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  Weakwithrecentillness;stupifiedbytheblowsandthesuddennessoftheattack;terrifiedbythefiercegrowlingofthedog,andthebrutalityoftheman;overpoweredbytheconvictionofthebystandersthathereallywasthehardenedlittlewretchhewasdescribedtobe;whatcouldonepoorchilddo!Darknesshadsetin;itwasalowneighborhood;nohelpwasnear;

  resistancewasuseless。Inanothermomenthewasdraggedintoalabyrinthofdarknarrowcourts,andwasforcedalongthematapacewhichrenderedthefewcrieshedaredtogiveutteranceto,unintelligible。Itwasoflittlemoment,indeed,whethertheywereintelligibleorno;fortherewasnobodytocareforthem,hadtheybeeneversoplain。

  *********

  Thegas-lampswerelighted;Mrs。Bedwinwaswaitinganxiouslyattheopendoor;theservanthadrunupthestreettwentytimestoseeiftherewereanytracesofOliver;andstillthetwooldgentlemensat,perseveringly,inthedarkparlour,withthewatchbetweenthem。

  CHAPTERXVI

  RELATESWHATBECAMEOFOLIVERTWIST,AFTERHEHADBEENCLAIMEDBY

  NANCY

  Thenarrowstreetsandcourts,atlength,terminatedinalargeopenspace;scatteredaboutwhich,werepensforbeasts,andotherindicationsofacattle-market。Sikesslackenedhispacewhentheyreachedthisspot:thegirlbeingquiteunabletosupportanylonger,therapidrateatwhichtheyhadhithertowalked。TurningtoOliver,heroughlycommandedhimtotakeholdofNancy\'shand。

  \'Doyouhear?\'growledSikes,asOliverhesitated,andlookedround。

  Theywereinadarkcorner,quiteoutofthetrackofpassengers。

  Oliversaw,buttooplainly,thatresistancewouldbeofnoavail。Heheldouthishand,whichNancyclaspedtightinhers。

  \'Givemetheother,\'saidSikes,seizingOliver\'sunoccupiedhand。\'Here,Bull\'s-Eye!\'

  Thedoglookedup,andgrowled。

  \'Seehere,boy!\'saidSikes,puttinghisotherhandtoOliver\'sthroat;\'ifhespeakseversosoftaword,holdhim!D\'yemind!\'

  Thedoggrowledagain;andlickinghislips,eyedOliverasifhewereanxioustoattachhimselftohiswindpipewithoutdelay。

  \'He\'saswillingasaChristian,strikemeblindifheisn\'t!\'

  saidSikes,regardingtheanimalwithakindofgrimandferociousapproval。\'Now,youknowwhatyou\'vegottoexpect,master,socallawayasquickasyoulike;thedogwillsoonstopthatgame。Geton,young\'un!\'

  Bull\'s-eyewaggedhistailinacknowledgmentofthisunusuallyendearingformofspeech;and,givingventtoanotheradmonitorygrowlforthebenefitofOliver,ledthewayonward。

  ItwasSmithfieldthattheywerecrossing,althoughitmighthavebeenGrosvenorSquare,foranythingOliverknewtothecontrary。

  Thenightwasdarkandfoggy。Thelightsintheshopscouldscarecelystrugglethroughtheheavymist,whichthickenedeverymomentandshroudedthestreetsandhousesingloom;renderingthestrangeplacestillstrangerinOliver\'seyes;andmakinghisuncertaintythemoredismalanddepressing。

  Theyhadhurriedonafewpaces,whenadeepchurch-bellstruckthehour。Withitsfirststroke,histwoconductorsstopped,andturnedtheirheadsinthedirectionwhencethesoundproceeded。

  \'Eighto\'clock,Bill,\'saidNancy,whenthebellceased。

  \'What\'sthegoodoftellingmethat;Icanhearit,can\'tI!\'

  repliedSikes。

  \'IwonderwhetherTHEYcanhearit,\'saidNancy。

  \'Ofcoursetheycan,\'repliedSikes。\'ItwasBartlemytimewhenIwasshopped;andtherewarn\'tapennytrumpetinthefair,asI

  couldn\'thearthesqueakingon。ArterIwaslockedupforthenight,therowanddinoutsidemadethethunderingoldjailsosilent,thatIcouldalmosthavebeatmybrainsoutagainsttheironplatesofthedoor。\'

  \'Poorfellow!\'saidNancy,whostillhadherfaceturnedtowardsthequarterinwhichthebellhadsounded。\'Oh,Bill,suchfineyoungchapsasthem!\'

  \'Yes;that\'sallyouwomenthinkof,\'answeredSikes。\'Fineyoungchaps!Well,they\'reasgoodasdead,soitdon\'tmuchmatter。\'

  Withthisconsolation,Mr。Sikesappearedtorepressarisingtendencytojealousy,and,claspingOliver\'swristmorefirmly,toldhimtostepoutagain。

  \'Waitaminute!\'saidthegirl:\'Iwouldn\'thurryby,ifitwasyouthatwascomingouttobehung,thenexttimeeighto\'clockstruck,Bill。I\'dwalkroundandroundtheplacetillIdropped,ifthesnowwasontheground,andIhadn\'tashawltocoverme。\'

  \'Andwhatgoodwouldthatdo?\'inquiredtheunsentimentalMr。

  Sikes。\'Unlessyoucouldpitchoverafileandtwentyyardsofgoodstoutrope,youmightaswellbewalkingfiftymileoff,ornotwalkingatall,forallthegooditwoulddome。Comeon,anddon\'tstandpreachingthere。\'

  Thegirlburstintoalaugh;drewhershawlmorecloselyroundher;andtheywalkedaway。ButOliverfeltherhandtremble,and,lookingupinherfaceastheypassedagas-lamp,sawthatithadturnedadeadlywhite。

  Theywalkedon,bylittle-frequentedanddirtyways,forafullhalf-hour:meetingveryfewpeople,andthoseappearingfromtheirlookstoholdmuchthesamepositioninsocietyasMr。

  Sikeshimself。Atlengththeyturnedintoaveryfilthynarrowstreet,nearlyfullofold-clothesshops;thedogrunningforward,asifconsciousthattherewasnofurtheroccasionforhiskeepingonguard,stoppedbeforethedoorofashopthatwasclosedandapparentlyuntenanted;thehousewasinaruinouscondition,andonthedoorwasnailedaboard,intimatingthatitwastolet:whichlookedasifithadhungthereformanyyears。

  \'Allright,\'criedSikes,glancingcautiouslyabout。

  Nancystoopedbelowtheshutters,andOliverheardthesoundofabell。Theycrossedtotheoppositesideofthestreet,andstoodforafewmomentsunderalamp。Anoise,asifasashwindowweregentlyraised,washeard;andsoonafterwardsthedoorsoftlyopened。Mr。Sikesthenseizedtheterrifiedboybythecollarwithverylittleceremony;andallthreewerequicklyinsidethehouse。

  Thepassagewasperfectlydark。Theywaited,whilethepersonwhohadletthemin,chainedandbarredthedoor。

  \'Anybodyhere?\'inquiredSikes。

  \'No,\'repliedavoice,whichOliverthoughthehadheardbefore。

  \'Istheold\'unhere?\'askedtherobber。

  \'Yes,\'repliedthevoice,\'andpreciousdowninthemouthhehasbeen。Won\'thebegladtoseeyou?Oh,no!\'

  Thestyleofthisreply,aswellasthevoicewhichdeliveredit,seemedfamiliartoOliver\'sears:butitwasimpossibletodistinguisheventheformofthespeakerinthedarkness。

  \'Let\'shaveaglim,\'saidSikes,\'orweshallgobreakingournecks,ortreadingonthedog。Lookafteryourlegsifyoudo!\'

  \'Standstillamoment,andI\'llgetyouone,\'repliedthevoice。

  Therecedingfootstepsofthespeakerwereheard;and,inanotherminute,theformofMr。JohnDawkins,otherwisetheArtfulDodger,appeared。Heboreinhisrighthandatallowcandlestuckintheendofacleftstick。

  TheyounggentlemandidnotstoptobestowanyothermarkofrecognitionuponOliverthanahumourousgrin;but,turningaway,beckonedthevisitorstofollowhimdownaflightofstairs。

  Theycrossedanemptykitchen;and,openingthedoorofalowearthy-smellingroom,whichseemedtohavebeenbuiltinasmallback-yard,werereceivedwithashoutoflaughter。

  \'Oh,mywig,mywig!\'criedMasterCharlesBates,fromwhoselungsthelaughterhadproceeded:\'hereheis!oh,cry,hereheis!Oh,Fagin,lookathim!Fagin,dolookathim!Ican\'tbearit;itissuchajollygame,Icant\'bearit。Holdme,somebody,whileIlaughitout。\'

  Withthisirrepressibleebullitionofmirth,MasterBateslaidhimselfflatonthefloor:andkickedconvulsivelyforfiveminutes,inanectasyoffacetiousjoy。Thenjumpingtohisfeet,hesnatchedthecleftstickfromtheDodger;and,advancingtoOliver,viewedhimroundandround;whiletheJew,takingoffhisnightcap,madeagreatnumberoflowbowstothebewilderedboy。TheArtful,meantime,whowasofarathersaturninedisposition,andseldomgavewaytomerrimentwhenitinterferedwithbusiness,rifledOliver\'spocketswithsteadyassiduity。

  \'Lookathistogs,Fagin!\'saidCharley,puttingthelightsoclosetohisnewjacketasnearlytosethimonfire。\'Lookathistogs!Superfinecloth,andtheheavyswellcut!Oh,myeye,whatagame!Andhisbooks,too!Nothingbutagentleman,Fagin!\'

  \'Delightedtoseeyoulookingsowell,mydear,\'saidtheJew,bowingwithmockhumility。\'TheArtfulshallgiveyouanothersuit,mydear,forfearyoushouldspoilthatSundayone。Whydidn\'tyouwrite,mydear,andsayyouwerecoming?We\'dhavegotsomethingwarmforsupper。\'

  Athis,MasterBatesroaredagain:soloud,thatFaginhimselfrelaxed,andeventheDodgersmiled;butastheArtfuldrewforththefive-poundnoteatthatinstant,itisdoubtfulwhetherthesallyofthediscoveryawakenedhismerriment。

  \'Hallo,what\'sthat?\'inquiredSikes,steppingforwardastheJewseizedthenote。\'That\'smine,Fagin。\'

  \'No,no,mydear,\'saidtheJew。\'Mine,Bill,mine。Youshallhavethebooks。\'

  \'Ifthatain\'tmine!\'saidBillSikes,puttingonhishatwithadeterminedair;\'mineandNancy\'sthatis;I\'lltaketheboybackagain。\'

  TheJewstarted。Oliverstartedtoo,thoughfromaverydifferentcause;forhehopedthatthedisputemightreallyendinhisbeingtakenback。

  \'Come!Handover,willyou?\'saidSikes。

  \'Thisishardlyfair,Bill;hardlyfair,isit,Nancy?\'inquiredtheJew。

  \'Fair,ornotfair,\'retortedSikes,\'handover,Itellyou!DoyouthinkNancyandmehasgotnothingelsetodowithourprecioustimebuttospenditinscoutingarter,andkidnapping,everyyoungboyasgetsgrabbedthroughyou?Giveithere,youavariciousoldskeleton,giveithere!\'

  Withthisgentleremonstrance,Mr。SikespluckedthenotefrombetweentheJew\'sfingerandthumb;andlookingtheoldmancoollyintheface,foldeditupsmall,andtieditinhisneckerchief。

  \'That\'sforourshareofthetrouble,\'saidSikes;\'andnothalfenough,neither。Youmaykeepthebooks,ifyou\'refondofreading。Ifyouain\'t,sell\'em。\'

  \'They\'reverypretty,\'saidCharleyBates:who,withsundrygrimaces,hadbeenaffectingtoreadoneofthevolumesinquestion;\'beautifulwriting,isn\'tis,Oliver?\'AtsightofthedismayedlookwithwhichOliverregardedhistormentors,MasterBates,whowasblessedwithalivelysenseoftheludicrous,fellintoanotherectasy,moreboisterousthanthefirst。

  \'Theybelongtotheoldgentleman,\'saidOliver,wringinghishands;\'tothegood,kind,oldgentlemanwhotookmeintohishouse,andhadmenursed,whenIwasneardyingofthefever。

  Oh,praysendthemback;sendhimbackthebooksandmoney。Keepmehereallmylifelong;butpray,praysendthemback。He\'llthinkIstolethem;theoldlady:allofthemwhoweresokindtome:willthinkIstolethem。Oh,dohavemercyuponme,andsendthemback!\'

  Withthesewords,whichwereutteredwithalltheenergyofpassionategrief,OliverfelluponhiskneesattheJew\'sfeet;

  andbeathishandstogether,inperfectdesperation。

  \'Theboy\'sright,\'remarkedFagin,lookingcovertlyround,andknittinghisshaggyeyebrowsintoahardknot。\'You\'reright,Oliver,you\'reright;theyWILLthinkyouhavestolen\'em。Ha!

  ha!\'chuckledtheJew,rubbinghishands,\'itcouldn\'thavehappenedbetter,ifwehadchosenourtime!\'

  \'Ofcourseitcouldn\'t,\'repliedSikes;\'Iknow\'dthat,directlyIseehimcomingthroughClerkenwell,withthebooksunderhisarm。It\'sallrightenough。They\'resoft-heartedpsalm-singers,ortheywouldn\'thavetakenhiminatall;andthey\'llasknoquestionsafterhim,feartheyshouldbeobligedtoprosecute,andsogethimlagged。He\'ssafeenough。\'

  Oliverhadlookedfromonetotheother,whilethesewordswerebeingspoken,asifhewerebewildered,andcouldscarecelyunderstandwhatpassed;butwhenBillSikesconcluded,hejumpedsuddenlytohisfeet,andtorewildlyfromtheroom:utteringshrieksforhelp,whichmadethebareoldhouseechototheroof。

  \'Keepbackthedog,Bill!\'criedNancy,springingbeforethedoor,andclosingit,astheJewandhistwopupilsdartedoutinpursuit。\'Keepbackthedog;he\'llteartheboytopieces。\'

  \'Servehimright!\'criedSikes,strugglingtodisengagehimselffromthegirl\'sgrasp。\'Standofffromme,orI\'llsplityourheadagainstthewall。\'

  \'Idon\'tcareforthat,Bill,Idon\'tcareforthat,\'screamedthegirl,strugglingviolentlywiththeman,\'thechildshan\'tbetorndownbythedog,unlessyoukillmefirst。\'

  \'Shan\'the!\'saidSikes,settinghisteeth。\'I\'llsoondothat,ifyoudon\'tkeepoff。\'

  Thehousebreakerflungthegirlfromhimtothefurtherendoftheroom,justastheJewandthetwoboysreturned,draggingOliveramongthem。

  \'What\'sthematterhere!\'saidFagin,lookinground。

  \'Thegirl\'sgonemad,Ithink,\'repliedSikes,savagely。

  \'No,shehasn\'t,\'saidNancy,paleandbreathlessfromthescuffle;\'no,shehasn\'t,Fagin;don\'tthinkit。\'

  \'Thenkeepquiet,willyou?\'saidtheJew,withathreateninglook。

  \'No,Iwon\'tdothat,neither,\'repliedNancy,speakingveryloud。\'Come!Whatdoyouthinkofthat?\'

  Mr。FaginwassufficientlywellacquaintedwiththemannersandcustomsofthatparticularspeciesofhumanitytowhichNancybelonged,tofeeltolerablycertainthatitwouldberatherunsafetoprolonganyconversationwithher,atpresent。Withtheviewofdivertingtheattentionofthecompany,heturnedtoOliver。

  \'Soyouwantedtogetaway,mydear,didyou?\'saidtheJew,takingupajaggedandknottedclubwhichlawinacornerofthefireplace;\'eh?\'

  Olivermadenoreply。ButhewatchedtheJew\'smotions,andbreathedquickly。

  \'Wantedtogetassistance;calledforthepolice;didyou?\'

  sneeredtheJew,catchingtheboybythearm。\'We\'llcureyouofthat,myyoungmaster。\'

  TheJewinflictedasmartblowonOliver\'sshoulderswiththeclub;andwasraisingitforasecond,whenthegirl,rushingforward,wresteditfromhishand。Sheflungitintothefire,withaforcethatbroughtsomeoftheglowingcoalswhirlingoutintotheroom。

  \'Iwon\'tstandbyandseeitdone,Fagin,\'criedthegirl。

  \'You\'vegottheboy,andwhatmorewouldyouhave?——Lethimbe——lethimbe——orIshallputthatmarkonsomeofyou,thatwillbringmetothegallowsbeforemytime。\'

  Thegirlstampedherfootviolentlyonthefloorassheventedthisthreat;andwithherlipscompressed,andherhandsclenched,lookedalternatelyattheJewandtheotherrobber:

  herfacequitecolourlessfromthepassionofrageintowhichshehadgraduallyworkedherself。

  \'Why,Nancy!\'saidtheJew,inasoothingtone;afterapause,duringwhichheandMr。Sikeshadstaredatoneanotherinadisconcertedmanner;\'you,——you\'remorecleverthaneverto-night。Ha!ha!mydear,youareactingbeautifully。\'

  \'AmI!\'saidthegirl。\'TakecareIdon\'toverdoit。Youwillbetheworseforit,Fagin,ifIdo;andsoItellyouingoodtimetokeepclearofme。\'

  Thereissomethingaboutarousedwoman:especiallyifsheaddtoallherotherstrongpassions,thefierceimpulsesofrecklessnessanddespair;whichfewmenliketoprovoke。TheJewsawthatitwouldbehopelesstoaffectanyfurthermistakeregardingtherealityofMissNancy\'srage;and,shrinkinginvoluntarilybackafewpaces,castaglance,halfimploringandhalfcowardly,atSikes:asiftohintthathewasthefittestpersontopursuethedialogue。

  Mr。Sikes,thusmutelyappealedto;andpossiblyfeelinghispersonalprideandinfluenceinterestedintheimmediatereductionofMissNancytoreason;gaveutterancetoaboutacoupleofscoreofcursesandthreats,therapidproductionofwhichreflectedgreatcreditonthefertilityofhisinvention。

  Astheyproducednovisibleeffectontheobjectagainstwhomtheyweredischarged,however,heresortedtomoretangiblearguments。

  \'Whatdoyoumeanbythis?\'saidSikes;backingtheinquirywithaverycommonimprecationconcerningthemostbeautifulofhumanfeatures:which,ifitwereheardabove,onlyonceoutofeveryfiftythousandtimesthatitisutteredbelow,wouldrenderblindnessascommonadisorderasmeasles:\'whatdoyoumeanbyit?Burnmybody!Doyouknowwhoyouare,andwhatyouare?\'

  \'Oh,yes,Iknowallaboutit,\'repliedthegirl,laughinghysterically;andshakingherheadfromsidetoside,withapoorassumptionofindifference。

  \'Well,then,keepquiet,\'rejoinedSikes,withagrowllikethathewasaccustomedtousewhenaddressinghisdog,\'orI\'llquietyouforagoodlongtimetocome。\'

  Thegirllaughedagain:evenlesscomposedlythanbefore;and,dartingahastylookatSikes,turnedherfaceaside,andbitherliptillthebloodcame。

  \'You\'reaniceone,\'addedSikes,ashesurveyedherwithacontemptuousair,\'totakeupthehumaneandgen——teelside!A

  prettysubjectforthechild,asyoucallhim,tomakeafriendof!\'

  \'GodAlmightyhelpme,Iam!\'criedthegirlpassionately;\'andI

  wishIhadbeenstruckdeadinthestreet,orhadchangedplaceswiththemwepassedsonearto-night,beforeIhadlentahandinbringinghimhere。He\'sathief,aliar,adevil,allthat\'sbad,fromthisnightforth。Isn\'tthatenoughfortheoldwretch,withoutblows?\'

  \'Come,come,Sikes,\'saidtheJewappealingtohiminaremonstratorytone,andmotioningtowardstheboys,whowereeagerlyattentivetoallthatpassed;\'wemusthavecivilwords;

  civilwords,Bill。\'

  \'Civilwords!\'criedthegirl,whosepassionwasfrightfultosee。\'Civilwords,youvillain!Yes,youdeserve\'emfromme。

  IthievedforyouwhenIwasachildnothalfasoldasthis!\'

  pointingtoOliver。\'Ihavebeeninthesametrade,andinthesameservice,fortwelveyearssince。Don\'tyouknowit?Speakout!Don\'tyouknowit?\'

  \'Well,well,\'repliedtheJew,withanattemptatpacification;

  \'and,ifyouhave,it\'syourliving!\'

  \'Aye,itis!\'returnedthegirl;notspeaking,butpouringoutthewordsinonecontinuousandvehementscream。\'Itismyliving;andthecold,wet,dirtystreetsaremyhome;andyou\'rethewretchthatdrovemetothemlongago,andthat\'llkeepmethere,dayandnight,dayandnight,tillIdie!\'

  \'Ishalldoyouamischief!\'interposedtheJew,goadedbythesereproaches;\'amischiefworsethanthat,ifyousaymuchmore!\'

  Thegirlsaidnothingmore;but,tearingherhairanddressinatransportofpassion,madesucharushattheJewaswouldprobablyhaveleftsignalmarksofherrevengeuponhim,hadnotherwristsbeenseizedbySikesattherightmoment;uponwhich,shemadeafewineffectualstruggles,andfainted。

  \'She\'sallrightnow,\'saidSikes,layingherdowninacorner。

  \'She\'suncommonstronginthearms,whenshe\'supinthisway。\'

  TheJewwipedhisforehead:andsmiled,asifitwerearelieftohavethedisturbanceover;butneitherhe,norSikes,northedog,northeboys,seemedtoconsideritinanyotherlightthanacommonoccuranceincidentaltobusiness。

  \'It\'stheworstofhavingtodowithwomen,\'saidtheJew,replacinghisclub;\'butthey\'reclever,andwecan\'tgeton,inourline,without\'em。Charley,showOlivertobed。\'

  \'Isupposehe\'dbetternotwearhisbestclothestomorrow,Fagin,hadhe?\'inquiredCharleyBates。

  \'Certainlynot,\'repliedtheJew,reciprocatingthegrinwithwhichCharleyputthequestion。

  MasterBates,apparentlymuchdelightedwithhiscommission,tookthecleftstick:andledOliverintoanadjacentkitchen,wherethereweretwoorthreeofthebedsonwhichhehadsleptbefore;

  andhere,withmanyuncontrollableburstsoflaughter,heproducedtheidenticaloldsuitofclotheswhichOliverhadsomuchcongratulatedhimselfuponleavingoffatMr。Brownlow\'s;

  andtheaccidentaldisplayofwhich,toFagin,bytheJewwhopurchasedthem,hadbeentheveryfirstcluereceived,ofhiswhereabout。

  \'Putoffthesmartones,\'saidCharley,\'andI\'llgive\'emtoFagintotakecareof。Whatfunitis!\'

  PoorOliverunwillinglycomplied。MasterBatesrollingupthenewclothesunderhisarm,departedfromtheroom,leavingOliverinthedark,andlockingthedoorbehindhim。

  ThenoiseofCharley\'slaughter,andthevoiceofMissBetsy,whoopportunelyarrivedtothrowwateroverherfriend,andperformotherfeminineofficesforthepromotionofherrecovery,mighthavekeptmanypeopleawakeundermorehappycircumstancesthanthoseinwhichOliverwasplaced。Buthewassickandweary;andhesoonfellsoundasleep。

  CHAPTERXVII

  OLIVER\'SDESTINYCONTINUINGUNPROPITIOUS,BRINGSAGREATMANTO

  LONDONTOINJUREHISREPUTATION

  Itisthecustomonthestage,inallgoodmurderousmelodramas,topresentthetragicandthecomicscenes,inasregularalternation,asthelayersofredandwhiteinasideofstreakybacon。Theherosinksuponhisstrawbed,weigheddownbyfettersandmisfortunes;inthenextscene,hisfaithfulbutunconscioussquireregalestheaudiencewithacomicsong。Webehold,withthrobbingbosoms,theheroineinthegraspofaproudandruthlessbaron:hervirtueandherlifealikeindanger,drawingforthherdaggertopreservetheoneatthecostoftheother;andjustasourexpectationsarewroughtuptothehighestpitch,awhistleisheard,andwearestraightwaytransportedtothegreathallofthecastle;whereagrey-headedseneschalsingsafunnychoruswithafunnierbodyofvassals,whoarefreeofallsortsofplaces,fromchurchvaultstopalaces,androamaboutincompany,carollingperpetually。

  Suchchangesappearabsurd;buttheyarenotsounnaturalastheywouldseematfirstsight。Thetransitionsinreallifefromwell-spreadboardstodeath-beds,andfrommourning-weedstoholidaygarments,arenotawhitlessstartling;only,there,wearebusyactors,insteadofpassivelookers-on,whichmakesavastdifference。Theactorsinthemimiclifeofthetheatre,areblindtoviolenttransitionsandabruptimpulsesofpassionorfeeling,which,presentedbeforetheeyesofmerespectators,areatoncecondemnedasoutrageousandpreposterous。

  Assuddenshiftingsofthescene,andrapidchangesoftimeandplace,arenotonlysanctionedinbooksbylongusage,butarebymanyconsideredasthegreatartofauthorship:anauthor\'sskillinhiscraftbeing,bysuchcritics,chieflyestimatedwithrelationtothedilemmasinwhichheleaveshischaractersattheendofeverychapter:thisbriefintroductiontothepresentonemayperhapsbedeemedunnecessary。Ifso,letitbeconsideredadelicateintimationonthepartofthehistorianthatheisgoingbacktothetowninwhichOliverTwistwasborn;thereadertakingitforgrantedthattherearegoodandsubstantialreasonsformakingthejourney,orhewouldnotbeinvitedtoproceeduponsuchanexpedition。

  Mr。Bumbleemergedatearlymorningfromtheworkhouse-gate,andwalkedwithportlycarriageandcommandingsteps,uptheHighStreet。Hewasinthefullbloomandprideofbeadlehood;hiscockedhatandcoatweredazzlinginthemorningsun;heclutchedhiscanewiththevigoroustenacityofhealthandpower。Mr。

  Bumblealwayscarriedhisheadhigh;butthismorningitwashigherthanusual。Therewasanabstractioninhiseye,anelevationinhisair,whichmighthavewarnedanobservantstrangerthatthoughtswerepassinginthebeadle\'smind,toogreatforutterance。

  Mr。Bumblestoppednottoconversewiththesmallshopkeepersandotherswhospoketohim,deferentially,ashepassedalong。Hemerelyreturnedtheirsalutationswithawaveofhishand,andrelaxednotinhisdignifiedpace,untilhereachedthefarmwhereMrs。Manntendedtheinfantpauperswithparochialcare。

  \'Dratthatbeadle!\'saidMrs。Mann,hearingthewell-knownshakingatthegarden-gate。\'Ifitisn\'thimatthistimeinthemorning!Lauk,Mr。Bumble,onlythinkofitsbeingyou!Well,dearme,itISapleasure,thisis!Comeintotheparlour,sir,please。\'

  ThefirstsentencewasaddressedtoSusan;andtheexclamationsofdelightwereutteredtoMr。Bumble:asthegoodladyunlockedthegarden-gate:andshowedhim,withgreatattentionandrespect,intothehouse。

  \'Mrs。Mann,\'saidMr。Bumble;notsittingupon,ordroppinghimselfintoaseat,asanycommonjackanapeswould:butlettinghimselfgraduallyandslowlydownintoachair;\'Mrs。Mann,ma\'am,goodmorning。\'

  \'Well,andgoodmorningtoYOU,sir,\'repliedMrs。Mann,withmanysmiles;\'andhopingyoufindyourselfwell,sir!\'

  \'So-so,Mrs。Mann,\'repliedthebeadle。\'Aporochiallifeisnotabedofroses,Mrs。Mann。\'

  \'Ah,thatitisn\'tindeed,Mr。Bumble,\'rejoinedthelady。Andalltheinfantpaupersmighthavechorussedtherejoinderwithgreatpropriety,iftheyhadheardit。

  \'Aporochiallife,ma\'am,\'continuedMr。Bumble,strikingthetablewithhiscane,\'isalifeofworrit,andvexation,andhardihood;butallpubliccharacters,asImaysay,mustsufferprosecution。\'

  Mrs。Mann,notverywellknowingwhatthebeadlemeant,raisedherhandswithalookofsympathy,andsighed。

  \'Ah!Youmaywellsigh,Mrs。Mann!\'saidthebeadle。

  Findingshehaddoneright,Mrs。Mannsighedagain:evidentlytothesatisfactionofthepubliccharacter:who,repressingacomplacentsmilebylookingsternlyathiscockedhat,said,\'Mrs。Mann,IamgoingtoLondon。\'

  \'Lauk,Mr。Bumble!\'criedMrs。Mann,startingback。

  \'ToLondon,ma\'am,\'resumedtheinflexiblebeadle,\'bycoach。I

  andtwopaupers,Mrs。Mann!Alegalactionisacomingon,aboutasettlement;andtheboardhasappointedme——me,Mrs。Mann——todisposetothematterbeforethequarter-sessionsatClerkinwell。

  AndIverymuchquestion,\'addedMr。Bumble,drawinghimselfup,\'whethertheClerkinwellSessionswillnotfindthemselvesinthewrongboxbeforetheyhavedonewithme。\'

  \'Oh!youmustn\'tbetooharduponthem,sir,\'saidMrs。Mann,coaxingly。

  \'TheClerkinwellSessionshavebroughtituponthemselves,ma\'am,\'repliedMr。Bumble;\'andiftheClerkinwellSessionsfindthattheycomeoffratherworsethantheyexpected,theClerkinwellSessionshaveonlythemselvestothank。\'

  TherewassomuchdeterminationanddepthofpurposeaboutthemenacingmannerinwhichMr。Bumbledeliveredhimselfofthesewords,thatMrs。Mannappearedquiteawedbythem。Atlengthshesaid,\'You\'regoingbycoach,sir?Ithoughtitwasalwaysusualtosendthempaupersincarts。\'

  \'That\'swhenthey\'reill,Mrs。Mann,\'saidthebeadle。\'Weputthesickpaupersintoopencartsintherainyweather,topreventtheirtakingcold。\'

  \'Oh!\'saidMrs。Mann。

  \'Theoppositioncoachcontractsforthesetwo;andtakesthemcheap,\'saidMr。Bumble。\'Theyarebothinaverylowstate,andwefinditwouldcometwopoundcheapertomove\'emthantobury\'em——thatis,ifwecanthrow\'emuponanotherparish,whichI

  thinkweshallbeabletodo,iftheydon\'tdieupontheroadtospiteus。Ha!ha!ha!\'

  WhenMr。Bumblehadlaughedalittlewhile,hiseyesagainencounteredthecockedhat;andhebecamegrave。

  \'Weareforgettingbusiness,ma\'am,\'saidthebeadle;\'hereisyourporochialstipendforthemonth。”

  Mr。Bumbleproducedsomesilvermoneyrolledupinpaper,fromhispocket-book;andrequestedareceipt:whichMrs。Mannwrote。

  \'It\'sverymuchblotted,sir,\'saidthefarmerofinfants;\'butit\'sformalenough,Idaresay。Thankyou,Mr。Bumble,sir,Iamverymuchobligedtoyou,I\'msure。\'

  Mr。Bumblenodded,blandly,inacknowledgmentofMrs。Mann\'scurtsey;andinquiredhowthechildrenwere。

  \'Blesstheirdearlittlehearts!\'saidMrs。Mannwithemotion,\'they\'reaswellascanbe,thedears!Ofcourse,exceptthetwothatdiedlastweek。AndlittleDick。\'

  \'Isn\'tthatboynobetter?\'inquiredMr。Bumble。

  Mrs。Mannshookherhead。

  \'He\'saill-conditioned,wicious,bad-disposedporochialchildthat,\'saidMr。Bumbleangrily。\'Whereishe?\'

  \'I\'llbringhimtoyouinoneminute,sir,\'repliedMrs。Mann。

  \'Here,youDick!\'

  Aftersomecalling,Dickwasdiscovered。Havinghadhisfaceputunderthepump,anddrieduponMrs。Mann\'sgown,hewasledintotheawfulpresenceofMr。Bumble,thebeadle。

  Thechildwaspaleandthin;hischeeksweresunken;andhiseyeslargeandbright。Thescantyparishdress,theliveryofhismisery,hunglooselyonhisfeeblebody;andhisyounglimbshadwastedaway,likethoseofanoldman。

  SuchwasthelittlebeingwhostoodtremblingbeneathMr。

  Bumble\'sglance;notdaringtolifthiseyesfromthefloor;anddreadingeventohearthebeadle\'svoice。

  \'Can\'tyoulookatthegentleman,youobstinateboy?\'saidMrs。

  Mann。

  Thechildmeeklyraisedhiseyes,andencounteredthoseofMr。

  Bumble。

  \'What\'sthematterwithyou,porochialDick?\'inquiredMr。

  Bumble,withwell-timedjocularity。

  \'Nothing,sir,\'repliedthechildfaintly。

  \'Ishouldthinknot,\'saidMrs。Mann,whohadofcourselaughedverymuchatMr。Bumble\'shumour。

  \'Youwantfornothing,I\'msure。\'

  \'Ishouldlike——\'falteredthechild。

  \'Hey-day!\'interposedMr。Mann,\'Isupposeyou\'regoingtosaythatyouDOwantforsomething,now?Why,youlittlewretch——\'

  \'Stop,Mrs。Mann,stop!\'saidthebeadle,raisinghishandwithashowofauthority。\'Likewhat,sir,eh?\'

  \'Ishouldlike,\'saidthechild,\'toleavemydearlovetopoorOliverTwist;andtolethimknowhowoftenIhavesatbymyselfandcriedtothinkofhiswanderingaboutinthedarknightswithnobodytohelphim。AndIshouldliketotellhim,\'saidthechildpressinghissmallhandstogether,andspeakingwithgreatfervour,\'thatIwasgladtodiewhenIwasveryyoung;for,perhaps,ifIhadlivedtobeaman,andhadgrownold,mylittlesisterwhoisinHeaven,mightforgetme,orbeunlikeme;anditwouldbesomuchhappierifwewerebothchildrentheretogether。\'

  Mr。Bumblesurveyedthelittlespeaker,fromheadtofoot,withindescribableastonishment;and,turningtohiscompanion,said,\'They\'reallinonestory,Mrs。Mann。Thatout-daciousOliverhaddemogalizedthemall!\'

  \'Icouldn\'thavebelievedit,sir\'saidMrsMann,holdingupherhands,andlookingmalignantlyatDick。\'Ineverseesuchahardenedlittlewretch!\'

  \'Takehimaway,ma\'am!\'saidMr。Bumbleimperiously。\'Thismustbestatedtotheboard,Mrs。Mann。

  \'Ihopethegentlemanwillunderstandthatitisn\'tmyfault,sir?\'saidMrs。Mann,whimperingpathetically。

  \'Theyshallunderstandthat,ma\'am;theyshallbeacquaintedwiththetruestateofthecase,\'saidMr。Bumble。\'There;takehimaway,Ican\'tbearthesightonhim。\'

  Dickwasimmediatelytakenaway,andlockedupinthecoal-cellar。Mr。Bumbleshortlyafterwardstookhimselfoff,toprepareforhisjourney。

  Atsixo\'clocknextmorning,Mr。Bumble:havingexchangedhiscockedhatforaroundone,andencasedhispersoninabluegreat-coatwithacapetoit:tookhisplaceontheoutsideofthecoach,accompaniedbythecriminalswhosesettlementwasdisputed;withwhom,induecourseoftime,hearrivedinLondon。

  Heexperiencednoothercrossesontheway,thanthosewhichoriginatedintheperversebehaviourofthetwopaupers,whopersistedinshivering,andcomplainingofthecold,inamannerwhich,Mr。Bumbledeclared,causedhisteethtochatterinhishead,andmadehimfeelquiteuncomfortable;althoughhehadagreat-coaton。

  Havingdisposedoftheseevil-mindedpersonsforthenight,Mr。

  Bumblesathimselfdowninthehouseatwhichthecoachstopped;

  andtookatemperatedinnerofsteaks,oystersauce,andporter。

  Puttingaglassofhotgin-and-wateronthechimney-piece,hedrewhischairtothefire;and,withsundrymoralreflectionsonthetoo-prevalentsinofdiscontentandcomplaining,composedhimselftoreadthepaper。

  TheveryfirstparagraphuponwhichMr。Bumble\'seyerested,wasthefollowingadvertisement。

  \'FIVEGUINEASREWARD

  \'Whereasayoungboy,namedOliverTwist,absconded,orwasenticed,onThursdayeveninglast,fromhishome,atPentonville;

  andhasnotsincebeenheardof。TheaboverewardwillbepaidtoanypersonwhowillgivesuchinformationaswillleadtothediscoveryofthesaidOliverTwist,ortendtothrowanylightuponhisprevioushistory,inwhichtheadvertiseris,formanyreasons,warmlyinterested。\'

  AndthenfollowedafulldescriptionofOliver\'sdress,person,appearance,anddisappearance:withthenameandaddressofMr。

  Brownlowatfulllength。

  Mr。Bumbleopenedhiseyes;readtheadvertisement,slowlyandcarefully,threeseveraltimes;andinsomethingmorethanfiveminuteswasonhiswaytoPentonville:havingactually,inhisexcitement,lefttheglassofhotgin-and-water,untasted。

  \'IsMr。Brownlowathome?\'inquiredMr。Bumbleofthegirlwhoopenedthedoor。

  Tothisinquirythegirlreturnedthenotuncommon,butratherevasivereplyof\'Idon\'tknow;wheredoyoucomefrom?\'

  Mr。BumblenosoonerutteredOliver\'sname,inexplanationofhiserrand,thanMrs。Bedwin,whohadbeenlisteningattheparlourdoor,hastenedintothepassageinabreathlessstate。

  \'Comein,comein,\'saidtheoldlady:\'Iknewweshouldhearofhim。Poordear!Iknewweshould!Iwascertainofit。Blesshisheart!Isaidsoallalong。\'

  Havingheardthis,theworthyoldladyhurriedbackintotheparlouragain;andseatingherselfonasofa,burstintotears。

  Thegirl,whowasnotquitesosusceptible,hadrunupstairsmeanwhile;andnowreturnedwitharequestthatMr。Bumblewouldfollowherimmediately:whichhedid。

  Hewasshownintothelittlebackstudy,wheresatMr。BrownlowandhisfriendMr。Grimwig,withdecantersandglassesbeforethem。Thelattergentlemanatonceburstintotheexclamation:

  \'Abeadle。Aparishbeadle,orI\'lleatmyhead。\'

  \'Praydon\'tinterruptjustnow,\'saidMr。Brownlow。\'Takeaseat,willyou?\'

  Mr。Bumblesathimselfdown;quiteconfoundedbytheoddityofMr。Grimwig\'smanner。Mr。Brownlowmovedthelamp,soastoobtainanuninterruptedviewofthebeadle\'scountenance;andsaid,withalittleimpatience,\'Now,sir,youcomeinconsequenceofhavingseentheadvertisement?\'

  \'Yes,sir,\'saidMr。Bumble。

  \'AndyouAREabeadle,areyounot?\'inquiredMr。Grimwig。

  \'Iamaporochialbeadle,gentlemen,\'rejoinedMr。Bumbleproudly。

  \'Ofcourse,\'observedMr。Grimwigasidetohisfriend,\'Iknewhewas。Abeadleallover!\'

  Mr。Brownlowgentlyshookhisheadtoimposesilenceonhisfriend,andresumed:

  \'Doyouknowwherethispoorboyisnow?\'

  \'Nomorethannobody,\'repliedMr。Bumble。

  \'Well,whatDOyouknowofhim?\'inquiredtheoldgentleman。

  \'Speakout,myfriend,ifyouhaveanythingtosay。WhatDOyouknowofhim?\'

  \'Youdon\'thappentoknowanygoodofhim,doyou?\'saidMr。

  Grimwig,caustically;afteranattentiveperusalofMr。Bumble\'sfeatures。

  Mr。Bumble,catchingattheinquiryveryquickly,shookhisheadwithportentoussolemnity。

  \'Yousee?\'saidMr。Grimwig,lookingtriumphantlyatMr。

  Brownlow。

  Mr。BrownlowlookedapprehensivelyatMr。Bumble\'spursed-upcountenance;andrequestedhimtocommunicatewhatheknewregardingOliver,inasfewwordsaspossible。

  Mr。Bumbleputdownhishat;unbuttonedhiscoat;foldedhisarms;inclinedhisheadinaretrospectivemanner;and,afterafewmoments\'reflection,commencedhisstory。

  Itwouldbetediousifgiveninthebeadle\'swords:occupying,asitdid,sometwentyminutesinthetelling;butthesumandsubstanceofitwas,thatOliverwasafoundling,bornoflowandviciousparents。Thathehad,fromhisbirth,displayednobetterqualitiesthantreachery,ingratitude,andmalice。Thathehadterminatedhisbriefcareerintheplaceofhisbirth,bymakingasanguinaryandcowardlyattackonanunoffendinglad,andrunningawayinthenight-timefromhismaster\'shouse。Inproofofhisreallybeingthepersonherepresentedhimself,Mr。

  Bumblelaiduponthetablethepapershehadbroughttotown。

  Foldinghisarmsagain,hethenawaitedMr。Brownlow\'sobservations。

  \'Ifearitisalltootrue,\'saidtheoldgentlemansorrowfully,afterlookingoverthepapers。\'Thisisnotmuchforyourintelligence;butIwouldgladlyhavegivenyoutreblethemoney,ifithadbeenfavourabletotheboy。\'

  ItisnotimprobablethatifMr。Bumblehadbeenpossessedofthisinformationatanearlierperiodoftheinterview,hemighthaveimpartedaverydifferentcolouringtohislittlehistory。

  Itwastoolatetodoitnow,however;soheshookhisheadgravely,and,pocketingthefiveguineas,withdrew。

  Mr。Brownlowpacedtheroomtoandfroforsomeminutes;

  evidentlysomuchdisturbedbythebeadle\'stale,thatevenMr。

  Grimwigforboretovexhimfurther。

  Atlengthhestopped,andrangthebellviolently。

  \'Mrs。Bedwin,\'saidMr。Brownlow,whenthehousekeeperappeared;

  \'thatboy,Oliver,isanimposter。\'

  \'Itcan\'tbe,sir。Itcannotbe,\'saidtheoldladyenergetically。

  \'Itellyouheis,\'retortedtheoldgentleman。\'Whatdoyoumeanbycan\'tbe?Wehavejustheardafullaccountofhimfromhisbirth;andhehasbeenathorough-pacedlittlevillain,allhislife。\'

  \'Ineverwillbelieveit,sir,\'repliedtheoldlady,firmly。

  \'Never!\'

  \'Youoldwomenneverbelieveanythingbutquack-doctors,andlyingstory-books,\'growledMr。Grimwig。\'Iknewitallalong。

  Whydidn\'tyoutakemyadviseinthebeginning;youwouldifhehadn\'thadafever,Isuppose,eh?Hewasinteresting,wasn\'the?Interesting!Bah!\'AndMr。Grimwigpokedthefirewithaflourish。

  \'Hewasadear,grateful,gentlechild,sir,\'retortedMrs。

  Bedwin,indignantly。\'Iknowwhatchildrenare,sir;andhavedonethesefortyyears;andpeoplewhocan\'tsaythesame,shouldn\'tsayanythingaboutthem。That\'smyopinion!\'

  ThiswasahardhitatMr。Grimwig,whowasabachelor。Asitextortednothingfromthatgentlemanbutasmile,theoldladytossedherhead,andsmootheddownherapronpreparatorytoanotherspeech,whenshewasstoppedbyMr。Brownlow。

  \'Silence!\'saidtheoldgentleman,feigninganangerhewasfarfromfeeling。\'Neverletmeheartheboy\'snameagain。Irangtotellyouthat。Never。Never,onanypretence,mind!Youmayleavetheroom,Mrs。Bedwin。Remember!Iaminearnest。\'

  ThereweresadheartsatMr。Brownlow\'sthatnight。

  Oliver\'sheartsankwithinhim,whenhethoughtofhisgoodfriends;itwaswellforhimthathecouldnotknowwhattheyhadheard,oritmighthavebrokenoutright。

  CHAPTERXVIII

  HOWOLIVERPASSEDHISTIMEINTHEIMPROVINGSOCIETYOFHIS

  REPUTABLEFRIENDS

  Aboutnoonnextday,whentheDodgerandMasterBateshadgoneouttopursuetheircustomaryavocations,Mr。FagintooktheopportunityofreadingOliveralonglectureonthecryingsinofingratitude;ofwhichheclearlydemonstratedhehadbeenguilty,tonoordinaryextent,inwilfullyabsentinghimselffromthesocietyofhisanxiousfriends;and,stillmore,inendeavouringtoescapefromthemaftersomuchtroubleandexpensehadbeenincurredinhisrecovery。Mr。FaginlaidgreatstressonthefactofhishavingtakenOliverin,andcherishedhim,when,withouthistimelyaid,hemighthaveperishedwithhunger;andherelatedthedismalandaffectinghistoryofayoungladwhom,inhisphilanthropy,hehadsuccouredunderparallelcircumstances,butwho,provingunworthyofhisconfidenceandevincingadesiretocommunicatewiththepolice,hadunfortunatelycometobehangedattheOldBaileyonemorning。Mr。Fagindidnotseektoconcealhisshareinthecatastrophe,butlamentedwithtearsinhiseyesthatthewrong-headedandtreacherousbehaviouroftheyoungpersoninquestion,hadrendereditnecessarythatheshouldbecomethevictimofcertainevidenceforthecrown:

  which,ifitwerenotpreciselytrue,wasindispensablynecessaryforthesafetyofhimMr。Faginandafewselectfriends。Mr。

  Faginconcludedbydrawingaratherdisagreeablepictureofthediscomfortsofhanging;and,withgreatfriendlinessandpolitenessofmanner,expressedhisanxioushopesthathemightneverbeobligedtosubmitOliverTwisttothatunpleasantoperation。

  LittleOliver\'sbloodrancold,ashelistenedtotheJew\'swords,andimperfectlycomprehendedthedarkthreatsconveyedinthem。Thatitwaspossibleevenforjusticeitselftoconfoundtheinnocentwiththeguiltywhentheywereinaccidentalcompanionship,heknewalready;andthatdeeply-laidplansforthedestructionofinconvenientlyknowingorover-communicativepersons,hadbeenreallydevisedandcarriedoutbytheJewonmoreoccasionsthanone,hethoughtbynomeansunlikely,whenherecollectedthegeneralnatureofthealtercationsbetweenthatgentlemanandMr。Sikes:whichseemedtobearreferencetosomeforegoneconspiracyofthekind。Asheglancedtimidlyup,andmettheJew\'ssearchinglook,hefeltthathispalefaceandtremblinglimbswereneitherunnoticednorunrelishedbythatwaryoldgentleman。

  TheJew,smilinghideously,pattedOliveronthehead,andsaid,thatifhekepthimselfquiet,andappliedhimselftobusiness,hesawtheywouldbeverygoodfriendsyet。Then,takinghishat,andcoveringhimselfwithanoldpatchedgreat-coat,hewentout,andlockedtheroom-doorbehindhim。

  AndsoOliverremainedallthatday,andforthegreaterpartofmanysubsequentdays,seeingnobody,betweenearlymorningandmidnight,andleftduringthelonghourstocommunewithhisownthoughts。Which,neverfailingtoreverttohiskindfriends,andtheopiniontheymustlongagohaveformedofhim,weresadindeed。

  Afterthelapseofaweekorso,theJewlefttheroom-doorunlocked;andhewasatlibertytowanderaboutthehouse。

  Itwasaverydirtyplace。Theroomsupstairshadgreathighwoodenchimney-piecesandlargedoors,withpanelledwallsandcornicestotheceiling;which,althoughtheywereblackwithneglectanddust,wereornamentedinvariousways。FromallofthesetokensOliverconcludedthatalongtimeago,beforetheoldJewwasborn,ithadbelongedtobetterpeople,andhadperhapsbeenquitegayandhandsome:dismalanddrearyasitlookednow。

  Spidershadbuilttheirwebsintheanglesofthewallsandceilings;andsometimes,whenOliverwalkedsoftlyintoaroom,themicewouldscamperacrossthefloor,andrunbackterrifiedtotheirholes。Withtheseexceptions,therewasneithersightnorsoundofanylivingthing;andoften,whenitgrewdark,andhewastiredofwanderingfromroomtoroom,hewouldcrouchinthecornerofthepassagebythestreet-door,tobeasnearlivingpeopleashecould;andwouldremainthere,listeningandcountingthehours,untiltheJewortheboysreturned。

  Inalltherooms,themoulderingshutterswerefastclosed:thebarswhichheldthemwerescrewedtightintothewood;theonlylightwhichwasadmitted,stealingitswaythroughroundholesatthetop:whichmadetheroomsmoregloomy,andfilledthemwithstrangeshadows。Therewasaback-garretwindowwithrustybarsoutside,whichhadnoshutter;andoutofthis,Oliveroftengazedwithamelancholyfaceforhourstogether;butnothingwastobedescriedfromitbutaconfusedandcrowdedmassofhousetops,blackenedchimneys,andgable-ends。Sometimes,indeed,agrizzlyheadmightbeseen,peeringovertheparapet-wallofadistanthouse;butitwasquicklywithdrawnagain;andasthewindowofOliver\'sobservatorywasnaileddown,anddimmedwiththerainandsmokeofyears,itwasasmuchashecoulddotomakeouttheformsofthedifferentobjectsbeyond,withoutmakinganyattempttobeseenorheard,——whichhehadasmuchchanceofbeing,asifhehadlivedinsidetheballofSt。

  Paul\'sCathedral。

  Oneafternoon,theDodgerandMasterBatesbeingengagedoutthatevening,thefirst-namedyounggentlemantookitintohisheadtoevincesomeanxietyregardingthedecorationofhispersontodohimjustice,thiswasbynomeansanhabitualweaknesswithhim;

  and,withthisendandaim,hecondescendinglycommandedOlivertoassisthiminhistoilet,straightway。

  Oliverwasbuttoogladtomakehimselfuseful;toohappytohavesomefaces,howeverbad,tolookupon;toodesiroustoconciliatethoseabouthimwhenhecouldhonestlydoso;tothrowanyobjectioninthewayofthisproposal。Soheatonceexpressedhisreadiness;and,kneelingonthefloor,whiletheDodgersatuponthetablesothathecouldtakehisfootinhislaps,heappliedhimselftoaprocesswhichMr。Dawkinsdesignatedas\'japanninghistrotter-cases。\'Thephrase,renderedintoplainEnglish,signifieth,cleaninghisboots。

  Whetheritwasthesenseoffreedomandindependencewhicharationalanimalmaybesupposedtofeelwhenhesitsonatableinaneasyattitudesmokingapipe,swingingonelegcarelesslytoandfro,andhavinghisbootscleanedallthetime,withouteventhepasttroubleofhavingtakenthemoff,ortheprospectivemiseryofputtingthemon,todisturbhisreflections;orwhetheritwasthegoodnessofthetobaccothatsoothedthefeelingsoftheDodger,orthemildnessofthebeerthatmollifiedhisthoughts;hewasevidentlytinctured,forthenonce,withaspiceofromanceandenthusiasm,foreigntohisgeneralnature。HelookeddownonOliver,withathoughtfulcountenance,forabriefspace;andthen,raisinghishead,andheavingagentlesign,said,halfinabstraction,andhalftoMasterBates:

  \'Whatapityitisheisn\'taprig!\'

  \'Ah!\'saidMasterCharlesBates;\'hedon\'tknowwhat\'sgoodforhim。\'

  TheDodgersighedagain,andresumedhispipe:asdidCharleyBates。Theybothsmoked,forsomeseconds,insilence。

  \'Isupposeyoudon\'tevenknowwhataprigis?\'saidtheDodgermournfully。

  \'IthinkIknowthat,\'repliedOliver,lookingup。\'It\'sathe——;you\'reone,areyounot?\'inquiredOliver,checkinghimself。

  \'Iam,\'repliedtheDoger。\'I\'dscorntobeanythingelse。\'Mr。

  Dawkinsgavehishataferociouscock,afterdeliveringthissentiment,andlookedatMasterBates,asiftodenotethathewouldfeelobligedbyhissayinganythingtothecontrary。

  \'Iam,\'repeatedtheDodger。\'So\'sCharley。So\'sFagin。So\'sSikes。So\'sNancy。So\'sBet。Soweallare,downtothedog。

  Andhe\'sthedowniestoneofthelot!\'

  \'Andtheleastgiventopeaching,\'addedCharleyBates。

  \'Hewouldn\'tsomuchasbarkinawitness-box,forfearofcommittinghimself;no,notifyoutiedhimupinone,andlefthimtherewithoutwittlesforafortnight,\'saidtheDodger。

  \'Notabitofit,\'observedCharley。

  \'He\'sarumdog。Don\'thelookfierceatanystrangecovethatlaughsorsingswhenhe\'sincompany!\'pursuedtheDodger。

  \'Won\'thegrowlatall,whenhehearsafiddleplaying!Anddon\'thehateotherdogsasain\'tofhisbreed!Oh,no!\'

  \'He\'sanout-and-outChristian,\'saidCharley。

  Thiswasmerelyintendedasatributetotheanimal\'sabilities,butitwasanappropriateremarkinanothersense,ifMasterBateshadonlyknownit;forthereareagoodmanyladiesandgentlemen,claimingtobeout-and-outChristians,betweenwhom,andMr。Sikes\'dog,thereexiststrongandsingularpointsofresemblance。

  \'Well,well,\'saidtheDodger,recurringtothepointfromwhichtheyhadstrayed:withthatmindfulnessofhisprofessionwhichinfluencedallhisproceedings。\'Thishasn\'tgoanythingtodowithyoungGreenhere。\'

  \'Nomoreithas,\'saidCharley。\'Whydon\'tyouputyourselfunderFagin,Oliver?\'

  \'Andmakeyourfortun\'outofhand?\'addedtheDodger,withagrin。

  \'Andsobeabletoretireonyourproperty,anddothegen-teel:

  asImeanto,intheverynextleap-yearbutfourthatevercomes,andtheforty-secondTuesdayinTrinity-week,\'saidCharleyBates。

  \'Idon\'tlikeit,\'rejoinedOliver,timidly;\'Iwishtheywouldletmego。I——I——wouldrathergo。\'

  \'AndFaginwouldRATHERnot!\'rejoinedCharley。

  Oliverknewthistoowell;butthinkingitmightbedangeroustoexpresshisfeelingsmoreopenly,heonlysighed,andwentonwithhisboot-cleaning。

  \'Go!\'exclaimedtheDodger。\'Why,where\'syourspirit?\'Don\'tyoutakeanyprideoutofyourself?Wouldyougoandbedependentonyourfriends?\'

  \'Oh,blowthat!\'saidMasterBates:drawingtwoorthreesilkhandkerchiefsfromhispocket,andtossingthemintoacupboard,\'that\'stoomean;thatis。\'

  \'_I_couldn\'tdoit,\'saidtheDodger,withanairofhaughtydisgust。

  \'Youcanleaveyourfriends,though,\'saidOliverwithahalfsmile;\'andletthembepunishedforwhatyoudid。\'

  \'That,\'rejoinedtheDodger,withawaveofhispipe,\'ThatwasalloutofconsiderationforFagin,\'causethetrapsknowthatweworktogether,andhemighthavegotintotroubleifwehadn\'tmadeourlucky;thatwasthemove,wasn\'tit,Charley?\'

  MasterBatesnoddedassent,andwouldhavespoken,buttherecollectionofOliver\'sflightcamesosuddenlyuponhim,thatthesmokehewasinhalinggotentagledwithalaugh,andwentupintohishead,anddownintohisthroat:andbroughtonafitofcoughingandstamping,aboutfiveminuteslong。

  \'Lookhere!\'saidtheDodger,drawingforthahandfulofshillingsandhalfpence。\'Here\'sajollylife!What\'stheoddswhereitcomesfrom?Here,catchhold;there\'splentymorewheretheyweretookfrom。Youwon\'t,won\'tyou?Oh,youpreciousflat!\'

  \'It\'snaughty,ain\'tit,Oliver?\'inquiredCharleyBates。\'He\'llcometobescragged,won\'the?\'

  \'Idon\'tknowwhatthatmeans,\'repliedOliver。

  \'Somethinginthisway,oldfeller,\'saidCharly。Ashesaidit,MasterBatescaughtupanendofhisneckerchief;and,holdingiterectintheair,droppedhisheadonhisshoulder,andjerkedacurioussoundthroughhisteeth;therebyindicating,byalivelypantomimicrepresentation,thatscraggingandhangingwereoneandthesamething。

  \'That\'swhatitmeans,\'saidCharley。\'Lookhowhestares,Jack!

  Ineverdidseesuchprimecompanyasthat\'ereboy;he\'llbethedeathofme,Iknowhewill。\'MasterCharleyBates,havinglaughedheartilyagain,resumedhispipewithtearsinhiseyes。

  \'You\'vebeenbroughtupbad,\'saidtheDodger,surveyinghisbootswithmuchsatisfactionwhenOliverhadpolishedthem。

  \'Faginwillmakesomethingofyou,though,oryou\'llbethefirstheeverhadthatturnedoutunprofitable。You\'dbetterbeginatonce;foryou\'llcometothetradelongbeforeyouthinkofit;

  andyou\'reonlylosingtime,Oliver。\'

  MasterBatesbackedthisadvicewithsundrymoraladmonitionsofhisown:which,beingexhausted,heandhisfriendMr。Dawkinslaunchedintoaglowingdescriptionofthenumerouspleasuresincidentaltothelifetheyled,interspersedwithavarietyofhintstoOliverthatthebestthinghecoulddo,wouldbetosecureFagin\'sfavourwithoutmoredelay,bythemeanswhichtheythemselveshademployedtogainit。

  \'Andalwaysputthisinyourpipe,Nolly,\'saidtheDodger,astheJewwasheardunlockingthedoorabove,\'ifyoudon\'ttakefogelsandtickers——\'

  \'What\'sthegoodoftalkinginthatway?\'interposedMasterBates;\'hedon\'tknowwhatyoumean。\'

  \'Ifyoudon\'ttakepocket-handkechersandwatches,\'saidtheDodger,reducinghisconversationtothelevelofOliver\'scapacity,\'someothercovewill;sothatthecovesthatlose\'emwillbealltheworse,andyou\'llbealltheworse,too,andnobodyhalfaha\'p\'orththebetter,exceptthechapswotgetsthem——andyou\'vejustasgoodarighttothemastheyhave。\'

  \'Tobesure,tobesure!\'saidtheJew,whohadenteredunseenbyOliver。\'Itallliesinanutshellmydear;inanutshell,taketheDodger\'swordforit。Ha!ha!ha!Heunderstandsthecatechismofhistrade。\'

  Theoldmanrubbedhishandsgleefullytogether,ashecorroboratedtheDodger\'sreasoningintheseterms;andchuckledwithdelightathispupil\'sproficiency。

  Theconversationproceedednofartheratthistime,fortheJewhadreturnedhomeaccompaniedbyMissBetsy,andagentlemanwhomOliverhadneverseenbefore,butwhowasaccostedbytheDodgerasTomChitling;andwho,havinglingeredonthestairstoexchangeafewgallantrieswiththelady,nowmadehisappearance。

  Mr。ChitlingwasolderinyearsthantheDodger:havingperhapsnumberedeighteenwinters;buttherewasadegreeofdeferenceinhisdeportmenttowardsthatyounggentlemanwhichseemedtoindicatethathefelthimselfconsciousofaslightinferiorityinpointofgeniusandprofessionalaquirements。Hehadsmalltwinklingeyes,andapock-markedface;woreafurcap,adarkcorduroyjacket,greasyfustiantrousers,andanapron。Hiswardrobewas,intruth,ratheroutofrepair;butheexcusedhimselftothecompanybystatingthathis\'time\'wasonlyoutanhourbefore;andthat,inconsequenceofhavingworntheregimentalsforsixweekspast,hehadnotbeenabletobestowanyattentiononhisprivateclothes。Mr。Chitlingadded,withstrongmarksofirritation,thatthenewwayoffumigatingclothesupyonderwasinfernalunconstitutional,foritburntholesinthem,andtherewasnoremedyagainsttheCounty。Thesameremarkheconsideredtoapplytotheregulationmodeofcuttingthehair:whichheheldtobedecidedlyunlawful。Mr。

  Chitlingwounduphisobservationsbystatingthathehadnottouchedadropofanythingforforty-twomorallonghard-workingdays;andthathe\'wishedhemightbebustedifhewarn\'tasdryasalime-basket。\'

  \'Wheredoyouthinkthegentlemanhascomefrom,Oliver?\'

  inquiredtheJew,withagrin,astheotherboysputabottleofspiritsonthetable。

  \'I——I——don\'tknow,sir,\'repliedOliver。

  \'Who\'sthat?\'inquiredTomChitling,castingacontemptuouslookatOliver。

  \'Ayoungfriendofmine,mydear,\'repliedtheJew。

  \'He\'sinluck,then,\'saidtheyoungman,withameaninglookatFagin。\'NevermindwhereIcamefrom,young\'un;you\'llfindyourwaythere,soonenough,I\'llbetacrown!\'

  Atthissally,theboyslaughed。Aftersomemorejokesonthesamesubject,theyexchangedafewshortwhisperswithFagin;andwithdrew。

  AftersomewordsapartbetweenthelastcomerandFagin,theydrewtheirchairstowardsthefire;andtheJew,tellingOlivertocomeandsitbyhim,ledtheconversationtothetopicsmostcalculatedtointeresthishearers。Thesewere,thegreatadvantagesofthetrade,theproficiencyoftheDodger,theamiabilityofCharleyBates,andtheliberalityoftheJewhimself。Atlengththesesubjectsdisplayedsignsofbeingthoroughlyexhausted;andMr。Chitlingdidthesame:forthehouseofcorrectionbecomesfatiguingafteraweekortwo。MissBetsyaccordinglywithdrew;andleftthepartytotheirrepose。

  Fromthisday,Oliverwasseldomleftalone;butwasplacedinalmostconstantcommunicationwiththetwoboys,whoplayedtheoldgamewiththeJeweveryday:whetherfortheirownimprovementorOliver\'s,Mr。Faginbestknew。Atothertimestheoldmanwouldtellthemstoriesofrobberieshehadcommittedinhisyoungerdays:mixedupwithsomuchthatwasdrollandcurious,thatOlivercouldnothelplaughingheartily,andshowingthathewasamusedinspiteofallhisbetterfeelings。

  Inshort,thewilyoldJewhadtheboyinhistoils。Havingpreparedhismind,bysolitudeandgloom,topreferanysocietytothecompanionshipofhisownsadthoughtsinsuchadrearyplace,hewasnowslowlyinstillingintohissoulthepoisonwhichhehopedwouldblackenit,andchangeitshueforever。

  CHAPTERXIX

  INWHICHANOTABLEPLANISDISCUSSEDANDDETERMINEDON

  Itwasachill,damp,windynight,whentheJew:buttoninghisgreat-coattightroundhisshrivelledbody,andpullingthecollarupoverhisearssoascompletelytoobscurethelowerpartofhisface:emergedfromhisden。Hepausedonthestepasthedoorwaslockedandchainedbehindhim;andhavinglistenedwhiletheboysmadeallsecure,anduntiltheirretreatingfootstepswerenolongeraudible,slunkdownthestreetasquicklyashecould。

  ThehousetowhichOliverhadbeenconveyed,wasintheneighborhoodofWhitechapel。TheJewstoppedforaninstantatthecornerofthestreet;and,glancingsuspiciouslyround,crossedtheroad,andstruckoffinthedirectionoftheSpitalfields。

  Themudlaythickuponthestones,andablackmisthungoverthestreets;therainfellsluggishlydown,andeverythingfeltcoldandclammytothetouch。ItseemedjustthenightwhenitbefittedsuchabeingastheJewtobeabroad。Asheglidedstealthilyalong,creepingbeneaththeshelterofthewallsanddoorways,thehideousoldmanseemedlikesomeloathsomereptile,engenderedintheslimeanddarknessthroughwhichhemoved:

  crawlingforth,bynight,insearchofsomerichoffalforameal。

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