LETTERS

第19章

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第19章

LETTERS Thomas Jefferson

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LETTERS
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  Ihavepurchasedlittleforyouinthebookway,sinceIsentthecatalogueofmyformerpurchases。Iwishfirsttohaveyouranswertothat,andyourinformationwhatpartsofthosepurchaseswentoutofyourplan。Youcaneasilysaybuymoreofthiskind,lessofthat&c。Mywishistoconformmyselftoyours。IcangetforyoutheoriginalPariseditioninfoliooftheEncyclopediefor620livres,35。vols。;agoodednin39vols,4to,for380#;andagoodonein39vols8vo,for280#。Thenewonewillbesuperiorinfarthegreaternumberofarticles:butnotinall。Andthepossessionoftheancientonehasmoreovertheadvantageofsupplyingpresentuse。Ihaveboughtoneformyself,butwaityourordersastoyou。IrememberyourpurchaseofawatchinPhiladelphia。Ifitshouldnothaveprovedgood,youcanprobablysellher。InthatcaseIcangetforyouhere,onemadeasperfectashumanartcanmakeitforabout24louis。Ihavehadsuchaonemadebythebest&mostfaithfulhandinParis。Ithasasecondhand,butnorepeating,nodayofthemonth,norotheruselessthingtoimpedeandinjurethemovementswhicharenecessary。For12louismoreyoucanhaveinthesamecover,butonthebackside&absolutelyunconnectedwiththemovementsofthewatch,apedometerwhichshallrenderyouanexactaccountofthedistancesyouwalk。Yourpleasurehereonshallbeawaited。

  Houdonisreturned。HecalledonmetheotherdaytoremonstrateagainsttheinscriptionproposedforGenlW。’sstatue。

  Hesaysitistoolongtobeputonthepedestal。ItoldhimIwasnotatlibertytopermitanyalteration,butIwouldrepresenthisobjectiontoafriendwhocouldjudgeofit’svalidity,andwhetherachangecouldbeauthorized。Thishasbeenthesubjectofconversationshere,andvariousdevices&inscriptionshavebeensuggested。Theonewhichhasappearedbesttomemaybetranslatedasfollows:”Behold,Reader,theformofGeorgeWashington。Forhisworth,askHistory:thatwilltellit,whenthisstoneshallhaveyieldedtothedecaysoftime。Hiscountryerectsthismonument:

  Houdonmakesit。”Thisforoneside。Onthe2drepresenttheevacuationofBostonwiththemotto”Hostibusprimumfugatis。”Onthe3dthecaptureoftheHessianswith”Hostibusiterumdevictis。”Onthe4ththesurrenderofYork,with”Hostibusultimumdebellatis。”

  Thisisseizingthethreemostbrilliantactionsofhismilitarylife。Bygivingouthereawishofreceivingmottosforthisstatue,wemighthavethousandsoffered,ofwhichstillbettermightbechosen。TheartistmadethesameobjectionoflengthtotheinscriptionforthebustoftheM。delaFayette。Analterationofthatmightcomeintimestill,ifanalterationwaswished。HoweverIamnotcertainthatitisdesirableineithercase。ThestateofGeorgiahasgiven20。000acresoflandtotheCountd’Estaing。Thisgiftisconsideredhereasveryhonourabletohim,andithasgratifiedhimmuch。IampersuadedthatagiftoflandsbythestateofVirginiatotheMarquisdelaFayettewouldgiveagoodopinionhereofourcharacter,andwouldreflecthonourontheMarquis。NoramIsurethatthedaywillnotcomewhenitmightbeanusefulasylumtohim。ThetimeoflifeatwhichhevisitedAmericawastoowelladaptedtoreceivegood&lastingimpressionstopermithimevertoaccommodatehimselftotheprinciplesofmonarchicalgovernment;

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