Wecome,then,tothesecondpoint。HastherebeenanyinfluenceatworktodifferentiateusinthisrespectfromFarOrientals?
Therehas。Twoseparatecauses,infact,haveconducedtothesameresult。Theoneisthedevelopmentofphysicalscience;theother,theextensionoftrade。Thesoleobjectofsciencebeingtodiscovertruth,truth—tellingisanecessityofitsexistence。
Professionally,scientistsareobligedtobetruthful。AliterofaJesuit。
Solongassciencewasofthecloset,itsinfluenceuponmankindgenerallywasindirectandslight;butsosoonasitproceededtostalkintothestreetandearnitsownliving,itsveraciouscharacterbegantotell。Whenoutofitstheoriesspranginventionsanddiscoveriesthatrevolutionizedevery—dayaffairsandchangedtheveryfaceofthings,societyinsensiblycaughtitsspirit。
Manawoketotheinestimablevalueofexactness。Fromscientistsproper,thespiritfiltereddownthrougheverystratumofeducation,tillto—daytheaveragemanisbornexacttoadegreewhichhisforefathersneverdreamedofbecoming。To—day,asarule,themoreintelligenttheindividual,themoretruthfulheis,becausethemoreinnatelyexactinthought,andthenceinwordandaction。