WewenttoeveningprayersatSt。Clement’s,atseven,andthenparted。
OnSunday,April20,beingEaster-day,afterattendingsolemnserviceatSt。Paul’s,IcametoDr。Johnson,andfoundMr。Lowe,thepainter,sittingwithhim。Mr。LowementionedthegreatnumberofnewbuildingsoflateinLondon,yetthatDr。Johnsonhadobserved,thatthenumberofinhabitantswasnotincreased。
JOHNSON。Why,Sir,thebillsofmortalityprovethatnomorepeopledienowthanformerly;soitisplainnomorelive。Theregisterofbirthsprovesnothing,fornotonetenthofthepeopleofLondonarebornthere。’BOSWELL。’Ibelieve,Sir,agreatmanyofthechildrenborninLondondieearly。’JOHNSON。’Why,yes,Sir。’BOSWELL。’Butthosewhodolive,areasstoutandstrongpeopleasany:Dr。Pricesays,theymustbenaturallystrongertogetthrough。’JOHNSON。’Thatissystem,Sir。Agreattravellerobserves,thatitissaidtherearenoweakordeformedpeopleamongtheIndians;buthewithmuchsagacityassignsthereasonofthis,whichis,thatthehardshipoftheirlifeashuntersandfishersdoesnotallowweakordiseasedchildrentogrowup。NowhadIbeenanIndian,Imusthavediedearly;myeyeswouldnothaveservedmetogetfood。Iindeednowcouldfish,givemeEnglishtackle;buthadIbeenanIndianImusthavestarved,ortheywouldhaveknockedmeonthehead,whentheysawIcoulddonothing。’BOSWELL。’Perhapstheywouldhavetakencareofyou:wearetoldtheyarefondoforatory,youwouldhavetalkedtothem。’
JOHNSON。Nay,Sir,Ishouldnothavelivedlongenoughtobefittotalk;IshouldhavebeendeadbeforeIwastenyearsold。
Dependuponit,Sir,asavage,whenheishungry,willnotcarryaboutwithhimaloobyofnineyearsold,whocannothelphimself。