SeetheeditionofAllenandSikes,AppendixIII。
(24)Cronosswallowedeachofhischildrenthemomentthattheywereborn,butultimatelywasforcedtodisgorgethem。
Hestia,beingthefirsttobeswallowed,wasthelasttobedisgorged,andsowasatoncethefirstandlatestbornofthechildrenofCronos。Cp。Hesiod\"Theogony\",ll。495—7。
(25)Mr。Evelyn—Whiteprefersadifferentorderforlines#87—90
thanthatpreservedintheMSS。Thistranslationisbaseduponthefollowingsequence:ll。89,90,87,88。——DBK。
(26)`Cattle—earning\',becauseanacceptedsuitorpaidforhisbrideincattle。
(27)ThenameAeneasishereconnectedwiththeepithetAIEOS
(awful):similarlythenameOdysseusisderived(in\"Odyssey\"i。62)fromODYSSMAI(Igrieve)。
(28)AphroditeextenuatesherdisgracebyclaimingthattheraceofAnchisesisalmostdivine,asisshowninthepersonsofGanymedesandTithonus。
(29)SoChristconnectingthewordwithOMOS。L。andS。give=
OMOIOS,`commontoall\'。
(30)ProbablynotEtruscans,butthenon—HellenicpeoplesofThraceand(accordingtoThucydides)ofLemnosandAthens。
Cp。Herodotusi。57;Thucydidesiv。109。
(31)Thislineappearstobeanalternativetoll。10—11。
(32)ThenamePanisherederivedfromPANTES,`all\'。Cp。
Hesiod,\"WorksandDays\"ll。80—82,\"HymntoAphrodite\"(v)
l。198。forthesignificanceofpersonalnames。
(33)Mr。Evelyn—Whitepreferstoswitchl。10and11,reading11
firstthen10。——DBK。
(34)AnextralineisinsertedinsomeMSS。afterl。15。——DBK。
(35)Theepithetisausualoneforbirds,cp。Hesiod,\"WorksandDays\",l。210;asappliedtoSeleneitmaymerelyindicateherpassage,likeabird,throughtheair,ormean`farflying\'。
HOMER\'SEPIGRAMS(1)
I。(5lines)
(ll。1—5)Havereverenceforhimwhoneedsahomeandstranger\'sdole,allyewhodwellinthehighcityofCyme,thelovelymaiden,hardbythefoothillsofloftySardene,yewhodrinktheheavenlywaterofthedivinestream,eddyingHermus,whomdeathlessZeusbegot。
II。(2lines)
(ll。1—2)Speedilymaymyfeetbearmetosometownofrighteousmen;fortheirheartsaregenerousandtheirwitisbest。
III。(6lines)
(ll。1—6)IamamaidenofbronzeandamsetuponthetombofMidas。Whilethewatersflowandtalltreesflourish,andthesunrisesandshinesandthebrightmoonalso;whileriversrunandtheseabreaksontheshore,everremainingonthismournfultomb,Itellthepasser—bythatMidashereliesburied。
IV。(17lines)
(ll。1—17)TowhatafatedidZeustheFathergivemeapreyevenwhilehemademetogrow,ababeatmymother\'sknee!BythewillofZeuswhoholdstheaegisthepeopleofPhricon,ridersonwantonhorses,moreactivethanragingfireinthetestofwar,oncebuiltthetowersofAeolianSmyrna,wave—shakenneighbourtothesea,throughwhichglidesthepleasantstreamofsacredMeles;thence(2)arosethedaughtersofZeus,gloriouschildren,andwouldfainhavemadefamousthatfaircountryandthecityofitspeople。Butintheirfollythosemenscornedthedivinevoiceandrenownofsong,andintroubleshalloneofthemrememberthishereafter——hewhowithscornfulwordstothem(3)
contrivedmyfate。YetIwillendurethelotwhichheavengavemeevenatmybirth,bearingmydisappointmentwithapatientheart。MydearlimbsyearnnottostayinthesacredstreetsofCyme,butrathermygreathearturgesmetogountoanothercountry,smallthoughIam。
V。(2lines)
(ll。1—2)Thestorides,fullmanythingstherearethatmortalscannotsound;butthereisnothingmoreunfathomablethantheheartofman。
VI。(8lines)
(ll。1—8)Hearme,Poseidon,strongshakeroftheearth,rulerofwide—spread,tawnyHelicon!Giveafairwindandsightofsafereturntotheshipmenwhospeedandgovernthisship。AndgrantthatwhenIcometothenetherslopesoftoweringMimasImayfindhonourable,god—fearingmen。AlsomayIavengemeonthewretchwhodeceivedmeandgrievedZeusthelordofguestsandhisownguest—table。
VII。(3lines)
(ll。1—3)QueenEarth,allbounteousgiverofhoney—heartedwealth,howkindly,itseems,youaretosome,andhowintractableandroughforthosewithwhomyouareangry。
VIII。(4lines)
(ll。1—4)Sailors,whorovetheseasandwhomahatefulfatehasmadeastheshysea—fowl,livinganunenviablelife,observethereverenceduetoZeuswhorulesonhigh,thegodofstrangers;
forterribleisthevengeanceofthisgodafterwardsforwhosoeverhassinned。
IX。(2lines)
(ll。1—2)Strangers,acontrarywindhascaughtyou:butevennowtakemeaboardandyoushallmakeyourvoyage。
X。(4lines)
(ll。1—4)Anothersortofpineshallbearabetterfruit(4)thanyouupontheheightsoffurrowed,windyIda。ForthereshallmortalmengettheironthatAreslovessosoonastheCebreniansshallholdtheland。
XI。(4lines)
(ll。1—4)Glaucus,watchmanofflocks,awordwillIputinyourheart。Firstgivethedogstheirdinneratthecourtyardgate,forthisiswell。Thedogfirsthearsamanapproachingandthewild—beastcomingtothefence。
XII。(4lines)
(ll。1—4)Goddess—nurseoftheyoung(5),giveeartomyprayer,andgrantthatthiswomanmayrejectthelove—embracesofyouthanddoteongrey—hairedoldmenwhosepowersaredulled,butwhoseheartsstilldesire。
XIII。(6lines)
(ll。1—6)Childrenareaman\'scrown,towersofacity;horsesarethegloryofaplain,andsoareshipsofthesea;wealthwillmakeahousegreat,andreverendprincesseatedinassemblyareagoodlysightforthefolktosee。Butablazingfiremakesahouselookmorecomelyuponawinter\'sday,whentheSonofCronossendsdownsnow。
XIV。(23lines)
(ll。1—23)Potters,ifyouwillgivemeareward,Iwillsingforyou。Come,then,Athena,withhandupraised(6)overthekiln。
Letthepotsandallthedishesturnoutwellandbewellfired:
letthemfetchgoodpricesandbesoldinplentyinthemarket,andplentyinthestreets。Grantthatthepottersmaygetgreatgainandgrantmesotosingtothem。Butifyouturnshamelessandmakefalsepromises,thenIcalltogetherthedestroyersofkilns,ShatterandSmashandCharrandCrashandCrudebakewhocanworkthiscraftmuchmischief。Comeallofyouandsackthekiln—yardandthebuildings:letthewholekilnbeshakenuptothepotter\'sloudlament。Asahorse\'sjawgrinds,soletthekilngrindtopowderallthepotsinside。Andyou,too,daughteroftheSun,Circethewitch,comeandcastcruelspells;hurtboththesemenandtheirhandiwork。LetChironalsocomeandbringmanyCentaurs——allthatescapedthehandsofHeraclesandallthatweredestroyed:letthemmakesadhavocofthepotsandoverthrowthekiln,andletthepottersseethemischiefandbegrieved;butIwillgloatasIbeholdtheirlucklesscraft。Andifanyoneofthemstoopstopeerin,letallhisfacebeburnedup,thatallmenmaylearntodealhonestly。
XV。(13lines)(7)
(ll。1—7)Letusbetakeustothehousefosomemanofgreatpower,——onewhobearsgreatpowerandisgreatlyprosperousalways。Openofyourselves,youdoors,formightyWealthwillenterin,andwithWealthcomesjollyMirthandgentlePeace。
Mayallthecorn—binsbefullandthemassofdoughalwaysoverflowthekneading—trough。Now(setbeforeus)cheerfulbarley—pottage,fullofsesame……
((LACUNA))
(ll。8—10)Yourson\'swife,drivingtothishousewithstrong—
hoofedmules,shalldismountfromhercarriagetogreetyou;mayshebeshodwithgoldenshoesasshestandsweavingattheloom。
(ll。11—13)Icome,andIcomeyearly,liketheswallowthatpercheslight—footedinthefore—partofyourhouse。Butquicklybring……
XVI。(2lines)
(ll。1—2)Ifyouwillgiveusanything(well)。Butifnot,wewillnotwait,forwearenotcomeheretodwellwithyou。
XVII。
HOMER:Huntersofdeepseaprey,havewecaughtanything?
FISHERMAN:Allthatwecaughtweleftbehind,andallthatwedidnotcatchwecarryhome。(8)
HOMER:Ay,forofsuchfathersyouaresprungasneitherholdrichlandsnortendcountlesssheep。
ENDNOTES:
(1)\"TheEpigrams\"arepreservedinthepseudo—Herodotean\"LifeofHomer\"。Nos。III,XIII,andXVIIarealsofoundinthe\"ContestofHomerandHesiod\",andNo。IisalsoextantattheendofsomeMSS。ofthe\"HomericHymns\"。
(2)sc。fromSmyrna,Homer\'sreputedbirth—place。
(3)ThecouncillorsatCymewhorefusedtosupportHomeratthepublicexpense。
(4)The`betterfruit\'isapparentlytheironsmeltedoutinfiresofpine—wood。
(5)Hecate:cp。Hesiod,\"Theogony\",l。450。
(6)i。e。inprotection。
(7)Thissongiscalledbypseudo—HerodotusEIRESIONE。Thewordproperlyindicatesagarlandwoundwithwoolwhichwaswornatharvest—festivals,butcametobeappliedfirsttotheharvestsongandthentoanybeggingsong。ThepresentisakintheSwallow—Song(XELIDONISMA),sungatthebeginningofspring,andansweredtothestillsurvivingEnglishMay—
Daysongs。Cp。Athenaeus,viii。360B。
(8)Thelicewhichtheycaughtintheirclothestheyleftbehind,butcarriedhomeintheirclothesthosewhichtheycouldnotcatch。
FRAGMENTSOFTHEEPICCYCLE
THEWAROFTHETITANS(fragments)
Fragment#1——
Photius,EpitomeoftheChrestomathyofProclus:
TheEpicCyclebeginswiththefabledunionofHeavenandEarth,bywhichtheymakethreehundred—handedsonsandthreeCyclopestobeborntohim。
Fragment#2——
AnecdotaOxon。(Cramer)i。75:
Accordingtothewriterofthe\"WaroftheTitans\"HeavenwasthesonofAether。
Fragment#3——
ScholiastonApolloniusRhodius,Arg。i。1165:
EumelussaysthatAegaeonwasthesonofEarthandSeaand,havinghisdwellinginthesea,wasanallyoftheTitans。
Fragment#4——
Athenaeus,vii。277D:
Thepoetofthe\"WaroftheTitans\",whetherEumelusofCorinthorArctinus,writesthusinhissecondbook:`Upontheshieldweredumbfishafloat,withgoldenfaces,swimmingandsportingthroughtheheavenlywater。\'
Fragment#5——
Athenaeus,i。22C:
EumelussomewhereintroducesZeusdancing:hesays——`InthemidstofthemdancedtheFatherofmenandgods。\'
Fragment#6——
ScholiastonApolloniusRhodius,Arg。i。554:
Theauthorofthe\"WaroftheGiants\"saysthatCronostooktheshapeofahorseandlaywithPhilyra,thedaughterofOcean。
ThroughthiscauseCheironwasbornacentaur:hiswifewasChariclo。
Fragment#7——
Athenaeus,xi。470B:
Theolytussaysthathe(Heracles)sailedacrosstheseainacauldron(1);butthefirsttogivethisstoryistheauthorofthe\"WaroftheTitans\"。
Fragment#8——
Philodemus,OnPiety:
Theauthorofthe\"WaroftheTitans\"saysthattheapples(oftheHesperides)wereguarded。
ENDNOTES:
(1)SeethecylixreproducedbyGerhard,Abhandlungen,taf。5,4。
Cp。Stesichorus,Frag。3(Smyth)。
THESTORYOFOEDIPUS(fragments)
Fragment#1——
C。I。G。Ital。etSic。1292。ii。11:……the\"StoryofOedipus\"byCinaethoninsixthousandsixhundredverses。
Fragment#2——
Pausanias,ix。5。10:
JudgingbyHomerIdonotbelievethatOedipushadchildrenbyIocasta:hissonswerebornofEuryganeiaasthewriteroftheEpiccalledthe\"StoryofOedipus\"clearlyshows。
Fragment#3——
ScholiastonEuripidesPhoen。,1750:
Theauthorsofthe\"StoryofOedipus\"(say)oftheSphinx:`Butfurthermore(shekilled)nobleHaemon,thedearsonofblamelessCreon,thecomeliestandloveliestofboys。\'
THETHEBAID(fragments)
Fragment#1——
ContestofHomerandHesiod:
Homertravelledaboutrecitinghisepics,firstthe\"Thebaid\",inseventhousandverses,whichbegins:`Sing,goddess,ofparchedArgos,whencelords……\'
Fragment#2——
Athenaeus,xi。465E:
`Thentheheaven—bornhero,golden—hairedPolyneices,firstsetbesideOedipusarichtableofsilverwhichoncebelongedtoCadmusthedivinelywise:nexthefilledafinegoldencupwithsweetwine。ButwhenOedipusperceivedthesetreasuresofhisfather,greatmiseryfellonhisheart,andhestraight—waycalleddownbittercursesthereinthepresenceofbothhissons。
AndtheavengingFuryofthegodsfailednottohearhimasheprayedthattheymightneverdividetheirfather\'sgoodsinlovingbrotherhood,butthatwarandfightingmightbeevertheportionofthemboth。\'
Fragment#3——
LaurentianScholiastonSophocles,O。C。1375:
`AndwhenOedipusnoticedthehaunch(1)hethrewitonthegroundandsaid:\"Oh!Oh!mysonshavesentthismockingme……\"
SoheprayedtoZeusthekingandtheotherdeathlessgodsthateachmightfallbyhisbrother\'shandandgodownintothehouseofHades。\'
Fragment#4——
Pausanias,viii。25。8:
AdrastusfledfromThebes`wearingmiserablegarments,andtookblack—manedAreion(2)withhim。\'
Fragment#5——
Pindar,Ol。vi。15:(3)
`ButwhenthesevendeadhadreceivedtheirlastritesinThebes,theSonofTalauslamentedandspokethusamongthem:\"Woeisme,forImissthebrighteyeofmyhost,agoodseerandastoutspearmanalike。\"\'
Fragment#6——
Apollodorus,i。74:
OeneusmarriedPeriboeathedaughterofHipponous。Theauthorofthe\"Thebais\"saysthatwhenOlenushadbeenstormed,Oeneusreceivedherasaprize。
Fragment#7——
Pausanias,ix。18。6:
NearthespringisthetombofAsphodicus。ThisAsphodicuskilledParthenopaeusthesonofTalausinthebattleagainsttheArgives,astheThebanssay;thoughthatpartofthe\"Thebais\"
whichtellsofthedeathofParthenopaeussaysthatitwasPericlymenuswhokilledhim。
ENDNOTES:
(1)Thehaunchwasregardedasadishonourableportion。
(2)ThehorseofAdrastus,offspringofPoseidonandDemeter,whohadchargedherselfintoamaretoescapePoseidon。
(3)RestoredfromPindarOl。vi。15who,accordingtoAsclepiades,derivesthepassagefromthe\"Thebais\"。
THEEPIGONI(fragments)
Fragment#1——
ContestofHomerandHesiod:
Next(Homercomposed)the\"Epigoni\"inseventhousandverses,beginning,`Andnow,Muses,letusbegintosingofyoungermen。\'
Fragment#2——
Photius,Lexicon:
Teumesia。ThosewhohavewrittenonThebanaffairshavegivenafullaccountoftheTeumesianfox。(1)TheyrelatethatthecreaturewassentbythegodstopunishthedescendantsofCadmus,andthattheThebansthereforeexcludedthoseofthehouseofCadmusfromkingship。But(theysay)acertainCephalus,thesonofDeion,anAthenian,whoownedahoundwhichnobeasteverescaped,hadaccidentallykilledhiswifeProcris,andbeingpurifiedofthehomicidebytheCadmeans,huntedthefoxwithhishound,andwhentheyhadovertakenitbothhoundandfoxwereturnedintostonesnearTeumessus。ThesewritershavetakenthestoryfromtheEpicCycle。
Fragment#3——
ScholiastonApolloniusRhodius,Arg。i。308:
Theauthorsofthe\"Thebais\"saythatMantothedaughterofTeiresiaswassenttoDelphibytheEpigoniasafirstfruitoftheirspoil,andthatinaccordancewithanoracleofApolloshewentoutandmetRhacius,thesonofLebes,aMycenaeanbyrace。
Thismanshemarried——fortheoraclealsocontainedthecommandthatsheshouldmarrywhomsoevershemightmeet——andcomingtoColophon,wastheremuchcastdownandweptoverthedestructionofhercountry。
ENDNOTES:
(1)SocalledfromTeumessus,ahillinBoeotia。ForthederivationofTeumessuscp。Antimachus\"Thebais\"fr。3
(Kinkel)。
THECYPRIA(fragments)
Fragment#1——
Proclus,Chrestomathia,i:
This(1)iscontinuedbytheepiccalled\"Cypria\"whichiscurrentiselevenbooks。Itscontentsareasfollows。
ZeusplanswithThemistobringabouttheTrojanwar。StrifearriveswhilethegodsarefeastingatthemarriageofPeleusandstartsadisputebetweenHera,Athena,andAphroditeastowhichofthemisfairest。ThethreeareledbyHermesatthecommandofZeustoAlexandrus(2)onMountIdaforhisdecision,andAlexandrus,luredbyhispromisedmarriagewithHelen,decidesinfavourofAphrodite。
ThenAlexandrusbuildshisshipsatAphrodite\'ssuggestion,andHelenusforetellsthefuturetohim,andAphroditeorderAeneastosailwithhim,whileCassandraprophesiesastowhatwillhappenafterwards。AlexandrusnextlandsinLacedaemonandisentertainedbythesonsofTyndareus,andafterwardsbyMenelausinSparta,whereinthecourseofafeasthegivesgiftstoHelen。
Afterthis,MenelaussetssailforCrete,orderingHelentofurnishtheguestswithalltheyrequireuntiltheydepart。
Meanwhile,AphroditebringsHelenandAlexandrustogether,andthey,aftertheirunion,putverygreattreasuresonboardandsailawaybynight。HerastirsupastormagainstthemandtheyarecarriedtoSidon,whereAlexandrustakesthecity。FromtherehesailedtoTroyandcelebratedhismarriagewithHelen。
InthemeantimeCastorandPolydeuces,whilestealingthecattleofIdasandLynceus,werecaughtintheact,andCastorwaskilledbyIdas,andLynceusandIdasbyPolydeuces。Zeusgavethemimmortalityeveryotherday。
IrisnextinformsMenelausofwhathashappenedathishome。
MenelausreturnsandplansanexpeditionagainstIliumwithhisbrother,andthengoesontoNestor。NestorinadigressiontellshimhowEpopeuswasutterlydestroyedafterseducingthedaughterofLycus,andthestoryofOedipus,themadnessofHeracles,andthestoryofTheseusandAriadne。ThentheytraveloverHellasandgathertheleaders,detectingOdysseuswhenhepretendstobemad,notwishingtojointheexpedition,byseizinghissonTelemachusforpunishmentatthesuggestionofPalamedes。
AlltheleadersthenmeettogetheratAulisandsacrifice。Theincidentoftheserpentandthesparrows(2)takesplacebeforethem,andCalchasforetellswhatisgoingtobefall。Afterthis,theyputouttosea,andreachTeuthraniaandsackit,takingitforIlium。TelephuscomesouttotherescueandkillsThersanderandsonofPolyneices,andishimselfwoundedbyAchilles。AstheyputoutfromMysiaastormcomesonthemandscattersthem,andAchillesfirstputsinatScyrosandmarriedDeidameia,thedaughterofLycomedes,andthenhealsTelephus,whohadbeenledbyanoracletogotoArgos,sothathemightbetheirguideonthevoyagetoIlium。
WhentheexpeditionhadmusteredasecondtimeatAulis,Agamemnon,whileatthechase,shotastagandboastedthathesurpassedevenArtemis。Atthisthegoddesswassoangrythatshesentstormywindsandpreventedthemfromsailing。CalchasthentoldthemoftheangerofthegoddessandbadethemsacrificeIphigeneiatoArtemis。Thistheyattempttodo,sendingtofetchIphigeneiaasthoughformarriagewithAchilles。
Artemis,however,snatchedherawayandtransportedhertotheTauri,makingherimmortal,andputtingastaginplaceofthegirluponthealtar。
NexttheysailasfarasTenedos:andwhiletheyarefeasting,PhiloctetesisbittenbyasnakeandisleftbehindinLemnosbecauseofthestenchofhissore。Here,too,AchillesquarrelswithAgamemnonbecauseheisinvitedlate。ThentheGreekstriedtolandatIlium,buttheTrojanspreventthem,andProtesilausiskilledbyHector。AchillesthenkillsCycnus,thesonofPoseidon,anddrivestheTrojansback。TheGreekstakeuptheirdeadandsendenvoystotheTrojansdemandingthesurrenderofHelenandthetreasurewithher。TheTrojansrefusing,theyfirstassaultthecity,andthengooutandlaywastethecountryandcitiesroundabout。Afterthis,AchillesdesirestoseeHelen,andAphroditeandThetiscontriveameetingbetweenthem。
TheAchaeansnextdesiretoreturnhome,butarerestrainedbyAchilles,whoafterwardsdrivesoffthecattleofAeneas,andsacksLyrnessusandPedasusandmanyoftheneighbouringcities,andkillsTroilus。PatrocluscarriesawayLycaontoLemnosandsellshimasaslave,andoutofthespoilsAchillesreceivesBriseisasaprize,andAgamemnonChryseis。ThenfollowsthedeathofPalamedes,theplanofZeustorelievetheTrojansbydetachingAchillesfromtheHellenicconfederacy,andacatalogueoftheTrojanallies。
Fragment#2——
Tzetzes,Chil。xiii。638:
Stasinuscomposedthe\"Cypria\"whichthemorepartsaywasHomer\'sworkandbyhimgiventoStasinusasadowrywithmoneybesides。
Fragment#3——
ScholiastonHomer,Il。i。5:
`Therewasatimewhenthecountlesstribesofmen,thoughwide—
dispersed,oppressedthesurfaceofthedeep—bosomedearth,andZeussawitandhadpityandinhiswiseheartresolvedtorelievetheall—nurturingearthofmenbycausingthegreatstruggleoftheIlianwar,thattheloadofdeathmightemptytheworld。AndsotheheroeswereslaininTroy,andtheplanofZeuscametopass。\'
Fragment#4——
VoluminaHerculan,II。viii。105:
Theauthorofthe\"Cypria\"saysthatThetis,topleaseHera,avoidedunionwithZeus,atwhichhewasenragedandsworethatsheshouldbethewifeofamortal。
Fragment#5——
ScholiastonHomer,Il。xvii。140:
ForatthemarriageofPeleusandThetis,thegodsgatheredtogetheronPeliontofeastandbroughtPeleusgifts。Cheirongavehimastoutashenshaftwhichhehadcutforaspear,andAthena,itissaid,polishedit,andHephaestusfitteditwithahead。Thestoryisgivenbytheauthorofthe\"Cypria\"。
Fragment#6——
Athenaeus,xv。682D,F:
Theauthorofthe\"Cypria\",whetherHegesiasorStasinus,mentionsflowersusedforgarlands。Thepoet,whoeverhewas,writesasfollowsinhisfirstbook:
(ll。1—7)`SheclothedherselfwithgarmentswhichtheGracesandHourshadmadeforheranddyedinflowersofspring——suchflowersastheSeasonswear——incrocusandhyacinthandflourishingvioletandtherose\'slovelybloom,sosweetanddelicious,andheavenlybuds,theflowersofthenarcissusandlily。InsuchperfumedgarmentsisAphroditeclothedatallseasons。
((LACUNA))
(ll。8—12)Thenlaughter—lovingAphroditeandherhandmaidenswovesweet—smellingcrownsofflowersoftheearthandputthemupontheirheads——thebright—coiffedgoddesses,theNymphsandGraces,andgoldenAphroditetoo,whiletheysangsweetlyonthemountofmany—fountainedIda。\'
Fragment#7——
ClementofAlexandria,Protreptii。30。5:
`Castorwasmortal,andthefateofdeathwasdestinedforhim;
butPolydeuces,scionofAres,wasimmortal。\'
Fragment#8——
Athenaeus,viii。334B:
`Andafterthemshebareathirdchild,Helen,amarveltomen。
Rich—tressedNemesisoncegaveherbirthwhenshehadbeenjoinedinlovewithZeusthekingofthegodsbyharshviolence。ForNemesistriedtoescapehimandlikednottolieinlovewithherfatherZeustheSonofCronos;forshameandindignationvexedherheart:thereforeshefledhimoverthelandandfruitlessdarkwater。ButZeuseverpursuedandlongedinhishearttocatchher。Nowshetooktheformofafishandspedoverthewavesoftheloud—roaringsea,andnowoverOcean\'sstreamandthefurthestboundsofEarth,andnowshespedoverthefurrowedland,alwaysturningintosuchdreadcreaturesasthedrylandnurtures,thatshemightescapehim。\'
Fragment#9——
ScholiastonEuripides,Andr。898:
Thewriter(3)oftheCyprianhistoriessaysthat(Helen\'sthirdchildwas)PleisthenesandthatshetookhimwithhertoCyprus,andthatthechildsheboreAlexandruswasAganus。
Fragment#10——
Herodotus,ii。117:
Foritissaidinthe\"Cypria\"thatAlexandruscamewithHelentoIliumfromSpartainthreedays,enjoyingafavourablewindandcalmsea。
Fragment#11——
ScholiastonHomer,Il。iii。242:
ForHelenhadbeenpreviouslycarriedoffbyTheseus,anditwasinconsequenceofthisearlierrapethatAphidna,atowninAttica,wassackedandCastorwaswoundedintherightthighbyAphidnuswhowaskingatthattime。ThentheDioscuri,failingtofindTheseus,sackedAthens。ThestoryisintheCyclicwriters。
Plutarch,Thes。32:
HereasrelatesthatAlycuswaskilledbyTheseushimselfnearAphidna,andquotesthefollowingversesinevidence:`InspaciousAphidnaTheseusslewhiminbattlelongagoforrich—
hairedHelen\'ssake。\'(4)
Fragment#12——
ScholiastonPindar,Nem。x。114:
(ll。1—6)`StraightwayLynceus,trustinginhisswiftfeet,madeforTaygetus。HeclimbeditshighestpeakandlookedthroughoutthewholeisleofPelops,sonofTantalus;andsoonthegloriousherowithhisdreadeyessawhorse—tamingCastorandathletePolydeucesbothhiddenwithinahollowoak。\'
Philodemus,OnPiety:
(Stasinus?)writesthatCastorwaskilledwithaspearshotbyIdasthesonofAphareus。
Fragment#13——
Athenaeus,35C:
`Menelaus,knowthatthegodsmadewinethebestthingformortalmantoscattercares。\'
Fragment#14——
LaurentianScholiastonSophocles,Elect。157:
EitherhefollowsHomerwhospokeofthethreedaughtersofAgamemnon,or——likethewriterofthe\"Cypria\"——hemakesthemfour,(distinguishing)IphigeneiaandIphianassa。
Fragment#15——(5)
ContestofHomerandHesiod:
`Sotheyfeastedalldaylong,takingnothingfromtheirownhouses;forAgamemnon,kingofmen,providedforthem。\'
Fragment#16——
LouvrePapyrus:
`IneverthoughttoenragesoterriblythestoutheartofAchilles,forverywellIlovedhim。\'
Fragment#17——
Pausanias,iv。2。7:
Thepoetofthe\"Cypria\"saysthatthewifeofProtesilaus——
who,whentheHellenesreachedtheTrojanshore,firstdaredtoland——wascalledPolydora,andwasthedaughterofMeleager,thesonofOeneus。
Fragment#18——