AfterpassingTipton,atwhichplaceoneleavesthegreatworkingdistrictbehind;Ibecameforaconsiderabletimeayawning,listlessEnglishman,withoutpride,enthusiasm,orfeelingofanykind,fromwhichstateIwassuddenlyrousedbythesightofruinededificesonthetopsofhills。TheywereremainsofcastlesbuiltbyNormanBarons。Here,perhaps,thereaderwillexpectfrommeaburstofNormanenthusiasm:ifsohewillbemistaken;IhavenoNormanenthusiasm,andhateandabominatethenameofNorman,forIhavealwaysassociatedthatnamewiththedefloweringofhelplessEnglishwomen,theplunderingofEnglishhomesteads,andthetearingoutofpoorEnglishmen’seyes。Thesightofthoseedifices,nowinruins,butwhichwereoncethestrongholdsofplunder,violence,andlust,mademealmostashamedofbeinganEnglishman,fortheybroughttomymindtheindignitiestowhichpoorEnglishbloodhasbeensubjected。Isatsilentandmelancholy,tilllookingfromthewindowIcaughtsightofalonglineofhills,whichIguessedtobetheWelshhills,asindeedtheyproved,whichsightcausingmetorememberthatIwasboundforWales,thelandofthebard,mademecastallgloomythoughtsasideandglowwithalltheWelshenthusiasmwithwhichI
glowedwhenIfirststartedinthedirectionofWales。
OnarrivingatChester,atwhichplaceweintendedtospendtwoorthreedays,weputupatanold—fashionedinninNorthgateStreet,towhichwehadbeenrecommended;mywifeanddaughterorderedteaanditsaccompaniments,andIorderedale,andthatwhichalwaysshouldaccompanyit,cheese。\"ThealeIshallfindbad,\"saidI;
ChesteralehadavillainouscharacterinthetimeofoldSionTudor,whomadeafirst—rateenglynuponit,andithasscarcelyimprovedsince;\"butIshallhaveatreatinthecheese,Cheshirecheesehasalwaysbeenreckonedexcellent,andnowthatIaminthecapitalofthecheesecountry,ofcourseIshallhavesomeoftheveryprime。\"Well,thetea,loafandbuttermadetheirappearance,andwiththemmycheeseandale。Tomyhorrorthecheesehadmuchtheappearanceofsoapofthecommonestkind,whichindeedIfounditmuchresembledintaste,onputtingasmallportionintomymouth。\"Ah,\"saidI,afterIhadopenedthewindowandejectedthehalf—masticatedmorselintothestreet,\"thosewhowishtoregaleongoodCheshirecheesemustnotcometoChester,nomorethanthosewhowishtodrinkfirst—ratecoffeemustgotoMocha。I’llnowseewhetherthealeisdrinkable;\"soItookalittleofthealeintomymouth,andinstantlygoingtothewindow,spirteditoutafterthecheese。\"Ofasurety,\"saidI,\"ChesteralemustbeofmuchthesamequalityasitwasinthetimeofSionTudor,whospokeofittothefollowingeffect:—
\"Chesterale,Chesterale!Icouldne’ergetitdown,’Tismadeofground—ivy,ofdirt,andofbran,’Tisasthickasariverbelowahugetown!