THEPRISON—DOOR。
ATHRONGofbeardedmen,insad—colouredgarments,andgrey,steeple—crownedhats,intermixedwithwomen,somewearinghoods,andothersbareheaded,wasassembledinfrontofawoodenedifice,thedoorofwhichwasheavilytimberedwithoak,andstuddedwithironspikes。
Thefoundersofanewcolony,whateverUtopiaofhumanvirtueandhappinesstheymightoriginallyproject,haveinvariablyrecogniseditamongtheirearliestpracticalnecessitiestoallotaportionofthevirginsoilasacemetery,andanotherportionasthesiteofaprison。Inaccordancewiththisrule,itmaysafelybeassumedthattheforefathersofBostonhadbuiltthefirstprison—housesomewhereinthevicinityofCornhill,almostasseasonablyastheymarkedoutthefirstburial—ground,onIsaacJohnson’slot,androundabouthisgrave,whichsubsequentlybecamethenucleusofallthecongregatedsepulchresintheoldchurchyardofKing’sChapel。Certainitisthat,somefifteenortwentyyearsafterthesettlementofthetown,thewoodenjailwasalreadymarkedwithweather—stainsandotherindicationsofage,whichgaveayetdarkeraspecttoitsbeetle—browedandgloomyfront。Therustontheponderousiron—workofitsoakendoorlookedmoreantiquethananythingelseintheNewWorld。Likeallthatpertainstocrime,itseemednevertohaveknownayouthfulera。Beforethisuglyedifice,andbetweenitandthewheel—trackofthestreet,wasagrass—plot,muchovergrownwithburdock,pig—weed,apple—peru,andsuchunsightlyvegetation,whichevidentlyfoundsomethingcongenialinthesoilthathadsoearlybornetheblackflowerofcivilisedsociety,aprison。But,ononesideoftheportal,androotedalmostatthethreshold,wasawildrose—bush,covered,inthismonthofJune,withitsdelicategems,whichmightbeimaginedtooffertheirfragranceandfragilebeautytotheprisonerashewentin,andtothecondemnedcriminalashecameforthtohisdoom,intokenthatthedeepheartofNaturecouldpityandbekindtohim。
Thisrose—bush,byastrangechance,hasbeenkeptaliveinhistory;
butwhetherithadmerelysurvivedoutofthesternoldwilderness,solongafterthefallofthegiganticpinesandoaksthatoriginallyovershadowedit—orwhether,asthereisfairauthorityforbelieving,ithadsprungupunderthefootstepsofthesaintedAnnHutchinson,assheenteredtheprison—door—weshallnottakeuponustodetermine。