LIEUTENANT—GENERALGRANT:
ThePresidentdirectsmetosaytoyouthathewishesyoutohavenoconferencewithGeneralLeeunlessitbeforthecapitulationofGeneralLee’sarmy,oronsomeminorandpurelymilitarymatter。Heinstructsmetosaythatyouarenottodecide,discuss,orconferuponanypoliticalquestion。SuchquestionsthePresidentholdsinhisownhands,andwillsubmitthemtonomilitaryconferencesorconventions。Meantimeyouaretopresstotheutmostyourmilitaryadvantages。
EDWINM。STANTON,SecretaryofWar。
SECONDINAUGURALADDRESS,MARCH4,1865。
FELLOW—COUNTRYMEN:——Atthissecondappearingtotaketheoathofthepresidentialofficethereislessoccasionforanextendedaddressthantherewasatthefirst。Thenastatementsomewhatindetailofacoursetobepursuedseemedfittingandproper。Now,attheexpirationoffouryears,duringwhichpublicdeclarationshavebeenconstantlycalledforthoneverypointandphaseofthegreatcontestwhichstillabsorbstheattentionandengrossestheenergiesofthenation,littlethatisnewcouldbepresented。Theprogressofourarms,uponwhichallelsechieflydepends,isaswellknowntothepublicastomyself,anditis,Itrust,reasonablysatisfactoryandencouragingtoall。Withhighhopeforthefuture,nopredictioninregardtoitisventured。