Clementwasonvariousotheroccasionsinvitedtoundertakeworkrequiringextraskill,whichothermechanicswereunwillingorunabletoexecute。Hewasthusalwaysfullofemployment,neverbeingunderthenecessityofcanvassingforcustomers。Hewasalmostconstantlyinhisworkshop,inwhichhetookgreatpride。Hisdwellingwasovertheofficeintheyard,anditwaswithdifficultyhecouldbeinducedtoleavethepremises。OnoneoccasionMr。BruneloftheGreatWesternRailwaycalleduponhimtoaskifhecouldsupplyhimwithasuperiorsteam-whistleforhislocomotives,thewhistleswhichtheywereusinggivingforthverylittlesound。ClementexaminedthespecimenbroughtbyBrunel,andpronouncedittobe”meretallow-chandler’swork。”Heundertooktosupplyaproperarticle,andafterhisusualfashionheproceededtocontriveamachineortoolfortheexpresspurposeofmakingsteam-whistles。Theyweremadeandsupplied,andwhenmountedonthelocomotivetheeffectwasindeed”screaming。”Theywereheardmilesoff,andBrunel,delighted,orderedahundred。Butwhenthebillcamein,itwasfoundthatthechargemadeforthemwasveryhigh——asmuchas40L。theset。Thecompanydemurredattheprice,——Bruneldeclaringittobesixtimesmorethanthepricetheyhadbeforebeenpaying。”Thatmaybe;”
rejoinedClement,”butminearemorethansixtimesbetter。Youorderedafirst-ratearticle,andyoumustbecontenttopayforit。”
Thematterwasreferredtoanarbitrator,whoawardedthefullsumclaimed。Mr。WeldmentionsasimilarcaseofanorderwhichClementreceivedfromAmericatomakealargescrewofgivendimensions”inthebestpossiblemanner,”andheaccordinglyproceededtomakeonewiththegreatestmathematicalaccuracy。Buthisbillamountedtosomehundredsofpounds,whichcompletelystaggeredtheAmerican,whodidnotcalculateonhavingtopaymorethan20L。attheutmostforthescrew。Thematterwas,however,referredtoarbitrators,whogavetheirdecision,asintheformercase,infavourofthemechanic。*
[footnote……
HistoryoftheRoyalSociety,ii。374。