Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions

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第109章

Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions Mackay, Charles

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Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions
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  “IfanyonedesirestoseethebrethrenoftheRose-crossfromcuriosityonly,hewillnevercommunicatewithus。Butifhiswillreallyinduceshimtoinscribehisnameintheregisterofourbrotherhood,we,whocanjudgeofthethoughtsofallmen,willconvincehimofthetruthofourpromises。Forthisreasonwedonotpublishtotheworldtheplaceofourabode。Thoughtalone,inunisonwiththesincerewillofthosewhodesiretoknowus,issufficienttomakeusknowntothem,andthemtous。“

  ThoughtheexistenceofsuchasocietyasthatoftheRose-crosswasproblematical,itwasquiteevidentthatsomebodyorotherwasconcernedinthepromulgationoftheseplacards,whichwerestuckuponeverywallinParis。Thepoliceendeavouredinvaintofindouttheoffenders,andtheirwantofsuccessonlyservedtoincreasetheperplexityofthepublic。Thechurchverysoontookupthequestion;

  andtheAbbeGaultier,aJesuit,wroteabooktoprovethat,bytheirenmitytothePope,theycouldbenootherthandisciplesofLuther,senttopromulgatehisheresy。Theirveryname,headded,provedthattheywereheretics;acrosssurmountedbyarosebeingtheheraldicdeviceofthearch-hereticLuther。OneGarassesaidtheywereaconfraternityofdrunkenimpostors;andthattheirnamewasderivedfromthegarlandofroses,intheformofacross,hungoverthetablesoftavernsinGermanyastheemblemofsecrecy,andfromwhencewasderivedthecommonsaying,whenonemancommunicatedasecrettoanother,thatitwassaid“undertherose。“OthersinterpretedthelettersF。R。C。tomean,notBrethrenoftheRose-cross,butFratresRorisCocti,orBrothersofBoiledDew;andexplainedthisappellationbyallegingthattheycollectedlargequantitiesofmorningdew,andboiledit,inordertoextractaveryvaluableingredientinthecompositionofthephilosopher’sstoneandthewateroflife。

  Thefraternitythusattackeddefendedthemselvesaswellastheywereable。Theydeniedthattheyusedmagicofanykind,orthattheyconsultedthedevil。Theysaidtheywereallhappy;thattheyhadlivedmorethanacentury,andexpectedtolivemanycenturiesmore;

  andthattheintimateknowledgewhichtheypossessedofallnaturewascommunicatedtothembyGodhimselfasarewardfortheirpietyandutterdevotiontohisservice。Thosewereinerrorwhoderivedtheirnamefromacrossofroses,orcalledthemdrunkards。Tosettheworldrightonthefirstpoint,theyreiteratedthattheyderivedtheirnamefromChristianRosencreutz,theirfounder;and,toanswerthelattercharge,theyrepeatedthattheyknewnotwhatthirstwas,andhadhigherpleasuresthanthoseofthepalate。Theydidnotdesiretomeddlewiththepoliticsorreligionofanymanorsetofmen,althoughtheycouldnothelpdenyingthesupremacyofthePope,andlookinguponhimasatyrant。Manyslanders,theysaid,hadbeenrepeatedrespectingthem;themostunjustofwhichwas,thattheyindulgedincarnalappetites,and,underthecloakoftheirinvisibility,creptintothechambersofbeautifulmaidens。Theyasserted,onthecontrary,thatthefirstvowtheytookonenteringthesocietywasavowofchastity;andthatanyoneamongthemwhotransgressedinthatparticularwouldimmediatelylosealltheadvantagesheenjoyed,andbeexposedoncemoretohunger,woe,disease,anddeath,likeothermen。Sostronglydidtheyfeelonthesubjectofchastity,thattheyattributedthefallofAdamsolelytohiswantofthisvirtue。Besidesdefendingthemselvesinthismanner,theyenteredintoafurtherconfessionoftheirfaith。Theydiscardedforeveralltheoldtalesofsorceryandwitchcraft,andcommunionwiththedevil。Theysaidtherewerenosuchhorrid,unnatural,anddisgustingbeingsastheincubiandsuccubi,andtheinnumerablegrotesqueimpsthatmenhadbelievedinforsomanyages。Manwasnotsurroundedwithenemieslikethese,butwithmyriadsofbeautifulandbeneficentbeings,allanxioustodohimservice。Theairwaspeopledwithsylphs,thewaterwithundinesornaiads,thebowelsoftheearthwithgnomes,andthefirewithsalamanders。Allthesebeingswerethefriendsofman,anddesirednothingsomuchasthatmenshouldpurgethemselvesofalluncleanness,andthusbeenabledtoseeandconversewiththem。Theypossessedgreatpower,andwereunrestrainedbythebarriersofspaceortheobstructionsofmatter。Butmanwasinoneparticulartheirsuperior。Hehadanimmortalsoul,andtheyhadnot。

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