CHAPTERXII-DOWN
THEnationaldustmen,afterentertainingoneanotherwithagreatmanynoisylittlefightsamongthemselves,haddispersedforthepresent,andMr。Gradgrindwasathomeforthevacation。
Hesatwritingintheroomwiththedeadlystatisticalclock,provingsomethingnodoubt-probably,inthemain,thattheGoodSamaritanwasaBadEconomist。Thenoiseoftheraindidnotdisturbhimmuch;butitattractedhisattentionsufficientlytomakehimraisehisheadsometimes,asifhewereratherremonstratingwiththeelements。Whenitthunderedveryloudly,heglancedtowardsCoketown,havingitinhismindthatsomeofthetallchimneysmightbestruckbylightning。
Thethunderwasrollingintodistance,andtherainwaspouringdownlikeadeluge,whenthedoorofhisroomopened。Helookedroundthelampuponhistable,andsaw,withamazement,hiseldestdaughter。
\'Louisa!\'
\'Father,Iwanttospeaktoyou。\'
\'Whatisthematter?Howstrangeyoulook!AndgoodHeaven,\'saidMr。Gradgrind,wonderingmoreandmore,\'haveyoucomehereexposedtothisstorm?\'
Sheputherhandstoherdress,asifshehardlyknew。\'Yes。\'
Thensheuncoveredherhead,andlettinghercloakandhoodfallwheretheymight,stoodlookingathim:socolourless,sodishevelled,sodefiantanddespairing,thathewasafraidofher。
\'Whatisit?Iconjureyou,Louisa,tellmewhatisthematter。\'
Shedroppedintoachairbeforehim,andputhercoldhandonhisarm。
\'Father,youhavetrainedmefrommycradle?\'
\'Yes,Louisa。\'
\'IcursethehourinwhichIwasborntosuchadestiny。\'
Helookedatherindoubtanddread,vacantlyrepeating:\'Cursethehour?Cursethehour?\'
\'Howcouldyougivemelife,andtakefrommealltheinappreciablethingsthatraiseitfromthestateofconsciousdeath?Wherearethegracesofmysoul?Wherearethesentimentsofmyheart?Whathaveyoudone,Ofather,whathaveyoudone,withthegardenthatshouldhavebloomedonce,inthisgreatwildernesshere!\'
Shestruckherselfwithbothherhandsuponherbosom。
\'Ifithadeverbeenhere,itsashesalonewouldsavemefromthevoidinwhichmywholelifesinks。Ididnotmeantosaythis;
but,father,yourememberthelasttimeweconversedinthisroom?\'
Hehadbeensowhollyunpreparedforwhatheheardnow,thatitwaswithdifficultyheanswered,\'Yes,Louisa。\'
\'Whathasrisentomylipsnow,wouldhaverisentomylipsthen,ifyouhadgivenmeamoment\'shelp。Idon\'treproachyou,father。
Whatyouhavenevernurturedinme,youhavenevernurturedinyourself;butO!ifyouhadonlydonesolongago,orifyouhadonlyneglectedme,whatamuchbetterandmuchhappiercreatureI
shouldhavebeenthisday!\'
Onhearingthis,afterallhiscare,hebowedhisheaduponhishandandgroanedaloud。
\'Father,ifyouhadknown,whenwewerelasttogetherhere,whatevenIfearedwhileIstroveagainstit-asithasbeenmytaskfrominfancytostriveagainsteverynaturalpromptingthathasariseninmyheart;ifyouhadknownthattherelingeredinmybreast,sensibilities,affections,weaknessescapableofbeingcherishedintostrength,defyingallthecalculationsevermadebyman,andnomoreknowntohisarithmeticthanhisCreatoris,-
wouldyouhavegivenmetothehusbandwhomIamnowsurethatI
hate?\'
Hesaid,\'No。No,mypoorchild。\'
\'Wouldyouhavedoomedme,atanytime,tothefrostandblightthathavehardenedandspoiledme?Wouldyouhaverobbedme-fornoone\'senrichment-onlyforthegreaterdesolationofthisworld-oftheimmaterialpartofmylife,thespringandsummerofmybelief,myrefugefromwhatissordidandbadintherealthingsaroundme,myschoolinwhichIshouldhavelearnedtobemorehumbleandmoretrustingwiththem,andtohopeinmylittlespheretomakethembetter?\'
\'Ono,no。No,Louisa。\'
\'Yet,father,ifIhadbeenstoneblind;ifIhadgropedmywaybymysenseoftouch,andhadbeenfree,whileIknewtheshapesandsurfacesofthings,toexercisemyfancysomewhat,inregardtothem;Ishouldhavebeenamilliontimeswiser,happier,moreloving,morecontented,moreinnocentandhumaninallgoodrespects,thanIamwiththeeyesIhave。Now,hearwhatIhavecometosay。\'
Hemoved,tosupportherwithhisarm。Sherisingashedidso,theystoodclosetogether:she,withahanduponhisshoulder,lookingfixedlyinhisface。
\'Withahungerandthirstuponme,father,whichhaveneverbeenforamomentappeased;withanardentimpulsetowardssomeregionwhererules,andfigures,anddefinitionswerenotquiteabsolute;
Ihavegrownup,battlingeveryinchofmyway。\'
\'Ineverknewyouwereunhappy,mychild。\'
\'Father,Ialwaysknewit。InthisstrifeIhavealmostrepulsedandcrushedmybetterangelintoademon。WhatIhavelearnedhasleftmedoubting,misbelieving,despising,regretting,whatIhavenotlearned;andmydismalresourcehasbeentothinkthatlifewouldsoongoby,andthatnothinginitcouldbeworththepainandtroubleofacontest。\'
\'Andyousoyoung,Louisa!\'hesaidwithpity。
\'AndIsoyoung。Inthiscondition,father-forIshowyounow,withoutfearorfavour,theordinarydeadenedstateofmymindasI
knowit-youproposedmyhusbandtome。Itookhim。InevermadeapretencetohimoryouthatIlovedhim。Iknew,and,father,youknew,andheknew,thatIneverdid。Iwasnotwhollyindifferent,forIhadahopeofbeingpleasantandusefultoTom。
Imadethatwildescapeintosomethingvisionary,andhaveslowlyfoundouthowwilditwas。ButTomhadbeenthesubjectofallthelittletendernessofmylife;perhapshebecamesobecauseIknewsowellhowtopityhim。Itmatterslittlenow,exceptasitmaydisposeyoutothinkmorelenientlyofhiserrors。\'
Asherfatherheldherinhisarms,sheputherotherhanduponhisothershoulder,andstilllookingfixedlyinhisface,wenton。
\'WhenIwasirrevocablymarried,thereroseupintorebellionagainstthetie,theoldstrife,madefiercerbyallthosecausesofdisparitywhichariseoutofourtwoindividualnatures,andwhichnogenerallawsshalleverruleorstateforme,father,untiltheyshallbeabletodirecttheanatomistwheretostrikehisknifeintothesecretsofmysoul。\'
\'Louisa!\'hesaid,andsaidimploringly;forhewellrememberedwhathadpassedbetweenthemintheirformerinterview。
\'Idonotreproachyou,father,Imakenocomplaint。Iamherewithanotherobject。\'
\'WhatcanIdo,child?Askmewhatyouwill。\'
\'Iamcomingtoit。Father,chancethenthrewintomywayanewacquaintance;amansuchasIhadhadnoexperienceof;usedtotheworld;light,polished,easy;makingnopretences;avowingthelowestimateofeverything,thatIwashalfafraidtoforminsecret;
conveyingtomealmostimmediately,thoughIdon\'tknowhoworbywhatdegrees,thatheunderstoodme,andreadmythoughts。IcouldnotfindthathewasworsethanI。Thereseemedtobeanearaffinitybetweenus。Ionlywondereditshouldbeworthhiswhile,whocaredfornothingelse,tocaresomuchforme。\'
\'Foryou,Louisa!\'
Herfathermightinstinctivelyhaveloosenedhishold,butthathefeltherstrengthdepartingfromher,andsawawilddilatingfireintheeyessteadfastlyregardinghim。
\'Isaynothingofhispleaforclaimingmyconfidence。Itmattersverylittlehowhegainedit。Father,hedidgainit。Whatyouknowofthestoryofmymarriage,hesoonknew,justaswell。\'
Herfather\'sfacewasashywhite,andheheldherinbothhisarms。
\'Ihavedonenoworse,Ihavenotdisgracedyou。ButifyouaskmewhetherIhavelovedhim,ordolovehim,Itellyouplainly,father,thatitmaybeso。Idon\'tknow。\'
Shetookherhandssuddenlyfromhisshoulders,andpressedthembothuponherside;whileinherface,notlikeitself-andinherfigure,drawnup,resolutetofinishbyalasteffortwhatshehadtosay-thefeelingslongsuppressedbrokeloose。
\'Thisnight,myhusbandbeingaway,hehasbeenwithme,declaringhimselfmylover。Thisminuteheexpectsme,forIcouldreleasemyselfofhispresencebynoothermeans。IdonotknowthatIamsorry,IdonotknowthatIamashamed,IdonotknowthatIamdegradedinmyownesteem。AllthatIknowis,yourphilosophyandyourteachingwillnotsaveme。Now,father,youhavebroughtmetothis。Savemebysomeothermeans!\'
Hetightenedhisholdintimetopreventhersinkingonthefloor,butshecriedoutinaterriblevoice,\'Ishalldieifyouholdme!
Letmefallupontheground!\'Andhelaidherdownthere,andsawtheprideofhisheartandthetriumphofhissystem,lying,aninsensibleheap,athisfeet。
ENDOFTHESECONDBOOK
BOOKTHETHIRD-GARNERING
CHAPTERI-ANOTHERTHINGNEEDFUL
LOUISAawokefromatorpor,andhereyeslanguidlyopenedonheroldbedathome,andheroldroom。Itseemed,atfirst,asifallthathadhappenedsincethedayswhentheseobjectswerefamiliartoherweretheshadowsofadream,butgradually,astheobjectsbecamemorerealtohersight,theeventsbecamemorerealtohermind。
Shecouldscarcelymoveherheadforpainandheaviness,hereyeswerestrainedandsore,andshewasveryweak。Acuriouspassiveinattentionhadsuchpossessionofher,thatthepresenceofherlittlesisterintheroomdidnotattracthernoticeforsometime。
Evenwhentheireyeshadmet,andhersisterhadapproachedthebed,Louisalayforminuteslookingatherinsilence,andsufferinghertimidlytoholdherpassivehand,beforesheasked:
\'WhenwasIbroughttothisroom?\'
\'Lastnight,Louisa。\'
\'Whobroughtmehere?\'
\'Sissy,Ibelieve。\'
\'Whydoyoubelieveso?\'
\'BecauseIfoundherherethismorning。Shedidn\'tcometomybedsidetowakeme,asshealwaysdoes;andIwenttolookforher。
Shewasnotinherownroomeither;andIwentlookingforheralloverthehouse,untilIfoundherheretakingcareofyouandcoolingyourhead。Willyouseefather?SissysaidIwastotellhimwhenyouwoke。\'
\'Whatabeamingfaceyouhave,Jane!\'saidLouisa,asheryoungsister-timidlystill-bentdowntokissher。
\'HaveI?Iamverygladyouthinkso。IamsureitmustbeSissy\'sdoing。\'
ThearmLouisahadbeguntotwinearoundherneck,unbentitself。
\'Youcantellfatherifyouwill。\'Then,stayingherforamoment,shesaid,\'Itwasyouwhomademyroomsocheerful,andgaveitthislookofwelcome?\'
\'Ohno,Louisa,itwasdonebeforeIcame。Itwas-\'
Louisaturneduponherpillow,andheardnomore。Whenhersisterhadwithdrawn,sheturnedherheadbackagain,andlaywithherfacetowardsthedoor,untilitopenedandherfatherentered。
Hehadajadedanxiouslookuponhim,andhishand,usuallysteady,trembledinhers。Hesatdownatthesideofthebed,tenderlyaskinghowshewas,anddwellingonthenecessityofherkeepingveryquietafterheragitationandexposuretotheweatherlastnight。Hespokeinasubduedandtroubledvoice,verydifferentfromhisusualdictatorialmanner;andwasoftenatalossforwords。
\'MydearLouisa。Mypoordaughter。\'Hewassomuchatalossatthatplace,thathestoppedaltogether。Hetriedagain。
\'Myunfortunatechild。\'Theplacewassodifficulttogetover,thathetriedagain。
\'Itwouldbehopelessforme,Louisa,toendeavourtotellyouhowoverwhelmedIhavebeen,andstillam,bywhatbrokeuponmelastnight。ThegroundonwhichIstandhasceasedtobesolidundermyfeet。TheonlysupportonwhichIleaned,andthestrengthofwhichitseemed,andstilldoesseem,impossibletoquestion,hasgivenwayinaninstant。Iamstunnedbythesediscoveries。I
havenoselfishmeaninginwhatIsay;butIfindtheshockofwhatbrokeuponmelastnight,tobeveryheavyindeed。\'
Shecouldgivehimnocomfortherein。Shehadsufferedthewreckofherwholelifeupontherock。
\'Iwillnotsay,Louisa,thatifyouhadbyanyhappychanceundeceivedmesometimeago,itwouldhavebeenbetterforusboth;
betterforyourpeace,andbetterformine。ForIamsensiblethatitmaynothavebeenapartofmysystemtoinviteanyconfidenceofthatkind。Ihadprovedmy-mysystemtomyself,andIhaverigidlyadministeredit;andImustbeartheresponsibilityofitsfailures。Ionlyentreatyoutobelieve,myfavouritechild,thatIhavemeanttodoright。\'
Hesaiditearnestly,andtodohimjusticehehad。Ingaugingfathomlessdeepswithhislittlemeanexcise-rod,andinstaggeringovertheuniversewithhisrustystiff-leggedcompasses,hehadmeanttodogreatthings。Withinthelimitsofhisshorttetherhehadtumbledabout,annihilatingtheflowersofexistencewithgreatersinglenessofpurposethanmanyoftheblatantpersonageswhosecompanyhekept。
\'Iamwellassuredofwhatyousay,father。IknowIhavebeenyourfavouritechild。Iknowyouhaveintendedtomakemehappy。
Ihaveneverblamedyou,andInevershall。\'
Hetookheroutstretchedhand,andretaineditinhis。
\'Mydear,Ihaveremainedallnightatmytable,ponderingagainandagainonwhathassopainfullypassedbetweenus。WhenI
consideryourcharacter;whenIconsiderthatwhathasbeenknowntomeforhours,hasbeenconcealedbyyouforyears;whenI
considerunderwhatimmediatepressureithasbeenforcedfromyouatlast;IcometotheconclusionthatIcannotbutmistrustmyself。\'
Hemighthaveaddedmorethanall,whenhesawthefacenowlookingathim。Hedidadditineffect,perhaps,ashesoftlymovedherscatteredhairfromherforeheadwithhishand。Suchlittleactions,slightinanotherman,wereverynoticeableinhim;andhisdaughterreceivedthemasiftheyhadbeenwordsofcontrition。
\'But,\'saidMr。Gradgrind,slowly,andwithhesitation,aswellaswithawretchedsenseofhappiness,\'ifIseereasontomistrustmyselfforthepast,Louisa,Ishouldalsomistrustmyselfforthepresentandthefuture。Tospeakunreservedlytoyou,Ido。Iamfarfromfeelingconvincednow,howeverdifferentlyImighthavefeltonlythistimeyesterday,thatIamfitforthetrustyoureposeinme;thatIknowhowtorespondtotheappealyouhavecomehometomaketome;thatIhavetherightinstinct-supposingitforthemomenttobesomequalityofthatnature-howtohelpyou,andtosetyouright,mychild。\'
Shehadturneduponherpillow,andlaywithherfaceuponherarm,sothathecouldnotseeit。Allherwildnessandpassionhadsubsided;but,thoughsoftened,shewasnotintears。Herfatherwaschangedinnothingsomuchasintherespectthathewouldhavebeengladtoseeherintears。
\'Somepersonshold,\'hepursued,stillhesitating,\'thatthereisawisdomoftheHead,andthatthereisawisdomoftheHeart。I
havenotsupposedso;but,asIhavesaid,Imistrustmyselfnow。
Ihavesupposedtheheadtobeall-sufficient。Itmaynotbeall-
sufficient;howcanIventurethismorningtosayitis!IfthatotherkindofwisdomshouldbewhatIhaveneglected,andshouldbetheinstinctthatiswanted,Louisa-\'
Hesuggesteditverydoubtfully,asifhewerehalfunwillingtoadmititevennow。Shemadehimnoanswer,lyingbeforehimonherbed,stillhalf-dressed,muchashehadseenherlyingonthefloorofhisroomlastnight。
\'Louisa,\'andhishandrestedonherhairagain,\'Ihavebeenabsentfromhere,mydear,agooddealoflate;andthoughyoursister\'straininghasbeenpursuedaccordingto-thesystem,\'heappearedtocometothatwordwithgreatreluctancealways,\'ithasnecessarilybeenmodifiedbydailyassociationsbegun,inhercase,atanearlyage。Iaskyou-ignorantlyandhumbly,mydaughter-
forthebetter,doyouthink?\'
\'Father,\'shereplied,withoutstirring,\'ifanyharmonyhasbeenawakenedinheryoungbreastthatwasmuteinmineuntilitturnedtodiscord,letherthankHeavenforit,andgouponherhappierway,takingitashergreatestblessingthatshehasavoidedmyway。\'
\'Omychild,mychild!\'hesaid,inaforlornmanner,\'Iamanunhappymantoseeyouthus!Whatavailsittomethatyoudonotreproachme,ifIsobitterlyreproachmyself!\'Hebenthishead,andspokelowtoher。\'Louisa,Ihaveamisgivingthatsomechangemayhavebeenslowlyworkingaboutmeinthishouse,bymereloveandgratitude:thatwhattheHeadhadleftundoneandcouldnotdo,theHeartmayhavebeendoingsilently。Canitbeso?\'
Shemadehimnoreply。
\'Iamnottooproudtobelieveit,Louisa。HowcouldIbearrogant,andyoubeforeme!Canitbeso?Isitso,mydear?\'
Helookeduponheroncemore,lyingcastawaythere;andwithoutanotherwordwentoutoftheroom。Hehadnotbeenlonggone,whensheheardalighttreadnearthedoor,andknewthatsomeonestoodbesideher。
Shedidnotraiseherhead。Adullangerthatsheshouldbeseeninherdistress,andthattheinvoluntarylookshehadsoresentedshouldcometothisfulfilment,smoulderedwithinherlikeanunwholesomefire。Allcloselyimprisonedforcesrendanddestroy。
Theairthatwouldbehealthfultotheearth,thewaterthatwouldenrichit,theheatthatwouldripenit,tearitwhencagedup。Soinherbosomevennow;thestrongestqualitiesshepossessed,longturneduponthemselves,becameaheapofobduracy,thatroseagainstafriend。
Itwaswellthatsofttouchcameuponherneck,andthatsheunderstoodherselftobesupposedtohavefallenasleep。Thesympathetichanddidnotclaimherresentment。Letitliethere,letitlie。
Itlaythere,warmingintolifeacrowdofgentlerthoughts;andsherested。Asshesoftenedwiththequiet,andtheconsciousnessofbeingsowatched,sometearsmadetheirwayintohereyes。Thefacetouchedhers,andsheknewthatthereweretearsuponittoo,andshethecauseofthem。
AsLouisafeignedtorouseherself,andsatup,Sissyretired,sothatshestoodplacidlynearthebedside。
\'IhopeIhavenotdisturbedyou。Ihavecometoaskifyouwouldletmestaywithyou?\'
\'Whyshouldyoustaywithme?Mysisterwillmissyou。Youareeverythingtoher。\'
\'AmI?\'returnedSissy,shakingherhead。\'Iwouldbesomethingtoyou,ifImight。\'
\'What?\'saidLouisa,almoststernly。
\'Whateveryouwantmost,ifIcouldbethat。Atallevents,I
wouldliketotrytobeasnearitasIcan。Andhoweverfaroffthatmaybe,Iwillnevertireoftrying。Willyouletme?\'
\'Myfathersentyoutoaskme。\'
\'Noindeed,\'repliedSissy。\'HetoldmethatImightcomeinnow,buthesentmeawayfromtheroomthismorning-oratleast-\'
Shehesitatedandstopped。
\'Atleast,what?\'saidLouisa,withhersearchingeyesuponher。
\'IthoughtitbestmyselfthatIshouldbesentaway,forIfeltveryuncertainwhetheryouwouldliketofindmehere。\'
\'HaveIalwayshatedyousomuch?\'
\'Ihopenot,forIhavealwayslovedyou,andhavealwayswishedthatyoushouldknowit。Butyouchangedtomealittle,shortlybeforeyoulefthome。NotthatIwonderedatit。Youknewsomuch,andIknewsolittle,anditwassonaturalinmanyways,goingasyouwereamongotherfriends,thatIhadnothingtocomplainof,andwasnotatallhurt。\'
Hercolourroseasshesaiditmodestlyandhurriedly。Louisaunderstoodthelovingpretence,andherheartsmoteher。
\'MayItry?\'saidSissy,emboldenedtoraiseherhandtotheneckthatwasinsensiblydroopingtowardsher。
Louisa,takingdownthehandthatwouldhaveembracedherinanothermoment,helditinoneofhers,andanswered:
\'First,Sissy,doyouknowwhatIam?Iamsoproudandsohardened,soconfusedandtroubled,soresentfulandunjusttoeveryoneandtomyself,thateverythingisstormy,dark,andwickedtome。Doesnotthatrepelyou?\'
\'No!\'
\'Iamsounhappy,andallthatshouldhavemademeotherwiseissolaidwaste,thatifIhadbeenbereftofsensetothishour,andinsteadofbeingaslearnedasyouthinkme,hadtobegintoacquirethesimplesttruths,Icouldnotwantaguidetopeace,contentment,honour,allthegoodofwhichIamquitedevoid,moreabjectlythanIdo。Doesnotthatrepelyou?\'
\'No!\'
Intheinnocenceofherbraveaffection,andthebrimmingupofherolddevotedspirit,theoncedesertedgirlshonelikeabeautifullightuponthedarknessoftheother。
Louisaraisedthehandthatitmightclaspherneckandjoinitsfellowthere。Shefelluponherknees,andclingingtothisstroller\'schildlookedupatheralmostwithveneration。
\'Forgiveme,pityme,helpme!Havecompassiononmygreatneed,andletmelaythisheadofmineuponalovingheart!\'
\'Olayithere!\'criedSissy。\'Layithere,mydear。\'
CHAPTERII-VERYRIDICULOUS
MR。JAMESHARTHOUSEpassedawholenightandadayinastateofsomuchhurry,thattheWorld,withitsbestglassinhiseye,wouldscarcelyhaverecognizedhimduringthatinsaneinterval,asthebrotherJemofthehonourableandjocularmember。Hewaspositivelyagitated。Heseveraltimesspokewithanemphasis,similartothevulgarmanner。Hewentinandwentoutinanunaccountableway,likeamanwithoutanobject。Herodelikeahighwayman。Inaword,hewassohorriblyboredbyexistingcircumstances,thatheforgottogoinforboredominthemannerprescribedbytheauthorities。
AfterputtinghishorseatCoketownthroughthestorm,asifitwerealeap,hewaitedupallnight:fromtimetotimeringinghisbellwiththegreatestfury,chargingtheporterwhokeptwatchwithdelinquencyinwithholdinglettersormessagesthatcouldnotfailtohavebeenentrustedtohim,anddemandingrestitutiononthespot。Thedawncoming,themorningcoming,andthedaycoming,andneithermessagenorlettercomingwitheither,hewentdowntothecountryhouse。There,thereportwas,Mr。Bounderbyaway,andMrs。Bounderbyintown。Leftfortownsuddenlylastevening。Notevenknowntobegoneuntilreceiptofmessage,importingthatherreturnwasnottobeexpectedforthepresent。
Inthesecircumstanceshehadnothingforitbuttofollowhertotown。Hewenttothehouseintown。Mrs。Bounderbynotthere。HelookedinattheBank。Mr。BounderbyawayandMrs。Sparsitaway。
Mrs。Sparsitaway?Whocouldhavebeenreducedtosuddenextremityforthecompanyofthatgriffin!
\'Well!Idon\'tknow,\'saidTom,whohadhisownreasonsforbeinguneasyaboutit。\'Shewasoffsomewhereatdaybreakthismorning。
She\'salwaysfullofmystery;Ihateher。SoIdothatwhitechap;
he\'salwaysgothisblinkingeyesuponafellow。\'
\'Wherewereyoulastnight,Tom?\'
\'WherewasIlastnight!\'saidTom。\'Come!Ilikethat。Iwaswaitingforyou,Mr。Harthouse,tillitcamedownasIneversawitcomedownbefore。WherewasItoo!Wherewereyou,youmean。\'
\'Iwaspreventedfromcoming-detained。\'
\'Detained!\'murmuredTom。\'Twoofusweredetained。Iwasdetainedlookingforyou,tillIlosteverytrainbutthemail。Itwouldhavebeenapleasantjobtogodownbythatonsuchanight,andhavetowalkhomethroughapond。Iwasobligedtosleepintownafterall。\'
\'Where?\'
\'Where?Why,inmyownbedatBounderby\'s。\'
\'Didyouseeyoursister?\'
\'Howthedeuce,\'returnedTom,staring,\'couldIseemysisterwhenshewasfifteenmilesoff?\'
Cursingthesequickretortsoftheyounggentlemantowhomhewassotrueafriend,Mr。Harthousedisembarrassedhimselfofthatinterviewwiththesmallestconceivableamountofceremony,anddebatedforthehundredthtimewhatallthiscouldmean?Hemadeonlyonethingclear。Itwas,thatwhethershewasintownoroutoftown,whetherhehadbeenprematurewithherwhowassohardtocomprehend,orshehadlostcourage,ortheywerediscovered,orsomemischanceormistake,atpresentincomprehensible,hadoccurred,hemustremaintoconfronthisfortune,whateveritwas。
Thehotelwherehewasknowntolivewhencondemnedtothatregionofblackness,wasthestaketowhichhewastied。Astoalltherest-Whatwillbe,willbe。
\'So,whetherIamwaitingforahostilemessage,oranassignation,orapenitentremonstrance,oranimpromptuwrestlewithmyfriendBounderbyintheLancashiremanner-whichwouldseemaslikelyasanythingelseinthepresentstateofaffairs-I\'lldine,\'saidMr。JamesHarthouse。\'Bounderbyhastheadvantageinpointofweight;andifanythingofaBritishnatureistocomeoffbetweenus,itmaybeaswelltobeintraining。\'
Thereforeherangthebell,andtossinghimselfnegligentlyonasofa,ordered\'Somedinneratsix-withabeefsteakinit,\'andgotthroughtheinterveningtimeaswellashecould。Thatwasnotparticularlywell;forheremainedinthegreatestperplexity,and,asthehourswenton,andnokindofexplanationoffereditself,hisperplexityaugmentedatcompoundinterest。
However,hetookaffairsascoollyasitwasinhumannaturetodo,andentertainedhimselfwiththefacetiousideaofthetrainingmorethanonce。\'Itwouldn\'tbebad,\'heyawnedatonetime,\'togivethewaiterfiveshillings,andthrowhim。\'Atanothertimeitoccurredtohim,\'Orafellowofaboutthirteenorfourteenstonemightbehiredbythehour。\'Butthesejestsdidnottellmateriallyontheafternoon,orhissuspense;and,soothtosay,theybothlaggedfearfully。
Itwasimpossible,evenbeforedinner,toavoidoftenwalkingaboutinthepatternofthecarpet,lookingoutofthewindow,listeningatthedoorforfootsteps,andoccasionallybecomingratherhotwhenanystepsapproachedthatroom。But,afterdinner,whenthedayturnedtotwilight,andthetwilightturnedtonight,andstillnocommunicationwasmadetohim,itbegantobeasheexpressedit,\'liketheHolyOfficeandslowtorture。\'However,stilltruetohisconvictionthatindifferencewasthegenuinehigh-breedingtheonlyconvictionhehad,heseizedthiscrisisastheopportunityfororderingcandlesandanewspaper。
Hehadbeentryinginvain,forhalfanhour,toreadthisnewspaper,whenthewaiterappearedandsaid,atoncemysteriouslyandapologetically:
\'Begyourpardon,sir。You\'rewanted,sir,ifyouplease。\'
AgeneralrecollectionthatthiswasthekindofthingthePolicesaidtotheswellmob,causedMr。Harthousetoaskthewaiterinreturn,withbristlingindignation,whattheDevilhemeantby\'wanted\'?
\'Begyourpardon,sir。Youngladyoutside,sir,wishestoseeyou。\'
\'Outside?Where?\'
\'Outsidethisdoor,sir。\'
Givingthewaitertothepersonagebeforementioned,asablock-
headdulyqualifiedforthatconsignment,Mr。Harthousehurriedintothegallery。Ayoungwomanwhomhehadneverseenstoodthere。Plainlydressed,veryquiet,verypretty。Asheconductedherintotheroomandplacedachairforher,heobserved,bythelightofthecandles,thatshewasevenprettierthanhehadatfirstbelieved。Herfacewasinnocentandyouthful,anditsexpressionremarkablypleasant。Shewasnotafraidofhim,orinanywaydisconcerted;sheseemedtohavehermindentirelypreoccupiedwiththeoccasionofhervisit,andtohavesubstitutedthatconsiderationforherself。
\'IspeaktoMr。Harthouse?\'shesaid,whentheywerealone。
\'ToMr。Harthouse。\'Headdedinhismind,\'AndyouspeaktohimwiththemostconfidingeyesIeversaw,andthemostearnestvoicethoughsoquietIeverheard。\'
\'IfIdonotunderstand-andIdonot,sir\'-saidSissy,\'whatyourhonourasagentlemanbindsyouto,inothermatters:\'thebloodreallyroseinhisfaceasshebeganinthesewords:\'IamsureImayrelyuponittokeepmyvisitsecret,andtokeepsecretwhatIamgoingtosay。Iwillrelyuponit,ifyouwilltellmeI
maysofartrust-\'
\'Youmay,Iassureyou。\'
\'Iamyoung,asyousee;Iamalone,asyousee。Incomingtoyou,sir,Ihavenoadviceorencouragementbeyondmyownhope。\'Hethought,\'Butthatisverystrong,\'ashefollowedthemomentaryupwardglanceofhereyes。Hethoughtbesides,\'Thisisaveryoddbeginning。Idon\'tseewherewearegoing。\'
\'Ithink,\'saidSissy,\'youhavealreadyguessedwhomIleftjustnow!\'
\'Ihavebeeninthegreatestconcernanduneasinessduringthelastfour-and-twentyhourswhichhaveappearedasmanyyears,\'hereturned,\'onalady\'saccount。ThehopesIhavebeenencouragedtoformthatyoucomefromthatlady,donotdeceiveme,Itrust。\'
\'Ileftherwithinanhour。\'
\'At-!\'
\'Atherfather\'s。\'
Mr。Harthouse\'sfacelengthenedinspiteofhiscoolness,andhisperplexityincreased。\'ThenIcertainly,\'hethought,\'donotseewherewearegoing。\'
\'Shehurriedtherelastnight。Shearrivedthereingreatagitation,andwasinsensibleallthroughthenight。Iliveatherfather\'s,andwaswithher。Youmaybesure,sir,youwillneverseeheragainaslongasyoulive。\'
Mr。Harthousedrewalongbreath;and,ifevermanfoundhimselfinthepositionofnotknowingwhattosay,madethediscoverybeyondallquestionthathewassocircumstanced。Thechild-likeingenuousnesswithwhichhisvisitorspoke,hermodestfearlessness,hertruthfulnesswhichputallartificeaside,herentireforgetfulnessofherselfinherearnestquietholdingtotheobjectwithwhichshehadcome;allthis,togetherwithherrelianceonhiseasilygivenpromise-whichinitselfshamedhim-
presentedsomethinginwhichhewassoinexperienced,andagainstwhichheknewanyofhisusualweaponswouldfallsopowerless;
thatnotawordcouldherallytohisrelief。
Atlasthesaid:
\'Sostartlinganannouncement,soconfidentlymade,andbysuchlips,isreallydisconcertinginthelastdegree。MayIbepermittedtoinquire,ifyouarechargedtoconveythatinformationtomeinthosehopelesswords,bytheladyofwhomwespeak?\'
\'Ihavenochargefromher。\'
\'Thedrowningmancatchesatthestraw。Withnodisrespectforyourjudgment,andwithnodoubtofyoursincerity,excusemysayingthatIclingtothebeliefthatthereisyethopethatIamnotcondemnedtoperpetualexilefromthatlady\'spresence。\'
\'Thereisnottheleasthope。Thefirstobjectofmycominghere,sir,istoassureyouthatyoumustbelievethatthereisnomorehopeofyoureverspeakingwithheragain,thantherewouldbeifshehaddiedwhenshecamehomelastnight。\'
\'Mustbelieve?ButifIcan\'t-orifIshould,byinfirmityofnature,beobstinate-andwon\'t-\'
\'Itisstilltrue。Thereisnohope。\'
JamesHarthouselookedatherwithanincreduloussmileuponhislips;buthermindlookedoverandbeyondhim,andthesmilewasquitethrownaway。
Hebithislip,andtookalittletimeforconsideration。
\'Well!Ifitshouldunhappilyappear,\'hesaid,\'afterduepainsanddutyonmypart,thatIambroughttoapositionsodesolateasthisbanishment,Ishallnotbecomethelady\'spersecutor。Butyousaidyouhadnocommissionfromher?\'
\'Ihaveonlythecommissionofmyloveforher,andherloveforme。Ihavenoothertrust,thanthatIhavebeenwithhersinceshecamehome,andthatshehasgivenmeherconfidence。Ihavenofurthertrust,thanthatIknowsomethingofhercharacterandhermarriage。OMr。Harthouse,Ithinkyouhadthattrusttoo!\'
Hewastouchedinthecavitywherehisheartshouldhavebeen-inthatnestofaddledeggs,wherethebirdsofheavenwouldhavelivediftheyhadnotbeenwhistledaway-bythefervourofthisreproach。
\'Iamnotamoralsortoffellow,\'hesaid,\'andInevermakeanypretensionstothecharacterofamoralsortoffellow。Iamasimmoralasneedbe。Atthesametime,inbringinganydistressupontheladywhoisthesubjectofthepresentconversation,orinunfortunatelycompromisingherinanyway,orincommittingmyselfbyanyexpressionofsentimentstowardsher,notperfectlyreconcilablewith-infactwith-thedomestichearth;orintakinganyadvantageofherfather\'sbeingamachine,orofherbrother\'sbeingawhelp,orofherhusband\'sbeingabear;IbegtobeallowedtoassureyouthatIhavehadnoparticularlyevilintentions,buthaveglidedonfromonesteptoanotherwithasmoothnesssoperfectlydiabolical,thatIhadnottheslightestideathecataloguewashalfsolonguntilIbegantoturnitover。
WhereasIfind,\'saidMr。JamesHarthouse,inconclusion,\'thatitisreallyinseveralvolumes。\'
Thoughhesaidallthisinhisfrivolousway,thewayseemed,forthatonce,aconsciouspolishingofbutanuglysurface。Hewassilentforamoment;andthenproceededwithamoreself-possessedair,thoughwithtracesofvexationanddisappointmentthatwouldnotbepolishedout。
\'Afterwhathasbeenjustnowrepresentedtome,inamannerIfinditimpossibletodoubt-IknowofhardlyanyothersourcefromwhichIcouldhaveaccepteditsoreadily-Ifeelboundtosaytoyou,inwhomtheconfidenceyouhavementionedhasbeenreposed,thatIcannotrefusetocontemplatethepossibilityhoweverunexpectedofmyseeingtheladynomore。Iamsolelytoblameforthethinghavingcometothis-and-and,Icannotsay,\'headded,ratherhardupforageneralperoration,\'thatIhaveanysanguineexpectationofeverbecomingamoralsortoffellow,orthatIhaveanybeliefinanymoralsortoffellowwhatever。\'
Sissy\'sfacesufficientlyshowedthatherappealtohimwasnotfinished。
\'Youspoke,\'heresumed,assheraisedhereyestohimagain,\'ofyourfirstobject。Imayassumethatthereisasecondtobementioned?\'
\'Yes。\'
\'Willyouobligemebyconfidingit?\'
\'Mr。Harthouse,\'returnedSissy,withablendingofgentlenessandsteadinessthatquitedefeatedhim,andwithasimpleconfidenceinhisbeingboundtodowhatsherequired,thatheldhimatasingulardisadvantage,\'theonlyreparationthatremainswithyou,istoleavehereimmediatelyandfinally。Iamquitesurethatyoucanmitigateinnootherwaythewrongandharmyouhavedone。I
amquitesurethatitistheonlycompensationyouhaveleftitinyourpowertomake。Idonotsaythatitismuch,orthatitisenough;butitissomething,anditisnecessary。Therefore,thoughwithoutanyotherauthoritythanIhavegivenyou,andevenwithouttheknowledgeofanyotherpersonthanyourselfandmyself,Iaskyoutodepartfromthisplaceto-night,underanobligationnevertoreturntoit。\'
Ifshehadassertedanyinfluenceoverhimbeyondherplainfaithinthetruthandrightofwhatshesaid;ifshehadconcealedtheleastdoubtorirresolution,orhadharbouredforthebestpurposeanyreserveorpretence;ifshehadshown,orfelt,thelightesttraceofanysensitivenesstohisridiculeorhisastonishment,oranyremonstrancehemightoffer;hewouldhavecarrieditagainstheratthispoint。Buthecouldaseasilyhavechangedaclearskybylookingatitinsurprise,asaffecther。
\'Butdoyouknow,\'heasked,quiteataloss,\'theextentofwhatyouask?YouprobablyarenotawarethatIamhereonapublickindofbusiness,preposterousenoughinitself,butwhichIhavegoneinfor,andswornby,andamsupposedtobedevotedtoinquiteadesperatemanner?Youprobablyarenotawareofthat,butIassureyouit\'sthefact。\'
IthadnoeffectonSissy,factornofact。
\'Besideswhich,\'saidMr。Harthouse,takingaturnortwoacrosstheroom,dubiously,\'it\'ssoalarminglyabsurd。Itwouldmakeamansoridiculous,aftergoinginforthesefellows,tobackoutinsuchanincomprehensibleway。\'
\'Iamquitesure,\'repeatedSissy,\'thatitistheonlyreparationinyourpower,sir。Iamquitesure,orIwouldnothavecomehere。\'
Heglancedatherface,andwalkedaboutagain。\'Uponmysoul,I
don\'tknowwhattosay。Soimmenselyabsurd!\'
Itfelltohislot,now,tostipulateforsecrecy。
\'IfIweretodosuchaveryridiculousthing,\'hesaid,stoppingagainpresently,andleaningagainstthechimney-piece,\'itcouldonlybeinthemostinviolableconfidence。\'
\'Iwilltrusttoyou,sir,\'returnedSissy,\'andyouwilltrusttome。\'
Hisleaningagainstthechimney-pieceremindedhimofthenightwiththewhelp。Itwastheself-samechimney-piece,andsomehowhefeltasifhewerethewhelpto-night。Hecouldmakenowayatall。
\'Isupposeamanneverwasplacedinamoreridiculousposition,\'
hesaid,afterlookingdown,andlookingup,andlaughing,andfrowning,andwalkingoff,andwalkingbackagain。\'ButIseenowayoutofit。Whatwillbe,willbe。Thiswillbe,Isuppose。I
musttakeoffmyself,Iimagine-inshort,Iengagetodoit。\'
Sissyrose。Shewasnotsurprisedbytheresult,butshewashappyinit,andherfacebeamedbrightly。
\'Youwillpermitmetosay,\'continuedMr。JamesHarthouse,\'thatI
doubtifanyotherambassador,orambassadress,couldhaveaddressedmewiththesamesuccess。Imustnotonlyregardmyselfasbeinginaveryridiculousposition,butasbeingvanquishedatallpoints。Willyouallowmetheprivilegeofrememberingmyenemy\'sname?\'
\'Myname?\'saidtheambassadress。
\'TheonlynameIcouldpossiblycaretoknow,to-night。\'
\'SissyJupe。\'
\'Pardonmycuriosityatparting。Relatedtothefamily?\'
\'Iamonlyapoorgirl,\'returnedSissy。\'Iwasseparatedfrommyfather-hewasonlyastroller-andtakenpityonbyMr。
Gradgrind。Ihavelivedinthehouseeversince。\'
Shewasgone。
\'Itwantedthistocompletethedefeat,\'saidMr。JamesHarthouse,sinking,witharesignedair,onthesofa,afterstandingtransfixedalittlewhile。\'Thedefeatmaynowbeconsideredperfectlyaccomplished。Onlyapoorgirl-onlyastroller-onlyJamesHarthousemadenothingof-onlyJamesHarthouseaGreatPyramidoffailure。\'
TheGreatPyramidputitintohisheadtogouptheNile。Hetookapenupontheinstant,andwrotethefollowingnoteinappropriatehieroglyphicstohisbrother:
DearJack,-AllupatCoketown。Boredoutoftheplace,andgoinginforcamels。Affectionately,JEM,Herangthebell。
\'Sendmyfellowhere。\'
\'Gonetobed,sir。\'
\'Tellhimtogetup,andpackup。\'
Hewrotetwomorenotes。One,toMr。Bounderby,announcinghisretirementfromthatpartofthecountry,andshowingwherehewouldbefoundforthenextfortnight。Theother,similarineffect,toMr。Gradgrind。Almostassoonastheinkwasdryupontheirsuperscriptions,hehadleftthetallchimneysofCoketownbehind,andwasinarailwaycarriage,tearingandglaringoverthedarklandscape。
ThemoralsortoffellowsmightsupposethatMr。JamesHarthousederivedsomecomfortablereflectionsafterwards,fromthispromptretreat,asoneofhisfewactionsthatmadeanyamendsforanything,andasatokentohimselfthathehadescapedtheclimaxofaverybadbusiness。Butitwasnotso,atall。Asecretsenseofhavingfailedandbeenridiculous-adreadofwhatotherfellowswhowentinforsimilarsortsofthings,wouldsayathisexpenseiftheyknewit-sooppressedhim,thatwhatwasabouttheverybestpassageinhislifewastheoneofallothershewouldnothaveownedtoonanyaccount,andtheonlyonethatmadehimashamedofhimself。
CHAPTERIII-VERYDECIDED
THEindefatigableMrs。Sparsit,withaviolentcolduponher,hervoicereducedtoawhisper,andherstatelyframesorackedbycontinualsneezesthatitseemedindangerofdismemberment,gavechasetoherpatronuntilshefoundhiminthemetropolis;andthere,majesticallysweepinginuponhimathishotelinSt。
James\'sStreet,explodedthecombustibleswithwhichshewascharged,andblewup。Havingexecutedhermissionwithinfiniterelish,thishigh-mindedwomanthenfaintedawayonMr。Bounderby\'scoat-collar。
Mr。Bounderby\'sfirstprocedurewastoshakeMrs。Sparsitoff,andleavehertoprogressasshemightthroughvariousstagesofsufferingonthefloor。Henexthadrecoursetotheadministrationofpotentrestoratives,suchasscrewingthepatient\'sthumbs,smitingherhands,abundantlywateringherface,andinsertingsaltinhermouth。Whentheseattentionshadrecoveredherwhichtheyspeedilydid,hehustledherintoafasttrainwithoutofferinganyotherrefreshment,andcarriedherbacktoCoketownmoredeadthanalive。
Regardedasaclassicalruin,Mrs。Sparsitwasaninterestingspectacleonherarrivalatherjourney\'send;butconsideredinanyotherlight,theamountofdamageshehadbythattimesustainedwasexcessive,andimpairedherclaimstoadmiration。
Utterlyheedlessofthewearandtearofherclothesandconstitution,andadamanttoherpatheticsneezes,Mr。Bounderbyimmediatelycrammedherintoacoach,andboreherofftoStoneLodge。
\'Now,TomGradgrind,\'saidBounderby,burstingintohisfather-in-
law\'sroomlateatnight;\'here\'saladyhere-Mrs。Sparsit-youknowMrs。Sparsit-whohassomethingtosaytoyouthatwillstrikeyoudumb。\'
\'Youhavemissedmyletter!\'exclaimedMr。Gradgrind,surprisedbytheapparition。
\'Missedyourletter,sir!\'bawledBounderby。\'Thepresenttimeisnotimeforletters。NomanshalltalktoJosiahBounderbyofCoketownaboutletters,withhismindinthestateit\'sinnow。\'
\'Bounderby,\'saidMr。Gradgrind,inatoneoftemperateremonstrance,\'IspeakofaveryspecialletterIhavewrittentoyou,inreferencetoLouisa。\'
\'TomGradgrind,\'repliedBounderby,knockingtheflatofhishandseveraltimeswithgreatvehemenceonthetable,\'Ispeakofaveryspecialmessengerthathascometome,inreferencetoLouisa。
Mrs。Sparsit,ma\'am,standforward!\'
Thatunfortunateladyhereuponessayingtooffertestimony,withoutanyvoiceandwithpainfulgesturesexpressiveofaninflamedthroat,becamesoaggravatingandunderwentsomanyfacialcontortions,thatMr。Bounderby,unabletobearit,seizedherbythearmandshookher。
\'Ifyoucan\'tgetitout,ma\'am,\'saidBounderby,\'leavemetogetitout。Thisisnotatimeforalady,howeverhighlyconnected,tobetotallyinaudible,andseeminglyswallowingmarbles。TomGradgrind,Mrs。Sparsitlatterlyfoundherself,byaccident,inasituationtooverhearaconversationoutofdoorsbetweenyourdaughterandyourpreciousgentleman-friend,Mr。JamesHarthouse。\'
\'Indeed!\'saidMr。Gradgrind。
\'Ah!Indeed!\'criedBounderby。\'Andinthatconversation-\'
\'Itisnotnecessarytorepeatitstenor,Bounderby。Iknowwhatpassed。\'
\'Youdo?Perhaps,\'saidBounderby,staringwithallhismightathissoquietandassuasivefather-in-law,\'youknowwhereyourdaughterisatthepresenttime!\'
\'Undoubtedly。Sheishere。\'
\'Here?\'
\'MydearBounderby,letmebegyoutorestraintheseloudout-
breaks,onallaccounts。Louisaishere。Themomentshecoulddetachherselffromthatinterviewwiththepersonofwhomyouspeak,andwhomIdeeplyregrettohavebeenthemeansofintroducingtoyou,Louisahurriedhere,forprotection。Imyselfhadnotbeenathomemanyhours,whenIreceivedher-here,inthisroom。Shehurriedbythetraintotown,sheranfromtowntothishouse,througharagingstorm,andpresentedherselfbeforemeinastateofdistraction。Ofcourse,shehasremainedhereeversince。Letmeentreatyou,foryourownsakeandforhers,tobemorequiet。\'
Mr。Bounderbysilentlygazedabouthimforsomemoments,ineverydirectionexceptMrs。Sparsit\'sdirection;andthen,abruptlyturninguponthenieceofLadyScadgers,saidtothatwretchedwoman:
\'Now,ma\'am!Weshallbehappytohearanylittleapologyyoumaythinkpropertooffer,forgoingaboutthecountryatexpresspace,withnootherluggagethanaCock-and-a-Bull,ma\'am!\'
\'Sir,\'whisperedMrs。Sparsit,\'mynervesareatpresenttoomuchshaken,andmyhealthisatpresenttoomuchimpaired,inyourservice,toadmitofmydoingmorethantakingrefugeintears。\'
Whichshedid。
\'Well,ma\'am,\'saidBounderby,\'withoutmakinganyobservationtoyouthatmaynotbemadewithproprietytoawomanofgoodfamily,whatIhavegottoaddtothat,isthatthereissomethingelseinwhichitappearstomeyoumaytakerefuge,namely,acoach。Andthecoachinwhichwecameherebeingatthedoor,you\'llallowmetohandyoudowntoit,andpackyouhometotheBank:wherethebestcourseforyoutopursue,willbetoputyourfeetintothehottestwateryoucanbear,andtakeaglassofscaldingrumandbutterafteryougetintobed。\'Withthesewords,Mr。Bounderbyextendedhisrighthandtotheweepinglady,andescortedhertotheconveyanceinquestion,sheddingmanyplaintivesneezesbytheway。Hesoonreturnedalone。
\'Now,asyoushowedmeinyourface,TomGradgrind,thatyouwantedtospeaktome,\'heresumed,\'hereIam。But,Iamnotinaveryagreeablestate,Itellyouplainly:notrelishingthisbusiness,evenasitis,andnotconsideringthatIamatanytimeasdutifullyandsubmissivelytreatedbyyourdaughter,asJosiahBounderbyofCoketownoughttobetreatedbyhiswife。Youhaveyouropinion,Idaresay;andIhavemine,Iknow。Ifyoumeantosayanythingtometo-night,thatgoesagainstthiscandidremark,youhadbetterletitalone。\'
Mr。Gradgrind,itwillbeobserved,beingmuchsoftened,Mr。
Bounderbytookparticularpainstohardenhimselfatallpoints。
Itwashisamiablenature。
\'MydearBounderby,\'Mr。Gradgrindbeganinreply。
\'Now,you\'llexcuseme,\'saidBounderby,\'butIdon\'twanttobetoodear。That,tostartwith。WhenIbegintobedeartoaman,Igenerallyfindthathisintentionistocomeoverme。Iamnotspeakingtoyoupolitely;but,asyouareaware,Iamnotpolite。
Ifyoulikepoliteness,youknowwheretogetit。Youhaveyourgentleman-friends,youknow,andthey\'llserveyouwithasmuchofthearticleasyouwant。Idon\'tkeepitmyself。\'
\'Bounderby,\'urgedMr。Gradgrind,\'weareallliabletomistakes-
\'
\'Ithoughtyoucouldn\'tmake\'em,\'interruptedBounderby。
\'PerhapsIthoughtso。But,IsayweareallliabletomistakesandIshouldfeelsensibleofyourdelicacy,andgratefulforit,ifyouwouldsparemethesereferencestoHarthouse。Ishallnotassociatehiminourconversationwithyourintimacyandencouragement;praydonotpersistinconnectinghimwithmine。\'
\'Inevermentionedhisname!\'saidBounderby。
\'Well,well!\'returnedMr。Gradgrind,withapatient,evenasubmissive,air。Andhesatforalittlewhilepondering。
\'Bounderby,IseereasontodoubtwhetherwehaveeverquiteunderstoodLouisa。\'
\'WhodoyoumeanbyWe?\'
\'LetmesayI,then,\'hereturned,inanswertothecoarselyblurtedquestion;\'IdoubtwhetherIhaveunderstoodLouisa。I
doubtwhetherIhavebeenquiterightinthemannerofhereducation。\'
\'Thereyouhitit,\'returnedBounderby。\'ThereIagreewithyou。
Youhavefounditoutatlast,haveyou?Education!I\'lltellyouwhateducationis-Tobetumbledoutofdoors,neckandcrop,andputupontheshortestallowanceofeverythingexceptblows。That\'swhatIcalleducation。\'
\'Ithinkyourgoodsensewillperceive,\'Mr。Gradgrindremonstratedinallhumility,\'thatwhateverthemeritsofsuchasystemmaybe,itwouldbedifficultofgeneralapplicationtogirls。\'
\'Idon\'tseeitatall,sir,\'returnedtheobstinateBounderby。
\'Well,\'sighedMr。Gradgrind,\'wewillnotenterintothequestion。
IassureyouIhavenodesiretobecontroversial。Iseektorepairwhatisamiss,ifIpossiblycan;andIhopeyouwillassistmeinagoodspirit,Bounderby,forIhavebeenverymuchdistressed。\'
\'Idon\'tunderstandyou,yet,\'saidBounderby,withdeterminedobstinacy,\'andthereforeIwon\'tmakeanypromises。\'
\'Inthecourseofafewhours,mydearBounderby,\'Mr。Gradgrindproceeded,inthesamedepressedandpropitiatorymanner,\'IappeartomyselftohavebecomebetterinformedastoLouisa\'scharacter,thaninpreviousyears。Theenlightenmenthasbeenpainfullyforceduponme,andthediscoveryisnotmine。Ithinkthereare-
Bounderby,youwillbesurprisedtohearmesaythis-IthinktherearequalitiesinLouisa,which-whichhavebeenharshlyneglected,and-andalittleperverted。And-andIwouldsuggesttoyou,that-thatifyouwouldkindlymeetmeinatimelyendeavourtoleavehertoherbetternatureforawhile-andtoencourageittodevelopitselfbytendernessandconsideration-it-itwouldbethebetterforthehappinessofallofus。Louisa,\'
saidMr。Gradgrind,shadinghisfacewithhishand,\'hasalwaysbeenmyfavouritechild。\'
TheblustrousBounderbycrimsonedandswelledtosuchanextentonhearingthesewords,thatheseemedtobe,andprobablywas,onthebrinkofafit。Withhisveryearsabrightpurpleshotwithcrimson,hepentuphisindignation,however,andsaid:
\'You\'dliketokeepherhereforatime?\'
\'I-Ihadintendedtorecommend,mydearBounderby,thatyoushouldallowLouisatoremainhereonavisit,andbeattendedbySissyImeanofcourseCeciliaJupe,whounderstandsher,andinwhomshetrusts。\'
\'Igatherfromallthis,TomGradgrind,\'saidBounderby,standingupwithhishandsinhispockets,\'thatyouareofopinionthatthere\'swhatpeoplecallsomeincompatibilitybetweenLooBounderbyandmyself。\'
\'IfearthereisatpresentageneralincompatibilitybetweenLouisa,and-and-andalmostalltherelationsinwhichIhaveplacedher,\'washerfather\'ssorrowfulreply。
\'Now,lookyouhere,TomGradgrind,\'saidBounderbytheflushed,confrontinghimwithhislegswideapart,hishandsdeeperinhispockets,andhishairlikeahayfieldwhereinhiswindyangerwasboisterous。\'Youhavesaidyoursay;Iamgoingtosaymine。IamaCoketownman。IamJosiahBounderbyofCoketown。Iknowthebricksofthistown,andIknowtheworksofthistown,andIknowthechimneysofthistown,andIknowthesmokeofthistown,andI
knowtheHandsofthistown。Iknow\'emallprettywell。They\'rereal。Whenamantellsmeanythingaboutimaginativequalities,I
alwaystellthatman,whoeverheis,thatIknowwhathemeans。Hemeansturtlesoupandvenison,withagoldspoon,andthathewantstobesetupwithacoachandsix。That\'swhatyourdaughterwants。Sinceyouareofopinionthatsheoughttohavewhatshewants,Irecommendyoutoprovideitforher。Because,TomGradgrind,shewillneverhaveitfromme。\'
\'Bounderby,\'saidMr。Gradgrind,\'Ihoped,aftermyentreaty,youwouldhavetakenadifferenttone。\'
\'Justwaitabit,\'retortedBounderby;\'youhavesaidyoursay,I
believe。Iheardyouout;hearmeout,ifyouplease。Don\'tmakeyourselfaspectacleofunfairnessaswellasinconsistency,because,althoughIamsorrytoseeTomGradgrindreducedtohispresentposition,Ishouldbedoublysorrytoseehimbroughtsolowasthat。Now,there\'sanincompatibilityofsomesortoranother,Iamgiventounderstandbyyou,betweenyourdaughterandme。I\'llgiveyoutounderstand,inreplytothat,thatthereunquestionablyisanincompatibilityofthefirstmagnitude-tobesummedupinthis-thatyourdaughterdon\'tproperlyknowherhusband\'smerits,andisnotimpressedwithsuchasenseaswouldbecomeher,byGeorge!ofthehonourofhisalliance。That\'splainspeaking,Ihope。\'
\'Bounderby,\'urgedMr。Gradgrind,\'thisisunreasonable。\'
\'Isit?\'saidBounderby。\'Iamgladtohearyousayso。BecausewhenTomGradgrind,withhisnewlights,tellsmethatwhatIsayisunreasonable,Iamconvincedatonceitmustbedevilishsensible。WithyourpermissionIamgoingon。Youknowmyorigin;
andyouknowthatforagoodmanyyearsofmylifeIdidn\'twantashoeing-horn,inconsequenceofnothavingashoe。Yetyoumaybelieveornot,asyouthinkproper,thatthereareladies-bornladies-belongingtofamilies-Families!-whonexttoworshipthegroundIwalkon。\'
HedischargedthislikeaRocket,athisfather-in-law\'shead。
\'Whereasyourdaughter,\'proceededBounderby,\'isfarfrombeingabornlady。Thatyouknow,yourself。NotthatIcareapinchofcandle-snuffaboutsuchthings,foryouareverywellawareI
don\'t;butthatsuchisthefact,andyou,TomGradgrind,can\'tchangeit。WhydoIsaythis?\'
\'Not,Ifear,\'observedMr。Gradgrind,inalowvoice,\'tospareme。\'
\'Hearmeout,\'saidBounderby,\'andrefrainfromcuttingintillyourturncomesround。Isaythis,becausehighlyconnectedfemaleshavebeenastonishedtoseethewayinwhichyourdaughterhasconductedherself,andtowitnessherinsensibility。TheyhavewonderedhowIhavesufferedit。AndIwondermyselfnow,andI
won\'tsufferit。\'
\'Bounderby,\'returnedMr。Gradgrind,rising,\'thelesswesayto-
nightthebetter,Ithink。\'
\'Onthecontrary,TomGradgrind,themorewesayto-night,thebetter,Ithink。Thatis,\'theconsiderationcheckedhim,\'tillI
havesaidallImeantosay,andthenIdon\'tcarehowsoonwestop。Icometoaquestionthatmayshortenthebusiness。Whatdoyoumeanbytheproposalyoumadejustnow?\'
\'WhatdoImean,Bounderby?\'
\'Byyourvisitingproposition,\'saidBounderby,withaninflexiblejerkofthehayfield。
\'ImeanthatIhopeyoumaybeinducedtoarrangeinafriendlymanner,forallowingLouisaaperiodofreposeandreflectionhere,whichmaytendtoagradualalterationforthebetterinmanyrespects。\'
\'Toasofteningdownofyourideasoftheincompatibility?\'saidBounderby。
\'Ifyouputitinthoseterms。\'
\'Whatmadeyouthinkofthis?\'saidBounderby。
\'Ihavealreadysaid,IfearLouisahasnotbeenunderstood。Isitaskingtoomuch,Bounderby,thatyou,sofarherelder,shouldaidintryingtosetherright?Youhaveacceptedagreatchargeofher;forbetterforworse,for-\'
Mr。BounderbymayhavebeenannoyedbytherepetitionofhisownwordstoStephenBlackpool,buthecutthequotationshortwithanangrystart。
\'Come!\'saidhe,\'Idon\'twanttobetoldaboutthat。IknowwhatItookherfor,aswellasyoudo。NeveryoumindwhatItookherfor;that\'smylookout。\'
\'Iwasmerelygoingontoremark,Bounderby,thatwemayallbemoreorlessinthewrong,notevenexceptingyou;andthatsomeyieldingonyourpart,rememberingthetrustyouhaveaccepted,maynotonlybeanactoftruekindness,butperhapsadebtincurredtowardsLouisa。\'
\'Ithinkdifferently,\'blusteredBounderby。\'Iamgoingtofinishthisbusinessaccordingtomyownopinions。Now,Idon\'twanttomakeaquarrelofitwithyou,TomGradgrind。Totellyouthetruth,Idon\'tthinkitwouldbeworthyofmyreputationtoquarrelonsuchasubject。Astoyourgentleman-friend,hemaytakehimselfoff,whereverhelikesbest。Ifhefallsinmyway,I
shalltellhimmymind;ifhedon\'tfallinmyway,Ishan\'t,foritwon\'tbeworthmywhiletodoit。Astoyourdaughter,whomI
madeLooBounderby,andmighthavedonebetterbyleavingLooGradgrind,ifshedon\'tcomehometo-morrow,bytwelveo\'clockatnoon,Ishallunderstandthatshepreferstostayaway,andIshallsendherwearingapparelandsoforthoverhere,andyou\'lltakechargeofherforthefuture。WhatIshallsaytopeopleingeneral,oftheincompatibilitythatledtomysolayingdownthelaw,willbethis。IamJosiahBounderby,andIhadmybringing-
up;she\'sthedaughterofTomGradgrind,andshehadherbringing-
up;andthetwohorseswouldn\'tpulltogether。Iamprettywellknowntoberatheranuncommonman,Ibelieve;andmostpeoplewillunderstandfastenoughthatitmustbeawomanratheroutofthecommon,also,who,inthelongrun,wouldcomeuptomymark。\'
\'Letmeseriouslyentreatyoutoreconsiderthis,Bounderby,\'urgedMr。Gradgrind,\'beforeyoucommityourselftosuchadecision。\'
\'Ialwayscometoadecision,\'saidBounderby,tossinghishaton:
\'andwhateverIdo,Idoatonce。IshouldbesurprisedatTomGradgrind\'saddressingsucharemarktoJosiahBounderbyofCoketown,knowingwhatheknowsofhim,ifIcouldbesurprisedbyanythingTomGradgrinddid,afterhismakinghimselfapartytosentimentalhumbug。Ihavegivenyoumydecision,andIhavegotnomoretosay。Goodnight!\'
SoMr。Bounderbywenthometohistownhousetobed。Atfiveminutespasttwelveo\'clocknextday,hedirectedMrs。Bounderby\'spropertytobecarefullypackedupandsenttoTomGradgrind\'s;
advertisedhiscountryretreatforsalebyprivatecontract;andresumedabachelorlife。