Life of Johnsonl

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第69章

Life of Johnsonl James Boswell

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Life of Johnsonl
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  OnMonday,September22,whenatbreakfast,IunguardedlysaidtoDr。Johnson,’IwishIsawyouandMrs。Macaulaytogether。’Hegrewveryangry;and,afterapause,whileacloudgatheredonhisbrow,heburstout,’No,Sir;youwouldnotseeusquarrel,tomakeyousport。Don’tyouknowthatitisveryunciviltoPITtwopeopleagainstoneanother?’Then,checkinghimself,andwishingtobemoregentle,headded,’Idonotsayyoushouldbehangedordrownedforthis;butitISveryuncivil。’Dr。Taylorthoughthiminthewrong,andspoketohimprivatelyofit;butIafterwardsacknowledgedtoJohnsonthatIwastoblame,forIcandidlyowned,thatImeanttoexpressadesiretoseeacontestbetweenMrs。

  Macaulayandhim;butthenIknewhowthecontestwouldend;sothatIwastoseehimtriumph。JOHNSON。’Sir,youcannotbesurehowacontestwillend;andnomanhasarighttoengagetwopeopleinadisputebywhichtheirpassionsmaybeinflamed,andtheymaypartwithbitterresentmentagainsteachother。IwouldsoonerkeepcompanywithamanfromwhomImustguardmypockets,thanwithamanwhocontrivestobringmeintoadisputewithsomebodythathemayhearit。Thisisthegreatfaultof——,namingoneofourfriends,endeavouringtointroduceasubjectuponwhichheknowstwopeopleinthecompanydiffer。’BOSWELL。’Buthetoldme,Sir,hedoesitforinstruction。’JOHNSON。’Whateverthemotivebe,Sir,themanwhodoesso,doesverywrong。Hehasnomorerighttoinstructhimselfatsuchrisk,thanhehastomaketwopeoplefightaduel,thathemaylearnhowtodefendhimself。’

  Hefoundgreatfaultwithagentlemanofouracquaintanceforkeepingabadtable。’Sir,saidhe,whenamanisinvitedtodinner,heisdisappointedifhedoesnotgetsomethinggood。I

  advisedMrs。Thrale,whohasnocard-partiesatherhouse,togivesweet-meats,andsuchgoodthings,inanevening,asarenotcommonlygiven,andshewouldfindcompanyenoughcometoher;foreverybodylovestohavethingswhichpleasethepalateputintheirway,withouttroubleorpreparation。’Suchwashisattentiontotheminutiaeoflifeandmanners。

  Mr。Burke’sLettertotheSheriffsofBristol,ontheaffairsofAmerica,beingmentioned,Johnsoncensuredthecompositionmuch,andheridiculedthedefinitionofafreegovernment,viz。’Foranypracticalpurpose,itiswhatthepeoplethinkso。’——’IwilllettheKingofFrancegovernmeonthoseconditions,saidhe,foritistobegovernedjustasIplease。’AndwhenDr。Taylortalkedofagirlbeingsenttoaparishworkhouse,andaskedhowmuchshecouldbeobligedtowork,’Why,saidJohnson,asmuchasisreasonable:andwhatisthat?asmuchasSHETHINKSreasonable。’

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