegouptoSonia\'slittlebed;

  shewasonherkneesalltheeveningkissingSonia\'sfeet,andwouldnotgetup,andthentheybothfellasleepineachother\'sarms……

  together,together……yes……andI……laydrunk。“

  Marmeladovstoppedshort,asthoughhisvoicehadfailedhim。Thenhehurriedlyfilledhisglass,drank,andclearedhisthroat。

  “Sincethen,sir,“hewentonafterabriefpause-“Sincethen,owingtoanunfortunateoccurrenceandthroughinformationgivenbyevil-intentionedpersons-inallwhichDaryaFrantsovnatookaleadingpartonthepretextthatshehadbeentreatedwithwantofrespect-

  sincethenmydaughterSofyaSemyonovnahasbeenforcedtotakeayellowticket,andowingtothatsheisunabletogoonlivingwithus。Forourlandlady,AmaliaFyodorovnawouldnothearofitthoughshehadbackedupDaryaFrantsovnabeforeandMr。Lebeziatnikovtoo……hm……AllthetroublebetweenhimandKaterinaIvanovnawasonSonia\'saccount。AtfirsthewasformakinguptoSoniahimselfandthenallofasuddenhestoodonhisdignity:\'how,\'saidhe,\'canahighlyeducatedmanlikemeliveinthesameroomswithagirllikethat?\'AndKaterinaIvanovnawouldnotletitpass,shestoodupforher……andsothat\'showithappened。AndSoniacomestousnow,mostlyafterdark;shecomfortsKaterinaIvanovnaandgivesherallshecan……ShehasaroomattheKapernaumovs,thetailors,shelodgeswiththem;Kapernaumovisalamemanwithacleftpalateandallofhisnumerousfamilyhavecleftpalatestoo。Andhiswife,too,hasacleftpalate。Theyallliveinoneroom,butSoniahasherown,partitionedoff……Hm……yes……verypoorpeopleandallwithcleftpalates……yes。ThenIgotupinthemorning,andputonmyrags,liftedupmyhandstoheavenandsetofftohisexcellencyIvanAfanasyevitch。HisexcellencyIvanAfanasyevitch,doyouknowhim?No?Well,then,it\'samanofGodyoudon\'tknow。Heiswax……

  waxbeforethefaceoftheLord;evenaswaxmelteth!……Hiseyesweredimwhenheheardmystory。\'Marmeladov,oncealreadyyouhavedeceivedmyexpectations……I\'lltakeyouoncemoreonmyownresponsibility\'-that\'swhathesaid,\'remember,\'hesaid,\'andnowyoucango。\'Ikissedthedustathisfeet-inthoughtonly,forinrealityhewouldnothaveallowedmetodoit,beingastatesmanandamanofmodernpoliticalandenlightenedideas。Ireturnedhome,andwhenIannouncedthatI\'dbeentakenbackintotheserviceandshouldreceiveasalary,heavens,whatato-dotherewas……!”

  Marmeladovstoppedagaininviolentexcitement。Atthatmomentawholepartyofrevellersalreadydrunkcameinfromthestreet,andthesoundsofahiredconcertinaandthecrackedpipingvoiceofachildofsevensinging“TheHamlet“wereheardintheentry。Theroomwasfilledwithnoise。Thetavern-keeperandtheboyswerebusywiththenew-comers。Marmeladovpayingnoattentiontothenewarrivalscontinuedhisstory。Heappearedbynowtobeextremelyweak,butashebecamemoreandmoredrunk,hebecamemoreandmoretalkative。Therecollectionofhisrecentsuccessingettingthesituationseemedtorevivehim,andwaspositivelyreflectedinasortofradianceonhisface。Raskolnikovlistenedattentively。

  “Thatwasfiveweeksago,sir。Yes……AssoonasKaterinaIvanovnaandSoniaheardofit,mercyonus,itwasasthoughI

  steppedintothekingdomofHeaven。Itusedtobe:youcanlielikeabeast,nothingbutabuse。Nowtheywerewalkingontiptoe,hushingthechildren。\'SemyonZaharovitchistiredwithhisworkattheoffice,heisresting,shh!\'TheymademecoffeebeforeIwenttoworkandboiledcreamforme!Theybegantogetrealcreamforme,doyouhearthat?Andhowtheymanagedtogettogetherthemoneyforadecentoutfit-elevenroubles,fiftycopecks,Ican\'tguess。Boots,cottonshirt-fronts-mostmagnificent,auniform,theygotupallinsplendidstyle,forelevenroublesandahalf。ThefirstmorningIcamebackfromtheofficeIfoundKaterinaIvanovnahadcookedtwocoursesfordinner-soupandsaltmeatwithhorseradish-whichwehadneverdreamedoftillthen。Shehadnotanydresses……noneatall,butshegotherselfupasthoughsheweregoingonavisit;andnotthatshe\'danythingtodoitwith,shesmartenedherselfupwithnothingatall,she\'ddoneherhairnicely,putonacleancollarofsomesort,cuffs,andthereshewas,quiteadifferentperson,shewasyoungerandbetterlooking。Sonia,mylittledarling,hadonlyhelpedwithmoney\'forthetime,\'shesaid,\'itwon\'tdoformetocomeandseeyoutoooften。Afterdarkmaybewhennoonecansee。\'Doyouhear,doyouhear?Ilaydownforanapafterdinnerandwhatdoyouthink:thoughKaterinaIvanovnahadquarrelledtothelastdegreewithourlandladyAmaliaFyodorovnaonlyaweekbefore,shecouldnotresistthenaskingherintocoffee。Fortwohourstheyweresitting,whisperingtogether。\'SemyonZaharovitchisintheserviceagain,now,andreceivingasalary,\'saysshe,\'andhewenthimselftohisexcellencyandhisexcellencyhimselfcameouttohim,madealltheotherswaitandledSemyonZaharovitchbythehandbeforeeverybodyintohisstudy。\'Doyouhear,doyouhear?\'Tobesure,\'

  sayshe,\'SemyonZaharovitch,rememberingyourpastservices,\'sayshe,\'andinspiteofyourpropensitytothatfoolishweakness,sinceyoupromisenowandsincemoreoverwe\'vegotonbadlywithoutyou,\'

  doyouhear,doyouhear;\'andso,\'sayshe,\'Irelynowonyourwordasagentleman。\'Andallthat,letmetellyou,shehassimplymadeupforherself,andnotsimplyoutofwantonness,forthesakeofbragging;no,shebelievesitallherself,sheamusesherselfwithherownfancies,uponmywordshedoes!AndIdon\'tblameherforit,no,Idon\'tblameher!……SixdaysagowhenIbroughthermyfirstearningsinfull-twenty-threeroublesfortycopecksaltogether-shecalledmeherpoppet:\'poppet,\'saidshe,\'mylittlepoppet。\'Andwhenwewerebyourselves,youunderstand?Youwouldnotthinkmeabeauty,youwouldnotthinkmuchofmeasahusband,wouldyou?……Well,shepinchedmycheek\'mylittlepoppet,\'saidshe。“

  Marmeladovbrokeoff,triedtosmile,butsuddenlyhischinbegantotwitch。Hecontrolledhimselfhowever。Thetavern,thedegradedappearanceoftheman,thefivenightsinthehaybarge,andthepotofspirits,andyetthispoignantloveforhiswifeandchildrenbewilderedhislistener。Raskolnikovlistenedintentlybutwithasicksensation。Hefeltvexedthathehadcomehere。

  “Honouredsir,honouredsir,“criedMarmeladovrecoveringhimself-

  “Oh,sir,perhapsallthisseemsalaughingmattertoyou,asitdoestoothers,andperhapsIamonlyworryingyouwiththestupidityofallthetrivialdetailsofmyhomelife,butitisnotalaughingmattertome。ForIcanfeelitall……AndthewholeofthatheavenlydayofmylifeandthewholeofthateveningIpassedinfleetingdreamsofhowIwouldarrangeitall,andhowIwoulddressallthechildren,andhowIshouldgiveherrest,andhowIshouldrescuemyowndaughterfromdishonourandrestorehertothebosomofherfamily……Andagreatdealmore……Quiteexcusable,sir。

  Well,then,sirMarmeladovsuddenlygaveasortofstart,raisedhisheadandgazedintentlyathislistenerwell,ontheverynextdayafterallthosedreams,thatistosay,exactlyfivedaysago,intheevening,byacunningtrick,likeathiefinthenight,IstolefromKaterinaIvanovnathekeyofherbox,tookoutwhatwasleftofmyearnings,howmuchitwasIhaveforgotten,andnowlookatme,allofyou!It\'sthefifthdaysinceIlefthome,andtheyarelookingformethereandit\'stheendofmyemployment,andmyuniformislyinginatavernontheEgyptianbridge。IexchangeditforthegarmentsI

  haveon……andit\'stheendofeverything!”

  Marmeladovstruckhisforeheadwithhisfist,clenchedhisteeth,closedhiseyesandleanedheavilywithhiselbowonthetable。Butaminutelaterhisfacesuddenlychangedandwithacertainassumedslynessandaffectationofbravado,heglancedatRaskolnikov,laughedandsaid:

  “ThismorningIwenttoseeSonia,Iwenttoaskherforapick-me-up!He-he-he!”

  “Youdon\'tsayshegaveittoyou?”criedoneofthenew-comers;

  heshoutedthewordsandwentoffintoaguffaw。

  “Thisveryquartwasboughtwithhermoney,“Marmeladovdeclared,addressinghimselfexclusivelytoRaskolnikov。“Thirtycopecksshegavemewithherownhands,herlast,allshehad,asIsaw……Shesaidnothing,sheonlylookedatmewithoutaword……Notonearth,butupyonder……theygrieveovermen,theyweep,buttheydon\'tblamethem,theydon\'tblamethem!Butithurtsmore,ithurtsmorewhentheydon\'tblame!Thirtycopecksyes!Andmaybesheneedsthemnow,eh?Whatdoyouthink,mydearsir?Fornowshe\'sgottokeepupherappearance。Itcostsmoney,thatsmartness,thatspecialsmartness,youknow?Doyouunderstand?Andthere\'spomatum,too,yousee,shemusthavethings;petticoats,starchedones,shoes,too,realjauntyonestoshowoffherfootwhenshehastostepoverapuddle。Doyouunderstand,sir,doyouunderstandwhatallthatsmartnessmeans?

  AndhereI,herownfather,hereItookthirtycopecksofthatmoneyforadrink!AndIamdrinkingit!AndIhavealreadydrunkit!

  Come,whowillhavepityonamanlikeme,eh?Areyousorryforme,sir,ornot?Tellme,sir,areyousorryornot?He-he-he!”

  Hewouldhavefilledhisglass,buttherewasnodrinkleft。Thepotwasempty。

  “Whatareyoutobepitiedfor?”shoutedthetavern-keeperwhowasagainnearthem。

  Shoutsoflaughterandevenoathsfollowed。Thelaughterandtheoathscamefromthosewhowerelisteningandalsofromthosewhohadheardnothingbutweresimplylookingatthefigureofthedischargedgovernmentclerk。

  “Tobepitied!WhyamItobepitied?”Marmeladovsuddenlydeclaimed,standingupwithhisarmoutstretched,asthoughhehadbeenonlywaitingforthatquestion。

  “WhyamItobepitied,yousay?Yes!there\'snothingtopitymefor!Ioughttobecrucified,crucifiedonacross,notpitied!

  Crucifyme,ohjudge,crucifymebutpityme!AndthenIwillgoofmyselftobecrucified,forit\'snotmerry-makingIseekbuttearsandtribulation!……Doyousuppose,youthatsell,thatthispintofyourshasbeensweettome?ItwastribulationIsoughtatthebottomofit,tearsandtribulation,andhavefoundit,andIhavetastedit;butHewillpityusWhohashadpityonallmen,Whohasunderstoodallmenandallthings,HeistheOne。Hetooisthejudge。HewillcomeinthatdayandHewillask:\'Whereisthedaughterwhogaveherselfforhercross,consumptivestep-motherandforthelittlechildrenofanother?Whereisthedaughterwhohadpityuponthefilthydrunkard,herearthlyfather,undismayedbyhisbeastliness?\'AndHewillsay,\'Cometome!Ihavealreadyforgiventheeonce……Ihaveforgiventheeonce……Thysinswhicharemanyareforgiventheeforthouhastlovedmuch……\'AndhewillforgivemySonia,Hewillforgive,Iknowit……IfeltitinmyheartwhenIwaswithherjustnow!AndHewilljudgeandwillforgiveall,thegoodandtheevil,thewiseandthemeek……AndwhenHehasdonewithallofthem,thenHewillsummonus。\'Youtoocomeforth,\'Hewillsay,\'Comeforthyedrunkards,comeforth,yeweakones,comeforth,yechildrenofshame!\'Andweshallallcomeforth,withoutshameandshallstandbeforehim。AndHewillsayuntous,\'Yeareswine,madeintheImageoftheBeastandwithhismark;butcomeyealso!\'Andthewiseonesandthoseofunderstandingwillsay,\'OhLord,whydostThoureceivethesemen?\'AndHewillsay,\'ThisiswhyIreceivethem,ohyewise,thisiswhyIreceivethem,ohyeofunderstanding,thatnotoneofthembelievedhimselftobeworthyofthis。\'AndHewillholdoutHishandstousandweshallfalldownbeforehim……andweshallweep……andweshallunderstandallthings!Thenweshallunderstandall!……andallwillunderstand,KaterinaIvanovnaeven……shewillunderstand……Lord,Thykingdomcome!”Andhesankdownonthebenchexhausted,andhelpless,lookingatnoone,apparentlyobliviousofhissurroundingsandplungedindeepthought。Hiswordshadcreatedacertainimpression;therewasamomentofsilence;butsoonlaughterandoathswereheardagain。

  “That\'shisnotion!”

  “Talkedhimselfsilly!”

  “Afineclerkheis!”

  Andsoon,andsoon。

  “Letusgo,sir,“saidMarmeladovallatonce,raisinghisheadandaddressingRaskolnikov-“comealongwithme……Kozel\'shouse,lookingintotheyard。I\'mgoingtoKaterinaIvanovna-timeIdid。“

  Raskolnikovhadforsometimebeenwantingtogoandhehadmeanttohelphim。Marmeladovwasmuchunsteadieronhislegsthaninhisspeechandleanedheavilyontheyoungman。Theyhadtwoorthreehundredpacestogo。Thedrunkenmanwasmoreandmoreovercomebydismayandconfusionastheydrewnearerthehouse。

  “It\'snotKaterinaIvanovnaIamafraidofnow,“hemutteredinagitation-“andthatshewillbeginpullingmyhair。Whatdoesmyhairmatter!Bothermyhair!That\'swhatIsay!Indeeditwillbebetterifshedoesbeginpullingit,that\'snotwhatIamafraidof……it\'shereyesIamafraidof……yes,hereyes……theredonhercheeks,too,frightensme……andherbreathingtoo……Haveyounoticedhowpeopleinthatdiseasebreathe……whentheyareexcited?Iamfrightenedofthechildren\'scrying,too……ForifSoniahasnottakenthemfood……Idon\'tknowwhat\'shappened!Idon\'tknow!ButblowsIamnotafraidof……Know,sir,thatsuchblowsarenotapaintome,butevenanenjoyment。InfactIcan\'tgetonwithoutit……

  It\'sbetterso。Letherstrikeme,itrelievesherheart……it\'sbetterso……Thereisthehouse。ThehouseofKozel,thecabinetmaker……aGerman,well-to-do。Leadtheway!”

  Theywentinfromtheyardanduptothefourthstorey。Thestaircasegotdarkeranddarkerastheywentup。Itwasnearlyeleveno\'clockandalthoughinsummerinPetersburgthereisnorealnight,yetitwasquitedarkatthetopofthestairs。

  Agrimylittledoorattheverytopofthestairsstoodajar。Averypoor-lookingroomabouttenpaceslongwaslightedupbyacandle-end;

  thewholeofitwasvisiblefromtheentrance。Itwasallindisorder,litteredupwithragsofallsorts,especiallychildren\'sgarments。

  Acrossthefurthestcornerwasstretchedaraggedsheet。Behinditprobablywasthebed。TherewasnothingintheroomexcepttwochairsandasofacoveredwithAmericanleather,fullofholes,beforewhichstoodanolddealkitchen-table,unpaintedanduncovered。Attheedgeofthetablestoodasmolderingtallow-candleinanironcandlestick。Itappearedthatthefamilyhadaroomtothemselves,notpartofaroom,buttheirroomwaspracticallyapassage。Thedoorleadingtotheotherrooms,orrathercupboards,intowhichAmaliaLippevechsel\'sflatwasdividedstoodhalfopen,andtherewasshouting,uproarandlaughterwithin。Peopleseemedtobeplayingcardsanddrinkingteathere。Wordsofthemostunceremoniouskindflewoutfromtimetotime。

  RaskolnikovrecognisedKaterinaIvanovnaatonce。Shewasarathertall,slimandgracefulwoman,terriblyemaciated,withmagnificentdarkbrownhairandwithahecticflushinhercheeks。Shewaspacingupanddowninherlittleroom,pressingherhandsagainstherchest;herlipswereparchedandherbreathingcameinnervousbrokengasps。Hereyesglitteredasinfeverandlookedaboutwithaharshimmovablestare。Andthatconsumptiveandexcitedfacewiththelastflickeringlightofthecandle-endplayinguponitmadeasickeningimpression。SheseemedtoRaskolnikovaboutthirtyyearsoldandwascertainlyastrangewifeforMarmeladov……Shehadnotheardthemanddidnotnoticethemcomingin。Sheseemedtobelostinthought,hearingandseeingnothing。Theroomwasclose,butshehadnotopenedthewindow;astenchrosefromthestaircase,butthedoorontothestairswasnotclosed。Fromtheinnerroomscloudsoftobaccosmokefloatedin,shekeptcoughing,butdidnotclosethedoor。Theyoungestchild,agirlofsix,wasasleep,sittingcurleduponthefloorwithherheadonthesofa。Aboyayearolderstoodcryingandshakinginthecorner,probablyhehadjusthadabeating。Besidehimstoodagirlofnineyearsold,tallandthin,wearingathinandraggedchemisewithanancientcashmerepelisseflungoverherbareshoulders,longoutgrownandbarelyreachingherknees。Herarm,asthinasastick,wasroundherbrother\'sneck。

  Shewastryingtocomforthim,whisperingsomethingtohim,anddoingallshecouldtokeephimfromwhimperingagain。Atthesametimeherlargedarkeyes,whichlookedlargerstillfromthethinnessofherfrightenedface,werewatchinghermotherwithalarm。Marmeladovdidnotenterthedoor,butdroppedonhiskneesintheverydoorway,pushingRaskolnikovinfrontofhim。Thewomanseeingastrangerstoppedindifferentlyfacinghim,comingtoherselfforamomentandapparentlywonderingwhathehadcomefor。

  Butevidentlyshedecidedthathewasgoingintothenextroom,ashehadtopassthroughherstogetthere。Takingnofurthernoticeofhim,shewalkedtowardstheouterdoortocloseitandutteredasuddenscreamonseeingherhusbandonhiskneesinthedoorway。

  “Ah!”shecriedoutinafrenzy,“hehascomeback!Thecriminal!

  themonster!……Andwhereisthemoney?What\'sinyourpocket,showme!Andyourclothesarealldifferent!Whereareyourclothes?

  Whereisthemoney!speak!”

  Andshefelltosearchinghim。Marmeladovsubmissivelyandobedientlyheldupbotharmstofacilitatethesearch。Notafarthingwasthere。

  “Where\'sthemoney?”shecried-“Mercyonus,canhehavedrunkitall?Thereweretwelvesilverroublesleftinthechest!”andinafurysheseizedhimbythehairanddraggedhimintotheroom。

  Marmeladovsecondedhereffortsbymeeklycrawlingalongonhisknees。

  “Andthisisaconsolationtome!Thisdoesnothurtme,butisapositivecon-so-la-tion,ho-nou-redsir,“hecalledout,shakentoandfrobyhishairandevenoncestrikingthegroundwithhisforehead。

  Thechildasleeponthefloorwokeup,andbegantocry。Theboyinthecornerlosingallcontrolbegantremblingandscreamingandrushedtohissisterinviolentterror,almostinafit。Theeldestgirlwasshakinglikealeaf。

  “He\'sdrunkit!he\'sdrunkitall,“thepoorwomanscreamedindespair-“andhisclothesaregone!Andtheyarehungry,hungry!”-andwringingherhandsshepointedtothechildren。“Oh,accursedlife!

  Andyou,areyounotashamed?”-shepouncedallatonceuponRaskolnikov-“fromthetavern!Havebeendrinkingwithhim?Youhavebeendrinkingwithhim,too!Goaway!”

  Theyoungmanwashasteningawaywithoututteringaword。Theinnerdoorwasthrownwideopenandinquisitivefaceswerepeeringinatit。Coarselaughingfaceswithpipesandcigarettesandheadswearingcapsthrustthemselvesinatthedoorway。Furtherincouldbeseenfiguresindressinggownsflungopen,incostumesofunseemlyscantiness,someofthemwithcardsintheirhands。Theywereparticularlydiverted,whenMarmeladov,draggedaboutbyhishair,shoutedthatitwasaconsolationtohim。Theyevenbegantocomeintotheroom;atlastasinistershrilloutcrywasheard:thiscamefromAmaliaLippevechselherselfpushingherwayamongstthemandtryingtorestoreorderafterherownfashionandforthehundredthtimetofrightenthepoorwomanbyorderingherwithcoarseabusetoclearoutoftheroomnextday。Ashewentout,Raskolnikovhadtimetoputhishandintohispocket,tosnatchupthecoppershehadreceivedinexchangeforhisroubleinthetavernandtolaythemunnoticedonthewindow。Afterwardsonthestairs,hechangedhismindandwouldhavegoneback。

  “WhatastupidthingI\'vedone,“hethoughttohimself,“theyhaveSoniaandIwantitmyself。“Butreflectingthatitwouldbeimpossibletotakeitbacknowandthatinanycasehewouldnothavetakenit,hedismisseditwithawaveofhishandandwentbacktohislodging。“Soniawantspomatumtoo,“hesaidashewalkedalongthestreet,andhelaughedmalignantly-“suchsmartnesscostsmoney……Hm!AndmaybeSoniaherselfwillbebankruptto-day,forthereisalwaysarisk,huntingbiggame……diggingforgold……thentheywouldallbewithoutacrustto-morrowexceptformymoney。

  HurrahforSonia!Whataminethey\'vedugthere!Andthey\'remakingthemostofit!Yes,theyaremakingthemostofit!They\'veweptoveritandgrownusedtoit。Mangrowsusedtoeverything,thescoundrel!”

  Hesankintothought。

  “AndwhatifIamwrong,“hecriedsuddenlyafteramoment\'sthought。“Whatifmanisnotreallyascoundrel,maningeneral,I

  mean,thewholeraceofmankind-thenalltherestisprejudice,simplyartificialterrorsandtherearenobarriersandit\'sallasitshouldbe。“

  ChapterThreeHEWAKEDuplatenextdayafterabrokensleep。Buthissleephadnotrefreshedhim;hewakedupbilious,irritable,ill-tempered,andlookedwithhatredathisroom。Itwasatinycupboardofaroomaboutsixpacesinlength。Ithadapoverty-strickenappearancewithitsdustyyellowpaperpeelingoffthewalls,anditwassolow-pitchedthatamanofmorethanaverageheightwasillateaseinitandfelteverymomentthathewouldknockhisheadagainsttheceiling。

  Thefurniturewasinkeepingwiththeroom:therewerethreeoldchairs,ratherrickety;apaintedtableinthecorneronwhichlayafewmanuscriptsandbooks;thedustthatlaythickuponthemshowedthattheyhadbeenlonguntouched。Abigclumsysofaoccupiedalmostthewholeofonewallandhalfthefloorspaceoftheroom;itwasoncecoveredwithchintz,butwasnowinragsandservedRaskolnikovasabed。Oftenhewenttosleeponit,ashewas,withoutundressing,withoutsheets,wrappedinhisoldstudent\'sovercoat,withhisheadononelittlepillow,underwhichheheapedupallthelinenhehad,cleananddirty,bywayofabolster。Alittletablestoodinfrontofthesofa。

  Itwouldhavebeendifficulttosinktoalowerebbofdisorder,buttoRaskolnikovinhispresentstateofmindthiswaspositivelyagreeable。Hehadgotcompletelyawayfromeveryone,likeatortoiseinitsshell,andeventhesightoftheservantgirlwhohadtowaituponhimandlookedsometimesintohisroommadehimwrithewithnervousirritation。Hewasintheconditionthatovertakessomemonomaniacsentirelyconcentratedupononething。Hislandladyhadforthelastfortnightgivenupsendinghiminmeals,andhehadnotyetthoughtofexpostulatingwithher,thoughhewentwithouthisdinner。Nastasya,thecookandonlyservant,wasratherpleasedatthelodger\'smoodandhadentirelygivenupsweepinganddoinghisroom,onlyonceaweekorsoshewouldstrayintohisroomwithabroom。Shewakedhimupthatday。

  “Getup,whyareyouasleep!”shecalledtohim。“It\'spastnine,Ihavebroughtyousometea;willyouhaveacup?Ishouldthinkyou\'refairlystarving?”

  Raskolnikovopenedhiseyes,startedandrecognizedNastasya。

  “Fromthelandlady,eh?”heasked,slowlyandwithasicklyfacesittinguponthesofa。

  “Fromthelandlady,indeed!”

  Shesetbeforehimherowncrackedteapotfullofweakandstaleteaandlaidtwoyellowlumpsofsugarbythesideofit。

  “Here,Nastasya,takeitplease,“hesaid,fumblinginhispocketforhehadsleptinhisclothesandtakingoutahandfulofcoppers-

  “runandbuymealoaf。Andgetmealittlesausage,thecheapest,atthepork-butcher\'s。“

  “TheloafI\'llfetchyouthisveryminute,butwouldn\'tyouratherhavesomecabbagesoupinsteadofsausage?It\'scapitalsoup,yesterday\'s。Isaveditforyouyesterday,butyoucameinlate。

  It\'sfinesoup。“

  Whenthesouphadbeenbrought,andhehadbegunuponit,Nastasyasatdownbesidehimonthesofaandbeganchatting。Shewasacountrypeasant-womanandaverytalkativeone。

  “PraskovyaPavlovnameanstocomplaintothepoliceaboutyou,“

  shesaid。

  Hescowled。

  “Tothepolice?Whatdoesshewant?”

  “Youdon\'tpayhermoneyandyouwon\'tturnoutoftheroom。

  That\'swhatshewants,tobesure。“

  “Thedevil,that\'sthelaststraw,“hemuttered,grindinghisteeth,“no,thatwouldnotsuitme……justnow。Sheisafool,“headdedaloud。“I\'llgoandtalktoherto-day。“

  “Foolsheisandnomistake,justasIam。Butwhy,ifyouaresoclever,doyoulieherelikeasackandhavenothingtoshowforit?

  Onetimeyouusedtogoout,yousay,toteachchildren。Butwhyisityoudonothingnow?”

  “Iamdoing……“Raskolnikovbegansullenlyandreluctantly。

  “Whatareyoudoing?”

  “Work……“

  “Whatsortofwork?”

  “Iamthinking,“heansweredseriouslyafterapause。

  Nastasyawasovercomewithafitoflaughter。Shewasgiventolaughterandwhenanythingamusedher,shelaughedinaudibly,quiveringandshakingallovertillshefeltill。

  “Andhaveyoumademuchmoneybyyourthinking?”shemanagedtoarticulateatlast。

  “Onecan\'tgoouttogivelessonswithoutboots。AndI\'msickofit。“

  “Don\'tquarrelwithyourbreadandbutter。“

  “Theypaysolittleforlessons。What\'stheuseofafewcoppers?”

  heanswered,reluctantly,asthoughreplyingtohisownthought。

  “Andyouwanttogetafortuneallatonce?”

  Helookedatherstrangely。

  “Yes,Iwantafortune,“heansweredfirmly,afterabriefpause。

  “Don\'tbeinsuchahurry,youquitefrightenme!ShallIgetyoutheloafornot?”

  “Asyouplease。“

  “Ah,Iforgot!Alettercameforyouyesterdaywhenyouwereout。“

  “Aletter?forme!fromwhom?”

  “Ican\'tsay。Igavethreecopecksofmyowntothepostmanforit。Willyoupaymeback?”

  “Thenbringittome,forGod\'ssake,bringit,“criedRaskolnikovgreatlyexcited-“goodGod!”

  Aminutelatertheletterwasbroughthim。Thatwasit:fromhismother,fromtheprovinceofR___。Heturnedpalewhenhetookit。

  Itwasalongwhilesincehehadreceivedaletter,butanotherfeelingalsosuddenlystabbedhisheart。

  “Nastasya,leavemealone,forgoodness\'sake;hereareyourthreecopecks,butforgoodness\'sake,makehasteandgo!”

  Theletterwasquiveringinhishand;hedidnotwanttoopenitinherpresence;hewantedtobeleftalonewiththisletter。WhenNastasyahadgoneout,helifteditquicklytohislipsandkissedit;

  thenhegazedintentlyattheaddress,thesmall,slopinghandwriting,sodearandfamiliar,ofthemotherwhohadoncetaughthimtoreadandwrite。Hedelayed;heseemedalmostafraidofsomething。Atlastheopenedit;itwasathickheavyletter,weighingovertwoounces,twolargesheetsofnotepaperwerecoveredwithverysmallhandwriting。

  “MydearRodya,“wrotehismother-“it\'stwomonthssinceIlasthadatalkwithyoubyletterwhichhasdistressedmeandevenkeptmeawakeatnight,thinking。ButIamsureyouwillnotblamemeformyinevitablesilence。YouknowhowIloveyou;youareallwehavetolookto,DouniaandI,youareourall,ouronehope,ouronestay。

  WhatagriefitwastomewhenIheardthatyouhadgivenuptheuniversitysomemonthsago,forwantofmeanstokeepyourselfandthatyouhadlostyourlessonsandyourotherwork!HowcouldIhelpyououtofmyhundredandtwentyroublesayearpension?ThefifteenroublesIsentyoufourmonthsagoIborrowed,asyouknow,onsecurityofmypension,fromVassilyIvanovitchVahrushinamerchantofthistown。Heisakind-heartedmanandwasafriendofyourfather\'stoo。Buthavinggivenhimtherighttoreceivethepension,I

  hadtowaittillthedebtwaspaidoffandthatisonlyjustdone,sothatI\'vebeenunabletosendyouanythingallthistime。Butnow,thankGod,IbelieveIshallbeabletosendyousomethingmoreandinfactwemaycongratulateourselvesonourgoodfortunenow,ofwhichIhastentoinformyou。Inthefirstplace,wouldyouhaveguessed,dearRodya,thatyoursisterhasbeenlivingwithmeforthelastsixweeksandweshallnotbeseparatedinthefuture。

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