Leavingthisdrawer,aswellascupboardNo。1open,MaelzelnowunlocksdoorNo。2,anddoorNo。3,whicharediscoveredtobefoldingdoors,openingintooneandthesamecompartment。Totherightofthiscompartment,however,thatistosaythespectators’
rightasmalldivision,sixincheswide,andfilledwithmachinery,ispartitionedoff。Themaincompartmentitselfinspeakingofthatportionoftheboxvisibleuponopeningdoors2and3,weshallalwayscallitthemaincompartmentislinedwithdarkclothandcontainsnomachinerywhateverbeyondtwopiecesofsteel,quadrant-shaped,andsituatedoneineachofthereartopcornersofthecompartment。Asmallprotuberanceabouteightinchessquare,andalsocoveredwithdarkcloth,liesonthefloorofthecompartmentneartherearcorneronthespectators’lefthand。LeavingdoorsNo。
2andNo。3openaswellasthedrawer,anddoorNo。I,theexhibiternowgoesroundtothebackofthemaincompartment,and,unlockinganotherdoorthere,displaysclearlyalltheinteriorofthemaincompartment,byintroducingacandlebehinditandwithinit。Thewholeboxbeingthusapparentlydisclosedtothescrutinyofthecompany,Maelzel,stillleavingthedoorsanddraweropen,rollstheAutomatonentirelyround,andexposesthebackoftheTurkbyliftingupthedrapery。Adooraboutteninchessquareisthrownopenintheloinsofthefigure,andasmalleronealsointheleftthigh。Theinteriorofthefigure,asseenthroughtheseapertures,appearstobecrowdedwithmachinery。Ingeneral,everyspectatorisnowthoroughlysatisfiedofhavingbeheldandcompletelyscrutinized,atoneandthesametime,everyindividualportionoftheAutomaton,andtheideaofanypersonbeingconcealedintheinterior,duringsocompleteanexhibitionofthatinterior,ifeverentertained,isimmediatelydismissedaspreposterousintheextreme。
M。Maelzel,havingrolledthemachinebackintoitsoriginalposition,nowinformsthecompanythattheAutomatonwillplayagameofchesswithanyonedisposedtoencounterhim。Thischallengebeingaccepted,asmalltableispreparedfortheantagonist,andplacedclosebytherope,butonthespectators’sideofit,andsosituatedasnottopreventthecompanyfromobtainingafullviewoftheAutomaton。Fromadrawerinthistableistakenasetofchess-men,andMaelzelarrangesthemgenerally,butnotalways,withhisownhands,onthechessboard,whichconsistsmerelyoftheusualnumberofsquarespainteduponthetable。Theantagonisthavingtakenhisseat,theexhibiterapproachesthedrawerofthebox,andtakestherefromthecushion,which,afterremovingthepipefromthehandoftheAutomaton,heplacesunderitsleftarmasasupport。ThentakingalsofromthedrawertheAutomaton’ssetofchess-men,hearrangesthemuponthechessboardbeforethefigure。HenowproceedstoclosethedoorsandtolockthemleavingthebunchofkeysindoorNo。1。Healsoclosesthedrawer,and,finally,windsupthemachine,byapplyingakeytoanapertureintheleftendthespectators’leftofthebox。ThegamenowcommencestheAutomatontakingthefirstmove。Thedurationofthecontestisusuallylimitedtohalfanhour,butifitbenotfinishedattheexpirationofthisperiod,andtheantagoniststillcontendthathecanbeattheAutomaton,M。Maelzelhasseldomanyobjectiontocontinueit。Nottowearythecompany,istheostensible,andnodoubttherealobjectofthelimitation。ItWitsofcoursebeunderstoodthatwhenamoveismadeathisowntable,bytheantagonist,thecorrespondingmoveismadeattheboxoftheAutomaton,byMaelzelhimself,whothenactsastherepresentativeoftheantagonist。Ontheotherhand,whentheTurkmoves,thecorrespondingmoveismadeatthetableoftheantagonist,alsobyM。Maelzel,whothenactsastherepresentativeoftheAutomaton。Inthismanneritisnecessarythattheexhibitershouldoftenpassfromonetabletotheother。Healsofrequentlygoesinrearofthefiguretoremovethechess-menwhichithastaken,andwhichitdeposits,whentaken,ontheboxtothelefttoitsownleftoftheboard。WhentheAutomatonhesitatesinrelationtoitsmove,theexhibiterisoccasionallyseentoplacehimselfverynearitsrightside,andtolayhishand,nowandthen,inacarelessmanneruponthebox。Hehasalsoapeculiarshufflewithhisfeet,calculatedtoinducesuspicionofcollusionwiththemachineinmindswhicharemorecunningthansagacious。Thesepeculiaritiesare,nodoubt,meremannerismsofM。Maelzel,or,ifheisawareofthematall,heputstheminpracticewithaviewofexcitinginthespectatorsafalseideaofthepuremechanismintheAutomaton。
TheTurkplayswithhislefthand。Allthemovementsofthearmareatrightangles。Inthismanner,thehandwhichisglovedandbentinanaturalway,beingbroughtdirectlyabovethepiecetobemoved,descendsfinallyuponit,thefingersreceivingit,inmostcases,withoutdifficulty。Occasionally,however,whenthepieceisnotpreciselyinitspropersituation,theAutomatonfailsinhisattemptatseizingit。Whenthisoccurs,nosecondeffortismade,butthearmcontinuesitsmovementinthedirectionoriginallyintended,preciselyasifthepiecewereinthefingers。Havingthusdesignatedthespotwhitherthemoveshouldhavebeenmade,thearmreturnstoitscushion,andMaelzelperformstheevolutionwhichtheAutomatonpointedout。Ateverymovementofthefiguremachineryisheardinmotion。Duringtheprogressofthegame,thefigurenowandthenrollsitseyes,asifsurveyingtheboard,movesitshead,andpronouncestheword_echec_checkwhennecessary。{*3}Ifafalsemovebemadebyhisantagonist,herapsbrisklyontheboxwiththefingersofhisrighthand,shakeshisheadroughly,andreplacingthepiecefalselymoved,initsformersituation,assumesthenextmovehimself。Uponbeatingthegame,hewaveshisheadwithanairoftriumph,looksroundcomplacentlyuponthespectators,anddrawinghisleftarmfartherbackthanusual,suffershisfingersalonetorestuponthecushion。Ingeneral,theTurkisvictoriousonceortwicehehasbeenbeaten。Thegamebeingended,Maelzelwillagainifdesired,exhibitthemechanismofthebox,inthesamemannerasbefore。Themachineisthenrolledback,andacurtainhidesitfromtheviewofthecompany。