Verystrikinginallthesecaseswasthealloyoffrenzywithtrickery。Inmostofthemadnesstherewasmethod。SundrywitcheschargedbythepossessedhadbeenengagedincontroversywiththeSalemchurchpeople。OthersoftheaccusedhadquarrelledwithMr。Parris。Stillothershadbeenengagedinoldlawsuitsagainstpersonsmoreorlessconnectedwiththegirls。
Oneofthemostfearfulcharges,whichcostthelifeofanobleandlovelywoman,aroseundoubtedlyfromherbetterstyleofdressandliving。Oldslumberingneighbourhoodorpersonalquarrelsboreinthiswayastrangefruitageofrevenge;forthecardinaldoctrineofafanatic’screedisthathisenemiesaretheenemiesofGod。
AnypersondaringtohinttheslightestdistrustoftheproceedingswasindangerofbeingimmediatelybroughtunderaccusationofaleaguewithSatan。Husbandsandchildrenwerethusbroughttothegallowsfordaringtodisbelievethesechargesagainsttheirwivesandmothers。Someoftheclergywereaccusedforendeavouringtosavemembersoftheirchurches。[398]
[398]ThisisadmirablybroughtoutbyUpham,andthelawyerlikethoroughnesswithwhichhehasexaminedallthesehiddenspringsofthechargesisoneofthemainthingswhichrenderhisbookoneofthemostvaluablecontributionstothehistoryandphilosophyofdemoniacalpossessioneverwritten。
Onepoorwomanwaschargedwith“givingalooktowardthegreatmeeting-houseofSalem,andimmediatelyademonenteredthehouseandtoredownapartofit。”ThiscauseforthefallingofabitofpoorlynailedwainscotingseemedperfectlysatisfactorytoDr。