Andthisfeelingcarriedhimthroughhisfirstpartingwithhismotherbetterthancouldhavebeenexpected。Theirlovewasasfairandwholeashumanlovecanbe——perfectself-sacrificeontheonesidemeetingayoungandtrueheartontheother。Itisnotwithinthescopeofmybook,however,tospeakoffamilyrelations,orIshouldhavemuchtosayonthesubjectofEnglishmothers——ay,andofEnglishfathers,andsisters,andbrotherstoo。NeitherhaveIroomtospeakofourprivateschools。WhatIhavetosayisaboutpublicschools——thosemuch-abusedandmuch-belaudedinstitutionspeculiartoEngland。
SowemusthurrythroughMasterTom’syearataprivateschoolasfastaswecan。
Itwasafairaveragespecimen,keptbyagentleman,withanothergentlemanassecondmaster;butitwaslittleenoughoftherealworktheydid——merelycomingintoschoolwhenlessonswerepreparedandallreadytobeheard。Thewholedisciplineoftheschooloutoflessonhourswasinthehandsofthetwoushers,oneofwhomwasalwayswiththeboysintheirplayground,intheschool,atmeals——infact,atalltimesandeverywhere,tilltheywerefairlyinbedatnight。
Nowthetheoryofprivateschoolsisorwasconstantsupervisionoutofschool——thereindifferingfundamentallyfromthatofpublicschools。
Itmayberightorwrong;butifright,thissupervisionsurelyoughttobetheespecialworkofthehead-master,theresponsibleperson。TheobjectofallschoolsisnottoramLatinandGreekintoboys,buttomakethemgoodEnglishboys,goodfuturecitizens;andbyfarthemostimportantpartofthatworkmustbedone,ornotdone,outofschoolhours。Toleaveit,therefore,inthehandsofinferiormen,isjustgivingupthehighestandhardestpartoftheworkofeducation。WereIaprivateschool-master,Ishouldsay,Letwhowillheartheboystheirlessons,butletmelivewiththemwhentheyareatplayandrest。