Thiswasthebeginning,asnearlyaswecanfixit,ofthatreformwhichhasintroducedplainwater-dressingsintheplaceofthefarragoofexternalapplicationswhichhadbeenasourceofprofittoapothecariesanddisgracetoartfrom,andbefore,thetimewhenPlinycomplainedofthem。AyoungsurgeonwhowasatSudleyChurch,laboringamongthewoundedofBullRun,tellsmetheyhadnothingbutwaterfordressing,andhebeingalsodouxdeselwasastonishedtoseehowwellthewoundsdidunderthatsimpletreatment。
Letmeherementionafactortwowhichmaybeofusetosomeofyouwhomeantoenterthepublicservice。Youwill,asitseems,havegun-shotwoundsalmostexclusivelytodealwith。Threedifferentsurgeons,theonejustmentionedandtwowhosawthewoundedofBigBethel,assuredmethattheyfoundnosabre-cutsorbayonetwounds。
Itistherifle-bulletfromasafedistancewhichpiercesthebreastsofoursoldiers,andnotthegallantchargeofbroadplatoonsandsweepingsquadrons,suchaswehavebeeninthehabitofconsideringthechosenmodeofwarfareofancientandmodernchivalry。[SirCharlesJamesNapierhadthesameexperienceinVirginiain1813。
“Potomac。Wehavenastysortoffightinghere,amongstcreeksandbushes,andlosemenwithoutshow。““Yankeenevershowshimself,hekeepsinthethickestwood,firesandrunsoff。“——Thesefivethousandintheopenfieldmightbeattacked,butbehindworksitwouldbethrowingawaylives。“Hecallsit“aningloriouswarfare,“——
saysoneoftheleadersis“alittledeficientingumption,“——but——stillmyopinionis,thatifwetuckupoursleevesandlayourearsbackwemightthrashthem;thatis,ifwecaughtthemoutoftheirtrees,soastoslapatthemwiththebayonet。“——Life,etc。