Thecomparativeobscurityinwhichshemusthaveremainedfortherestofherlife,otherwisequiteinexplicableonanyhypothesisofhersurvival,isinharmonywiththeabove-givenexplanation。
TheingratitudeofKingCharlestowardstheheroinewhohadwonhimhiscrownisthesubjectofcommonhistoricalremark。M。
Walloninsistsuponthecircumstancethat,afterhercaptureatCompiegne,noattemptsweremadebytheFrenchCourttoransomherortoliberateherbyaboldcoupdemain。Andwhen,atRouen,sheappealedinthenameoftheChurchtothePopetograntherafairtrial,notasingleletterwaswrittenbytheArchbishopofRheims,HighChancellorofFrance,tohissuffragan,theBishopofBeauvais,demandingcognizanceoftheproceedings。NordidtheKingmakeanyappealtothePope,topreventtheconsummationofthejudicialmurder。TheMaidwasdeliberatelylefttoherfate。Itisuponherenemiesatcourt,LaTremouilleandRegnaultdeChartres,thatwemustlaypartoftheblameforthiswickednegligence。ButitisalsoprobablethattheKing,andespeciallyhisclericaladvisers,wereattimesalmostdisposedtoacquiesceinthetheoryofJeanne’switchcraft。Admireherastheymight,theycouldnothelpfeelingthatinherwholebehaviourtherewassomethinguncanny;and,afterhavingreapedthebenefitsofherassistance,theywerecontenttolethershiftforherself。ThisaffordstheclewtotheKing’sinconsistencies。ItmaybethoughtsufficienttoexplainthefactthatJeanneissaidtohavereceivedpublictestimonialsatOrleans,whilewehavenoreasontosupposethatshevisitedParis。ItmayhelptodisposeoftheobjectionthatshevirtuallydisappearsfromhistoryafterthedateofthetragedyatRouen。
Nevertheless,thislastobjectionisaweightyone,andcannoteasilybegotridof。Itappearstomeutterlyincrediblethat,ifJeanned’Archadreallysurvived,weshouldfindnofurthermentionofherthansuchashaplyoccursinoneortwotown-recordsanddilapidatedaccount-books。Ifshewasalivein1436,andcorrespondingwiththeKing,someofherfriendsatcourtmusthavegotaninklingofthetruestateofthings。Whydidtheynotparadetheirknowledge,tothemanifestdiscomfitureofLaTremouilleandhiscompany?OrwhydidnotPierreduLiscauseittobeproclaimedthattheEnglishwereliars,hissisterbeingsafelyhousedinMetz?
Inthemereinterestsofhistoricalcriticism,wehavesaidallthatwecouldinbehalfofMr。Delepierre’shypothesis。Butastothefactsuponwhichitrests,wemayremark,inthefirstplace,thatthesurnameArcor“Bow“wasnotuncommoninthosedays,whiletheChristiannameJeannewasandnowistheverycommonestofFrenchnames。TheremighthavebeenahundredJeanned’Arcs,alldefinableaspucelleormaid,justaswesay“spinster“:weevenreadofoneinthetimeoftheRevolution。Wehave,therefore,nodoubtthatRobertdesHermoisesmarriedaJeanned’Arc,whomayalsohavebeenamaidofOrleans;butthisdoesnotprovehertohavebeenthehistoricJeanne。Secondly,astothecoveringoftheface,wemaymentionthefact,hithertowithheld,thatitwasbynomeansanuncommoncircumstance:thevictimsoftheSpanishInquisitionwereusuallyledtothestakewithveiledfaces。Thirdly,thephrase“jusquesasonabsentement“ishopelesslyambiguous,andmayaswellrefertoPierreduLishimselfastohissister。