Ivanhoe

第94章

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第94章

Ivanhoe Walter Scott

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Ivanhoe
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  *A_Tulchan_isacalfsskinstuffed,andplacedbeforeacowwhohas*lostitscalf,toinducetheanimaltopartwithhermilk。Theresemblance*betweensuchaTulchanandaBishopnamedtotransmitthetemporalities*ofabeneficetosomepowerfulpatron,iseasilyunderstood。

  Bishops,beingasortofimaginaryprelate,whoseimagewassetuptoenablehispatronandprincipaltoplunderthebeneficeunderhisname。

  Therewereothercases,however,inwhichmenwhohadgotgrantsofthesesecularisedbenefices,weredesirousofretainingthemfortheirownuse,withouthavingtheinfluencesufficienttoestablishtheirpurpose;andthesebecamefrequentlyunabletoprotectthemselves,howeverunwillingtosubmittotheexactionsofthefeudaltyrantofthedistrict。

  Bannatyne,secretarytoJohnKnox,recountsasingularcourseofoppressionpractisedononeofthosetitularsabbots,bytheEarlofCassilisinAyrshire,whoseextentoffeudalinfluencewassowidethathewasusuallytermedtheKingofCarrick。

  WegivethefactasitoccursinBannatyne’sJournal,onlypremisingthattheJournalistheldhismaster’sopinions,bothwithrespecttotheEarlofCassilisasanopposeroftheking’sparty,andasbeingadetesterofthepracticeofgrantingchurchrevenuestotitulars,insteadoftheirbeingdevotedtopioususes,suchasthesupportoftheclergy,expenseofschools,andthereliefofthenationalpoor。Heminglesinthenarrative,therefore,awelldeservedfeelingofexecrationagainstthetyrantwhoemployedthetorture,whichatoneofridiculetowardsthepatient,asif,afterall,ithadnotbeenillbestowedonsuchanequivocalandamphibiouscharacterasatitularabbot。Heentitleshisnarrative,TheEarlOfCassilis’Tyrannyagainstaquick_i。e。_

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