Strangeasitmayseem,multiplicityofcylindersdoesnotalwaysaddproportionateweight.Becausea4—
cylindermotorweighssay100pounds,itdoesnotnecessarilyfollowthatan8—cylinderequipmentwillweigh200pounds.Thereasonofthiswillbeplainwhenitisunderstoodthatmanyofthepartsessentialtoa4—
cylindermotorwillfilltherequirementsofan8—cylindermotorwithoutenlargementoraddition.
Neitherdoesmultiplyingthecylindersalwaysincreasethehorsepowerproportionately.Ifa4—cylindermotorisratedat25horsepoweritisnotsafetotakeitforgrantedthatdoublethenumberofcylinderswillgive50horsepower.Generallyspeaking,eightcylinders,thebore,strokeandspeedbeingthesame,willgivedoublethepowerthatcanbeobtainedfromfour,butthisdoesnotalwaysholdgood.Justwhythisexceptionshouldoccurisnotexplainablebyanyacceptedrule.
HorsePowerandSpeed.