ButtheJacobinswerenotthementogiveupthegameuntiltheywerecertainlyinthelastditch。Thoughtheirissueshadbeenslippedoutoftheirhands;thoughforthemomentatleast,itwasnotgoodpolicytofightthePresidentonaprinciple;itmightstillbepossibletorecovertheirprestigeonsomeothercontention。ThefirstofJanuarywasapproaching。ThefinalproclamationofemancipationwouldbringtoanendthetemporaryallianceoftheAdministrationandtheAbolitionists。Whocouldsaywhatnewpatternofaffairsthepoliticalkaleidoscopemightnotsoonreveal?
SurelytheJacobincuewastobusythemselves,straightway,makingtroubleforthePresident。Principlesbeingunavailable,practicesmightdo。Andwhowassatisfiedwiththewaythewarwasgoing?TorousethepartyagainsttheAdministrationonthegroundofinefficientpractices,ofunsatisfactorymilitaryprogress,mightbethefirststeptowardregainingtheirformerdominance。
Therewasafeatherinthewindthatgavethemhope。TheominousfirstparagraphoftheEmancipationProclamationwasevidencethatthePresidentwasstillstubbornlyforhisownpolicy;thathehadnotsurrenderedtotheoppositeview。Butthiswasnottheironlystrategichope。Lincoln’sdealingswiththearmybetweenSeptemberandDecembermight,especiallyifanythinginhiscourseprovedtobemistaken,deliverhimintotheirhands。
FollowingAntietam,LincolnhadurgeduponMcClellanswiftpursuitofLee。Hisdespatcheswerestrikinglydifferentfromthoseoftheprecedingspring。Thathalfapologetictonehaddisappeared。Thoughtheydidnotcommand,theygaveadvicefreely。Thetonewasatleastthatofanequalwho,whilenotanauthorityinthisparticularmatter,isentitledtoexpresshisviewsandtohavethemtakenseriously。
“YouremembermyspeakingtoyouofwhatIcalledyourovercautiousness?Areyounotover-cautiouswhenyouassumethatyoucannotdowhattheenemyisconstantlydoing?Shouldyounotclaimtobeatleasthisequalinprowessandactuponthatclaim……oneofthestandardmaximsofwar,asyouknow,istooperateupontheenemy’scommunicationsasmuchaspossiblewithoutexposingyourown。Youseemtoactasifthisappliesagainstyou,butcannotapplyinyourfavor。ChangepositionswiththeenemyandthinkyounothewouldbreakyourcommunicationswithRichmondwithinthenexttwenty-fourhours……