第1章
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  CHAPTERI

  Light,enteringthevastroom——aroomsohighthatitscarvedceilingrefuseditselftoexactscrutiny——travelled,withthewistful,coldcuriosityofthedawn,overafantasticstorehouseofTime。Light,unaccompaniedbytheprejudiceofhumaneyes,madestrangerevelationofincongruities,asthoughilluminatingthedispassionatemarchofhistory。

  Forinthisdininghall——oneofthefinestinEngland——theCaradocfamilyhadforcenturiesassembledthetrophiesandrecordsoftheirexistence。Roundaboutthisdininghalltheyhadbuiltandpulleddownandrestored,untiltherestofMonklandCourtpresentedsomeaspectofhomogeneity。Herealonetheyhadleftvirgintheworkoftheoldquasi—monasticbuilders,andwithinitunconsciouslydepositedtheirsouls。Fortherewerehere,meetingtheeyesoflight,allthoserathertouchingevidencesofman\'sdesiretopersistforever,thoseshellsofhisformerbodies,thefetishesandqueerproofsofhisfaiths,togetherwiththeremorselessdemonstrationoftheirtreatmentatthehandsofTime。

  Theannalistmightherehavefoundallhisneededconfirmations;theanalystfromthismaterialformedthedueequationofhighbirth;thephilosophertracedthecourseofaristocracy,fromitsprimevalriseincrudestrengthorsubtlety,throughcenturiesofpower,topicturesquedecadence,andthebeginningsofitslaststand。Eventheartistmighthere,perchance,haveseizedonthedryineffablepervadingspirit,asonevisitinganoldcathedralseemstoscentouttheconstrictionofitsheart。

  >FromthelegendaryswordofthatWelshchieftainwhobyanactofhigh,rewardedtreacheryhadpassedintothefavouroftheconqueringWilliam,andreceived,withthewidowofaNorman,manylandsinDevonshire,totheCuppurchasedforGeoffreyCaradoc;presentEarlofValleys,bysubscriptionofhisDevonshiretenantsontheoccasionofhismarriagewiththeLadyGertrudeSemmering——noinsigniawereabsent,savethefamilyportraitsinthegalleryofValleysHouseinLondon。Therewasevenanancientduplicateofthatyellowtatteredscrollroyally,reconfirminglandsandtitletoJohn,themostdistinguishedofalltheCaradocs,whohadunfortunatelyneglectedtobeborninwedlock,byoneofthosehumorousomissionstobefoundinthegenealogiesofmostoldfamilies。Yes,itwasthere,almostcynicallyhunginacorner;forthisincident,thoughnodoubtaburningquestioninthefifteenthcentury,wasnowbutstapleforanironicallittletale,inviewofthefactthatdescendantsofJohn\'s\'own\'brotherEdmundwereundoubtedlytobefoundamongthecottagersofaparishnotfardistant。

  Light,glancingfromthesuitsofarmourtothetigerskinsbeneaththem,broughtfromIndiabutayearagobyBertieCaradoc,theyoungerson,seemedrecording,howthose,whohadoncebeenforemostbyvirtueofthatsimplelawofNaturewhichcrownstheadventuringandstrong,nowbeingalmostwashedasideoutofthemainstreamofnationallife,werecompelledtodeviseadventure,lesttheyshouldlosebeliefintheirownstrength。

  Theunsparinglightofthatfirsthalf—hourofsummermorningrecordedmanyotherchanges,wanderingfromausteretapestriestothevelvetycarpets,anddraggingfromthecontrastsureproofofacommonsensewhichdeniedtothepresentEarlandCountesstheasceticismsofthepast。Andthenitseemedtoloseinterestinthiscriticaljourney,asthoughlongingtoclotheallinwitchery。Forthesunhadrisen,andthroughtheEasternwindowscamepouringitslevelandmysteriousjoy。Andwithit,passinginatanopenlattice,cameawildbeetosettleamongtheflowersonthetableathwarttheEasternend,usedwhentherewasonlyasmallpartyinthehouse。Thehoursfledonsilent,tillthesunwashigh,andthefirstvisitorscame——threemaids,rosy,notsilent,bringingbrushes。

  Theypassed,andwerefollowedbytwofootmen——scoutsofthebreakfastbrigade,whostoodforamomentprofessionallydoingnothing,thensoberlycommencedtosetthetable。Thencamealittlegirlofsix,toseeiftherewereanythingexciting——littleAnnShropton,childofSirWilliamShroptonbyhismarriagewithLadyAgatha,andeldestdaughterofthehouse,theonlyoneofthefouryoungCaradocsasyetwedded。Shecameontiptoe,thinkingtosurprisewhateverwasthere。Shehadabroadlittleface,andwidefrankhazeleyesoveralittlenosethatcameoutstraightandsudden。Encircledbyaloosebeltplacedfarbelowthewaistofherhollandfrock,asiftosymbolizefreedom,sheseemedtothinkeverythinginlifegoodfun。Andsoonshefoundtheexcitingthing。

  \"Here\'sabumblebee,William。DoyouthinkIcouldtameitinmylittleglassbog?\"

  \"No,Idon\'t,MissAnn;andlookout,you\'llbestung!\"

  \"Itwouldn\'tstingme。\"

  \"Whynot?\"

  \"Becauseitwouldn\'t。\"

  \"Ofcourse——ifyousayso————\"

  \"Whattimeisthemotorordered?\"

  \"Nineo\'clock。\"

  \"I\'mgoingwithGrandpapaasfarasthegate。\"

  \"Supposehesaysyou\'renot?\"

  \"Well,thenIshallgoallthesame。\"

  \"Isee。\"

  \"ImightgoallthewaywithhimtoLondon!IsAuntieBabsgoing?\"

  \"No,Idon\'tthinkanybodyisgoingwithhislordship。\"

  \"Iwould,ifshewere。William!\"

  \"Yes。\"

  \"IsUncleEustacesuretobeelected?\"

  \"Ofcourseheis。\"

  \"Doyouthinkhe\'llbeagoodMemberofParliament?\"

  \"LordMiltounisveryclever,MissAnn。\"

  \"Ishe?\"

  \"Well,don\'tyouthinkso?\"

  \"DoesCharlesthinkso?\"

  \"Askhim。\"

  \"William!\"

  \"Yes。\"

  \"Idon\'tlikeLondon。Ilikehere,andIlikeCotton,andIlikehomeprettywell,andIlovePendridny——and——IlikeRavensham。\"

  \"HislordshipisgoingtoRavenshamto—dayonhiswayup,Iheardsay。\"

  \"Oh!thenhe\'llseegreat—granny。William————\"

  \"Here\'sMissWallace。\"

  >Fromthedoorwayaladywithabroadpalepatientfacesaid:

  \"Come,Ann。\"

  \"Allright!Hallo,Simmons!\"

  Theenteringbutlerreplied:

  \"Hallo,MissAnn!\"

  \"I\'vegottogo。\"

  \"I\'msurewe\'reverysorry。\"

  \"Yes。\"

  Thedoorbangedfaintly,andinthegreatroomrosethebusysilenceofthoseminuteswhichprecederepasts。Suddenlythefourmenbythebreakfastfablestoodback。LordValleyshadcomein。

  Heapproachedslowly,readingabluepaper,withhislevelgreyeyesdividedbyalittleuncharacteristicfrown。Hehadatannedyetruddy,decisivelyshapedface,withcrisphairandmoustachebeginningtogoiron—grey——thefaceofamanwhoknowshisownmindandiscontentedwiththatknowledge。Hisfiguretoo,well—bracedandupright,withthebackoftheheadcarriedlikeasoldier\'s,confirmedtheimpression,notsomuchofself—sufficiency,asofthesufficiencyofhishabitsoflifeandthought。Andtherewasapparentaboutallhismovementsthatpeculiarunconsciousnessofhissurroundingswhichcomestothosewholiveagreatdealinthepubliceye,havethematerialmachineryofexistenceplacedexactlytotheirhands,andneverneedtoconsiderwhatothersthinkofthem。Takinghisseat,andstillperusingthepaper,heatoncebegantoeatwhatwasputbeforehim;thennoticingthathiseldestdaughterhadcomeinandwassittingdownbesidehim,hesaid:

  \"Borehavingtogoupinsuchweather!\"

  \"IsitaCabinetmeeting?\"

  \"Yes。Thisconfoundedbusinessoftheballoons。\"ButtheratheranxiousdarkeyesofAgatha\'sdelicatenarrowfaceweretakinginthedetailsofatrayforkeepingdisheswarmonasideboard,andshewasthinking:\"IbelievethatwouldbebetterthantheonesI\'vegot,afterall。IfWilliamwouldonlysaywhetherhereallylikestheselargetraysbetterthansinglehot—waterdishes!\"Shecontrivedhow—

  evertoaskinhergentlevoice——forallherwordsandmovementsweregentle,evenalittletimid,tillanythingappearedtothreatenthewelfareofherhusbandorchildren:

  \"DoyouthinkthiswarscaregoodforEustace\'sprospects,Father?\"

  Butherfatherdidnotanswer;hewasgreetinganew—comer,atall,fine—lookingyoungman,withdarkhairandafairmoustache,betweenwhomandhimselftherewasnorelationship,yetacertainnegativeresemblance。ClaudFresnay,ViscountHarbinger,wasindeedalsoalittleofwhatiscalledthe\'Norman\'type——havingacertainfirmregularityoffeature,andaslightaquilinityofnosehighuponthebridge——butthatwhichintheeldermanseemedtoindicateonlyanunconsciousacceptanceofselfasastandard,intheyoungermangaveanimpressionatoncemoreassertiveandmoreuneasy,asthoughhewerealittleafraidofnotchaffingsomethingallthetime。

  Behindhimhadcomeinatallwoman,offullfigureandfinepresence,withhairstillbrown——LadyValleysherself。Thoughhereldestsonwasthirty,shewas,herself,stilllittlemorethanfifty。Fromhervoice,manner,andwholepersonality,onemightsuspectthatshehadbeenanacknowledgedbeauty;buttherewasnowmorethanasuspicionofmaturityaboutheralmostjovialface,withitsfullgrey—blueeyes;andcoarsenedcomplexion。Goodcomrade,andessentially\'womanoftheworld,\'waswrittenoneverylineofher,andineverytoneofhervoice。Shewasindeedafiguresuggestiveofopenairandgenerousliving,endowedwithabundantenergy,andnotdevoidofhumour。ItwasshewhoansweredAgatha\'sremark。

  \"Ofcourse,mydear,theverybestthingpossible。\"

  LordHarbingerchimedin:

  \"Bytheway,Brabrook\'sgoingtospeakonit。Didyoueverhearhim,LadyAgatha?\'Mr。Speaker,Sir,Irise——andwithmerisesthedemocraticprinciple————\'\"

  ButAgathaonlysmiled,forshewasthinking:

  \"IfIletAnngoasfarasthegate,she\'llonlymakeitastepping—

  stonetosomethingelseto—morrow。\"Takingnointerestinpublicaffairs,herinheritedcravingforcommandhadresortedforexpressiontoameticulousorderingofhouseholdmatters。Itwasindeedacultwithher,apassion——asthoughshefeltherselfasortoffigureheadtonationaldomesticity;theleaderofapatrioticmovement。

  LordValleys,havingfinishedwhatseemednecessary,arose。

  \"Anymessagetoyourmother,Gertrude?\"

  \"No,Iwrotelastnight。\"

  \"TellMiltountokeep——aneyeonthatMr。Courtier。Iheardhimspeakoneday——he\'srathergood。\"

  LadyValleys,whohadnotyetsatdown,accompaniedherhusbandtothedoor。

  \"Bytheway,I\'vetoldMotheraboutthiswoman,Geoff。\"

  \"Wasitnecessary?\"

  \"Well,Ithinkso;I\'muneasy——afterall,MotherhassomeinfluencewithMiltoun。\"

  LordValleysshruggedhisshoulders,andslightlysqueezinghiswife\'sarm,wentout。

  Thoughhimselfvaguelyuneasyonthatverysubject,hewasamanwhodidnotgotomeetdisturbance。Hehadthenerveswhichseemtobenonervesatall——especiallyfoundinthoseofhisclasswhohavemuchtodowithhorses。Hetemperamentallyregardedtheevilofthedayasquitesufficienttoit。Moreover,hiseldestsonwasariddlethathehadlonggivenup,sofaraswomenwereconcerned。

  Emergingintotheouterhall,helingeredamoment,rememberingthathehadnotseenhisyoungerandfavouritedaughter。

  \"LadyBarbaradownyet?\"Hearingthatshewasnot,heslippedintothemotorcoatheldforhimbySimmons,andsteppedoutunderthewhiteportico,decoratedbytheCaradochawksinstone。

  ThevoiceoflittleAnnreachedhim,clearandhighabovethesmotheredwhirringofthecar。

  \"Comeon,Grandpapa!\"

  LordValleysgrimacedbeneathhiscrispmoustache——thewordgrandpapaalwaysfellqueerlyontheearsofonewhowasbutfifty—six,andbynomeansfeltit——andjerkinghisglovedhandtowardsAnn,hesaid:

  \"Senddowntothelodgegateforthis。\"

  ThevoiceoflittleAnnansweredloudly:

  \"No;I\'mcomingbackbymyself。\"

  Thecarstarting,drowneddiscussion。

  LordValleys,motoring,somewhatpatheticallyillustratedtheinvasionofinstitutionsbytheirdestroyer,Science。Asupporteroftheturf,andnotlongsinceMasterofFoxhounds,mostofwhosesoul(outsidepolitics)wasinhorses,hehadbeen,asitwere,compelledbycommonsense,notonlytotolerate,buttotakeupandevenpressforwardthecauseoftheirsupplanters。Hisinstinctofself—

  preservationwassecretlyatwork,hurryinghimtohisowndestruction;forcinghimtopersuadehimselfthatscienceandhersuccessivevictoriesoverbrutenaturecouldbewooedintotheserviceofaprestigewhichrestedonacrystallizedandstationarybase。Allthiskeepingpacewiththetimes,thisimmersionintheresultsofmoderndiscoveries,thisspeeding—upofexistencesothatitwasallsurfaceandlittleroot——theincreasingvolatility,cosmopolitanism,andevencommercialismofhislife,onwhichheratherpridedhimselfasamanoftheworld——was,withasecrecytoodeepforhisperception,cuttingatthealoofnesslogicallydemandedofoneinhisposition。Stubborn,andnotspirituallysubtle,thoughbynomeansdullinpracticalmatters,hewasresolutelylettingthewatersbearhimon,holdingthetillerfirmly,withoutperceivingthathewasinthevortexofawhirlpool。Indeed,hiscommonsensecontinuallyimpelledhim,againstthesortofreactionaryismofwhichhissonMiltounhadsomuch,tothateasierreactionaryism,which,livingonitsspiritualcapital,makeswhatmaterialcapitalitcanoutofitsenemy,Progress。

  Hedrovethecarhimself,shrewdandself—contained,sittingeasily,withhiscapwelldrawnoverthosesteadyeyes;andthoughthisunexpectedmeetingoftheCabinetintheWhitsuntiderecesswasnotonlyanuisance,butgavefoodforanxiety,hewasfullyabletoenjoytheswiftsmoothmovementthroughthesummerair,whichmethimwithsuchfriendlysweetnessunderthegreattreesofthelongavenue。Besidehim,littleAnnwassilent,withherlegsstuckoutratherwideapart。Motoringwasanewexcitement,forathomeitwasforbidden;andameditativeraptureshoneinherwideeyesabovehersuddenlittlenose。Onlyonceshespoke,whenclosetothelodgethecarsloweddown,andtheypassedthelodge—keeper\'slittledaughter。

  \"Hallo,Susie!\"

  Therewasnoanswer,butthelookonSusie\'ssmallpalefacewassohumbleandadoringthatLordValleys,notaveryobservantman,noticeditwithasortofsatisfaction。\"Yes,\"hethought,somewhatirrelevantly,\"thecountryissoundatheart!\"

  CHAPTERII

  AtRavenshamHouseonthebordersofRichmondPark,suburbanseatoftheCasterleyfamily,eversinceitbecameusualtohavearesidencewithineasydrivingdistanceofWestminster——inalargeconservatoryadjoiningthehall,LadyCasterleystoodinfrontofsomeJapaneselilies。Shewasaslender,shortoldwoman,withanivory—colouredface,athinnose,andkeeneyeshalf—veiledbydelicatewrinkledlids。Verystill,inhergreydress,andwithgreyhair,shegavetheimpressionofalittlefigurecarvedoutoffine,wornsteel。

  Herfirm,spideryhandheldaletterwritteninfreesomewhatsprawlingstyle:

  MONKLANDCOURT,\"DEVON。

  \"MYDEAR,MOTHER,\"Geoffreyismotoringupto—morrow。He\'lllookinonyouonthewayifhecan。Thisnewwarscarehastakenhimup。Ishan\'tbeinTownmyselftillMiltoun\'selectionisover。Thefactis,Idaren\'tleavehimdownherealone。Heseeshis\'Anonyma\'everyday。ThatMr。

  Courtier,whowrotethebookagainstWar——rathercoolforamanwho\'sbeenasoldieroffortune,don\'tyouthink?——isstayingattheinn,workingfortheRadical。Heknowsher,too——and,onecanonlyhope,forMiltoun\'ssake,toowell——anattractiveperson,withredmoustaches,ratherniceandmad。Bertiehasjustcomedown;ImustgethimtohaveatalkwithMiltoun,andseeifhecantfindouthowthelandlies。OnecantrustBertie——he\'sreallyveryastute。I

  mustsay,thatshe\'squiteasweet—lookingwoman;butabsolutelynothing\'sknownofherhereexceptthatshedivorcedherhusband。

  Howdoesonefindoutaboutpeople?Miltoun\'sbeingsoextraordinarilystrait—lacedmakesitallthemoreawkward。Theearnestnessofthisrisinggenerationismostremarkable。Idon\'tremembertakingsuchaseriousviewoflifeinmyyouth。\"

  LadyCasterleyloweredthecoronettedsheetofpaper。Theghostofagrimacehauntedherface——shehadnotforgottenherdaughter\'syouth。

  Raisingtheletteragain,shereadon:

  \"I\'msureGeoffreyandIfeelyearsyoungerthaneitherMiltounorAgatha,thoughwedidproducethem。Onedoesn\'tfeelitwithBertieorBabs,luckily。ThewarscareishavinganexcellenteffectonMiltoun\'scandidature。ClaudHarbingeriswithus,too,workingforMiltoun;but,asamatteroffact,Ithinkhe\'safterBabs。It\'srathermelancholy,whenyouthinkthatBabsisn\'tquitetwenty——

  still,onecan\'texpectanythingelse,Isuppose,withherlooks;andClaudisratherafinespecimen。Theytalkofhimalotnow;he\'squitecomingtotheforeamongtheyoungTories。\"

  LadyCasterleyagainloweredtheletter,andstoodlistening。A

  prolonged,muffledsoundasofdistantcheeringandgroanshadpenetratedthegreatconservatory,vibratingamongthepalepetalsoftheliliesandsettingfreetheirscentinshortwavesofperfume。

  Shepassedintothehall;where,stoodanoldmanwithsallowfaceandlongwhitewhiskers。

  \"Whatwasthatnoise,Clifton?\"

  \"AposseofSocialists,mylady,ontheirwaytoPutneytoholdademonstration;thepeoplearehootingthem。They\'vegotblockedjustoutsidethegates。\"

  \"Aretheymakingspeeches?\"

  \"Theyaretalkingsomekindofrant,mylady。\"

  \"I\'llgoandhearthem。Givememyblackstick。\"

  Abovethevelvet—dark,flat—toughedcedartrees,whichroselikepagodasofebonyoneithersideofthedrive,theskyhungloweringinonegreatpurplecloud,endowedwithsinisterlifebyasinglewhitebeamstrikingupintoitfromthehorizon。Beneaththiscanopyofcloudasmallphalanxofdusty,dishevelled—lookingmenandwomenweredrawnupintheroad,guarding,andencouragingwithcheers,atall,black—coatedorator。Beforeandbehindthisphalanx,alittlemobofmenandboyskeptupanaccompanimentofgroansandjeering。

  LadyCasterleyandher\'major—domo\'stoodsixpacesinsidethescrolledirongates,andwatched。Theslight,steel—colouredfigurewithsteel—colouredhair,wasmorearrestinginitsimmobilitythanallthevociferationsandgesturesofthemob。Hereyesalonemovedundertheirhalf—droopedlids;herrighthandclutchedtightlythehandleofherstick。Thespeaker\'svoiceroseinshrillprotestagainsttheexploitationof\'thepeople\';itsankinironicalcommentonChristianity;itdemandedpassionatelytobefreefromthecontinuousburdenof\'thisinsensatemilitaristtaxation\';itthreatenedthatthepeoplewouldtakethingsinfotheirownhands。

  LadyCasterleyturnedherhead:

  \"Heistalkingnonsense,Clifton。Itisgoingtorain。Ishallgoin。\"

  Underthestoneporchshepaused。Thepurplecloudhadbroken;ablindfuryofrainwasdelugingthefast—scatteringcrowd。AfaintsmilecameonLadyCasterley\'slips。

  \"Itwilldothemgoodtohavetheirardourdampedalittle。Youwillgetwet,Clifton——hurry!IexpectLordValleystodinner。Havearoomgotreadyforhimtodress。He\'smotoringfromMonkland。\"

  CHAPTERIII

  Inaveryhigh,white—pannelledroom,withbutlittlefurniture,LordValleysgreetedhismother—in—lawrespectfully。

  \"Motoredupinninehours,Ma\'am——notbadgoing。\"

  \"Iamgladyoucame。WhenisMiltoun\'selection?\"

  \"Onthetwenty—ninth。\"

  \"Pity!HeshouldbeawayfromMonkland,withthat——anonymouswomanlivingthere。\"

  \"Ah!yes;you\'veheardofher!\"

  LadyCasterleyrepliedsharply:

  \"You\'retooeasy—going,Geoffrey。\"

  LordValleyssmiled。

  \"Thesewarscares,\"hesaid,\"aregettingabore。Can\'tquitemakeoutwhatthefeelingofthecountryisaboutthem。\"

  LadyCasterleyrose:

  \"Ithasnone。Whenwarcomes,thefeelingwillbeallright。Italwaysis。Givemeyourarm。Areyouhungry?\"……

  WhenLordValleysspokeofwar,hespokeasonewho,sincehearrivedatyearsofdiscretion,hadlivedwithinthecircleofthosewhodirectthedestiniesofStates。Itwasforhim——asfortheliliesinthegreatglasshouse——impossibletoseewiththeeyes,orfeelwiththefeelingsofaflowerofthegardenoutside。Soakedinthebestprejudicesandmannersofhisclass,helivedalifenomoreshutofffromthegeneralthanwastobeexpected。Indeed,insomesort,asamanoffactsandcommonsense,hewasfairlyintouchwiththeopinionoftheaveragecitizen。Hewasquitegenuinewhenhesaidthathebelievedheknewwhatthepeoplewantedbetterthanthosewhopratedonthesubject;andnodoubthewasright,fortemperamentallyhewasnearertothemthantheirownleaders,thoughhewouldnotperhapshavelikedtobetoldso。Hisman—of—the—world,politicalshrewdnesshadbeensuperimposedbylifeonanaturewhoseprimestrengthwasitspracticalityandlackofimagination。Itwashisbusinesstobeefficient,butnotstrenuous,ordesirousofpushingideastotheirlogicalconclusions;tobeneithernarrownorpuritanical,solongastheshellof\'goodform\'waspreservedintact;tobealiberallandlorduptothepointofnotseriouslydamaginghisinterests;tobewell—disposedtowardstheartsuntilthoseartsrevealedthatwhichhehadnotbeforeperceived;itwashisbusinesstohavelighthands,steadyeyes,ironnerves,andthoseexcellentmannersthathavenomannerisms。Itwashisnaturetobeeasy—goingasahusband;indulgentasafather;carefulandstraightforwardasapolitician;andasaman,addictedtopleasure,towork,andtofreshair。Headmired,andwasfondofhiswife,andhadneverregrettedhismarriage。Hehadneverperhapsregrettedanything,unlessitwerethathehadnotyetwontheDerby,orquitesucceededingettinghisspecialstrainofblue—tickedpointerstobreedabsolutelytruetotype。Hismother—in—lawherespected,asonemightrespectaprinciple。

  Therewasindeedinthepersonalityofthatlittleoldladythetremendousforceofaccumulateddecision——theinheritedassuranceofonewhoseprestigehadneverbeenquestioned;who,fromlongimmunity,andacertainclear—cutmatter—of—factness,bredbythehabitofcommand,hadindeedlostthepowerofperceivingthatherprestigeevercouldbequestioned。Herknowledgeofherownmindwasnoordinarypieceoflearning,hadnot,infact,beenlearnedatall,butsprangfull—fledgedfromanactivedominatingtemperament。

  Fortifiedbythenecessity,commontoherclass,ofknowingthoroughlythemorepatentsideofpublicaffairs;armouredbythetraditionofaculturedemandedbyleadership;inspiredbyideas,butalwaysthesameideas;owningnomaster,butinservitudetoherowncustomofleading,shehadamind,formidableasthetwo—edgedswordswieldedbyherancestorstheFitz—Harolds,atAgincourtorPoitiers——

  amindwhichhadeverinstinctivelyrejectedthatinnerknowledgeofherselforoftheselvesofothers;producedbythosefoolishpracticesofintrospection,contemplation,andunderstanding,sodeleterioustoauthority。IfLordValleyswasthebodyofthearistocraticmachine,LadyCasterleywasthesteelspringinsideit。

  Allherlifestudiouslyunaffectedandsimpleinattire;ofplainandfrugalhabit;anearlyriser;workingatsomethingorotherfrommorningtillnight,andaslittleworn—outatseventy—eightasmostwomenoffifty,shehadonlyoneweakspot——andthatwasherstrength——blindnessastothenatureandsizeofherplaceintheschemeofthings。Shewasatype,aforce。

  Wonderfullywellshewentwiththeroominwhichtheyweredining,whosegreywalls,surmountedbyadeepfriezepaintedsomewhatinthestyleofFragonard,containedmanynymphsandrosesnowratherdim;

  withthefurniture,too,whichhadalookofhavingsurvivedintotimesnotitsown。Onthetableswerenoflowers,savefiveliliesinanoldsilverchalice;andonthewalloverthegreatsideboardaportraitofthelateLordCasterley。

  Shespoke:

  \"IhopeMiltounistakinghisownline?\"

  \"That\'sthetrouble。Hesuffersfromswollenprinciples——onlywishhecouldkeepthemoutofhisspeeches。\"

  \"Lethimbe;andgethimawayfromthatwomanassoonashiselection\'sover。Whatisherrealname?\"

  \"Mrs。somethingLeesNoel。\"

  \"Howlonghasshebeenthere?\"

  \"Aboutayear,Ithink。\"

  \"Andyoudon\'tknowanythingabouther?\"

  LordValleysraisedhisshoulders。

  \"Ah!\"saidLadyCasterley;\"exactly!You\'relettingthethingdrift。

  Ishallgodownmyself。IsupposeGertrudecanhaveme?WhathasthatMr。Courtiertodowiththisgoodlady?\"

  LordValleyssmiled。Inthissmilewasthewholeofhispoliteandeasy—goingphilosophy。\"Iamnomeddler,\"itseemedtosay;andatsightofthatsmileLadyCasterleytightenedherlips。

  \"Heisafirebrand,\"shesaid。\"IreadthatbookofhisagainstWar—

  —mostinflammatory。AimedatGrant—andRosenstern,chiefly。I\'vejustseen,oneoftheresults,outsidemyowngates。Amobofanti—

  Waragitators。\"

  LordValleyscontrolledayawn。

  \"Really?I\'dnoideaCourtierhadanyinfluence。\"

  \"Heisdangerous。Mostidealistsarenegligible—hisbookwasclever。\"

  \"Iwishtogoodnesswecouldseethelastofthesescares,theyonlymakebothcountrieslookfoolish,\"mutteredLordValleys。

  LadyCasterleyraisedherglass,fullofabloodyredwine。\"Thewarwouldsaveus,\"shesaid。

  \"Warisnojoke。\"

  \"Itwouldbethebeginningofabetterstateofthings。\"

  \"Youthinkso?\"

  \"Weshouldgettheleadagainasanation,andDemocracywouldbeputbackfiftyyears。\"

  LordValleysmadethreelittleheapsofsalt,andpausedtocountthem;then,withaslightupliftingofhiseyebrows,whichseemedtodoubtwhathewasgoingtosay,hemurmured:\"Ishouldhavesaidthatwewerealldemocratsnowadays……Whatisit,Clifton?\"

  \"Yourchauffeurwouldliketoknow,whattimeyouwillhavethecar?\"

  \"Directlyafterdinner。\"

  Twentyminuteslater,hewasturningthroughthescrolledirongatesintotheroadforLondon。Itwasfallingdark;andinthetremulousskycloudswerepiledup,anddriftedhereandtherewithasortofendlesslackofpurpose。Nodirectionseemedtohavebeendecreeduntotheirwings。Theyhadmettogetherinthefirmamentlikeaflockofgiantmagpiescrossingandre—crossingeachothers\'flight。

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