第15章
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  Chapter3。XXXVIII。

  HowTribouletissetforthandblazedbyPantagruelandPanurge。

  Bymysoul,quothPanurge,thatoverturepleasethmeexceedinglywell。I

  willthereforelayholdthereon,andembraceit。Attheverymotioningthereofmyveryrightentrailseemethtobewidenedandenlarged,whichwasbutjustnowhard-bound,contracted,andcostive。Butaswehavehithertomadechoiceofthepurestandmostrefinedcreamofwisdomandsapienceforourcounsel,sowouldInowhavetopresideandbeartheprimeswayinourconsultationasveryafoolinthesupremedegree。Triboulet,quothPantagruel,iscompletelyfoolish,asIconceive。Yes,truly,answeredPanurge,heisproperlyandtotallyafool,aPantagruel。Panurge。

  Fatalf。Jovialf。

  Naturalf。Mercurialf。

  Celestialf。Lunaticf。

  Erraticf。Ducalf。

  Eccentricf。Commonf。

  AetherealandJunonianf。Lordlyf。

  Arcticf。Palatinef。

  Heroicf。Principalf。

  Genialf。Pretorianf。

  Inconstantf。Electedf。

  Earthlyf。Courtlyf。

  Salaciousandsportingf。Primipilaryf。

  Jocundandwantonf。Triumphantf。

  Pimpledf。Vulgarf。

  Freckledf。Domesticf。

  Bell-tingingf。Exemplaryf。

  Laughingandlecherousf。Rareoutlandishf。

  Nimmingandfilchingf。Satrapalf。

  Unpressedf。Civilf。

  Firstbroachedf。Popularf。

  Augustalf。Familiarf。

  Caesarinef。Notablef。

  Imperialf。Favourizedf。

  Royalf。Latinizedf。

  Patriarchalf。Ordinaryf。

  Originalf。Transcendentf。

  Loyalf。Risingf。

  Episcopalf。Papalf。

  Doctoralf。Consistorianf。

  Monachalf。Conclavistf。

  Fiscalf。Bullistf。

  Extravagantf。Synodalf。

  Writhedf。Dotingandravingf。

  Canonicalf。Singularandsurpassingf。

  Suchanotherf。Specialandexcellingf。

  Graduatedf。Metaphysicalf。

  Commensalf。Scaticalf。

  Primolicentiatedf。Predicamentalandcategoricf。

  Train-bearingf。Predicableandenunciatoryf。

  Supererogatingf。Decumaneandsuperlativef。

  Collateralf。Dutifulandofficiousf。

  Haunchandsidef。Opticalandperspectivef。

  Nestling,ninny,andyounglingf。Algoristicf。

  Flitting,giddy,andunsteadyf。Algebraicalf。

  Brancher,novice,andcockneyf。CabalisticalandMassoreticalf。

  Haggard,cross,andfrowardf。Talmudicalf。

  Gentle,mild,andtractablef。Algamalizedf。

  Mail-coatedf。Compendiousf。

  Pilferingandpurloiningf。Abbreviatedf。

  Tail-grownf。Hyperbolicalf。

  Greypeckledf。Anatomasticalf。

  Pleonasmicalf。Allegoricalf。

  Capitalf。Tropologicalf。

  Hair-brainedf。Micherpincrustf。

  Cordialf。Heteroclitf。

  Intimatef。Summistf。

  Hepaticf。Abridgingf。

  Cupshottenandswillingf。Morrishf。

  Spleneticf。Leaden-sealedf。

  Windyf。Mandatoryf。

  Legitimatef。Compassionatef。

  Azymathalf。Titularyf。

  Almicantarizedf。Crouching,showking,duckingf。

  Proportionedf。Grim,stern,harsh,andwaywardf。

  Chinnifiedf。Well-hungandtimberedf。

  Swollenandpuffedupf。Ill-clawed,pounced,andpawedf。

  Overcockrifedlidandlifiedf。Well-stonedf。

  Coralloryf。Crabbedandunpleasingf。

  Easternf。Windedanduntaintedf。

  Sublimef。Kitchenhauntingf。

  Crimsonf。Loftyandstatelyf。

  Ingrainedf。Spitrackf。

  Cityf。Architravef。

  Baselyaccoutredf。Pedestalf。

  Mast-headedf。Tetragonalf。

  Modalf。Renownedf。

  Secondnotialf。Rheumaticf。

  Cheerfulandbuxomf。Flauntingandbraggadociof。

  Solemnf。Egregiousf。

  Annualf。Humourousandcapriciousf。

  Festivalf。Rude,gross,andabsurdf。

  Recreativef。Large-measuredf。

  Boorishandcounterfeitf。Babblef。

  Pleasantf。Down-rightf。

  Privilegedf。Broad-listedf。

  Rusticalf。Duncical-bearingf。

  Properandpeculiarf。Staleandover-wornf。

  Everreadyf。Saucyandswaggeringf。

  Diapasonalf。Full-bulkedf。

  Resolutef。Gallantandvaingloriousf。

  Hieroglyphicalf。Gorgeousandgaudyf。

  Authenticf。Continualandintermittingf。

  Worthyf。Rebasingandroundlingf。

  Preciousf。Prototypalandprecedentingf。

  Fanaticf。Pratingf。

  Fantasticalf。Catecheticf。

  Symphaticf。Cacodoxicalf。

  Panicf。Meridionalf。

  Limbeckedanddistilledf。Nocturnalf。

  Comportablef。Occidentalf。

  Wretchedandheartlessf。Triflingf。

  Foodedf。Astrologicalandfigure-flingingf。

  Thickandthreefoldf。Genethliacandhoroscopalf。

  Damaskedf。Knavishf。

  Fearneyf。Idiotf。

  Unleavenedf。Blockishf。

  Baritonantf。Beetle-headedf。

  Pinkandspot-powderedf。Grotesquef。

  Musket-prooff。Impertinentf。

  Pedanticf。Quarrelsomef。

  Stroutingf。Unmannerlyf。

  Woodf。Captiousandsophisticalf。

  Greedyf。Soriticf。

  Senselessf。Catholoprotonf。

  Godderlichf。HotiandDiotif。

  Obstinatef。AlphosandCatatif。

  Contradictoryf。

  Pedagogicalf。

  Daftf。

  Drunkenf。

  Peevishf。

  Prodigalf。

  Rashf。

  Ploddingf。

  Pantagruel。IftherewasanyreasonwhyatRometheQuirinalholidayofoldwascalledtheFeastofFools,IknownotwhywemaynotforthelikecauseinstituteinFrancetheTribouleticFestivals,tobecelebratedandsolemnizedoveralltheland。

  Pantagruel。Ifallfoolscarriedcruppers。

  Pantagruel。IfhewerethegodFatuusofwhomwehavealreadymademention,thehusbandofthegoddessFatua,hisfatherwouldbeGoodDay,andhisgrandmotherGoodEven。

  Panurge。Ifallfoolspaced,albeithebesomewhatwry-legged,hewouldoverlayatleastafathomateveryrake。Letusgotowardhimwithoutanyfurtherlingeringordelay;weshallhave,nodoubt,somefineresolutionofhim。Iamreadytogo,andlongfortheissueofourprogressimpatiently。Imustneeds,quothPantagruel,accordingtomyformerresolutiontherein,bepresentatBridlegoose\'strial。Nevertheless,whilstIshallbeuponmyjourneytowardsMirelingues,whichisontheothersideoftheriverofLoire,IwilldespatchCarpalintobringalongwithhimfromBloisthefoolTriboulet。ThenwasCarpalininstantlysentaway,andPantagruel,atthesametimeattendedbyhisdomestics,Panurge,Epistemon,Ponocrates,FriarJohn,Gymnast,Ryzotomus,andothers,marchedforwardonthehighroadtoMirelingues。

  Chapter3。XXXIX。

  HowPantagruelwaspresentatthetrialofJudgeBridlegoose,whodecidedcausesandcontroversiesinlawbythechanceandfortuneofthedice。

  Onthedayfollowing,preciselyatthehourappointed,PantagruelcametoMirelingues。Athisarrivalthepresidents,senators,andcounsellorsprayedhimtodothemthehonourtoenterinwiththem,tohearthedecisionofallthecauses,arguments,andreasonswhichBridlegooseinhisowndefencewouldproduce,whyhehadpronouncedacertainsentenceagainstthesubsidy-assessor,Toucheronde,whichdidnotseemveryequitabletothatcentumviralcourt。Pantagruelverywillinglycondescendedtotheirdesire,andaccordinglyenteringin,foundBridlegoosesittingwithinthemiddleoftheenclosureofthesaidcourtofjustice;whoimmediatelyuponthecomingofPantagruel,accompaniedwiththesenatorianmembersofthatworshipfuljudicatory,arose,wenttothebar,hadhisindictmentread,andforallhisreasons,defences,andexcuses,answerednothingelsebutthathewasbecomeold,andthathissightoflatewasverymuchfailed,andbecomedimmerthanitwaswonttobe;instancingtherewithalmanymiseriesandcalamitieswhicholdagebringethalongwithit,andareconcomitanttowrinkledelders;whichnot。perArchid。d。lxxxvi。c。tanta。Byreasonofwhichinfirmityhewasnotablesodistinctlyandclearlytodiscernthepointsandblotsofthediceasformerlyhehadbeenaccustomedtodo;

  whenceitmightverywellhavehappened,saidhe,asolddim-sightedIsaactookJacobforEsau,thatIafterthesamemanner,atthedecisionofcausesandcontroversiesinlaw,shouldhavebeenmistakenintakingaquatreforacinque,oratreyforadeuce。ThisIbeseechyourworships,quothhe,totakeintoyourseriousconsideration,andtohavethemorefavourableopinionofmyuprightness,notwithstandingtheprevaricationwhereofIamaccusedinthematterofToucheronde\'ssentence,thatatthetimeofthatdecree\'spronouncingIonlyhadmadeuseofmysmalldice;andyourworships,saidhe,knowverywellhowbythemostauthenticrulesofthelawitisprovidedthattheimperfectionsofnatureshouldneverbeimputeduntoanyforcrimesandtransgressions;asappeareth,ff。deremilit。l。quicumuno。ff。dereg。Jur。l。fere。ff。deaedil。edict。pertotum。ff。determ。mod。l。DivusAdrianus,resolvedbyLud。Rom。inl。sivero。ff。Sol。Matr。Andwhowouldoffertodootherwise,shouldnottherebyaccusetheman,butnature,andtheall-seeingprovidenceofGod,asisevidentinl。MaximumVitium,c。delib。praeter。

  Whatkindofdice,quothTrinquamelle,grand-presidentofthesaidcourt,doyoumean,myfriendBridlegoose?Thedice,quothBridlegoose,ofsentencesatlaw,decrees,andperemptoryjudgments,AleaJudiciorum,whereofiswritten,PerDoct。26。qu。2。cap。sort。l。necemptioff。decontrahend。empt。l。quoddebetur。ff。depecul。etibiBartol。,andwhichyourworshipsdo,aswellasI,use,inthisglorioussovereigncourtofyours。Sodoallotherrighteousjudgesintheirdecisionofprocessesandfinaldeterminationoflegaldifferences,observingthatwhichhathbeensaidthereofbyD。Henri。Ferrandat,etnot。gl。inc。fin。desortil。etl。sedcumambo。ff。dejud。UbiDocto。Mark,thatchanceandfortunearegood,honest,profitable,andnecessaryforendingofandputtingafinalclosuretodissensionsanddebatesinsuitsatlaw。ThesamehathmoreclearlybeendeclaredbyBald。Bartol。etAlex。c。communiadeleg。l。Siduo。Buthowisitthatyoudothesethings?askedTrinquamelle。Iverybriefly,quothBridlegoose,shallansweryou,accordingtothedoctrineandinstructionsofLeg。ampliorempara。inrefutatoriis。c。deappel。;whichisconformtowhatissaidinGlossl。I。ff。quodmet。causa。Gaudentbrevitatemoderni。Mypracticeisthereinthesamewiththatofyourotherworships,andasthecustomofthejudicatoryrequires,untowhichourlawcommandethustohaveregard,andbytherulethereofstilltodirectandregulateouractionsandprocedures;utnot。extra。deconsuet。inc。exliterisetibiinnoc。Forhavingwellandexactlyseen,surveyed,overlooked,reviewed,recognized,read,andreadoveragain,turnedandtossedover,seriouslyperusedandexaminedthebillsofcomplaint,accusations,impeachments,indictments,warnings,citations,summonings,comparitions,appearances,mandates,commissions,delegations,instructions,informations,inquests,preparatories,productions,evidences,proofs,allegations,depositions,crossspeeches,contradictions,supplications,requests,petitions,inquiries,instrumentsofthedepositionofwitnesses,rejoinders,replies,confirmationsofformerassertions,duplies,triplies,answerstorejoinders,writings,deeds,reproaches,disablingofexceptionstaken,grievances,salvationbills,re-examinationofwitnesses,confrontingofthemtogether,declarations,denunciations,libels,certificates,royalmissives,lettersofappeal,lettersofattorney,instrumentsofcompulsion,delineatories,anticipatories,evocations,messages,dimissions,issues,exceptions,dilatorypleas,demurs,compositions,injunctions,reliefs,reports,returns,confessions,acknowledgments,exploits,executions,andothersuch-likeconfectsandspiceries,bothattheoneandtheotherside,asagoodjudgeoughttodo,conformtowhathathbeennotedthereupon。Spec。

  deordination。Paragr。3。etTit。deOffi。omn。jud。paragr。fin。etderescriptispraesentat。parag。I——Ipositontheendofatableinmyclosetallthepokesandbagsofthedefendant,andthenallowuntohimthefirsthazardofthedice,accordingtotheusualmannerofyourotherworships。Anditismentioned,l。favorabiliores。ff。dereg。jur。etincap。cumsunteod。tit。lib。6,whichsaith,Quumsuntpartiumjuraobscura,reopotiusfavendumestquamactori。Thatbeingdone,I

  thereafterlaydownupontheotherendofthesametablethebagsandsatchelsoftheplaintiff,asyourotherworshipsareaccustomedtodo,visumvisu,justoveragainstoneanother;forOppositajuxtasepositaclariuselucescunt:utnot。inlib。I。parag。Videamus。ff。dehisquisuntsuivelalienijuris,etinl。munerum。para。mixtaff。demun。ethon。ThendoIlikewiseandsemblablythrowthediceforhim,andforthwithlivrehimhischance。But,quothTrinquamelle,myfriend,howcomeyoutoknow,understand,andresolvetheobscurityofthesevariousandseemingcontrarypassagesinlaw,whicharelaidclaimtobythesuitorsandpleadingparties?Evenjust,quothBridlegoose,afterthefashionofyourotherworships;towit,whentherearemanybagsontheonesideandontheother,Ithenusemylittlesmalldice,afterthecustomarymannerofyourotherworships,inobediencetothelaw,Semperinstipulationibusff。dereg。jur。Andthelawversifiedversifieththat,Eod。tit。Semperinobscurisquodminimumestsequimur;canonizedinc。inobscuris。eod。tit。lib。6。Ihaveotherlargegreatdice,fairandgoodlyones,whichIemployinthefashionthatyourotherworshipsusetodo,whenthematterismoreplain,clear,andliquid,thatistosay,whentherearefewerbags。Butwhenyouhavedoneallthesefinethings,quothTrinquamelle,howdoyou,myfriend,awardyourdecrees,andpronouncejudgment?Evenasyourotherworships,answeredBridlegoose;forIgiveoutsentenceinhisfavouruntowhomhathbefallenthebestchancebydice,judiciary,tribunian,pretorial,whatcomesfirst。Soourlawscommand,ff。quipot。inpign。l。creditor,c。deconsul。I。Etderegul。jur。in6。Quiprioresttemporepotiorestjure。

  Chapter3。XL。

  HowBridlegoosegivethreasonswhyhelookeduponthoselaw-actionswhichhedecidedbythechanceofthedice。

  Yeabut,quothTrinquamelle,myfriend,seeingitisbythelot,chance,andthrowofthedicethatyouawardyourjudgmentsandsentences,whydonotyoulivreupthesefairthrowsandchancestheverysamedayandhour,withoutanyfurtherprocrastinationordelay,thatthecontrovertingparty-

  pleadersappearbeforeyou?Towhatusecanthosewritingsserveyou,thosepapersandotherprocedurescontainedinthebagsandpokesofthelaw-suitors?Totheverysameuse,quothBridlegoose,thattheyserveyourotherworships。Theyarebehoovefuluntome,andservemyturninthreethingsveryexquisite,requisite,andauthentical。First,forformalitysake,theomissionwhereof,thatitmakethall,whateverisdone,tobeofnoforcenorvalue,isexcellentlywellproved,bySpec。I。tit。deinstr。

  edit。ettit。derescript。praesent。Besidesthat,itisnotunknowntoyou,whohavehadmanymoreexperimentsthereofthanI,howoftentimes,injudicialproceedings,theformalitiesutterlydestroythematerialitiesandsubstancesofthecausesandmattersagitated;forFormamutata,mutatursubstantia。ff。adexhib。l。Julianus。ff。adleg。Fal。l。siisquiquadraginta。Etextradedecim。c。adaudientiam,etdecelebrat。miss。c。

  inquadam。

  Secondly,theyareusefulandsteadabletome,evenasuntoyourotherworships,inlieuofsomeotherhonestandhealthfulexercise。ThelateMasterOthomanVadetVadere,aprimephysician,asyouwouldsay,Cod。deComit。etArchi。lib。12,hathfrequentlytoldmethatthelackanddefaultofbodilyexerciseisthechief,ifnotthesoleandonlycauseofthelittlehealthandshortlivesofallofficersofjustice,suchasyourworshipsandIam。WhichobservationwassingularlywellbeforehimnotedandremarkedbyBartholusinlib。I。c。desent。quaeproeoquod。

  Thereforeitisthatthepracticeofsuch-likeexercitationsisappointedtobelaidholdonbyyourotherworships,andconsequentlynottobedenieduntome,whoamofthesameprofession;Quiaaccessoriumnaturamsequiturprincipalis。dereg。jur。l。6。etl。cumprincipalis。etl。nihildolo。ff。eod。tit。ff。defide-juss。l。fide-juss。etextradeofficiodeleg。cap。I。Letcertainhonestandrecreativesportsandplaysofcorporealexercisesbeallowedandapprovedof;andsofar,ff。deallus。

  etaleat。l。solent。etauthent。utomnesobed。inprinc。coll。7。etff。

  depraescript。verb。l。sigratuitametl。I。cod。despect。l。II。SuchalsoistheopinionofD。Thom,insecunda,secundaeQ。I。168。QuotedinverygoodpurposebyD。AlbertdeRosa,whofuitmagnuspracticus,andasolemndoctor,asBarbatiasattestethinprincipiisconsil。Whereforethereasonisevidentlyandclearlydeducedandsetdownbeforeusingloss。inprooemio。ff。par。neautemtertii。

  Interponetuisinterdumgaudiacuris。

  Inverydeed,once,intheyearathousandfourhundredfourscoreandninth,havingabusinessconcerningtheportionandinheritanceofayoungerbrotherdependinginthecourtandchamberofthefourhightreasurersofFrance,whereintoassoonaseverIgotleavetoenterbyapecuniarypermissionoftheusherthereof,——asyourotherworshipsknowverywell,thatPecuniaeobediuntomnia,andtheresaysBaldus,inl。

  singularia。ff。sicert。pet。etSalic。inl。receptitia。Cod。deconstit。

  pecuni。etCard。inClem。I。debaptism——Ifoundthemallrecreatinganddivertingthemselvesattheplaycalledmuss,eitherbeforeorafterdinner;tome,truly,itisathingaltogetherindifferentwhetherofthetwoitwas,providedthathicnot。,thatthegameofthemussishonest,healthful,ancient,andlawful,aMuschoinventore,dequocod。depetit。

  haered。l。sipostmortem。etMuscarii。Suchasplayandsportitatthemussareexcusableinandbylaw,lib。I。c。deexcus。artific。lib。10。

  AndattheverysametimewasMasterTielmanPicquetoneoftheplayersofthatgameofmuss。ThereisnothingthatIdobetterremember,forhelaughedheartilywhenhisfellow-membersoftheaforesaidjudicialchamberspoiledtheircapsinswingeingofhisshoulders。He,nevertheless,dideventhensayuntothem,thatthebangingandflappingofhim,tothewasteandhavocoftheircaps,shouldnot,attheirreturnfromthepalacetotheirownhouses,excusethemfromtheirwives,Per。c。extra。depraesumpt。etibigloss。Now,resolutorieloquendo,Ishouldsay,accordingtothestyleandphraseofyourotherworships,thatthereisnoexercise,sport,game,play,norrecreationinallthispalatine,palatial,orparliamentaryworld,morearomatizingandfragrantthantoemptyandvoidbagsandpurses,turnoverpapersandwritings,quotemarginsandbacksofscrollsandrolls,fillpanniers,andtakeinspectionofcauses,Ex。Bart。etJoan。dePra。inl。falsa。decondit。etdemonst。ff。

  Thirdly,Iconsider,asyourownworshipsusetodo,thattimeripenethandbringethallthingstomaturity,thatbytimeeverythingcomethtobemademanifestandpatent,andthattimeisthefatheroftruthandvirtue。

  Gloss。inl。I。cod。deservit。authent。derestit。eteaquaepa。etspec。

  tit。derequisit。cons。Thereforeisitthat,afterthemannerandfashionofyourotherworships,Idefer,protract,delay,prolong,intermit,surcease,pause,linger,suspend,prorogate,driveout,wire-draw,andshiftoffthetimeofgivingadefinitivesentence,totheendthatthesuitorprocess,beingwellfannedandwinnowed,tossedandcanvassedtoandfro,narrowly,precisely,andnearlygarbled,sifted,searched,andexamined,andonallhandsexactlyargued,disputed,anddebated,may,bysuccessionoftime,comeatlasttoitsfullripenessandmaturity。Bymeanswhereof,whenthefatalhazardofthediceensueththereupon,thepartiescastorcondemnedbythesaidaleatorychancewillwithmuchgreaterpatience,andmoremildlyandgently,endureandbearupthedisastrousloadoftheirmisfortune,thaniftheyhadbeensentencedattheirfirstarrivaluntothecourt,asnot。gl。ff。deexcus。tut。l。tria。

  onera。

  Portaturleviterquodportatquisquelibenter。

  Ontheotherpart,topassadecreeorsentencewhentheactionisraw,crude,green,unripe,unprepared,asatthebeginning,adangerwouldensueofanolessinconveniencythanthatwhichthephysicianshavebeenwonttosaybefallethtohiminwhomanimposthumeispiercedbeforeitberipe,oruntoanyotherwhosebodyispurgedofastrongpredominatinghumourbeforeitsdigestion。Forasitiswritten,inauthent。haecconstit。inInnoc。

  deconstit。princip。,soisthesamerepeatedingloss。inc。caeterum。

  extra。dejuram。calumn。Quodmedicamentamorbisexhibent,hocjuranegotiis。Naturefurthermoreadmonishethandteachethustogatherandreap,eatandfeedonfruitswhentheyareripe,andnotbefore。Instit。

  derer。div。paragr。isadquemetff。deaction。empt。l。Julianus。Tomarrylikewiseourdaughterswhentheyareripe,andnosooner,ff。dedonation。intervir。etuxor。l。cumhicstatus。paragr。siquissponsam。

  et27qu。I。c。sicutdicit。gl。

  JammaturathoroplenisadoleveratannisVirginitas。

  And,inaword,sheinstructethustodonothingofanyconsiderableimportance,butinafullmaturityandripeness,23。q。parault。et23。dec。ultimo。

  Chapter3。XLI。

  HowBridlegooserelateththehistoryofthereconcilersofpartiesatvarianceinmattersoflaw。

  Iremembertothesamepurpose,quothBridlegoose,incontinuinghisdiscourse,thatinthetimewhenatPoictiersIwasastudentoflawunderBrocadiumJuris,therewasatSemerveonePeterDandin,averyhonestman,carefullaboureroftheground,finesingerinachurch-desk,ofgoodreputeandcredit,andolderthanthemostagedofallyourworships;whowaswonttosaythathehadseenthegreatandgoodlygoodman,theCouncilofLateran,withhiswideandbroad-brimmedredhat。Asalso,thathehadbeheldandlookeduponthefairandbeautifulPragmaticalSanctionhiswife,withherhugerosaryorpatenotrianchapletofjet-beadshangingatalargesky-colouredribbon。Thishonestmancompounded,atoned,andagreedmoredifferences,controversies,andvariancesatlawthanhadbeendetermined,voided,andfinishedduringhistimeinthewholepalaceofPoictiers,intheauditoryofMontmorillon,andinthetown-houseoftheoldPartenay。Thisamicabledispositionofhisrenderedhimvenerableandofgreatestimation,sway,power,andauthoritythroughoutalltheneighbouringplacesofChauvigny,Nouaille,Leguge,Vivonne,Mezeaux,Estables,andotherborderingandcircumjacenttowns,villages,andhamlets。Alltheirdebateswerepacifiedbyhim;heputanendtotheirbrabblingsuitsatlawandwranglingdifferences。Byhisadviceandcounselswereaccordsandreconcilementsnolessfirmlymadethaniftheverdictofasovereignjudgehadbeeninterposedtherein,although,inverydeed,hewasnojudgeatall,butarighthonestman,asyoumaywellconceive,——arg。inl。sedsiunius。ff。dejure-jur。etdeverbisobligatoriisl。continuus。Therewasnotahogkilledwithinthreeparishesofhimwhereofhehadnotsomepartofthehasletandpuddings。Hewasalmosteverydayinvitedeithertoamarriagebanquet,christeningfeast,anuprisingorwomen-churchingtreatment,abirthday\'sanniversarysolemnity,amerryfrolicgossiping,orotherwisetosomedeliciousentertainmentinatavern,tomakesomeaccordandagreementbetweenpersonsatoddsandindebatewithoneanother。RemarkwhatIsay;forheneveryetsettledandcompoundedadifferencebetwixtanytwoatvariance,buthestraightmadethepartiesagreedandpacifiedtodrinktogetherasasureandinfallibletokenandsymbolofaperfectandcompletelywell-

  cementedreconciliation,signofasoundandsincereamityandpropermarkofanewjoyandgladnesstofollowthereupon,——Utnot。perDoct。ff。deperic。etcom。reivend。l。I。Hehadason,whosenamewasTenotDandin,alusty,young,sturdy,friskingroister,sohelpmeGod!wholikewise,inimitationofhispeace-makingfather,wouldhaveundertakenandmeddledwiththemakingupofvariancesanddecidingofcontroversiesbetwixtdisagreeingandcontentiousparty-pleaders;asyouknow,Saepesoletsimilisessepatri。

  Etsequiturleviterfiliamatrisiter。

  Utaitgloss。6,quaest。I。c。Siquis。gloss。decons。dist。5。c。2。fin。

  etest。not。perDoct。cod。deimpub。etaliissubstit。l。ult。etl。

  legitime。ff。destat。hom。gloss。inl。quodsinolit。ff。deaedil。

  edict。l。quisquisc。adleg。Jul。Majest。ExcipiofiliosaMonialisusceptosexMonacho。perglos。inc。impudicas。27。quaestione。I。Andsuchwashisconfidencetohavenoworsesuccessthanhisfather,heassumeduntohimselfthetitleofLaw-strife-settler。Hewaslikewiseinthesepacificatorynegotiationssoactiveandvigilant——for,Vigilantibusjurasubveniunt。exl。pupillus。ff。quaeinfraud。cred。etibid。l。nonenim。etinstit。inprooem——thatwhenhehadsmelt,heard,andfullyunderstood——utff。siquandopaup。fec。l。Agaso。gloss。inverb。olfecit,idest,nasumadculumposuit——andfoundthattherewasanywhereinthecountryadebatablematteratlaw,hewouldincontinentlythrustinhisadvice,andsoforwardlyintrudehisopinioninthebusiness,thathemadenobonesofmakingoffer,andtakinguponhimtodecideit,howdifficultsoeveritmighthappentobe,tothefullcontentmentandsatisfactionofbothparties。Itiswritten,Quinonlaboratnonmanducat;andthesaidgl。ff。dedamn。infect。l。quamvis,andCurrereplusquelepasvetulamcompellitegestas。gloss。ff。delib。agnosc。l。siquis。proquafacit。l。

  siplures。c。decond。incert。Butsohugelygreatwashismisfortuneinthishisundertaking,thathenevercomposedanydifference,howlittlesoeveryoumayimagineitmighthavebeen,butthat,insteadofreconcilingthepartiesatodds,hedidincense,irritate,andexasperatethemtoahigherpointofdissensionandenmitythanevertheywereatbefore。Yourworshipsknow,Idoubtnot,that,Sermodaturcunctis,animisapientiapaucis。

  Gl。ff。dealien。jud。mut。caus。fa。lib。2。Thisadministereduntothetavern-keepers,wine-drawers,andvintnersofSemerveanoccasiontosay,thatunderhimtheyhadnotinthespaceofawholeyearsomuchreconciliation-wine,forsoweretheypleasedtocallthegoodwineofLeguge,asunderhisfathertheyhaddoneinonehalf-hour\'stime。Ithappenedalittlewhilethereafterthathemadeamostheavyregretthereoftohisfather,attributingthecausesofhisbadsuccessinpacificatoryenterprisestotheperversity,stubbornness,froward,cross,andbackwardinclinationsofthepeopleofhistime;roundly,boldly,andirreverentlyupbraiding,thatifbutascoreofyearsbeforetheworldhadbeensowayward,obstinate,pervicacious,implacable,andoutofallsquare,frame,andorderasitwasthen,hisfatherhadneverattainedtoandacquiredthehonourandtitleofStrife-appeasersoirrefragably,inviolably,andirrevocablyashehaddone。IndoingwhereofTenotdidheinouslytransgressagainstthelawwhichprohibitethchildrentoreproachtheactionsoftheirparents;pergl。etBart。l。3。paragr。siquis。ff。decond。obcaus。etauthent。denupt。par。sedquodsancitum。col。4。Tothisthehonestoldfatheransweredthus:MysonDandin,whenDonOportettakethplace,thisisthecoursewhichwemusttrace,gl。c。deappell。l。

  eosetiam。Fortheroadthatyouwentuponwasnotthewaytothefuller\'smill,norinanypartthereofwastheformtobefoundwhereintheharedidsit。Thouhastnottheskillanddexterityofsettlingandcomposingdifferences。Why?Becausethoutakestthematthebeginning,intheveryinfancyandbudasitwere,whentheyaregreen,raw,andindigestible。

  YetIknowhandsomelyandfeatlyhowtocomposeandsettlethemall。Why?

  BecauseItakethemattheirdecadence,intheirweaning,andwhentheyareprettywelldigested。SosaithGloss:

  Dulciorestfructuspostmultapericulaductus。

  L。nonmoriturus。c。decontrahend。etcommitt。stip。Didstthoueverhearthevulgarproverb,Happyisthephysicianwhosecomingisdesiredatthedeclensionofadisease?Forthesicknessbeingcometoacrisisisthenuponthedecreasinghand,anddrawingtowardsanend,althoughthephysicianshouldnotrepairthitherforthecurethereof;whereby,thoughnaturewhollydothework,hebearsawaythepalmandpraisethereof。Mypleaders,afterthesamemanner,beforeIdidinterposemyjudgmentinthereconcilingofthem,werewaxingfaintintheircontestations。Theiraltercationheatwasmuchabated,and,indecliningfromtheirformerstrife,theyofthemselvesinclinedtoafirmaccommodationoftheirdifferences;becausetherewantedfueltothatfireofburningrancouranddespitefulwranglingwhereofthelowersortoflawyerswerethekindlers。

  Thatistosay,theirpurseswereemptiedofcoin,theyhadnotawinintheirfob,norpennyintheirbag,wherewithtosolicitandpresenttheiractions。

  Deficientepecu,deficitomne,nia。

  Therewantedthennothingbutsomebrothertosupplytheplaceofaparanymph,brawl-broker,proxenete,ormediator,who,actinghispartdexterously,shouldbethefirstbroacherofthemotionofanagreement,forsavingboththeoneandtheotherpartyfromthathurtfulandperniciousshamewhereofhecouldnothaveavoidedtheimputationwhenitshouldhavebeensaidthathewasthefirstwhoyieldedandspokeofareconcilement,andthattherefore,hiscausenotbeinggood,andbeingsensiblewherehisshoedidpinchhim,hewaswillingtobreaktheice,andmakethegreaterhastetopreparethewayforacondescendmenttoanamicableandfriendlytreaty。ThenwasitthatIcameinpuddingtime,Dandin,myson,noristhefatofbaconmorerelishingtoboiledpeasthanwasmyverdictthenagreeabletothem。Thiswasmyluck,myprofit,andgoodfortune。Itellthee,myjollysonDandin,thatbythisruleandmethodIcouldsettleafirmpeace,oratleastclapupacessationofarmsandtruceformanyyearstocome,betwixttheGreatKingandtheVenetianState,theEmperorandtheCantonsofSwitzerland,theEnglishandtheScots,andbetwixtthePopeandtheFerrarians。ShallIgoyetfurther?

  Yea,asIwouldhaveGodtohelpme,betwixttheTurkandtheSophy,theTartarsandtheMuscoviters。RemarkwellwhatIamtosayuntothee。I

  wouldtakethematthatveryinstantnickoftimewhenboththoseoftheoneandtheothersideshouldbewearyandtiredofmakingwar,whentheyhadvoidedandemptiedtheirowncashesandcoffersofalltreasureandcoin,drainedandexhaustedthepursesandbagsoftheirsubjects,soldandmortgagedtheirdomainsandproperinheritances,andtotallywasted,spent,andconsumedthemunition,furniture,provision,andvictualsthatwerenecessaryforthecontinuanceofamilitaryexpedition。ThereIamsure,byGod,orbyhisMother,that,wouldthey,wouldtheynot,inspiteofalltheirteeths,theyshouldbeforcedtohavealittlerespiteandbreathingtimetomoderatethefuryandcruelrageoftheirambitiousaims。ThisisthedoctrineinGl。37。d。c。siquando。

  Odero,sipotero;sinon,invitusamabo。

  Chapter3。XLII。

  Howsuitsatlawarebredatfirst,andhowtheycomeafterwardstotheirperfectgrowth。

  Forthiscause,quothBridlegoose,goingoninhisdiscourse,Itemporizeandapplymyselftothetimes,asyourotherworshipsusetodo,waitingpatientlyforthematurityoftheprocess,fullgrowthandperfectionthereofinallitsmembers,towit,thewritingsandthebags。Arg。inl。

  simajor。c。commun。divid。etdecons。di。I。c。solemnitates,etibigl。

  Asuitinlawatitsproduction,birth,andfirstbeginning,seemethtome,asuntoyourotherworships,shapeless,withoutformorfashion,incomplete,uglyandimperfect,evenasabearathisfirstcomingintotheworldhathneitherhands,skin,hair,norhead,butismerelyaninform,rude,andill-favouredpieceandlumpofflesh,andwouldremainstillso,ifhisdam,outoftheabundanceofheraffectiontoherhopefulcub,didnotwithmuchlickingputhismembersintothatfigureandshapewhichnaturehadprovidedforthoseofanarcticandursinalkind;utnot。Doct。

  ff。adl。Aquil。l。3。infin。JustsodoIsee,asyourotherworshipsdo,processesandsuitsinlaw,attheirfirstbringingforth,tobenumberless,withoutshape,deformed,anddisfigured,forthatthentheyconsistonlyofoneortwowritings,orcopiesofinstruments,throughwhichdefecttheyappearuntome,astoyourotherworships,foul,loathsome,filthy,andmisshapenbeasts。Butwhenthereareheapsoftheselegiformalpaperspacked,piled,laiduptogether,impoked,insatchelled,andputupinbags,thenisitthatwithagoodreasonwemaytermthatsuit,towhich,aspieces,parcels,parts,portions,andmembersthereof,theydopertainandbelong,well-formedandfashioned,big-limbed,strong-

  set,andinallandeachofitsdimensionsmostcompletelymembered。

  Becauseformadatesse。rei。l。siisqui。ff。adleg。Falcid。inc。cumdilecta。derescript。Barbat。consil。12。lib。2,andbeforehim,Baldus,inc。ult。extra。deconsuet。etl。Julianusadexhib。ff。etl。quaesitum。

  ff。deleg。3。Themannerissuchasissetdowningl。p。quaest。I。c。

  Paulus。

  Debileprincipiummeliorfortunasequetur。

  Likeyourotherworships,alsothesergeants,catchpoles,pursuivants,messengers,summoners,apparitors,ushers,door-keepers,pettifoggers,attorneys,proctors,commissioners,justicesofthepeace,judgedelegates,arbitrators,overseers,sequestrators,advocates,inquisitors,jurors,searchers,examiners,notaries,tabellions,scribes,scriveners,clerks,pregnotaries,secondaries,andexpedaneanjudges,dequibustit。est。l。3。

  c。,bysuckingverymuch,andthatexceedingforcibly,andlickingatthepursesofthepleadingparties,they,tothesuitsalreadybegotandengendered,form,fashion,andframehead,feet,claws,talons,beaks,bills,teeth,hands,veins,sinews,arteries,muscles,humours,andsoforth,throughallthesimilaryanddissimilarypartsofthewhole;whichparts,particles,pendicles,andappurtenancesarethelawpokesandbags,gl。decons。d。4。c。accepisti。Qualisvestiserit,taliacordagerit。

  Hicnotandumest,thatinthisrespectthepleaders,litigants,andlaw-

  suitorsarehappierthantheofficers,ministers,andadministratorsofjustice。Forbeatiusestdarequamaccipere。ff。commun。l。3。extra。decelebr。Miss。c。cumMarthae。et24。quaest。I。cap。Od。gl。

  Affectumdantispensatcensuratonantis。

  Thusbecomeththeactionorprocessbytheircareandindustrytobeofacompleteandgoodlybulk,wellshaped,framed,formed,andfashionedaccordingtothecanonicalgloss。

  Accipe,sume,cape,suntverbaplacentiaPapae。

  WhichspeechhathbeenmoreclearlyexplainedbyAlbertdeRos,inverboRoma。

  Romamanusrodit,quasroderenonvalet,odit。

  Dantescustodit,nondantesspernit,etodit。

  Thereasonwhereofisthoughttobethis:

  Adpraesensovacraspullissuntmeliora。

  utestgl。inl。quumhi。ff。detransact。Noristhisall;fortheinconvenienceofthecontraryissetdowningloss。c。deallu。l。fin。

  Quumlaborindamnoest,crescitmortalisegestas。

  Inconfirmationwhereofwefindthatthetrueetymologyandexpositionofthewordprocessispurchase,viz。ofgoodstoreofmoneytothelawyers,andofmanypokes——idest,prou-sacks——tothepleaders,uponwhichsubjectwehavemostcelestialquips,gibes,andgirds。

  Ligitandojuracrescunt;litigandojusacquiritur。

  Itemgl。incap。illudextrem。depraesumpt。etc。deprob。l。instrum。l。

  nonepistolis。l。nonnudis。

  Etsinonprosuntsingula,multajuvant。

  Yeabut,askedTrinquamelle,howdoyouproceed,myfriend,incriminalcauses,theculpableandguiltypartybeingtakenandseizeduponflagrantecrimine?Evenasyourotherworshipsusetodo,answeredBridlegoose。

  First,Ipermittheplaintifftodepartfromthecourt,enjoininghimnottopresumetoreturnthithertillhepreallablyshouldhavetakenagoodsoundandprofoundsleep,whichistoservefortheprimeentryandintroductiontothelegalcarryingonofthebusiness。Inthenextplace,aformalreportistobemadetomeofhishavingslept。Thirdly,Iissueforthawarranttoconvenehimbeforeme。Fourthly,heistoproduceasufficientandauthenticattestationofhishavingthoroughlyandentirelyslept,conformtotheGloss。37。Quest。7。c。Siquiscum。

  QuandoquebonusdormitatHomerus。

  Beingthusfaradvancedintheformalityoftheprocess,Ifindthatthisconsopiatingactengenderethanotheract,whenceariseththearticulatingofamember。Thatagainproducethathirdact,fashionativeofanothermember;whichthirdbringingforthafourth,procreativeofanotheract。

  Newmembersinanofewernumberareshapenandframed,onestillbreedingandbegettinganother——as,linkafterlink,thecoatofmailatlengthismade——tillthus,pieceafterpiece,bylittleandlittle,byinformationuponinformation,theprocessbecompletelywellformedandperfectinallhismembers。Finally,havingproceededthislength,Ihaverecoursetomydice,norisittobethoughtthatthisinterruption,respite,orinterpellationisbymeoccasionedwithoutverygoodreasoninducingmethereunto,andanotableexperienceofamostconvincingandirrefragableforce。

  Iremember,onatime,thatinthecampatStockholmtherewasacertainGasconnamedGratianauld,nativeofthetownofSaintSever,whohavinglostallhismoneyatplay,andconsecutivelybeingveryangrythereat——asyouknow,Pecuniaestaltersanguis,utaitAnto。deBurtio,inc。

  accedens。2。extrautlit。noncontest。etBald。inl。situis。c。deopt。

  leg。pertot。inl。advocati。c。deadvoc。div。jud。Pecuniaestvitahominisetoptimusfide-jussorinnecessitatibus——did,athiscomingforthofthegaming-house,inthepresenceofthewholecompanythatwasthere,withaveryloudvoicespeakinhisownlanguagethesefollowingwords:

  Paocapdebioushillots,quemauxdepipesboustresbire:aresquedepergudessontlesmiresbingt,etquouatrebagnelles,tapladonnerienpics,trucs,etpatacts,Seydegundebousaulx,quiboilletruquarambeiouabelsembis。Findingthatnonewouldmakehimanyanswer,hepassedfromthencetothatpartoftheleaguerwherethehuff-snuff,hondersponder,swashbucklingHighGermanswere,towhomherenewedtheseveryterms,provokingthemtofightwithhim;butallthereturnhehadfromthemtohisstoutchallengewasonly,DerGasconnerthutsichauszmiteiniedemzuschlagen,abereristgeneigterzustehlen,darum,liebefrawen,habtsorgzueuermhauszrath。FindingalsothatnoneofthatbandofTeutonicsoldiersofferedhimselftothecombat,hepassedtothatquarteroftheleaguerwheretheFrenchfreebootingadventurerswereencamped,andreiteratinguntothemwhathehadbeforerepeatedtotheDutchwarriors,challengedthemlikewisetofightwithhim,andtherewithalmadesomeprettylittleGasconadofriskinggambolstoobligethemthemorecheerfullyandgallantlytocopewithhiminthelistsofaduellizingengagement;butnoansweratallwasmadeuntohim。WhereupontheGascon,despairingofmeetingwithanyantagonists,departedfromthence,andlayinghimselfdownnotfarfromthepavilionsofthegrandChristiancavalierCrissie,fellfastasleep。Whenhehadthoroughlysleptanhourortwo,anotheradventurousandall-hazardingbladeoftheforlornhopeofthelavishinglywastinggamesters,havingalsolostallhismoneys,salliedforthwithswordinhishand,ofafirmresolutiontofightwiththeaforesaidGascon,seeinghehadlostaswellashe。

  Ploraturlachrymisamissapecuniaveris,saiththeGl。depoenitent。distinct。3。c。suntplures。Tothiseffecthavingmadeinquiryandsearchforhimthroughoutthewholecamp,andinsequelthereoffoundhimasleep,hesaiduntohim,Up,ho,goodfellow,inthenameofallthedevilsofhell,riseup,riseup,getup!Ihavelostmymoneyaswellasthouhastdone;letusthereforegofightlustilytogether,grappleandscuffleittosomepurpose。Thoumayestlookandseethatmytuckisnolongerthanthyrapier。TheGascon,altogetherastonishedathisunexpectedprovocation,withoutalteringhisformerdialectspokethus:CapdeSaintArnault,quauseystoyou,quimerebeillez?Quemaudetabernetegire。HoSaintSiobe,capdeGascoigne,tapladormyjou,quandaquoesttaquainmebingutestee。Theventurousroisterinvitethhimagaintotheduel,buttheGascon,withoutcondescendingtohisdesire,saidonlythis:Hepaovretjoutesquinerieares,quesonplareposat。Vayneunpauquetepausarcomjou,peussetruqueren。Thus,inforgettinghisloss,heforgottheeagernesswhichhehadtofight。Inconclusion,afterthattheotherhadlikewisesleptalittle,they,insteadoffighting,andpossiblykillingoneanother,wentjointlytoasutler\'stent,wheretheydranktogetherveryamicably,eachuponthepawnofhissword。Thusbyalittlesleepwaspacifiedtheardentfuryoftwowarlikechampions。There,gossip,comesthegoldenwordofJohnAndr。incap。ult。desent。etre。judic。l。sexto。

  Sedendo,etdormiendofitanimaprudens。

  Chapter3。XLIII。

  HowPantagruelexcusethBridlegooseinthematterofsentencingactionsatlawbythechanceofthedice。

  WiththisBridlegooseheldhispeace。WhereuponTrinquamellebidhimwithdrawfromthecourt——whichaccordinglywasdone——andthendirectedhisdiscoursetoPantagruelafterthismanner:Itisfitting,mostillustriousprince,notonlybyreasonofthedeepobligationswhereinthispresentparliament,togetherwiththewholemarquisateofMirelingues,standboundtoyourroyalhighnessfortheinnumerablebenefitswhich,aseffectsofmeregrace,theyhavereceivedfromyourincomparablebounty,butforthatexcellentwitalso,primejudgment,andadmirablelearningwherewithAlmightyGod,thegiverofallgoodthings,hathmostrichlyqualifiedandendowedyou,wetenderandpresentuntoyouthedecisionofthisnew,strange,andparadoxicalcaseofBridlegoose;who,inyourpresence,toyourbothhearingandseeing,hathplainlyconfessedhisfinaljudginganddeterminatingofsuitsoflawbythemerechanceandfortuneofthedice。

  Thereforedowebeseechyouthatyoumaybepleasedtogivesentencethereinasuntoyoushallseemmostjustandequitable。TothisPantagruelanswered:Gentlemen,itisnotunknowntoyouhowmyconditionissomewhatremotefromtheprofessionofdecidinglawcontroversies;yet,seeingyouarepleasedtodomethehonourtoputthattaskuponme,insteadofundergoingtheofficeofajudgeIwillbecomeyourhumblesupplicant。I

  observe,gentlemen,inthisBridlegooseseveralthingswhichinducemetorepresentbeforeyouthatitismyopinionheshouldbepardoned。Inthefirstplace,hisoldage;secondly,hissimplicity;tobothwhichqualitiesourstatuteandcommonlaws,civilandmunicipaltogether,allowmanyexcusesforanyslipsorescapeswhich,throughtheinvincibleimperfectionofeither,havebeeninconsideratelystumbleduponbyapersonsoqualified。Thirdly,gentlemen,Imustneedsdisplaybeforeyouanothercase,whichinequityandjusticemakethmuchfortheadvantageofBridlegoose,towit,thatthisone,sole,andsinglefaultofhisoughttobequiteforgotten,abolished,andswallowedupbythatimmenseandvastoceanofjustdoomsandsentenceswhichheretoforehehathgivenandpronounced;hisdemeanours,forthesefortyyearsandupwardsthathehathbeenajudge,havingbeensoevenlybalancedinthescalesofuprightness,thatenvyitselftillnowcouldnothavebeensoimpudentastoaccuseandtwithimwithanyactworthyofacheckorreprehension;as,ifadropoftheseawerethrownintotheLoire,nonecouldperceiveorsaythatbythissingledropthewholerivershouldbesaltandbrackish。

  Truly,itseemethuntome,thatinthewholeseriesofBridlegoose\'sjuridicaldecreestherehathbeenIknownotwhatofextraordinarysavouringoftheunspeakablebenignityofGod,thatallthosehisprecedingsentences,awards,andjudgments,havebeenconfirmedandapprovedofbyyourselvesinthisyourownvenerableandsovereigncourt。Foritisusual,asyouknowwell,withhimwhosewaysareinscrutable,tomanifesthisownineffablegloryinbluntingtheperspicacyoftheeyesofthewise,inweakeningthestrengthofpotentoppressors,indepressingtheprideofrichextortioners,andinerecting,comforting,protecting,supporting,upholding,andshoringupthepoor,feeble,humble,silly,andfoolishonesoftheearth。But,waivingallthesematters,Ishallonlybeseechyou,notbytheobligationswhichyoupretendtoowetomyfamily,forwhichI

  thankyou,butforthatconstantandunfeignedloveandaffectionwhichyouhavealwaysfoundinme,bothonthisandontheothersideofLoire,forthemaintenanceandestablishmentofyourplaces,offices,anddignities,thatforthisonetimeyouwouldpardonandforgivehimuponthesetwoconditions。First,thathesatisfy,orputasufficientsuretyforthesatisfactionofthepartywrongedbytheinjusticeofthesentenceinquestion。ForthefulfilmentofthisarticleIwillprovidesufficiently。

  And,secondly,thatforhissubsidiaryaidintheweightychargeofadministratingjusticeyouwouldbepleasedtoappointandassignuntohimsomeprettylittlevirtuouscounsellor,younger,learneder,andwiserthanhe,bythesquareandruleofwhoseadvicehemayregulate,guide,temper,andmoderateintimescomingallhisjudiciaryprocedures;orotherwise,ifyouintendtotallytodeposehimfromhisoffice,andtodeprivehimaltogetherofthestateanddignityofajudge,Ishallcordiallyentreatyoutomakeapresentandfreegiftofhimtome,whoshallfindinmykingdomschargesandemploymentsenoughwherewithtoembusyhim,forthebetteringofhisownfortunesandfurtheranceofmyservice。Inthemeantime,IimploretheCreator,Saviour,andSanctifierofallgoodthings,inhisgrace,mercy,andkindness,topreserveyouallnowandevermore,worldwithoutend。

  Thesewordsthusspoken,Pantagruel,vailinghiscapandmakingalegwithsuchamajesticgarbasbecameapersonofhisparamountdegreeandeminency,farewelledTrinquamelle,thepresidentandmaster-speakerofthatMirelinguesianparliament,tookhisleaveofthewholecourt,andwentoutofthechamber;atthedoorwhereoffindingPanurge,Epistemon,FriarJohn,andothers,heforthwith,attendedbythem,walkedtotheoutergate,whereallofthemimmediatelytookhorsetoreturntowardsGargantua。PantagruelbythewayrelatedtothemfrompointtopointthemannerofBridlegoose\'ssententiatingdifferencesatlaw。FriarJohnsaidthathehadseenPeterDandin,andwasacquaintedwithhimatthattimewhenhesojournedinthemonasteryofFontaineleComte,underthenobleAbbotArdillon。GymnastlikewiseaffirmedthathewasinthetentofthegrandChristiancavalierDeCrissie,whentheGascon,afterhissleep,madeanswertotheadventurer。PanurgewassomewhatincredulousinthematterofbelievingthatitwasmorallypossibleBridlegooseshouldhavebeenforsuchalongspaceoftimesocontinuallyfortunateinthataleatorywayofdecidinglawdebates。EpistemonsaidtoPantagruel,Suchanotherstory,notmuchunliketothatinallthecircumstancesthereof,isvulgarlyreportedoftheprovostofMontlehery。Ingoodsooth,suchaperpetuityofgoodluckistobewonderedat。Tohavehitrighttwiceorthriceinajudgmentsogivenbyhaphazardmighthavefallenoutwellenough,especiallyincontroversiesthatwereambiguous,intricate,abstruse,perplexed,andobscure。

  Chapter3。XLIV。

  HowPantagruelrelatethastrangehistoryoftheperplexityofhumanjudgment。

  Seeingyoutalk,quothPantagruel,ofdark,difficult,hard,andknottydebates,IwilltellyouofonecontrovertedbeforeCneiusDolabella,proconsulinAsia。Thecasewasthis。

  AwifeinSmyrnahadofherfirsthusbandachildnamedAbece。Hedying,she,aftertheexpiringofayearandday,marriedagain,andtohersecondhusbandboreaboycalledEffege。Aprettylongtimethereafterithappened,asyouknowtheaffectionofstepfathersandstepdamsisveryraretowardsthechildrenofthefirstfathersandmothersdeceased,thatthishusband,withthehelpofhissonEffege,secretly,wittingly,willingly,andtreacherouslymurderedAbece。Thewomancamenosoonertogetinformationofthefact,but,thatitmightnotgounpunished,shecausedkillthemboth,torevengethedeathofherfirstson。ShewasapprehendedandcarriedbeforeCneiusDolabella,inwhosepresenceshe,withoutdissemblinganything,confessedallthatwaslaidtohercharge;

  yetallegedthatshehadbothrightandreasononhersideforthekillingofthem。Thuswasthestateofthequestion。Hefoundthebusinesssodubiousandintricate,thatheknewnotwhattodeterminetherein,norwhichofthepartiestoinclineto。Ontheotherhand,itwasanexecrablecrimetocutoffatoncebothhersecondhusbandandherson。Ontheotherhand,thecauseofthemurderseemedtobesonatural,astobegroundeduponthelawofnationsandtherationalinstinctofallthepeopleoftheworld,seeingtheytwotogetherhadfeloniouslyandmurderouslydestroyedherfirstson;notthattheyhadbeeninanymannerofwaywronged,outraged,orinjuredbyhim,butoutofanavariciousintenttopossesshisinheritance。Inthisdoubtfulquandaryanduncertaintywhattopitchupon,hesenttotheAreopagitesthensittingatAthenstolearnandobtaintheiradviceandjudgment。Thatjudicioussenate,verysagelyperpendingthereasonsofhisperplexity,senthimwordtosummonherpersonallytocompearbeforehimaprecisehundredyearsthereafter,toanswertosomeinterrogatoriestouchingcertainpointswhichwerenotcontainedintheverbaldefence。Whichresolutionoftheirsdidimportthatitwasintheiropinionasodifficultandinextricablematterthattheyknewnotwhattosayorjudgetherein。Whohaddecidedthatpleabythechanceandfortuneofthedice,couldnothaveerrednorawardedamissonwhichsidesoeverhehadpassedhiscastingandcondemnatorysentence。Ifagainstthewoman,shedeservedpunishmentforusurpingsovereignauthoritybytakingthatvengeanceatherownhand,theinflictingwhereofwasonlycompetenttothesupremepowertoadministerjusticeincriminalcases。Ifforher,thejustresentmentofasoatrociousinjurydoneuntoher,inmurderingherinnocentson,didfullyexcuseandvindicateherofanytrespassoroffenceaboutthatparticularcommittedbyher。ButthiscontinuationofBridlegooseforsomanyyearsstillhittingthenailonthehead,nevermissingthemark,andalwaysjudgingaright,bythemerethrowingofthediceandchancethereof,isthatwhichmostastonishethandamazethme。

  Toanswer,quothPantagruelEpistemon,saystheEnglisheditionof1694,followingthereadingofthemodernFrencheditions。LeDuchathaspointedoutthemistake——M。,categoricallytothatwhichyouwonderat,ImustingeniouslyconfessandavowthatIcannot;yet,conjecturallytoguessatthereasonofit,Iwouldreferthecauseofthatmarvellouslylong-

  continuedhappysuccessinthejudiciaryresultsofhisdefinitivesentencestothefavourableaspectoftheheavensandbenignityoftheintelligences;who,outoftheirlovetogoodness,afterhavingcontemplatedthepuresimplicityandsincereunfeignednessofJudgeBridlegooseintheacknowledgmentofhisinabilities,didregulatethatforhimbychancewhichbytheprofoundestactofhismaturestdeliberationhewasnotabletoreachunto。That,likewise,whichpossiblymadehimtodiffideinhisownskillandcapacity,notwithstandinghisbeinganexpertandunderstandinglawyer,foranythingthatIknowtothecontrary,wastheknowledgeandexperiencewhichhehadoftheantinomies,contrarieties,antilogies,contradictions,traversings,andthwartingsoflaws,customs,edicts,statutes,orders,andordinances,inwhichdangerousopposition,equityandjusticebeingstructuredandfoundedoneitheroftheoppositeterms,andagapbeingtherebyopenedfortheusheringinofinjusticeandiniquitythroughthevariousinterpretationsofself-endedlawyers,beingassuredlypersuadedthattheinfernalcalumniator,whofrequentlytransformethhimselfintothelikenessofamessengerorangeloflight,makethuseofthesecrossglossesandexpositionsinthemouthsandpensofhisministersandservants,theperverseadvocates,bribingjudges,law-

  mongingattorneys,prevaricatingcounsellors,andothersuch-likelaw-

  wrestingmembersofacourtofjustice,toturnbythosemeansblacktowhite,greentogrey,andwhatisstraighttoacrookedply。Forthemoreexpedientdoingwhereof,thesediabolicalministersmakeboththepleadingpartiesbelievethattheircauseisjustandrighteous;foritiswellknownthatthereisnocause,howbadsoever,whichdothnotfindanadvocatetopatrocinateanddefendit,——elsewouldtherebenoprocessintheworld,nosuitsatlaw,norpleadingsatthebar。Hedidintheseextremities,asIconceive,mosthumblyrecommendthedirectionofhisjudicialproceedingstotheuprightjudgeofjudges,GodAlmighty;didsubmithimselftotheconductandguideshipoftheblessedSpiritinthehazardandperplexityofthedefinitivesentence,and,bythisaleatorylot,didasitwereimploreandexplorethedivinedecreeofhisgoodwillandpleasure,insteadofthatwhichwecallthefinaljudgmentofacourt。

  Tothiseffect,tothebetterattainingtohispurpose,whichwastojudgerighteously,hedid,inmyopinion,throwandturnthedice,totheendthatbytheprovidenceaforesaidthebestchancemightfalltohimwhoseactionwasuprightest,andbackedwithgreatestreason。IndoingwhereofhedidnotstrayfromthesenseofTalmudists,whosaythatthereissolittleharminthatmannerofsearchingthetruth,thatintheanxietyandperplexednessofhumanwitsGodoftentimesmanifesteththesecretpleasureofhisdivinewill。

  Furthermore,Iwillneitherthinknorsay,norcanIbelieve,thattheunstraightnessissoirregular,orthecorruptionsoevident,ofthoseoftheparliamentofMirelingoisinMirelingues,beforewhomBridlegoosewasarraignedforprevarication,thattheywillmaintainittobeaworsepracticetohavethedecisionofasuitatlawreferredtothechanceandhazardofathrowofthedice,habnab,orluckasitwill,thantohaveitremittedtoandpassedbythedeterminationofthosewhosehandsarefullofbloodandheartsofwryaffections。Besidesthat,theirprincipaldirectioninalllawmatterscomestotheirhandsfromoneTribonian,awicked,miscreant,barbarous,faithlessandperfidiousknave,sopernicious,unjust,avaricious,andperverseinhisways,thatitwashisordinarycustomtoselllaws,edicts,declarations,constitutions,andordinances,asatanoutrooporputsale,tohimwhoofferedmostforthem。

  Thusdidheshapemeasuresforthepleaders,andcuttheirmorselstothembyandoutoftheselittleparcels,fragments,bits,scantlings,andshredsofthelawnowinuse,altogetherconcealing,suppressing,disannulling,andabolishingtheremainder,whichdidmakeforthetotallaw;fearingthat,ifthewholelawweremademanifestandlaidopentotheknowledgeofsuchasareinterestedinit,andthelearnedbooksoftheancientdoctorsofthelawupontheexpositionoftheTwelveTablesandPraetorianEdicts,hisvillainouspranks,naughtiness,andvileimpietyshouldcometothepublicnoticeoftheworld。Thereforewereitbetter,inmyconceit,thatistosay,lessinconvenient,thatpartiesatvarianceinanyjuridicalcaseshouldinthedarkmarchuponcaltropsthansubmitthedeterminationofwhatistheirrighttosuchunhallowedsentencesandhorribledecrees;

  asCatoinhistimewishedandadvisedthateveryjudiciarycourtshouldbepavedwithcaltrops。

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