EXPECTATION
ideathattheonlyriskherunsisthatofagenuinechangeinthenewsoverthenearfuture,astothelikelihoodofwhichhecanattempttoformhisownjudgment,andwhichisunlikelytobeverylarge。For,assumingthattheconventionholdsgood,itisonlythesechangeswhichcanaffectthevalueofhisinvestment,andheneednotlosehiSsleepmerelybecausehehasnotanynotionwhathisinvestmentwillbeworthtenyearshence。Thusinvestmentbecomesreasonably\'safe\'fortheindividualinvestorovershortperiods,andhenceoverasuccessionofshortperiodshowevermany,ifhecanfairlyrelyontherebeingnobreakdownintheconventionandonhisthereforehavinganopportunitytorevisehisjudgmentandchangehisinvestment,beforetherehasbeentimeformuchtohappen。
Investmentswhichare\'fixed\'forthecommunityarethusmade\'liquid\'
fortheindividual。
Ithasbeen,Iamsure,onthebasisofsomesuchprocedureasthisthatourleadinginvestmentmarketshavebeendeveloped。Butitisnotsurprisingthataconvention,inanabsoluteviewofthingssoarbitrary,shouldhaveitsweakpoints。Itisitsprecariousnesswhichcreatesnosmallpartofourcontemporaryproblemofsecuringsufficientinvestment。