Unfortunately,whenColensofollowedthisadvicehisadviserbecamethemostuntiringofhispersecutors。WhileleavingtomenliketheMetropolitanofCapeTownandArchdeaconDenisonthenoisypartoftheonslaught,Wilberforcewasamongthosewhoweremostzealousindevisingmoreeffectivemeasures。
Buttime,andevenshorttime,hasredressedthebalancebetweenthetwoprelates。ColensoisseenmoreandmoreofallmenasarighteousleaderinanobleefforttocuttheChurchloosefromfatalentanglementswithanoutwornsystemofinterpretation;
Wilberforce,astheremembranceofhiseloquenceandofhispersonalcharmdiesaway,andastherevelationsofhisindiscreetbiographerslaybarehismodesofprocedure,isseentohaveleft,onthewhole,themostdisappointingrecordmadebyanyAnglicanprelateduringthenineteenthcentury。
ButtherewasafarbrighterpageinthehistoryoftheChurchofEngland;forthesecondofthethreewholinkedtheirnameswiththatofColensointhestrugglewasArthurPenrhynStanley,DeanofWestminster。HisactionduringthiswholepersecutionwasanhonournotonlytotheAnglicanChurchbuttohumanity。ForhisownmanhoodandtheexerciseofhisownintellectualfreedomhehadcheerfullygivenupthehighprefermentintheChurchwhichhadbeeneasilywithinhisgrasp。TohimtruthandjusticeweremorethanthedecreesofaConvocationofCanterburyorofaPan-AnglicanSynod;inthisasinothermattershebravedthestorm,neveryieldedtotheologicalprejudice,fromfirsttolastheldoutabrotherlyhandtothepersecutedbishop,andatthemostcriticalmomentopenedtohimthepulpitofWestminsterAbbey。[486]
[486]ForinterestingtestimonytoStanley’scharacter,fromaquarterfromwhenceitwouldhavebeenleastexpected,seeareminiscenceofLordShaftesburyintheLifeofFrancesPowerCobbe,LondonandNewYork,1894。ThelateBishopofMassachusetts,PhillipsBrooks,whosedeathwasabereavementtohiscountryandtotheChurchuniversal,oncegavethepresentwriteravividdescriptionofascenewitnessedbyhimintheConvocationofCanterbury,whenStanleyvirtuallywithstoodalonetheobstinatetraditionalismofthewholebodyinthematteroftheAthanasianCreed。ItistobehopedthatthisaccountmaybebroughttolightamongtheletterswrittenbyBrooksatthattime。SeealsoDeanChurch’sLifeandLetters,p。294,foraveryimportanttestimony。