_Philadelpha,Aug。26,1776_
DEARSIR——Your’softhe10’th。inst。cametohandaboutthreedaysago,theposthavingbroughtnomailwithhimthelastweek。
YouseemtohavemisapprehendedmypropositionforthechoiceofaSenate。Ihadtwothingsinview:togetthewisestmenchosen,&tomakethemperfectlyindependentwhenchosen。Ihaveeverobservedthatachoicebythepeoplethemselvesisnotgenerallydistinguishedforit’swisdom。Thisfirstsecretionfromthemisusuallycrude&
heterogeneous。Butgivetothosesochosenbythepeopleasecondchoicethemselves,&theygenerallywillchusewisemen。ForthisreasonitwasthatIproposedtherepresentatives¬thepeople
shouldchusetheSenate,&thoughtIhadnotwithstandingthatmadetheSenatorswhenchosenperfectlyindependantoftheirelectors。