第1章
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  PREFACE

  TheEditortakesthisopportunitytorepeatwhathehasoftensaidbefore,thatheisnottheauthorofthestoriesintheFairyBooks;thathedidnotinventthem’outofhisownhead。’

  Heisaccustomedtobeingasked,byladies,’HaveyouwrittenanythingelseexcepttheFairyBooks?’HeisthenobligedtoexplainthathehasNOTwrittentheFairyBooks,but,savethese,haswrittenalmosteverythingelse,excepthymns,sermons,anddramaticworks。

  ThestoriesinthisVioletFairyBook,asinalltheothersoftheseries,havebeentranslatedoutofthepopulartraditionaltalesinanumberofdifferentlanguages。Thesestoriesareasoldasanythingthatmenhaveinvented。Theyarenarratedbynakedsavagewomentonakedsavagechildren。Theyhavebeeninheritedbyourearliestcivilisedancestors,whoreallybelievedthatbeastsandtreesandstonescantalkiftheychoose,andbehavekindlyorunkindly。Thestoriesarefulloftheoldestideasofageswhensciencedidnotexist,andmagictooktheplaceofscience。Anybodywhohasthecuriositytoreadthe’LegendaryAustralianTales,’whichMrs。LanglohParkerhascollectedfromthelipsoftheAustraliansavages,willfindthatthesetalesarecloselyakintoourown。Whowerethefirstauthorsofthemnobodyknows——probablythefirstmenandwomen。

  EvemayhavetoldthesetalestoamuseCainandAbel。Aspeoplegrewmorecivilisedandhadkingsandqueens,princesandprincesses,theseexaltedpersonsgenerallywerechosenasheroesandheroines。Butoriginallythecharacterswerejust’aman,’

  and’awoman,’and’aboy,’and’agirl,’withcrowdsofbeasts,birds,andfishes,allbehavinglikehumanbeings。Whenthenoblesandotherpeoplebecamerichandeducated,theyforgottheoldstories,butthecountrypeopledidnot,andhandedthemdown,withchangesatpleasure,fromgenerationtogeneration。

  Thenlearnedmencollectedandprintedthecountrypeople’sstories,andthesewehavetranslated,toamusechildren。Theirtastesremainlikethetastesoftheirnakedancestors,thousandsofyearsago,andtheyseemtolikefairytalesbetterthanhistory,poetry,geography,orarithmetic,justasgrown—uppeoplelikenovelsbetterthananythingelse。

  Thisisthewholetruthofthematter。Ihavesaidsobefore,andIsaysoagain。ButnothingwillpreventchildrenfromthinkingthatIinventedthestories,orsomeladiesfrombeingofthesameopinion。Butwhoreallyinventedthestoriesnobodyknows;itisallsolongago,longbeforereadingandwritingwereinvented。Thefirstofthestoriesactuallywrittendown,werewritteninEgyptianhieroglyphs,oronBabyloniancakesofclay,threeorfourthousandyearsbeforeourtime。

  Ofthestoriesinthisbook,MissBlackleytranslated’DwarfLongNose,’’TheWonderfulBeggars,’’TheLutePlayer,’’TwoinaSack,’and’TheFishthatswamintheAir。’Mr。W。A。CraigietranslatedfromtheScandinavian,’JasperwhoherdedtheHares。’

  Mrs。Langdidtherest。

  SomeofthemostinterestingarefromtheRoumanion,andthreewerepreviouslypublishedinthelateDr。Steere’s’SwahiliTales。’BythepermissionofhisrepresentativesthesethreeAfricanstorieshaveherebeenabridgedandsimplifiedforchildren。

  ATALEOFTHETONTLAWALD

  Long,longagotherestoodinthemidstofacountrycoveredwithlakesavaststretchofmoorlandcalledtheTontlawald,onwhichnomaneverdaredsetfoot。Fromtimetotimeafewboldspiritshadbeendrawnbycuriositytoitsborders,andontheirreturnhadreportedthattheyhadcaughtaglimpseofaruinedhouseinagroveofthicktrees,androundaboutitwereacrowdofbeingsresemblingmen,swarmingoverthegrasslikebees。Themenwereasdirtyandraggedasgipsies,andtherewerebesidesaquantityofoldwomenandhalf—nakedchildren。

  OnenightapeasantwhowasreturninghomefromafeastwanderedalittlefartherintotheTontlawald,andcamebackwiththesamestory。Acountlessnumberofwomenandchildrenweregatheredroundahugefire,andsomewereseatedontheground,whileothersdancedstrangedancesonthesmoothgrass。Oneoldcronehadabroadironladleinherhand,withwhicheverynowandthenshestirredthefire,butthemomentshetouchedtheglowingashesthechildrenrushedaway,shriekinglikenightowls,anditwasalongwhilebeforetheyventuredtostealback。Andbesidesallthistherehadonceortwicebeenseenalittleoldmanwithalongbeardcreepingoutoftheforest,carryingasackbiggerthanhimself。Thewomenandchildrenranbyhisside,weepingandtryingtodragthesackfromoffhisback,butheshookthemoff,andwentonhisway。Therewasalsoataleofamagnificentblackcataslargeasafoal,butmencouldnotbelieveallthewonderstoldbythepeasant,anditwasdifficulttomakeoutwhatwastrueandwhatwasfalseinhisstory。However,thefactremainedthatstrangethingsdidhappenthere,andtheKingofSweden,towhomthispartofthecountrybelonged,morethanoncegaveorderstocutdownthehauntedwood,buttherewasnoonewithcourageenoughtoobeyhiscommands。Atlengthoneman,bolderthantherest,struckhisaxeintoatree,buthisblowwasfollowedbyastreamofbloodandshrieksasofahumancreatureinpain。Theterrifiedwoodcutterfledasfastashislegswouldcarryhim,andafterthatneitherordersnorthreatswoulddriveanybodytotheenchantedmoor。

  AfewmilesfromtheTontlawaldwasalargevillage,wheredweltapeasantwhohadrecentlymarriedayoungwife。Asnotuncommonlyhappensinsuchcases,sheturnedthewholehouseupsidedown,andthetwoquarrelledandfoughtalldaylong。

  ByhisfirstwifethepeasanthadadaughtercalledElsa,agoodquietgirl,whoonlywantedtoliveinpeace,butthisherstepmotherwouldnotallow。Shebeatandcuffedthepoorchildfrommorningtillnight,butasthestepmotherhadthewhip—handofherhusbandtherewasnoremedy。

  FortwoyearsElsasufferedallthisill—treatment,whenonedayshewentoutwiththeothervillagechildrentopluckstrawberries。Carelesslytheywanderedon,tillatlasttheyreachedtheedgeoftheTontlawald,wherethefineststrawberriesgrew,makingthegrassredwiththeircolour。Thechildrenflungthemselvesdownontheground,and,aftereatingasmanyastheywanted,begantopileuptheirbaskets,whensuddenlyacryarosefromoneoftheolderboys:

  ’Run,runasfastasyoucan!WeareintheTontlawald!’

  Quickerthanlightningtheysprangtotheirfeet,andrushedmadlyaway,allexceptElsa,whohadstrayedfartherthantherest,andhadfoundabedofthefineststrawberriesrightunderthetrees。Liketheothers,sheheardtheboy’scry,butcouldnotmakeuphermindtoleavethestrawberries。

  ’Afterall,whatdoesitmatter?’thoughtshe。’ThedwellersintheTontlawaldcannotbeworsethanmystepmother’;andlookingupshesawalittleblackdogwithasilverbellonitsneckcomebarkingtowardsher,followedbyamaidencladallinsilk。

  ’Bequiet,’saidshe;thenturningtoElsasheadded:’Iamsogladyoudidnotrunawaywiththeotherchildren。Stayherewithmeandbemyfriend,andwewillplaydelightfulgamestogether,andeverydaywewillgoandgatherstrawberries。

  NobodywilldaretobeatyouifItellthemnot。Come,letusgotomymother’;andtakingElsa’shandsheledherdeeperintothewood,thelittleblackdogjumpingupbesidethemandbarkingwithpleasure。

  Oh!whatwondersandsplendoursunfoldedthemselvesbeforeElsa’sastonishedeyes!ShethoughtshereallymustbeinHeaven。Fruittreesandbushesloadedwithfruitstoodbeforethem,whilebirdsgayerthanthebrightestbutterflysatintheirbranchesandfilledtheairwiththeirsong。Andthebirdswerenotshy,butletthegirlstakethemintheirhands,andstroketheirgoldandsilverfeathers。Inthecentreofthegardenwasthedwelling—house,shiningwithglassandpreciousstones,andinthedoorwaysatawomaninrichgarments,whoturnedtoElsa’scompanionandasked:

  ’Whatsortofaguestareyoubringingtome?’

  ’Ifoundheraloneinthewood,’repliedherdaughter,’andbroughtherbackwithmeforacompanion。Youwillletherstay?’

  Themotherlaughed,butsaidnothing,onlyshelookedElsaupanddownsharply。Thenshetoldthegirltocomenear,andstrokedhercheeksandspokekindlytoher,askingifherparentswerealive,andifshereallywouldliketostaywiththem。Elsastoopedandkissedherhand,then,kneelingdown,buriedherfaceinthewoman’slap,andsobbedout:

  ’Mymotherhaslainformanyyearsundertheground。Myfatherisstillalive,butIamnothingtohim,andmystepmotherbeatsmeallthedaylong。Icandonothingright,soletme,Iprayyou,staywithyou。Iwilllookaftertheflocksordoanyworkyoutellme;Iwillobeyyourlightestword;onlydonot,I

  entreatyou,sendmebacktoher。Shewillhalfkillmefornothavingcomebackwiththeotherchildren。’

  Andthewomansmiledandanswered,’Well,wewillseewhatwecandowithyou,’and,rising,wentintothehouse。

  ThenthedaughtersaidtoElsa,’Fearnothing,mymotherwillbeyourfriend。Isawbythewayshelookedthatshewouldgrantyourrequestwhenshehadthoughtoverit,’and,tellingElsatowait,sheenteredthehousetoseekhermother。Elsameanwhilewastossedaboutbetweenhopeandfear,andfeltasifthegirlwouldnevercome。

  AtlastElsasawhercrossingthegrasswithaboxinherhand。

  ’Mymothersayswemayplaytogetherto—day,asshewantstomakeuphermindwhattodoaboutyou。ButIhopeyouwillstayherealways,asIcan’tbearyoutogoaway。Haveyoueverbeenonthesea?’

  ’Thesea?’askedElsa,staring;’whatisthat?I’veneverheardofsuchathing!’

  ’Oh,I’llsoonshowyou,’answeredthegirl,takingthelidfromthebox,andattheverybottomlayascrapofacloak,amusselshell,andtwofishscales。Twodropsofwaterwereglisteningonthecloak,andthesethegirlshookontheground。Inaninstantthegardenandlawnandeverythingelsehadvanishedutterly,asiftheearthhadopenedandswallowedthemup,andasfarastheeyecouldreachyoucouldseenothingbutwater,whichseemedatlasttotouchheavenitself。Onlyundertheirfeetwasatinydryspot。Thenthegirlplacedthemusselshellonthewaterandtookthefishscalesinherhand。Themusselshellgrewbiggerandbigger,andturnedintoaprettylittleboat,whichwouldhaveheldadozenchildren。Thegirlssteppedin,Elsaverycautiously,forwhichshewasmuchlaughedatbyherfriend,whousedthefishscalesforarudder。Thewavesrockedthegirlssoftly,asiftheywerelyinginacradle,andtheyfloatedontilltheymetotherboatsfilledwithmen,singingandmakingmerry。

  ’Wemustsingyouasonginreturn,’saidthegirl,butasElsadidnotknowanysongs,shehadtosingbyherself。Elsacouldnotunderstandanyofthemen’ssongs,butoneword,shenoticed,cameoverandoveragain,andthatwas’Kisika。’Elsaaskedwhatitmeant,andthegirlrepliedthatitwashername。

  Itwasallsopleasantthattheymighthavestayedthereforeverhadnotavoicecriedouttothem,’Children,itistimeforyoutocomehome!’

  SoKisikatookthelittleboxoutofherpocket,withthepieceofclothlyinginit,anddippedtheclothinthewater,andlo!

  theywerestandingclosetoasplendidhouseinthemiddleofthegarden。Everythingroundthemwasdryandfirm,andtherewasnowateranywhere。Themusselshellandthefishscaleswereputbackinthebox,andthegirlswentin。

  Theyenteredalargehall,wherefourandtwentyrichlydressedwomenweresittingroundatable,lookingasiftheywereabouttoattendawedding。Attheheadofthetablesattheladyofthehouseinagoldenchair。

  Elsadidnotknowwhichwaytolook,foreverythingthatmethereyeswasmorebeautifulthanshecouldhavedreamedpossible。

  Butshesatdownwiththerest,andatesomedeliciousfruit,andthoughtshemustbeinheaven。Thegueststalkedsoftly,buttheirspeechwasstrangetoElsa,andsheunderstoodnothingofwhatwassaid。Thenthehostessturnedroundandwhisperedsomethingtoamaidbehindherchair,andthemaidleftthehall,andwhenshecamebackshebroughtalittleoldmanwithher,whohadabeardlongerthanhimself。Hebowedlowtotheladyandthenstoodquietlynearthedoor。

  ’Doyouseethisgirl?’saidtheladyofthehouse,pointingtoElsa。’Iwishtoadoptherformydaughter。Makemeacopyofher,whichwecansendtohernativevillageinsteadofherself。’

  TheoldmanlookedElsaallupanddown,asifhewastakinghermeasure,bowedagaintothelady,andleftthehall。AfterdinnertheladysaidkindlytoElsa,’Kisikahasbeggedmetoletyoustaywithher,andyouhavetoldheryouwouldliketolivehere。Isthatso?’

  AtthesewordsElsafellonherknees,andkissedthelady’shandsandfeetingratitudeforherescapefromhercruelstepmother;butherhostessraisedherfromthegroundandpattedherhead,saying,’Allwillgowellaslongasyouareagood,obedientchild,andIwilltakecareofyouandseethatyouwantfornothingtillyouaregrownupandcanlookafteryourself。

  Mywaiting—maid,whoteachesKisikaallsortsoffinehandiwork,shallteachyoutoo。’

  Notlongaftertheoldmancamebackwithamouldfullofclayonhisshoulders,andalittlecoveredbasketinhislefthand。Heputdownhismouldandhisbasketontheground,tookupahandfulofclay,andmadeadollaslargeaslife。Whenitwasfinishedheboredaholeinthedoll’sbreastandputabitofbreadinside;then,drawingasnakeoutofthebasket,forcedittoenterthehollowbody。

  ’Now,’hesaidtothelady,’allwewantisadropofthemaiden’sblood。’

  WhensheheardthisElsagrewwhitewithhorror,forshethoughtshewassellinghersoultotheevilone。

  ’Donotbeafraid!’theladyhastenedtosay;’wedonotwantyourbloodforanybadpurpose,butrathertogiveyoufreedomandhappiness。’

  Thenshetookatinygoldenneedle,prickedElsainthearm,andgavetheneedletotheoldman,whostuckitintotheheartofthedoll。Whenthiswasdoneheplacedthefigureinthebasket,promisingthatthenextdaytheyshouldallseewhatabeautifulpieceofworkhehadfinished。

  WhenElsaawokethenextmorninginhersilkenbed,withitssoftwhitepillows,shesawabeautifuldresslyingoverthebackofachair,readyforhertoputon。Amaidcameintocomboutherlonghair,andbroughtthefinestlinenforheruse;butnothinggaveElsasomuchjoyasthelittlepairofembroideredshoesthatsheheldinherhand,forthegirlhadhithertobeenforcedtorunaboutbarefootbyhercruelstepmother。Inherexcitementshenevergaveathoughttotheroughclothesshehadwornthedaybefore,whichhaddisappearedasifbymagicduringthenight。Whocouldhavetakenthem?Well,shewastoknowthatby—and—by。ButWEcanguessthatthedollhadbeendressedinthem,whichwastogobacktothevillageinherstead。Bythetimethesunrosethedollhadattainedherfullsize,andnoonecouldhavetoldonegirlfromtheother。Elsastartedbackwhenshemetherselfasshelookedonlyyesterday。

  ’Youmustnotbefrightened,’saidthelady,whenshenoticedherterror;’thisclayfigurecandoyounoharm。Itisforyourstepmother,thatshemaybeatitinsteadofyou。Letherflogitashardasshewill,itcanneverfeelanypain。Andifthewickedwomandoesnotcomeonedaytoabettermindyourdoublewillbeableatlasttogiveherthepunishmentshedeserves。’

  FromthismomentElsa’slifewasthatoftheordinaryhappychild,whohasbeenrockedtosleepinherbabyhoodinalovelygoldencradle。Shehadnocaresortroublesofanysort,andeverydayhertasksbecameeasier,andtheyearsthathadgonebeforeseemedmoreandmorelikeabaddream。Butthehappiershegrewthedeeperwasherwonderateverythingaroundher,andthemorefirmlyshewaspersuadedthatsomegreatunknownpowermustbeatthebottomofitall。

  Inthecourtyardstoodahugegraniteblockabouttwentystepsfromthehouse,andwhenmealtimescameroundtheoldmanwiththelongbeardwenttotheblock,drewoutasmallsilverstaff,andstruckthestonewithitthreetimes,sothatthesoundcouldbeheardalongwayoff。Atthethirdblow,outsprangalargegoldencock,andstooduponthestone。Wheneverhecrowedandflappedhiswingstherockopenedandsomethingcameoutofit。

  Firstalongtablecoveredwithdishesreadylaidforthenumberofpersonswhowouldbeseatedroundit,andthisflewintothehouseallbyitself。

  Whenthecockcrowedforthesecondtime,anumberofchairsappeared,andflewafterthetable;thenwine,apples,andotherfruit,allwithouttroubletoanybody。Aftereverybodyhadhadenough,theoldmanstrucktherockagain。thegoldencockcrowedafresh,andbackwentdishes,table,chairs,andplatesintothemiddleoftheblock。

  When,however,itcametotheturnofthethirteenthdish,whichnobodyeverwantedtoeat,ahugeblackcatranup,andstoodontherockclosetothecock,whilethedishwasonhisotherside。

  Theretheyallremained,tilltheywerejoinedbytheoldman。

  Hepickedupthedishinonehand,tuckedthecatunderhisarm,toldthecocktogetonhisshoulder,andallfourvanishedintotherock。Andthiswonderfulstonecontainednotonlyfood,butclothesandeverythingyoucouldpossiblywantinthehouse。

  AtfirstalanguagewasoftenspokenatmealswhichwasstrangetoElsa,butbythehelpoftheladyandherdaughtershebeganslowlytounderstandit,thoughitwasyearsbeforeshewasabletospeakitherself。

  OnedaysheaskedKisikawhythethirteenthdishcamedailytothetableandwassentdailyawayuntouched,butKisikaknewnomoreaboutitthanshedid。Thegirlmust,however,havetoldhermotherwhatElsahadsaid,forafewdayslatershespoketoElsaseriously:

  ’Donotworryyourselfwithuselesswondering。Youwishtoknowwhywenevereatofthethirteenthdish?That,dearchild,isthedishofhiddenblessings,andwecannottasteofitwithoutbringingourhappylifeheretoanend。Andtheworldwouldbeagreatdealbetterifmen,intheirgreed,didnotseektosnatcheverythingforthemselves,insteadofleavingsomethingasathankofferingtothegiveroftheblessings。Greedisman’sworstfault。’

  TheyearspassedlikethewindforElsa,andshegrewintoalovelywoman,withaknowledgeofmanythingsthatshewouldneverhavelearnedinhernativevillage;butKisikawasstillthesameyounggirlthatshehadbeenonthedayofherfirstmeetingwithElsa。Eachmorningtheybothworkedforanhouratreadingandwriting,astheyhadalwaysdone,andElsawasanxioustolearnallshecould,butKisikamuchpreferredchildishgamestoanythingelse。Ifthehumourseizedher,shewouldflingasidehertasks,takehertreasurebox,andgoofftoplayinthesea,wherenoharmevercametoher。

  ’Whatapity,’shewouldoftensaytoElsa,’thatyouhavegrownsobig,youcannotplaywithmeanymore。’

  Nineyearsslippedawayinthismanner,whenonedaytheladycalledElsaintoherroom。Elsawassurprisedatthesummons,foritwasunusual,andherheartsank,forshefearedsomeevilthreatenedher。Asshecrossedthethreshold,shesawthatthelady’scheekswereflushed,andhereyesfulloftears,whichshedriedhastily,asifshewouldconcealthemfromthegirl。

  ’Dearestchild,’shebegan,’thetimehascomewhenwemustpart。’

  ’Part?’criedElsa,buryingherheadinthelady’slap。’No,dearlady,thatcanneverbetilldeathpartsus。Youonceopenedyourarmstome;youcannotthrustmeawaynow。’

  ’Ah,bequiet,child,’repliedthelady;’youdonotknowwhatI

  woulddotomakeyouhappy。Nowyouareawoman,andIhavenorighttokeepyouhere。Youmustreturntotheworldofmen,wherejoyawaitsyou。’

  ’Dearlady,’entreatedElsaagain。’Donot,Ibeseechyou,sendmefromyou。Iwantnootherhappinessbuttoliveanddiebesideyou。Makemeyourwaitingmaid,orsetmetoanyworkyouchoose,butdonotcastmeforthintotheworld。Itwouldhavebeenbetterifyouhadleftmewithmystepmother,thanfirsttohavebroughtmetoheavenandthensendmebacktoaworseplace。’

  ’Donottalklikethat,dearchild,’repliedthelady;’youdonotknowallthatmustbedonetosecureyourhappiness,howevermuchitcostsme。Butithastobe。Youareonlyacommonmortal,whowillhavetodieoneday,andyoucannotstayhereanylonger。Thoughwehavethebodiesofmen,wearenotmenatall,thoughitisnoteasyforyoutounderstandwhy。Somedayorotheryouwillfindahusbandwhohasbeenmadeexpresslyforyou,andwilllivehappilywithhimtilldeathseparatesyou。Itwillbeveryhardformetopartfromyou,butithastobe,andyoumustmakeupyourmindtoit。’ThenshedrewhergoldencombgentlythroughElsa’shair,andbadehergotobed;butlittlesleephadthepoorgirl!Lifeseemedtostretchbeforeherlikeadarkstarlessnight。

  Nowletuslookbackamoment,andseewhathadbeengoingoninElsa’snativevillagealltheseyears,andhowherdoublehadfared。Itisawell—knownfactthatabadwomanseldombecomesbetterasshegrowsolder,andElsa’sstepmotherwasnoexceptiontotherule;butasthefigurethathadtakenthegirl’splacecouldfeelnopain,theblowsthatwereshoweredonhernightanddaymadenodifference。Ifthefatherevertriedtocometohisdaughter’shelp,hiswifeturneduponhim,andthingswereratherworsethanbefore。

  Onedaythestepmotherhadgiventhegirlafrightfulbeating,andthenthreatenedtokillheroutright。Madwithrage,sheseizedthefigurebythethroatwithbothhands,whenoutcameablacksnakefromhermouthandstungthewoman’stongue,andshefelldeadwithoutasound。Atnight,whenthehusbandcamehome,hefoundhiswifelyingdeadupontheground,herbodyallswollenanddisfigured,butthegirlwasnowheretobeseen。Hisscreamsbroughttheneighboursfromtheircottages,buttheywereunabletoexplainhowithadallcomeabout。Itwastrue,theysaid,thataboutmid—daytheyhadheardagreatnoise,butasthatwasamatterofdailyoccurrencetheydidnotthinkmuchofit。Therestofthedayallwasstill,butnoonehadseenanythingofthedaughter。Thebodyofthedeadwomanwasthenpreparedforburial,andhertiredhusbandwenttobed,rejoicinginhisheartthathehadbeendeliveredfromthefirebrandwhohadmadehishomeunpleasant。Onthetablehesawasliceofbreadlying,and,beinghungry,heateitbeforegoingtosleep。

  Inthemorninghetoowasfounddead,andasswollenashiswife,forthebreadhadbeenplacedinthebodyofthefigurebytheoldmanwhomadeit。Afewdayslaterhewasplacedinthegravebesidehiswife,butnothingmorewaseverheardoftheirdaughter。

  AllnightlongafterhertalkwiththeladyElsahadweptandwailedherhardfateinbeingcastoutfromherhomewhichsheloved。

  Nextmorning,whenshegotup,theladyplacedagoldsealringonherfinger,strungalittlegoldenboxonaribbon,andplaceditroundherneck;thenshecalledtheoldman,and,forcingbackhertears,tookleaveofElsa。Thegirltriedtospeak,butbeforeshecouldsoboutherthankstheoldmanhadtouchedhersoftlyontheheadthreetimeswithhissilverstaff。InaninstantElsaknewthatshewasturningintoabird:wingssprangfrombeneathherarms;herfeetwerethefeetofeagles,withlongclaws;hernosecurveditselfintoasharpbeak,andfeatherscoveredherbody。Thenshesoaredhighintheair,andfloateduptowardstheclouds,asifshehadreallybeenhatchedaneagle。

  Forseveraldayssheflewsteadilysouth,restingfromtimetotimewhenherwingsgrewtired,forhungersheneverfelt。Andsoithappenedthatonedayshewasflyingoveradenseforest,andbelowhoundswerebarkingfiercely,because,nothavingwingsthemselves,shewasoutoftheirreach。Suddenlyasharppainquiveredthroughherbody,andshefelltotheground,piercedbyanarrow。

  WhenElsarecoveredhersenses,shefoundherselflyingunderabushinherownproperform。Whathadbefallenher,andhowshegotthere,laybehindherlikeabaddream。

  Asshewaswonderingwhatsheshoulddonexttheking’ssoncameridingby,and,seeingElsa,sprangfromhishorse,andtookherbythehand,sawing,’Ah!itwasahappychancethatbroughtmeherethismorning。Everynight,forhalfayear,haveIdreamed,dearlady,thatIshouldonedayfindyouinthiswood。AndalthoughIhavepassedthroughithundredsoftimesinvain,I

  havenevergivenuphope。To—dayIwasgoinginsearchofalargeeaglethatIhadshot,andinsteadoftheeagleIhavefound——you。’ThenhetookElsaonhishorse,androdewithhertothetown,wheretheoldkingreceivedhergraciously。

  Afewdayslatertheweddingtookplace,andasElsawasarrangingtheveiluponherhairfiftycartsarrivedladenwithbeautifulthingswhichtheladyoftheTontlawaldhadsenttoElsa。Andaftertheking’sdeathElsabecamequeen,andwhenshewasoldshetoldthisstory。ButthatwasthelastthatwaseverheardoftheTontlawald。

  [FromEhstnischeMarchen。]

  THEFINESTLIARINTHEWORLD

  Attheedgeofawoodtherelivedanoldmanwhohadonlyoneson,andonedayhecalledtheboytohimandsaidhewantedsomecornground,buttheyouthmustbesurenevertoenteranymillwherethemillerwasbeardless。

  Theboytookthecornandsetout,andbeforehehadgoneveryfarhesawalargemillinfrontofhim,withabeardlessmanstandinginthedoorway。

  ’Goodgreeting,beardlessone!’criedhe。

  ’Goodgreeting,sonny,’repliedtheman。

  ’CouldIgrindsomethinghere?’

  ’Yes,certainly!IwillfinishwhatIamdoingandthenyoucangrindaslongasyoulike。’

  Butsuddenlytheboyrememberedwhathisfatherhadtoldhim,andbadefarewelltotheman,andwentfurtherdowntheriver,tillhecametoanothermill,notknowingthatassoonashisbackwasturnedthebeardlessmanhadpickedupabagofcornandrunhastilytothesamemillbeforehim。Whentheboyreachedthesecondmill,andsawasecondbeardlessmansittingthere,hedidnotstop,andwalkedontillhecametoathirdmill。Butthistimealsothebeardlessmanhadbeentoocleverforhim,andhadarrivedfirstbyanotherroad。Whenithappenedafourthtimetheboygrewcross,andsaidtohimself,’Itisnogoodgoingon;

  thereseemstobeabeardlessmanineverymill’;andhetookhissackfromhisback,andmadeuphismindtogrindhiscornwherehewas。

  Thebeardlessmanfinishedgrindinghisowncorn,andwhenhehaddonehesaidtotheboy,whowasbeginningtogrindhis,’Suppose,sonny,wemakeacakeofwhatyouhavethere。’

  Nowtheboyhadbeenratheruneasywhenherecollectedhisfather’swords,buthethoughttohimself,’Whatisdonecannotbeundone,’andanswered,’Verywell,soletitbe。’

  Thenthebeardlessonegotup,threwtheflourintothetub,andmadeaholeinthemiddle,tellingtheboytofetchsomewaterfromtheriverinhistwohands,tomixthecake。Whenthecakewasreadyforbakingtheyputitonthefire,andcovereditwithhotashes,tillitwascookedthrough。Thentheyleaneditupagainstthewall,foritwastoobigtogointoacupboard,andthebeardlessonesaidtotheboy:

  ’Lookhere,sonny:ifwesharethiscakeweshallneitherofushaveenough。Letusseewhocantellthebiggestlie,andtheonewholiesthebestshallhavethewholecake。’

  Theboy,notknowingwhatelsetodo,answered,’Allright;youbegin。’

  Sothebeardlessonebegantoliewithallhismight,andwhenhewastiredofinventingnewliestheboysaidtohim,’Mygoodfellow,ifTHATisallyoucandoitisnotmuch!Listentome,andIwilltellyouatruestory。

  ’Inmyyouth,whenIwasanoldman,wehadaquantityofbeehives。EverymorningwhenIgotupIcountedthemover,anditwasquiteeasytonumberthebees,butInevercouldreckonthehivesproperly。Oneday,asIwascountingthebees,I

  discoveredthatmybestbeewasmissing,andwithoutlosingamomentIsaddledacockandwentouttolookforhim。Itracedhimasfarastheshore,andknewthathehadcrossedthesea,andthatImustfollow。WhenIhadreachedtheothersideI

  foundamanhadharnessedmybeetoaplough,andwithhishelpwassowingmilletseed。

  ’\"Thatismybee!\"Ishouted。\"Wheredidyougethimfrom?\"’

  \"Brother,\"repliedtheman,\"ifheisyours,takehim。\"Andhenotonlygavemebackmybee,butasackofmilletseedintothebargain,becausehehadmadeuseofmybee。ThenIputthebagonmyshoulders,tookthesaddlefromthecock,andplaceditonthebackofthebee,whichImounted,leadingthecockbyastring,sothatheshouldhavearest。Aswewereflyinghomeovertheseaoneofthestringsthatheldthebagofmilletbrokeintwo,andthesackdroppedstraightintotheocean。Itwasquitelost,ofcourse,andtherewasnousethinkingaboutit,andbythetimeweweresafebackagainnighthadcome。Ithengotdownfrommybee,andlethimloose,thathemightgethissupper,gavethecocksomehay,andwenttosleepmyself。ButwhenIawokewiththesunwhatascenemetmyeyes!Duringthenightwolveshadcomeandhadeatenmybee。Andhoneylayankle—deepinthevalleyandknee—deeponthehills。ThenI

  begantoconsiderhowIcouldbestcollectsome,totakehomewithme。

  ’NowithappenedthatIhadwithmeasmallhatchet,andthisI

  tooktothewood,hopingtomeetsomeanimalwhichIcouldkill,whoseskinImightturnintoabag。AsIenteredtheforestI

  sawtworoe—deerhoppingononefoot,soIslewthemwithasingleblow,andmadethreebagsfromtheirskins,allofwhichI

  filledwithhoneyandplacedonthebackofthecock。AtlengthIreachedhome,whereIwastoldthatmyfatherhadjustbeenborn,andthatImustgoatoncetofetchsomeholywatertosprinklehimwith。AsIwentIturnedoverinmymindiftherewasnowayformetogetbackmymilletseed,whichhaddroppedintothesea,andwhenIarrivedattheplacewiththeholywaterIsawtheseedhadfallenonfruitfulsoil,andwasgrowingbeforemyeyes。Andmorethanthat,itwasevencutbyaninvisiblehand,andmadeintoacake。

  ’SoItookthecakeaswellastheholywater,andwasflyingbackwiththemoverthesea,whentherefellagreatrain,andtheseawasswollen,andsweptawaymymilletcake。Ah,howvexedIwasatitslosswhenIwassafeonearthagain。

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