“Thehonestprojectorishewho,havingbyfairandplainprinciplesofsense,honesty,andingenuity,broughtanycontrivancetoasuitableperfection,makesoutwhathepretendsto,picksnobody’spocket,putshisprojectinexecution,andcontentshimselfwiththerealproduceastheprofitofhisinvention。“——DeFoe。
Ipublishedanarticlein’Macmillan’sMagazine’forDecember,1869,undertheabovetitle。ThematerialswereprincipallyobtainedfromWilliamandFrederickKoenig,sonsoftheinventor。
SincethenanelaboratelifehasbeenpublishedatStuttgart,underthetitleof“FriederichKoenigunddieErfindungDerSchnellpresse,EinBiographischesDenkmal。VonTheodorGoebel。“
Theauthor,insendingmeacopyofthevolume,referstothearticlepublishedin’Macmillan,’andsays,“Ihopeyouwillpleasetoacceptitasasmallacknowledgmentofthethanks,whicheveryGerman,andespeciallythesonsofKoenig,inwhosenameIsendthebookaswellasinmine,owetoyouforhavingbravelytakenupthecauseofthemuchwrongedinventor,theirfather——anactionallthemorepraiseworthy,asyouhadtowriteagainsttheprejudicesandtheinterestsofyourowncountrymen。“
IbelieveitisnowgenerallyadmittedthatKoenigwasentitledtothemeritofbeingthefirstpersonpracticallytoapplythepowerofsteamtoindefinitelymultiplyingtheproductionsoftheprinting-press;andthatnoonenowattemptstodenyhimthishonour。Itistrueothers,whofollowedhim,greatlyimproveduponhisfirstidea;butthiswasthecasewithWatt,Symington,Crompton,Maudslay,andmanymore。Thetrueinventorisnotmerelythemanwhoregistersanideaandtakesapatentforit,orwhocompilesaninventionbyborrowingtheideaofanother,improvinguponoraddingtohisarrangements,butthemanwhoconstructsamachinesuchashasneverbeforebeenmade,whichexecutessatisfactorilyallthefunctionsitwasintendedtoperform。AndthisiswhatKoenig’sinventiondid,aswillbeobservedfromthefollowingbriefsummaryofhislifeandlabours。