CHARLESDARWINTOJ。D。HOOKER。
Down,Sunday,August23[1868]。
MydearoldFriend,Ihavereceivedyournote。IcanhardlysayhowpleasedIhavebeenatthesuccessofyouraddress(SirJosephHookerwasPresidentoftheBritishAssociationattheNorwichMeetingin1868。),andofthewholemeeting。I
haveseenthe\"Times\",\"Telegraph\",\"Spectator\",and\"Athenaeum\",andhaveheardofotherfavourablenewspapers,andhaveorderedabundle。Thereisa\"chorusofpraise。\"The\"Times\"reportedmiserably,i。e。asfaraserratawasconcerned;butIwasverygladattheleader,forIthoughtthewayyoubroughtinthemegalithicmonumentsmosthappy。(TheBritishAssociationwasdesirousofinterestingtheGovernmentincertainmoderncromlechbuilders,theKhasiaraceofEastBengal,inorderthattheirmegalithicmonumentsmightbeefficientlydescribed。)IparticularlyadmiredTyndall’slittlespeech(ProfessorTyndallwasPresidentofSectionA。)……The\"Spectator\"pitchesalittleintoyouaboutTheology,inaccordancewithitsusualspirit……
Yourgreatsuccesshasrejoicedmyheart。Ihavejustcarefullyreadthewholeaddressinthe\"Athenaeum\";andthough,asyouknow,Ilikeditverymuchwhenyoureadittome,yet,asIwastryingallthetimetofindfault,Imissedtoacertainextenttheeffectasawhole;andthisnowappearstomemoststrikingandexcellent。Howyoumustrejoiceatallyourbotheringlabourandanxietyhavinghadsograndanend。Imustsayawordaboutmyself;neverhassuchaeulogiumbeenpassedonme,anditmakesmeveryproud。IcannotgetovermyAMAZEMENTatwhatyousayaboutmybotanicalwork。ByJove,asfarasmymemorygoes,youhavestrengthenedinsteadofweakenedsomeoftheexpressions。Whatisfarmoreimportantthananythingpersonal,istheconvictionwhichIfeelthatyouwillhaveimmenselyadvancedthebeliefintheevolutionofspecies。Thiswillfollowfromthepublicityoftheoccasion,yourposition,soresponsible,asPresident,andyourownhighreputation。Itwillmakeagreatstepinpublicopinion,Ifeelsure,andIhadnotthoughtofthisbefore。The\"Athenaeum\"takesyoursnubbing(SirJosephHookermadesomereferencetothereviewof’AnimalsandPlants’inthe\"Athenaeum\"ofFebruary15,1868。)withtheutmostmildness。Icertainlydorejoiceoverthesnubbing,andhope[thereviewer]willfeelitalittle。WheneveryouhaveSPAREtimetowriteagain,tellmewhetheranyastronomers(Indiscussingtheastronomer’sobjectiontoEvolution,namelythatourglobehasnotexistedforalongenoughperiodtogivetimefortheassumedtransmutationoflivingbeings,HookerchallengedWhewell’sdictumthat,astronomyisthequeenofsciences——theonlyperfectscience。)tookyourremarksinillpart;astheynowstandtheydonotseematalltooharshandpresumptuous。Manyofyoursentencesstrikemeasextremelyfelicitousandeloquent。ThatofLyell’s\"under—pinning\"(AfteraeulogiumonSirCharlesLyell’sheroicrenunciationofhisoldviewsinacceptingEvolution,SirJ。D。Hookercontinued,\"Wellmayhebeproudofasuperstructure,raisedonthefoundationsofaninsecuredoctrine,whenhefindsthathecanunderpinitandsubstituteanewfoundation;andafterallisfinished,surveyhisedifice,notonlymoresecurebutmoreharmoniousinitsproportionthanitwasbefore。\"),iscapital。Tellme,wasLyellpleased?Iamsogladthatyourememberedmyolddedication。