TwelvedaysafterourdeparturefromthewagonsatNgabisanewecametothenortheastendofLakeNgami;andonthe1stofAugust,1849,wewentdowntogethertothebroadpart,and,forthefirsttime,thisfine-lookingsheetofwaterwasbeheldbyEuropeans。
ThedirectionofthelakeseemedtobeN。N。EandS。S。Wbycompass。
Thesouthernportionissaidtobendroundtothewest,andtoreceivetheTeoughefromthenorthatitsnorthwestextremity。
WecoulddetectnohorizonwherewestoodlookingS。S。W。,norcouldweformanyideaoftheextentofthelake,exceptfromthereportsoftheinhabitantsofthedistrict;and,astheyprofessedtogorounditinthreedays,allowingtwenty-fivemilesadaywouldmakeitseventy-five,orlessthanseventygeographicalmilesincircumferenceOtherguesseshavebeenmadesinceastoitscircumference,rangingbetweenseventyandonehundredmilesItisshallow,forIsubsequentlysawanativepuntinghiscanoeoversevenoreightmilesofthenortheastend;itcannever,therefore,beofmuchvalueasacommercialhighwayInfact,duringthemonthsprecedingtheannualsupplyofwaterfromthenorth,thelakeissoshallowthatitiswithdifficultycattlecanapproachthewaterthroughtheboggy,reedybanksThesearelowonallsides,butonthewestthereisaspacedevoidoftrees,showingthatthewatershaveretiredthenceatnoveryancientdateThisisanotheroftheproofsofdesiccationmetwithsoabundantlythroughoutthewholecountryAnumberofdeadtreeslieonthisspace,someofthemimbeddedinthemud,rightinthewater。
WewereinformedbytheBayeiye,wholiveonthelake,thatwhentheannualinundationbegins,notonlytreesofgreatsize,butantelopes,asthespringbuckandtsessebe`Acronotuslunata’,aresweptdownbyitsrushingwaters;thetreesaregraduallydrivenbythewindstotheoppositeside,andbecomeimbeddedinmud。