The Hunchback of Notre Dame

第15章

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第15章

The Hunchback of Notre Dame Victor Hugo

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The Hunchback of Notre Dame
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  Hevaguelyrecalledthispopulace,andthoughtthatherecognizedalltheheadswhohadsalutedhimasPopeoftheFoolssomemonthspreviously。Onemanwhoheldatorchinonehandandaclubintheother,mountedastonepostandseemedtobeharanguingthem。Atthesametimethestrangearmyexecutedseveralevolutions,asthoughitweretakingupitspostaroundthechurch。Quasimodopickeduphislanternanddescendedtotheplatformbetweenthetowers,inordertogetanearerview,andtospyoutameansofdefence。

  ClopinTrouillefou,onarrivinginfrontoftheloftyportalofNotre-Damehad,infact,rangedhistroopsinorderofbattle。Althoughheexpectednoresistance,hewished,likeaprudentgeneral,topreserveanorderwhichwouldpermithimtoface,atneed,asuddenattackofthewatchorthepolice。Hehadaccordinglystationedhisbrigadeinsuchamannerthat,viewedfromaboveandfromadistance,onewouldhavepronouncedittheRomantriangleofthebattleofEcnomus,theboar’sheadofAlexanderorthefamouswedgeofGustavusAdolphus。ThebaseofthistrianglerestedonthebackofthePlaceinsuchamannerastobartheentranceoftheRueduParvis;oneofitssidesfacedH?tel-Dieu,theothertheRueSaint-Pierre-aux-Boeufs。ClopinTrouillefouhadplacedhimselfattheapexwiththeDukeofEgypt,ourfriendJehan,andthemostdaringofthescavengers。

  AnenterpriselikethatwhichthevagabondswerenowundertakingagainstNotre-DamewasnotaveryrarethinginthecitiesoftheMiddleAges。Whatwenowcallthe\"police\"didnotexistthen。Inpopulouscities,especiallyincapitals,thereexistednosingle,central,regulatingpower。Feudalismhadconstructedthesegreatcommunitiesinasingularmanner。Acitywasanassemblyofathousandseigneuries,whichdivideditintocompartmentsofallshapesandsizes。Hence,athousandconflictingestablishmentsofpolice;thatistosay,nopoliceatall。InParis,forexample,independentlyofthehundredandforty-onelordswholaidclaimtoamanor,therewerefiveandtwentywholaidclaimtoamanorandtoadministeringjustice,fromtheBishopofParis,whohadfivehundredstreets,tothePriorofNotre-

  DamedesChamps,whohadfour。Allthesefeudaljusticesrecognizedthesuzerainauthorityofthekingonlyinname。

  Allpossessedtherightofcontrolovertheroads。Allwereathome。LouisXI。,thatindefatigableworker,whosolargelybeganthedemolitionofthefeudaledifice,continuedbyRichelieuandLouisXIV。fortheprofitofroyalty,andfinishedbyMirabeauforthebenefitofthepeople,——LouisXI。hadcertainlymadeanefforttobreakthisnetworkofseignorieswhichcoveredParis,bythrowingviolentlyacrossthemalltwoorthreetroopsofgeneralpolice。Thus,in1465,anordertotheinhabitantstolightcandlesintheirwindowsatnightfall,andtoshutuptheirdogsunderpenaltyofdeath;

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